Update shared config document

Signed-off-by: Tom Eastep <teastep@shorewall.net>
This commit is contained in:
Tom Eastep 2020-07-04 15:25:03 -07:00
parent 418f96082e
commit ff64539de3
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3 changed files with 219 additions and 144 deletions

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@ -68,9 +68,39 @@
provides access to a container running irssi under screen, allowing
constant access to and monitoring of IRC channels.</para>
<para>The firewall's local ethernet interface (eth2) is connected to a
Netgear GS108E smart switch with two vlans:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>VLAN 1 (eth2.1) is connected to a wireless access point
supporting both IPv4 (172.20.1.0/24) and IPv6
(2601:601:a000:16f2::/64).</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>VLAN 2 (eth2.2) is connected to devices located in my office
supporting both IPv4 (172.20.1.0/24) and IPv6
(2601:601:a000:16f2::/64).</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>The switch's management interface is accessed via eth2
(192.168.0.0/24).</para>
<note>
<para>The GS108E does not currently support restricting the management
interface to a particular VLAN -- it is accessible from any connected
host whose IP configuration allows unrouted access to the switch's IP
address.</para>
</note>
<para>Here is a diagram of this installation:</para>
<graphic fileref="images/Network2020.png"/>
<para>The boxes in the diagram represent the six shorewall zones (The
firewall and IPSec vpn zone are not shown).</para>
</section>
<section>
@ -79,39 +109,38 @@
<para>Here are the contents of /etc/shorewall/ and /etc/shorewal6/:</para>
<programlisting>root@gateway:~# ls -l /etc/shorewall
total 120
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 201 Mar 19 2017 action.Mirrors
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 109 Oct 20 2017 actions
total 132
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1152 May 18 10:51 action.NotSyn
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 180 Jun 27 09:24 actions
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 60 May 31 17:55 action.SSHLIMIT
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 82 Oct 5 2018 arprules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 528 Oct 7 2019 blrules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 528 May 25 15:39 blrules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1797 Sep 16 2019 capabilities
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 656 Jun 10 2018 conntrack
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 722 Jul 2 13:49 conntrack
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 104 Oct 13 2017 hosts
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 867 Jun 10 2018 interfaces
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1119 Jul 4 14:02 interfaces
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 107 Jun 29 2017 isusable
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 240 Oct 13 2017 macro.FTP
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 705 Oct 22 2019 mangle
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1308 Apr 2 2018 mirrors
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2889 Apr 23 17:13 params
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1096 Oct 14 2019 policy
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 773 Jul 2 15:04 mangle
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3108 Jul 3 15:51 params
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1108 Jul 3 16:25 policy
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2098 Apr 23 17:19 providers
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 398 Mar 18 2017 proxyarp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 726 Oct 24 2018 routes
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 729 Mar 1 11:08 rtrules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8593 Feb 25 08:49 rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5490 Mar 1 18:34 shorewall.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1090 Sep 16 2019 snat
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8589 Jul 4 09:34 rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5503 Jun 5 17:29 shorewall.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1090 Jul 2 14:32 snat
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 180 Jan 30 2018 started
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 539 Feb 6 14:33 stoppedrules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 468 Apr 25 14:42 stoppedrules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 435 Oct 13 2017 tunnels
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 941 Oct 15 2017 zones
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 978 Jul 3 12:28 zones
root@gateway:~# ls -l /etc/shorewall6
total 12
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1786 Sep 16 2019 capabilities
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 20 Jul 6 2017 mirrors -&gt; ../shorewall/mirrors
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 19 Jul 6 2017 params -&gt; ../shorewall/params
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5324 Oct 18 2019 shorewall6.conf
root@gateway:~#</programlisting>
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5338 Jun 7 16:40 shorewall6.conf
</programlisting>
<para>The various configuration files are described in the sections that
follow. Note that in all cases, these files use the <ulink
@ -191,11 +220,11 @@ VERBOSITY=1
###############################################################################
PAGER=pager
###############################################################################
# F I R E W A L L
# F I R E W A L L
###############################################################################
FIREWALL=
###############################################################################
# L O G G I N G
# L O G G I N G
###############################################################################
LOG_LEVEL="NFLOG(0,64,1)"
BLACKLIST_LOG_LEVEL="none"
@ -218,7 +247,7 @@ STARTUP_LOG=/var/log/shorewall-init.log
TCP_FLAGS_LOG_LEVEL="$LOG_LEVEL"
UNTRACKED_LOG_LEVEL=
###############################################################################
# L O C A T I O N O F F I L E S A N D D I R E C T O R I E S
# L O C A T I O N O F F I L E S A N D D I R E C T O R I E S
###############################################################################
ARPTABLES=
CONFIG_PATH="/etc/shorewall:/usr/share/shorewall:/usr/share/shorewall/Shorewall"
@ -236,7 +265,7 @@ SHOREWALL_SHELL=/bin/sh
SUBSYSLOCK=
TC=
###############################################################################
# D E F A U L T A C T I O N S / M A C R O S
# D E F A U L T A C T I O N S / M A C R O S
###############################################################################
ACCEPT_DEFAULT="none"
BLACKLIST_DEFAULT="NotSyn(DROP):$LOG_LEVEL"
@ -245,12 +274,12 @@ NFQUEUE_DEFAULT="none"
QUEUE_DEFAULT="none"
REJECT_DEFAULT="Broadcast(DROP),Multicast(DROP)"
###############################################################################
# R S H / R C P C O M M A N D S
# R S H / R C P C O M M A N D S
###############################################################################
RCP_COMMAND='scp ${files} ${root}@${system}:${destination}'
RSH_COMMAND='ssh ${root}@${system} ${command}'
###############################################################################
# F I R E W A L L O P T I O N S
# F I R E W A L L O P T I O N S
###############################################################################
ACCOUNTING=Yes
ACCOUNTING_TABLE=filter
@ -272,7 +301,7 @@ DETECT_DNAT_IPADDRS=No
DISABLE_IPV6=No
DOCKER=No
DONT_LOAD="nf_nat_sip,nf_conntrack_sip,nf_conntrack_h323,nf_nat_h323"
DYNAMIC_BLACKLIST="ipset-only,disconnect,timeout=7200"
DYNAMIC_BLACKLIST="ipset-only,disconnect,timeout=7200,log,noupdate"
EXPAND_POLICIES=No
EXPORTMODULES=Yes
FASTACCEPT=Yes
@ -319,7 +348,7 @@ WORKAROUNDS=No
ZERO_MARKS=No
ZONE2ZONE=-
###############################################################################
# P A C K E T D I S P O S I T I O N
# P A C K E T D I S P O S I T I O N
###############################################################################
BLACKLIST_DISPOSITION=DROP
INVALID_DISPOSITION=CONTINUE
@ -331,7 +360,7 @@ SFILTER_DISPOSITION=DROP
TCP_FLAGS_DISPOSITION=DROP
UNTRACKED_DISPOSITION=DROP
################################################################################
# P A C K E T M A R K L A Y O U T
# P A C K E T M A R K L A Y O U T
################################################################################
TC_BITS=8
PROVIDER_BITS=2
@ -354,23 +383,23 @@ ZONE_BITS=0</programlisting>
# Manpage also online at
# http://www.shorewall.net/manpages6/shorewall6.conf.html
###############################################################################
# S T A R T U P E N A B L E D
# S T A R T U P E N A B L E D
###############################################################################
STARTUP_ENABLED=Yes
###############################################################################
# V E R B O S I T Y
# V E R B O S I T Y
###############################################################################
VERBOSITY=1
###############################################################################
# P A G E R
# P A G E R
###############################################################################
PAGER=pager
###############################################################################
# F I R E W A L L
# F I R E W A L L
###############################################################################
FIREWALL=
###############################################################################
# L O G G I N G
# L O G G I N G
###############################################################################
LOG_LEVEL="NFLOG(0,64,1)"
BLACKLIST_LOG_LEVEL="none"
@ -392,7 +421,7 @@ STARTUP_LOG=/var/log/shorewall6-init.log
TCP_FLAGS_LOG_LEVEL="$LOG_LEVEL"
UNTRACKED_LOG_LEVEL=
###############################################################################
# L O C A T I O N O F F I L E S A N D D I R E C T O R I E S
# L O C A T I O N O F F I L E S A N D D I R E C T O R I E S
###############################################################################
CONFIG_PATH="${CONFDIR}/shorewall6:${CONFDIR}/shorewall:/usr/share/shorewall6:${SHAREDIR}/shorewall"
GEOIPDIR=/usr/share/xt_geoip/LE
@ -409,21 +438,21 @@ SHOREWALL_SHELL=/bin/sh
SUBSYSLOCK=/var/lock/subsys/shorewall6
TC=
###############################################################################
# D E F A U L T A C T I O N S / M A C R O S
# D E F A U L T A C T I O N S / M A C R O S
###############################################################################
ACCEPT_DEFAULT="none"
BLACKLIST_DEFAULT="AllowICMPs,Broadcast(DROP),Multicast(DROP),dropNotSyn:$LOG_LEVEL,dropInvalid:$LOG_LEVEL,DropDNSrep:$LOG_LEVEL"
BLACKLIST_DEFAULT="AllowICMPs,Broadcast(DROP),Multicast(DROP),NotSyn(DROP):$LOG_LEVEL,dropInvalid:$LOG_LEVEL,DropDNSrep:$LOG_LEVEL"
DROP_DEFAULT="AllowICMPs,Broadcast(DROP),Multicast(DROP)"
NFQUEUE_DEFAULT="none"
QUEUE_DEFAULT="none"
REJECT_DEFAULT="AllowICMPs,Broadcast(DROP),Multicast(DROP)"
###############################################################################
# R S H / R C P C O M M A N D S
# R S H / R C P C O M M A N D S
###############################################################################
RCP_COMMAND='scp ${files} ${root}@${system}:${destination}'
RSH_COMMAND='ssh ${root}@${system} ${command}'
###############################################################################
# F I R E W A L L O P T I O N S
# F I R E W A L L O P T I O N S
###############################################################################
ACCOUNTING=Yes
ACCOUNTING_TABLE=mangle
@ -440,8 +469,8 @@ COMPLETE=No
DEFER_DNS_RESOLUTION=Yes
DELETE_THEN_ADD=No
DONT_LOAD=
DYNAMIC_BLACKLIST="ipset-only,disconnect,timeout=7200"
EXPAND_POLICIES=Yes
DYNAMIC_BLACKLIST="ipset-only,disconnect,timeout=7200,log,noupdate"
EXPAND_POLICIES=No
EXPORTMODULES=Yes
FASTACCEPT=Yes
FORWARD_CLEAR_MARK=No
@ -482,7 +511,7 @@ WORKAROUNDS=No
ZERO_MARKS=No
ZONE2ZONE=-
###############################################################################
# P A C K E T D I S P O S I T I O N
# P A C K E T D I S P O S I T I O N
###############################################################################
BLACKLIST_DISPOSITION=DROP
INVALID_DISPOSITION=CONTINUE
@ -494,14 +523,13 @@ SMURF_DISPOSITION=DROP
TCP_FLAGS_DISPOSITION=DROP
UNTRACKED_DISPOSITION=DROP
################################################################################
# P A C K E T M A R K L A Y O U T
# P A C K E T M A R K L A Y O U T
################################################################################
TC_BITS=8
PROVIDER_BITS=2
PROVIDER_OFFSET=8
MASK_BITS=8
ZONE_BITS=0
#LAST LINE -- DO NOT REMOVE
</programlisting>
</section>
</section>
@ -520,9 +548,7 @@ ZONE_BITS=0
<para>The contents of /etc/shorewall/params is as follows:</para>
<programlisting>INCLUDE mirrors #Sets the MIRRORS variable for the Mirrors action
#
<programlisting>#
# Set compile-time variables depending on the address family
#
if [ $g_family = 4 ]; then
@ -531,51 +557,56 @@ if [ $g_family = 4 ]; then
#
FALLBACK=Yes # Make FAST_IF the primary and PROD_IF the fallback interface
# See /etc/shorewall/providers
STATISTICAL= # Use statistical load balancing
LISTS=70.90.191.124 # IP address of lists.shorewall.net (MX)
MAIL=70.90.191.122 # IP address of mail.shorewall.net (IMAPS)
STATISTICAL= # Use statistical load balancing
LISTS=70.90.191.124 # IP address of lists.shorewall.net (MX)
MAIL=70.90.191.122 # IP address of mail.shorewall.net (IMAPS)
SERVER=70.90.191.125 # IP address of www.shorewall.org
IRSSIEXT=10.2.10.2 # External address of irssi.shorewall.net
IRSSIEXT=10.2.10.2 # External address of irssi.shorewall.net
IRSSIINT=172.20.2.44 # Internal IP address of irssi.shorewall.net
PROXY=Yes # Use TPROXY for local web access
ALL=0.0.0.0/0 # Entire address space
PROXY=Yes # Use TPROXY for local web access
ALL=0.0.0.0/0 # Entire address space
LOC_ADDR=172.20.1.253 # IP address of the local LAN interface
FAST_GATEWAY=10.2.10.1 # Default gateway through the IF_FAST interface
FAST_MARK=0x20000 # Multi-ISP mark setting for IF_FAST
FAST_MARK=0x20000 # Multi-ISP mark setting for IF_FAST
IPSECMSS=1460
DBL_SET=SW_DBL4
#
# Interface Options
#
LOC_OPTIONS=dhcp,ignore=1,wait=5,routefilter,routeback,tcpflags=0,nodbl,physical=eth2
LOC_OPTIONS=dhcp,ignore=1,wait=5,routefilter,routeback,tcpflags=0,nodbl,physical=eth2.2
WLAN_OPTIONS=dhcp,ignore=1,wait=5,routefilter,routeback,tcpflags=0,nodbl,physical=eth2.1
FAST_OPTIONS=optional,dhcp,tcpflags,nosmurfs,sourceroute=0,arp_ignore=1,proxyarp=0,nosmurfs,rpfilter,physical=eth0
PROD_OPTIONS=optional,dhcp,tcpflags,nosmurfs,sourceroute=0,arp_ignore=1,proxyarp=0,nosmurfs,rpfilter,physical=eth1
DMZ_OPTIONS=routeback,proxyarp=1,required,wait=30,nets=70.90.191.120/29,nodbl,physical=br0
IRC_OPTIONS=routeback,proxyarp=1,required,wait=30,nets=172.20.2.0/24,dhcp,nodbl,physical=br1
SWCH_OPTIONS=dhcp,tcpflags=0,nodbl,physical=eth2
else
#
# IPv6 compilation
#
FALLBACK=Yes # Make FAST_IF the primary and PROD_IF the fallback interface
# See /etc/shorewall/providers
STATISTICAL=No # Don't use statistical load balancing
LISTS=[2001:470:b:227::42] # IP address of lists.shorewall.net (MX and HTTPS)
MAIL=[2001:470:b:227::45] # IP address of mail.shorewall.net (IMAPS and HTTPS)
SERVER=[2001:470:b:227::43] # IP address of www.shorewall.org (HTTP, FTP and RSYNC)
IRSSI=[2601:601:a000:16f1::]/64 # IP address of asus.shorewall.org (Bit Torrent)
PROXY=Yes # Use TPROXY for local web access
ALL=[::]/0 # Entire address space
LOC_ADDR=[2601:601:a000:16f0::1] # IP address of the local LAN interface
FALLBACK=Yes # Make FAST_IF the primary and PROD_IF the fallback interface
# See /etc/shorewall/providers
STATISTICAL=No # Don't use statistical load balancing
LISTS=[2001:470:b:227::42] # IP address of lists.shorewall.net (MX and HTTPS)
MAIL=[2001:470:b:227::45] # IP address of mail.shorewall.net (IMAPS and HTTPS)
SERVER=[2001:470:b:227::43] # IP address of server.shorewall.net(FTP)
IRSSI=[2601:601:a000:16f1::]/64 # IP address of irssi.shorewall.net
PROXY=Yes # Use TPROXY for local web access
ALL=[::]/0 # Entire address space
LOC_ADDR=[2601:601:a000:16f0::1] # IP address of the local LAN interface
FAST_GATEWAY=2601:601:a000:1600:22e5:2aff:feb7:f2cf
FAST_MARK=0x100 # Multi-ISP mark setting for IF_FAST
FAST_MARK=0x100 # Multi-ISP mark setting for IF_FAST
IPSECMSS=1440
DBL_SET=SW_DBL6
#
# Interface Options
#
PROD_OPTIONS=forward=1,optional,rpfilter,routeback,physical=sit1
FAST_OPTIONS=forward=1,optional,dhcp,rpfilter,physical=eth0
LOC_OPTIONS=forward=1,nodbl,routeback,physical=eth2
LOC_OPTIONS=forward=1,nodbl,routeback,physical=eth2.2
DMZ_OPTIONS=routeback,forward=1,required,wait=30,nodbl,physical=br0
IRC_OPTIONS=routeback,forward=1,required,wait=30,nodbl,physical=br1
WLAN_OPTIONS=forward=1,nodbl,routeback,physical=eth2.1
fi</programlisting>
</section>
@ -584,19 +615,23 @@ fi</programlisting>
<para>Here is the /etc/shorewall/zones file:</para>
<programlisting>###############################################################################
#ZONE TYPE OPTIONS IN OUT
<programlisting>#ZONE TYPE OPTIONS IN OUT
# OPTIONS OPTIONS
#
# By using the 'ip' type, both Shorewall and Shorewall6 can share this file
#
fw { TYPE=firewall }
net { TYPE=ip }
loc { TYPE=ip }
dmz { TYPE=ip }
apps { TYPE=ip }
vpn { TYPE=ipsec, OPTIONS=mode=tunnel,proto=esp,mss=$IPSECMSS }
</programlisting>
wlan { TYPE=ip }
?if __IPV4
swch { TYPE=ip }
?endif</programlisting>
</section>
<section>
@ -619,12 +654,18 @@ vpn { TYPE=ipsec, OPTIONS=mode=tunnel,proto=esp,mss=$IPSECMSS }
# For IPv6, it is sit1 (Hurricane Electric 6in4 link)
# DMZ_IF is a bridge to the production containers
# IRC_IF is a bridge to a container that currently runs irssi under screen
# WLAN_IF is a vlan interface that connects to the wireless networks
# SWCH_IF is the vlan trunk interface used for switch management
loc { INTERFACE=LOC_IF, OPTIONS=$LOC_OPTIONS }
wlan { INTERFACE=WLAN_IF, OPTIONS=$WLAN_OPTIONS }
net { INTERFACE=FAST_IF, OPTIONS=$FAST_OPTIONS }
net { INTERFACE=PROD_IF, OPTIONS=$PROD_OPTIONS }
dmz { INTERFACE=DMZ_IF, OPTIONS=$DMZ_OPTIONS }
apps { INTERFACE=IRC_IF, OPTIONS=$IRC_OPTIONS }</programlisting>
apps { INTERFACE=IRC_IF, OPTIONS=$IRC_OPTIONS }
?if __IPV4
swch { INTERFACE=SWCH_IF, OPTIONS=$SWCH_OPTIONS }
?endif</programlisting>
</section>
<section>
@ -643,32 +684,65 @@ vpn { HOSTS=LOC_IF:$ALL }</programlisting>
<para>The same set of policies apply to both address families:</para>
<programlisting>#SOURCE DEST POLICY LOGLEVEL RATE
<programlisting>?FORMAT 2
###############################################################################
#ZONE INTERFACE OPTIONS
$FW { DEST=dmz,net, POLICY=REJECT, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }
#
# The two address families use different production interfaces and different
#
# LOC_IF is the local LAN for both families
# FAST_IF is a Comcast IPv6 beta uplink which is used for internet access from the local lan for both families
# PROD_IF is the interface used by shorewall.org servers
# For IPv4, it is eth1
# For IPv6, it is sit1 (Hurricane Electric 6in4 link)
# DMZ_IF is a bridge to the production containers
# IRC_IF is a bridge to a container that currently runs irssi under screen
# WLAN_IF is a vlan interface that connects to the wireless networks
# SWCH_IF is the vlan trunk interface used for switch management
loc { INTERFACE=LOC_IF, OPTIONS=$LOC_OPTIONS }
wlan { INTERFACE=WLAN_IF, OPTIONS=$WLAN_OPTIONS }
net { INTERFACE=FAST_IF, OPTIONS=$FAST_OPTIONS }
net { INTERFACE=PROD_IF, OPTIONS=$PROD_OPTIONS }
dmz { INTERFACE=DMZ_IF, OPTIONS=$DMZ_OPTIONS }
apps { INTERFACE=IRC_IF, OPTIONS=$IRC_OPTIONS }
?if __IPV4
swch { INTERFACE=SWCH_IF, OPTIONS=$SWCH_OPTIONS }
?endif
root@gateway:/etc/shorewall# cat hosts
#ZONE HOSTS OPTIONS
vpn { HOSTS=PROD_IF:$ALL }
vpn { HOSTS=FAST_IF:$ALL }
vpn { HOSTS=LOC_IF:$ALL }
root@gateway:/etc/shorewall# cat policy
#SOURCE DEST POLICY LOGLEVEL RATE
$FW { DEST=dmz,net, POLICY=REJECT, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }
?if __IPV4
$FW { DEST=all, POLICY=ACCEPT:Broadcast(ACCEPT),Multicast(ACCEPT), LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }
$FW { DEST=all, POLICY=ACCEPT:Broadcast(ACCEPT),Multicast(ACCEPT), LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }
?else
$FW { DEST=all, POLICY=ACCEPT:AllowICMPs,Broadcast(ACCEPT),Multicast(ACCEPT) LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }
$FW { DEST=all, POLICY=ACCEPT:AllowICMPs,Broadcast(ACCEPT),Multicast(ACCEPT) LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }
?endif
loc,apps { DEST=net, POLICY=ACCEPT }
loc,vpn,apps { DEST=loc,vpn,apps POLICY=ACCEPT }
loc { DEST=fw, POLICY=REJECT, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }
loc,apps,wlan { DEST=net, POLICY=ACCEPT }
loc,vpn,apps { DEST=loc,vpn,apps POLICY=ACCEPT }
loc { DEST=fw, POLICY=REJECT, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }
?if __IPV4
net { DEST=net, POLICY=NONE }
net { DEST=net, POLICY=NONE }
?else
net { DEST=net, POLICY=REJECT, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }
net { DEST=net, POLICY=REJECT, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }
?endif
net { DEST=fw, POLICY=BLACKLIST:+Broadcast(DROP),Multicast(DROP),DropDNSrep:$LOG_LEVEL, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL, RATE=8/sec:30 }
net { DEST=all, POLICY=BLACKLIST:+DropDNSrep:$LOG_LEVEL, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL, RATE=8/sec:30 }
net { DEST=fw, POLICY=BLACKLIST:+Broadcast(DROP),Multicast(DROP),DropDNSrep:$LOG_LEVEL, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL, RATE=8/sec:30 }
net { DEST=all, POLICY=BLACKLIST:+DropDNSrep:$LOG_LEVEL, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL, RATE=8/sec:30 }
dmz { DEST=fw POLICY=REJECT, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }
dmz { DEST=dmz POLICY=REJECT, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }
dmz { DEST=fw POLICY=REJECT, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }
dmz { DEST=dmz POLICY=REJECT, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }
all { DEST=all, POLICY=REJECT, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }</programlisting>
all { DEST=all, POLICY=REJECT, LOGLEVEL=$LOG_LEVEL }
</programlisting>
</section>
<section>
@ -786,21 +860,18 @@ Tproxy { NUMBER=3, INTERFACE=lo, OPTIONS=tproxy }</programlisting>
<section>
<title>actions</title>
<para>/etc/shorewall/actions defines one action:</para>
<para>/etc/shorewall/actions defines a single action:</para>
<programlisting>#ACTION OPTIONS COMMENT
SSHLIMIT proto=tcp,\ # Blacklist overzealous SSHers
dport=ssh
<programlisting>#ACTION COMMENT
Mirrors # Accept traffic from Shorewall Mirrors
</programlisting>
<para>/etc/shorewall/action.Mirrors:</para>
<para>/etc/shorewall/action.SSHLIMIT:</para>
<programlisting>#TARGET SOURCE DEST PROTO DEST SOURCE ORIGINAL RATE
# PORT PORT(S) DEST LIMIT
?COMMENT Accept traffic from Mirrors
?FORMAT 2
DEFAULTS -
$1 $MIRRORS
</programlisting>
<programlisting>ACCEPT { RATE=s:3/min:3 }
BLACKLIST:$LOG_LEVEL:net_SSHLIMIT</programlisting>
</section>
<section>
@ -823,10 +894,12 @@ PARAM - - tcp 21
<para>In addition to invoking the FTP helper on TCP port 21, this file
notracks some IPv4 traffic:</para>
<programlisting>#ACTION SOURCE DEST PROTO DPORT SPORT USER SWITCH
<programlisting>?FORMAT 3
######################################################################################################
#ACTION SOURCE DEST PROTO DPORT SPORT USER SWITCH
CT:helper:ftp:P { PROTO=tcp, DPORT=21 }
CT:helper:ftp:O { PROTO=tcp, DPORT=21 }
CT:helper:ftp:P { PROTO=tcp, DPORT=21 }
CT:helper:ftp:O { PROTO=tcp, DPORT=21 }
?if __IPV4
#
@ -835,10 +908,10 @@ CT:helper:ftp:O { PROTO=tcp, DPORT=21 }
NOTRACK:P { SOURCE=LOC_IF, DEST=172.20.1.255, PROTO=udp }
NOTRACK:P { DEST=255.255.255.255, PROTO=udp }
NOTRACK:O { DEST=255.255.255.255, PROTO=udp }
NOTRACK:O { DEST=172.20.1.255, PROTO=udp }
NOTRACK:O { DEST=70.90.191.127, PROTO=udp }
?endif
</programlisting>
NOTRACK:O { DEST=LOC_IF:172.20.0.255, PROTO=udp }
NOTRACK:O { DEST=LOC_IF:172.20.1.255, PROTO=udp }
NOTRACK:O { DEST=PROD_IF:70.90.191.127, PROTO=udp }
?endif</programlisting>
</section>
<section>
@ -847,8 +920,7 @@ CT:helper:ftp:O { PROTO=tcp, DPORT=21 }
<para>/etc/shorewall/rules has only a couple of rules that are
conditional based on address family:</para>
<programlisting>##############################################################################################################################################################
#ACTION SOURCE DEST PROTO DPORT SPORT ORIGDEST RATE USER MARK CONNLIMIT TIME HEADERS SWITCH HELPER
<programlisting>##ACTION SOURCE DEST PROTO DPORT SPORT ORIGDEST RATE USER MARK CONNLIMIT TIME HEADERS SWITCH HELPER
?SECTION ALL
@ -919,23 +991,27 @@ DROP:$LOG_LEVEL { SOURCE=net, DEST=all } ;;+ -p tcp -m tcpmss --mss 1:535
######################################################################################################
# Ping
#
Ping(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=$FW,loc,dmz,vpn,apps, DEST=$FW,loc,dmz,vpn,apps }
Ping(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=$FW,loc,dmz,vpn,apps,wlan, DEST=$FW,loc,dmz,vpn,apps,wlan }
Ping(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=dmz, DEST=dmz }
Ping(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=all, DEST=net }
######################################################################################################
# Logging
#
Syslog(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=dmz, DEST=$FW }
######################################################################################################
# SSH
#
AutoBL(SSH,60,-,-,-,-,$LOG_LEVEL)\
{ SOURCE=net, DEST=all, PROTO=tcp, DPORT=22 }
SSH(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=all, DEST=all }
SSH(DROP) { SOURCE=net, DEST=dmz:$SERVER }
SSHLIMIT { SOURCE=net, DEST=all }
SSH(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=all+, DEST=all+ }
?if __IPV4
SSH(DNAT-) { SOURCE=net, DEST=172.20.2.44, PROTO=tcp, DPORT=ssh, ORIGDEST=70.90.191.123 }
?endif
######################################################################################################
# DNS
#
DNS(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=loc,dmz,vpn,apps, DEST=$FW }
DNS(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=$FW, DEST=net }
DNS(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=loc,dmz,vpn,apps,wlan, DEST=$FW }
DNS(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=$FW, DEST=net }
?if $TEST
DNS(REDIRECT) loc 53 - 53 - !&amp;LOC_IF
DNS(REDIRECT) fw 53 - 53 - !::1
@ -956,33 +1032,35 @@ SMTP(REJECT) { SOURCE=dmz:$LISTS, DEST=net }
IMAPS(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=all, DEST=dmz:$MAIL }
Submission(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=all, DEST=dmz:$LISTS }
SMTPS(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=all, DEST=dmz:$LISTS }
IMAP(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=loc,vpn, DEST=net }
IMAP(REJECT) { SOURCE=net, DEST=all }
######################################################################################################
# NTP
#
NTP(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=all, DEST=net }
######################################################################################################
# Squid
ACCEPT { SOURCE=loc,vpn, DEST=$FW, PROTO=tcp, DPORT=3128 }
ACCEPT { SOURCE=loc,vpn,wlan, DEST=$FW, PROTO=tcp, DPORT=3128 }
######################################################################################################
# HTTP/HTTPS
#
Web(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=loc,vpn DEST=$FW }
Web(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=loc,vpn,wlan DEST=$FW }
Web(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=$FW, DEST=net, USER=proxy }
Web(DROP) { SOURCE=net, DEST=fw, PROTO=tcp, comment="Do not blacklist web crawlers" }
HTTP(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=net,loc,vpn,$FW DEST=dmz:$SERVER,$LISTS,$MAIL }
HTTPS(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=net,loc,vpn,$FW DEST=dmz:$SERVER,$LISTS,$MAIL }
Web(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=dmz,apps DEST=net,$FW }
HTTP(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=net,loc,vpn,wlan,$FW DEST=dmz:$SERVER,$LISTS,$MAIL }
HTTPS(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=net,loc,vpn,wlan,$FW DEST=dmz:$SERVER,$LISTS,$MAIL }
Web(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=dmz,apps,loc,wlan, DEST=net,$FW }
Web(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=$FW, DEST=net, USER=root }
Web(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=$FW, DEST=net, USER=teastep }
?if __IPV4
Web(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=$FW, DEST=swch, USER=teastep }
?endif
Web(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=$FW, DEST=net, USER=_apt }
######################################################################################################
# FTP
#
FTP(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=loc,vpn,apps DEST=net }
FTP(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=dmz, DEST=net }
FTP(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=$FW, DEST=net, USER=root }
FTP(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=all, DEST=dmz:$SERVER }
FTP(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=dmz, DEST=net }
FTP(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=$FW, DEST=net, USER=root }
FTP(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=all, DEST=dmz:$SERVER }
#
# Some FTP clients seem prone to sending the PORT command split over two packets.
# This prevents the FTP connection tracking code from processing the command and setting
@ -1003,39 +1081,27 @@ Whois(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=all, DEST=net }
######################################################################################################
# SMB
#
SMBBI(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=loc, DEST=$FW }
SMBBI(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=vpn, DEST=$FW }
SMBBI(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=loc,wlan, DEST=$FW }
SMBBI(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=vpn, DEST=$FW }
######################################################################################################
# IRC
#
SetEvent(IRC) { SOURCE=loc,apps, DEST=net, PROTO=tcp, DPORT=6667 }
IfEvent(IRC,ACCEPT,10,1,dst,reset) { SOURCE=net, DEST=loc,apps, PROTO=tcp, DPORT=113 }
SetEvent(IRC) { SOURCE=loc,apps,wlan, DEST=net, PROTO=tcp, DPORT=6667 }
IfEvent(IRC,ACCEPT,10,1,dst,reset) { SOURCE=net, DEST=loc,apps,wlan, PROTO=tcp, DPORT=113 }
######################################################################################################
# AUTH
Auth(REJECT) { SOURCE=net, DEST=all }
######################################################################################################
# Rsync
#
Mirrors(ACCEPT:none) { SOURCE=net, DEST=dmz:$SERVER, PROTO=tcp, DPORT=873 }
######################################################################################################
# IPSEC
#
?if __IPV4
DNAT { SOURCE=loc,net, DEST=apps:172.20.2.44, PROTO=udp, DPORT=500,4500, ORIGDEST=70.90.191.123 }
DNAT { SOURCE=loc,net,wlan, DEST=apps:172.20.2.44, PROTO=udp, DPORT=500,4500, ORIGDEST=70.90.191.123 }
?else
ACCEPT { SOURCE=loc,net, DEST=apps, PROTO=udp, DPORT=500,4500 }
ACCEPT { SOURCE=loc,net, DEST=apps, PROTO=esp }
ACCEPT { SOURCE=loc,net,wlan, DEST=apps, PROTO=udp, DPORT=500,4500 }
ACCEPT { SOURCE=loc,net,wlan, DEST=apps, PROTO=esp }
?endif
ACCEPT { SOURCE=$FW, DEST=net, PROTO=udp, SPORT=4500 }
######################################################################################################
# Bit Torrent
?if __IPV4
DNAT { SOURCE=net, DEST=apps:$IRSSIINT, PROTO=udp,tcp, DPORT=59410, ORIGDEST=$IRSSIEXT }
?else
ACCEPT { SOURCE=net, DEST=apps:$IRSSI, PROTO=udp,tcp, DPORT=59410 }
?endif
REJECT { SOURCE=net, DEST=all, PROTO=udp,tcp, DPORT=51413,59410 }
######################################################################################################
# VNC
ACCEPT { SOURCE=loc, DEST=$FW, PROTO=tcp, DPORT=5900 }
######################################################################################################
@ -1046,6 +1112,10 @@ FIN(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=all, DEST=all }
# Multicast
?if __IPV4
Multicast(ACCEPT) { SOURCE=all, DEST=$FW }
?endif
######################################################################################################
?if __IPV4
ACCEPT { SOURCE=fw, DEST=all, PROTO=icmp, DPORT=host-unreachable }
?endif</programlisting>
</section>
@ -1071,11 +1141,15 @@ TCPMSS(pmtu,none) { PROTO=tcp }
?if $PROXY
#
# Use TPROXY for IPv4 web access from the local LAN
# Use TPROXY for web access from the local LAN
#
DIVERT:R { PROTO=tcp, SPORT=80 }
DIVERT:R { PROTO=tcp, DPORT=80 }
TPROXY(3129,$LOC_ADDR) { SOURCE=LOC_IF, PROTO=tcp, DPORT=80 }
TPROXY(3129,$LOC_ADDR) { SOURCE=LOC_IF, PROTO=tcp, DPORT=80 }
TPROXY(3129,$LOC_ADDR) { SOURCE=WLAN_IF, PROTO=tcp, DPORT=80 }
# DIVERT:R { PROTO=tcp, SPORT=443 }
# DIVERT:R { PROTO=tcp, DPORT=443 }
# TPROXY(3129,$LOC_ADDR) { SOURCE=LOC_IF, PROTO=tcp, DPORT=443 }
?endif</programlisting>
</section>
@ -1084,11 +1158,10 @@ TCPMSS(pmtu,none) { PROTO=tcp }
<para>NAT entries are quite dependent on the address family:</para>
<programlisting>###################################################################################################################
#ACTION SOURCE DEST PROTO PORT IPSEC MARK USER SWITCH ORIGDEST PROBABILITY
<programlisting>#ACTION SOURCE DEST PROTO PORT IPSEC MARK USER SWITCH ORIGDEST PROBABILITY
?if __IPV4
MASQUERADE { SOURCE=172.20.1.0/24,172.20.2.0/23, DEST=FAST_IF }
MASQUERADE { SOURCE=172.20.0.0/22, DEST=FAST_IF }
MASQUERADE { SOURCE=70.90.191.120/29, DEST=FAST_IF }
SNAT(70.90.191.121) { SOURCE=!70.90.191.120/29, DEST=PROD_IF, PROBABILITY=0.50, COMMENT="Masquerade Local Network" }
SNAT(70.90.191.123) { SOURCE=!70.90.191.120/29, DEST=PROD_IF, COMMENT="Masquerade Local Network" }
@ -1154,7 +1227,9 @@ fi
<para>/etc/shorewall/stoppedrules allow SSH connections into the
firewall system when Shorewall[6] is in the stopped state.</para>
<programlisting/>
<programlisting>#ACTION SOURCE DEST PROTO DPORT SPORT
ACCEPT - $FW tcp 22
</programlisting>
</section>
</section>
</article>

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