1) In kernel 2.6.31, the handling of the rp_filter interface option was changed incompatibly. Previously, the effective value was determined by the setting of net.ipv4.config.dev.rp_filter logically ANDed with the setting of net.ipv4.config.all.rp_filter. Beginning with kernel 2.6.31, the value is the arithmetic MAX of those two values. Given that Shorewall sets net.ipv4.config.all.rp_filter to 1 if there are any interfaces specifying 'routefilter', specifying 'routefilter' on any interface has the effect of setting the option on all interfaces. A workaround for this problem is included in Shorewall 4.4.5.1.