<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="CONTENT-TYPE" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <title>Shoreline Firewall (Shorewall) 2.0</title> <base target="_self"> <meta name="GENERATOR" content="OpenOffice.org 1.1.1 (Linux)"> <meta name="CREATED" content="20040920;15031500"> <meta name="CHANGED" content="20040920;15183300"> </head> <body dir="ltr" lang="en-US"> <h1><span style="font-weight: bold;"></span>Shorewall 2.x</h1> <h3><a href="http://lists.shorewall.net/pipermail/shorewall-users/2005-May/018444.html">NEWS: Tom Eastep ends his involvement with Shorewall</a>.</h3> <span style="font-weight: bold;">If you would like to help with future Shorewall development, support and documentation then please subscribe to the <a href="http://lists.shorewall.net/#Devel">Shorewall Development mailing list</a> and introduce yourself. The future of Shorewall is being actively discussed on that list.</span><br> <p> The information on this site applies only to 2.x releases of Shorewall. For older versions:</p> <ul> <li> <p style="margin-bottom: 0in;">The 1.4 site is <a href="http://www.shorewall.net/1.4" target="_top">here.</a></p> </li> <li> <p style="margin-bottom: 0in;">The 1.3 site is <a href="http://www.shorewall.net/1.3" target="_top">here.</a> </p> </li> <li> <p>The 1.2 site is <a href="http://shorewall.net/1.2/" target="_top">here</a>. </p> </li> </ul> <p>The current 2.2 Stable Release is 2.2.5 -- Here are the <a href="http://shorewall.net/pub/shorewall/2.2/shorewall-2.2.5/releasenotes.txt">release notes</a> and here are the <a href="http://shorewall.net/pub/shorewall/2.2/shorewall-2.2.5/known_problems.txt">known problems</a> and <a href="http://shorewall.net/pub/shorewall/2.2/shorewall-2.2.5/errata/">updates</a>.<br> </p> <p>The current 2.3 Development Release is 2.4.0-RC1 -- Here are the <a href="http://shorewall.net/pub/shorewall/2.4/shorewall-2.4.0-RC1/releasenotes.txt">release notes</a> and here are the <a href="http://shorewall.net/pub/shorewall/2.4/shorewall-2.4.0-RC1/known_problems.txt">known problems</a> and <a href="http://shorewall.net/pub/shorewall/2.4/shorewall-2.4.0-RC1/errata/">updates</a>. </p> <p><a href="http://lists.shorewall.net/pipermail/shorewall-announce/2004-December/000451.html"><span style="font-weight: bold;">End of support life for Shorewall 1.4 -- Upgrading to Shorewall 2.2</span></a><br> <br> Copyright © 2001-2005 Thomas M. Eastep</p> <p>Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover, and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled “<a href="GnuCopyright.htm" target="_self">GNU Free Documentation License</a>”.</p> <p>2005-05-21</p> <hr style="width: 100%; height: 2px;"> <h3>Table of Contents</h3> <p style="margin-left: 0.42in; margin-bottom: 0in;"><a href="#Intro">Introduction to Shorewall</a></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.83in; margin-bottom: 0in;"><a href="#Glossary">Glossary</a><br> <a href="#WhatIs">What is Shorewall?</a><br> <a href="#GettingStarted">Getting Started with Shorewall</a><br> <a href="#Info">Looking for Information?</a><br> <a href="#Mandrake">Running Shorewall on Mandrake® with a two-interface setup?</a><br> <a href="#License">License</a><br> </p> <div style="margin-left: 40px;"><br> <a href="#Leaf">Leaf</a><br> <br> <a href="#OpenWRT">OpenWRT</a><br> </div> <p style="margin-left: 40px;"><a href="#Donations">Donations</a></p> <h2><a name="Intro"></a>Introduction to Shorewall</h2> <h3><a name="Glossary"></a>Glossary</h3> <ul> <li> <p style="margin-bottom: 0in;"><a href="http://www.netfilter.org/" target="_top">Netfilter</a> - the packet filter facility built into the 2.4 and later Linux kernels. </p> </li> <li> <p style="margin-bottom: 0in;">ipchains - the packet filter facility built into the 2.2 Linux kernels. Also the name of the utility program used to configure and control that facility. Netfilter can be used in ipchains compatibility mode. </p> </li> <li> <p>iptables - the utility program used to configure and control Netfilter. The term 'iptables' is often used to refer to the combination of iptables+Netfilter (with Netfilter not in ipchains compatibility mode). </p> </li> </ul> <h3><a name="WhatIs"></a>What is Shorewall?</h3> <p style="margin-left: 0.42in;">The Shoreline Firewall, more commonly known as "Shorewall", is a high-level tool for configuring Netfilter. You describe your firewall/gateway requirements using entries in a set of configuration files. Shorewall reads those configuration files and with the help of the iptables utility, Shorewall configures Netfilter to match your requirements. Shorewall can be used on a dedicated firewall system, a multi-function gateway/router/server or on a standalone GNU/Linux system. Shorewall does not use Netfilter's ipchains compatibility mode and can thus take advantage of Netfilter's <a href="http://www.cs.princeton.edu/%7Ejns/security/iptables/iptables_conntrack.html" target="_top">connection state tracking capabilities</a>.<br> <br> Shorewall is <u>not</u> a daemon. Once Shorewall has configured Netfilter, it's job is complete. After that, there is no Shorewall code running although the <a href="starting_and_stopping_shorewall.htm">/sbin/shorewall program can be used at any time to monitor the Netfilter firewall</a>.<br> </p> <p style="margin-left: 0.42in;">Shorewall is not the easiest to use of the available iptables configuration tools but I believe that it is the most flexible and powerful. So if you are looking for a simple point-and-click set-and-forget Linux firewall solution that requires a minimum of networking knowledge, I would encourage you to check out the following alternatives:</p> <ul style="margin-left: 40px;"> <li><a href="http://www.m0n0.ch/wall">http://www.m0n0.ch/wall</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.fs-security.com/">http://www.fs-security.com/</a><br> </li> </ul> <p style="margin-left: 0.42in;">On the other hand, if you are looking for a Linux firewall solution that can handle complex and fast changing network environments then Shorewall is a logical choice.<br> </p> <h3><a name="GettingStarted"></a>Getting Started with Shorewall</h3> <p style="margin-left: 0.42in;">New to Shorewall? Start by selecting the <a href="shorewall_quickstart_guide.htm">QuickStart Guide</a> that most closely matches your environment and follow the step by step instructions.</p> <h3><a name="Info"></a>Looking for Information?</h3> <p style="margin-left: 0.42in;">The <a href="Documentation_Index.html">Documentation Index</a> is a good place to start as is the Site Search in the frame above.<br> </p> <h3><a name="Mandrake"></a>Running Shorewall on Mandrake® with a two-interface setup?</h3> <p style="margin-left: 0.42in;">If so, the documentation on this site will not apply directly to your setup. If you want to use the documentation that you find here, you will want to consider uninstalling what you have and installing a setup that matches the documentation on this site. See the <a href="two-interface.htm">Two-interface QuickStart Guide</a> for details.<br> <br> <b>Update: </b>I have been informed by Mandrake Development that this problem has been corrected in Mandrake 10.0 Final (the problem still exists in the 10.0 Community release).</p> <h3><a name="License"></a>License</h3> <p style="margin-left: 0.42in;">This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of <a href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html">Version 2 of the GNU General Public License</a> as published by the Free Software Foundation.</p> <p style="margin-left: 0.42in;">This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more detail.</p> <p style="margin-left: 0.42in;">You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA</p> <p style="margin-left: 0.42in;">Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover, and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License". </p> <hr> <h2><a name="Leaf"></a>Leaf</h2> <p><a href="http://leaf.sourceforge.net/" target="_top"><font color="#000000"><img src="images/leaflogo.gif" name="Graphic1" alt="(Leaf Logo)" align="bottom" border="1" height="39" width="52"></font></a> LEAF is an open source project which provides a Firewall/router on a floppy, CD or CF. Several LEAF distributions including Bering and Bering-uClibc use Shorewall as their Netfilter configuration tool.</p> <hr style="width: 100%; height: 2px;"> <h2><a name="OpenWRT"></a>OpenWRT</h2> <a href="http://openwrt.org"><img alt="(OpenWRT Logo)" src="images/openwrt.png" style="border: 0px solid ; width: 88px; height: 31px;" hspace="4"></a>OpenWRT is a project which provides open source firmware for Linksys WRT54G wireless routers. Two different Shorewall packages are available for OpenWRT.<br> <hr> <h2><a name="Donations"></a>Donations</h2> <p align="left"><a href="http://www.alz.org/" target="_top"><font color="#000000"><img src="images/alz_logo2.gif" name="Graphic2" alt="(Alzheimer's Association Logo)" align="right" border="1" height="63" width="303"></font></a><a href="http://www.starlight.org/" target="_top"><font color="#000000"><img src="images/newlog.gif" name="Graphic3" alt="(Starlight Foundation Logo)" align="right" border="1" height="105" width="62"></font></a><font size="4">Shorewall is free but if you try it and find it useful, please consider making a donation to the <a href="http://www.alz.org/" target="_top">Alzheimer's Association</a> or to the <a href="http://www.starlight.org/" target="_top">Starlight Children's Foundation</a>.</font></p> <p align="left"><font size="4">Thank You<br> </font></p> <p align="left"><br> <br> </p> </body> </html>