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113 lines
4.0 KiB
XML
113 lines
4.0 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd">
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<refentry>
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle>shorewall6-exclusion</refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>exclusion</refname>
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<refpurpose>Exclude a set of hosts from a definition in a shorewall6
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configuration file.</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsynopsisdiv>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<arg choice="plain"
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rep="repeat"><option>!</option><replaceable>address-or-range</replaceable>[,<replaceable>address-or-range</replaceable>]</arg>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<arg choice="plain"
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rep="repeat"><option>!</option><replaceable>zone-name</replaceable>[,<replaceable>zone-name</replaceable>]</arg>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<para>Exclusion is used when you wish to exclude one or more addresses
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from a definition. An exclaimation point is followed by a comma-separated
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list of addresses. The addresses may be single host addresses (e.g.,
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fe80::2a0:ccff:fedb:31c4) or they may be network addresses in CIDR format
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(e.g., fe80::2a0:ccff:fedb:31c4/64). If your kernel and ip6tables include
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iprange support, you may also specify ranges of ip addresses of the form
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<emphasis>lowaddress</emphasis>-<emphasis>highaddress</emphasis></para>
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<para>No embedded whitespace is allowed.</para>
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<para>Exclusion can appear after a list of addresses and/or address
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ranges. In that case, the final list of address is formed by taking the
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first list and then removing the addresses defined in the
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exclusion.</para>
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<para>Beginning in Shorewall 4.4.13, the second form of exclusion is
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allowed after <emphasis role="bold">all</emphasis> and <emphasis
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role="bold">any</emphasis> in the SOURCE and DEST columns of
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/etc/shorewall/rules. It allows you to omit arbitrary zones from the list
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generated by those key words.</para>
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<warning>
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<para>If you omit a sub-zone and there is an explicit or explicit
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CONTINUE policy, a connection to/from that zone can still be matched by
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the rule generated for a parent zone.</para>
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<para>For example:</para>
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<blockquote>
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<para>/etc/shorewall6/zones:</para>
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<programlisting>#ZONE TYPE
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z1 ip
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z2:z1 ip
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...</programlisting>
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<para>/etc/shorewall6/policy:</para>
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<programlisting>#SOURCE DEST POLICY
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z1 net CONTINUE
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z2 net REJECT</programlisting>
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<para>/etc/shorewall6/rules:</para>
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<programlisting>#ACTION SOURCE DEST PROTO DEST
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# PORT(S)
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ACCEPT all!z2 net tcp 22</programlisting>
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<para>In this case, SSH connections from <emphasis
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role="bold">z2</emphasis> to <emphasis role="bold">net</emphasis> will
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be accepted by the generated <emphasis role="bold">z1</emphasis> to
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net ACCEPT rule.</para>
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</blockquote>
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</warning>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>FILES</title>
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<para>/etc/shorewall6/hosts</para>
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<para>/etc/shorewall6/masq</para>
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<para>/etc/shorewall6/rules</para>
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<para>/etc/shorewall6/tcrules</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>See ALSO</title>
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<para>shorewall6(8), shorewall6-accounting(5), shorewall6-actions(5),
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shorewall6-blacklist(5), shorewall6-hosts(5), shorewall6-interfaces(5),
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shorewall6-maclist(5), shorewall6-params(5), shorewall6-policy(5),
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shorewall6-providers(5), shorewall6-route_rules(5),
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shorewall6-routestopped(5), shorewall6-rules(5), shorewall6.conf(5), shorewall6-secmarks(5),
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shorewall6-tcclasses(5), shorewall6-tcdevices(5), shorewall6-tcrules(5),
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shorewall6-tos(5), shorewall6-tunnels(5), shorewall-zones(5)</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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