shorewall6-tunnels5tunnelsShorewall6 VPN definition file/etc/shorewall6/tunnelsDescriptionThe tunnels file is used to define rules for encapsulated (usually
encrypted) traffic to pass between the Shorewall6 system and a remote
gateway. Traffic flowing through the tunnel is handled using the normal
zone/policy/rule mechanism. See http://www.shorewall.net/VPNBasics.html
for details.The columns in the file are as follows.TYPE - {ipsec[:{noah|ah}]|ipsecnat|gre|l2tp|pptpclient|pptpserver|{openvpn|openvpnclient|openvpnserver}[:{tcp|udp}][:port]|generic:protocol[:port]}Types are as follows:ipsec - IPv6 IPSEC
ipsecnat - IPv6 IPSEC with NAT Traversal (UDP port 4500 encapsulation)
gre - Generalized Routing Encapsulation (Protocol 47)
l2tp - Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (UDP port 1701)
openvpn - OpenVPN in point-to-point mode
openvpnclient - OpenVPN client runs on the firewall
openvpnserver - OpenVPN server runs on the firewall
generic - Other tunnel typeIf the type is ipsec, it may
be followed by :ah to indicate that
the Authentication Headers protocol (51) is used by the tunnel (the
default is which means that protocol 51 is
not used). NAT traversal is only supported with ESP (protocol 50) so
ipsecnat tunnels don't allow the
ah option (ipsecnat:noah may be specified but is
redundant).If type is openvpn, openvpnclient or openvpnserver it may optionally be followed
by ":" and tcp or udp to specify the protocol to be used. If
not specified, udp is assumed.
Note: At this writing, OpenVPN does not support IPv6.If type is openvpn, openvpnclient or openvpnserver it may optionally be followed
by ":" and the port number used by the tunnel. if no ":" and port
number are included, then the default port of 1194 will be used. .
Where both the protocol and port are specified, the protocol must be
given first (e.g., openvpn:tcp:4444).If type is generic, it must
be followed by ":" and a protocol name (from /etc/protocols) or a
protocol number. If the protocol is tcp or udp
(6 or 17), then it may optionally be followed by ":" and a port
number.ZONE -
zoneThe zone of the physical interface
through which tunnel traffic passes. This is normally your internet
zone.GATEWAY -
address-or-rangeThe IP address of the remote tunnel gateway. If the remote
gateway has no fixed address (Road Warrior) then specify the gateway
as ::/0. May be specified as a
network address and if your kernel and ip6tables include iprange
match support then IP address ranges are also allowed.GATEWAY ZONES (Optional) -
[zone[,zone]...]If the gateway system specified in the third column is a
standalone host then this column should contain a comma-separated
list of the names of the zones that the host might be in. This
column only applies to IPSEC tunnels where it enables ISAKMP traffic
to flow through the tunnel to the remote gateway.ExampleExample 1:IPSec tunnel.The remote gateway is 2001:cec792b4:1::44. The tunnel does not
use the AH protocol #TYPE ZONE GATEWAY
ipsec:noah net 2002:cec792b4:1::44Example 2:Road Warrior (LapTop that may connect from anywhere) where the
"gw" zone is used to represent the remote LapTop #TYPE ZONE GATEWAY GATEWAY ZONES
ipsec net ::/0 gwExample 3:Host 2001:cec792b4:1::44 is a standalone system connected via
an ipsec tunnel to the firewall system. The host is in zone
gw. #TYPE ZONE GATEWAY GATEWAY ZONES
ipsec net 2001:cec792b4:1::44 gwExample 4:OPENVPN tunnel. The remote gateway is 2001:cec792b4:1::44 and
openvpn uses port 7777. #TYPE ZONE GATEWAY GATEWAY ZONES
openvpn:7777 net 2001:cec792b4:1::44Example 8:You have a tunnel that is not one of the supported types. Your
tunnel uses UDP port 4444. The other end of the tunnel is
2001:cec792b4:1::44. #TYPE ZONE GATEWAY GATEWAY ZONES
generic:udp:4444 net 2001:cec792b4:1::44FILES/etc/shorewall6/tunnelsSee ALSOshorewall6(8), shorewall6-accounting(5), shorewall6-actions(5),
shorewall6-blacklist(5), shorewall6-hosts(5), shorewall6-interfaces(5),
shorewall6-maclist(5), shorewall6-params(5), shorewall6-policy(5),
shorewall6-providers(5), shorewall6-route_rules(5),
shorewall6-routestopped(5), shorewall6-rules(5), shorewall6.conf(5), shorewall6-secmarks(5),
shorewall6-tcclasses(5), shorewall6-tcdevices(5), shorewall6-tcrules(5),
shorewall6-tos(5), shorewall6-zones(5)