shorewall-netmap
5
Configuration Files
netmap
Shorewall NETMAP definition file
/etc/shorewall/netmap
Description
This file is used to map addresses in one network to corresponding
addresses in a second network.
To use this file, your kernel and iptables must have NETMAP
support included.
The columns in the file are as follows (where the column name is
followed by a different name in parentheses, the different name is used in
the alternate specification syntax).
TYPE - {DNAT|SNAT}[:{P|O|T}]
Must be DNAT or SNAT; beginning with Shorewall 4.4.23, may be
optionally followed by :P, :O or :T to perform stateless
NAT. Stateless NAT requires Rawpost Table
support in your kernel and iptables (see the output of
shorewall show capabilities).
If DNAT or DNAT:P, traffic entering INTERFACE and addressed to
NET1 has its destination address rewritten to the corresponding
address in NET2.
If SNAT or SNAT:T, traffic leaving INTERFACE with a source
address in NET1 has it's source address rewritten to the
corresponding address in NET2.
If DNAT:O, traffic originating on the firewall and leaving via
INTERFACE and addressed to NET1 has its destination address
rewritten to the corresponding address in NET2.
If DNAT:P, traffic entering via INTERFACE and addressed to
NET1 has its destination address rewritten to the corresponding
address in NET2.
If SNAT:P, traffic entering via INTERFACE with a destination
address in NET1 has it's source address rewritten to the
corresponding address in NET2.
If SNAT:O, traffic originating on the firewall and leaving via
INTERFACE with a source address in NET1 has it's source address
rewritten to the corresponding address in NET2.
NET1 -
network-address
Network in CIDR format (e.g., 192.168.1.0/24). Beginning with
Shorewall 4.4.24, exclusion is
supported.
INTERFACE -
interface
The name of a network interface. The interface must be defined
in shorewall-interfaces(5).
Shorewall allows loose matches to wildcard entries in shorewall-interfaces(5).
For example, ppp0 in this
file will match a shorewall-interfaces(8)
entry that defines ppp+.
NET2 -
network-address
Network in CIDR format
NET3 (Optional) -
network-address
Added in Shorewall 4.4.11. If specified, qualifies INTERFACE.
It specifies a SOURCE network for DNAT rules and a DESTINATION
network for SNAT rules.
PROTO -
protocol-number-or-name
Optional -- added in Shorewall 4.4.23.2. Only packets
specifying this protocol will have their IP header modified.
DPORT -
port-number-or-name-list
Optional - added in Shorewall 4.4.23.2. Destination Ports. A
comma-separated list of Port names (from services(5)),
port numbers or port
ranges; if the protocol is icmp, this column is interpreted as the
destination icmp-type(s). ICMP types may be specified as a numeric
type, a numeric type and code separated by a slash (e.g., 3/4), or a
typename. See http://www.shorewall.net/configuration_file_basics.htm#ICMP.
If the protocol is ipp2p,
this column is interpreted as an ipp2p option without the leading
"--" (example bit for bit-torrent).
If no PORT is given, ipp2p is
assumed.
An entry in this field requires that the PROTO column specify
icmp (1), tcp (6), udp (17), sctp (132) or udplite (136). Use '-' if
any of the following field is supplied.
This column was formerly labelled DEST PORT(S).
SPORT -
port-number-or-name-list
Optional -- added in Shorewall 4.4.23.2. Source port(s). If
omitted, any source port is acceptable. Specified as a
comma-separated list of port names, port numbers or port
ranges.
An entry in this field requires that the PROTO column specify
tcp (6), udp (17), sctp (132) or udplite (136). Use '-' if any of
the following fields is supplied.
This column was formerly labelled SOURCE PORT(S).
FILES
/etc/shorewall/netmap
See ALSO
http://www.shorewall.net/netmap.html
http://www.shorewall.net/configuration_file_basics.htm#Pairs
shorewall(8), shorewall-accounting(5), shorewall-actions(5),
shorewall-blacklist(5), shorewall-hosts(5), shorewall_interfaces(5),
shorewall-ipsets(5), shorewall-maclist(5), shorewall-masq(5),
shorewall-nat(5), shorewall-params(5), shorewall-policy(5),
shorewall-providers(5), shorewall-proxyarp(5), shorewall-rtrules(5),
shorewall-routestopped(5), shorewall-rules(5), shorewall.conf(5),
shorewall-secmarks(5), shorewall-tcclasses(5), shorewall-tcdevices(5),
shorewall-mangle(5), shorewall-tos(5), shorewall-tunnels(5),
shorewall-zones(5)