shorewall_code/Shorewall/firewall

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#!/bin/sh
#
# The Shoreline Firewall (Shorewall) Packet Filtering Firewall - V1.4 3/14/2003
#
# This program is under GPL [http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htm]
#
# (c) 1999,2000,2001,2002,2003 - Tom Eastep (teastep@shorewall.net)
#
# On most distributions, this file should be called:
# /etc/rc.d/init.d/shorewall or /etc/init.d/shorewall
#
# Complete documentation is available at http://shorewall.net
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of Version 2 of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
#
# If an error occurs while starting or restarting the firewall, the
# firewall is automatically stopped.
#
# Commands are:
#
# shorewall start Starts the firewall
# shorewall restart Restarts the firewall
# shorewall stop Stops the firewall
# shorewall status Displays firewall status
# shorewall reset Resets iptabless packet and
# byte counts
# shorewall clear Remove all Shorewall chains
# and rules/policies.
# shorewall refresh . Rebuild the common chain
# shorewall check Verify the more heavily-used
# configuration files.
#
# Search a list looking for a match -- returns zero if a match found
# 1 otherwise
#
list_search() # $1 = element to search for , $2-$n = list
{
local e=$1
while [ $# -gt 1 ]; do
shift
[ "x$e" = "x$1" ] && return 0
done
return 1
}
#
# Function to count list elements
#
list_count() {
arg_count() {
echo $#
}
arg_count `separate_list $1`
}
#
# Mutual exclusion -- These functions are jackets for the mutual exclusion
# routines in $FUNCTIONS. They invoke
# the corresponding function in that file if the user did
# not specify "nolock" on the runline.
#
my_mutex_on() {
[ -n "$nolock" ] || { mutex_on; have_mutex=Yes; }
}
my_mutex_off() {
[ -n "$have_mutex" ] && { mutex_off; have_mutex=; }
}
#
# Message to stderr
#
error_message() # $* = Error Message
{
echo " $@" >&2
}
#
# Fatal error -- stops the firewall after issuing the error message
#
fatal_error() # $* = Error Message
{
echo " Error: $@" >&2
if [ $command = check ]; then
[ -n "$TMP_DIR" ] && rm -rf $TMP_DIR
else
stop_firewall
fi
exit 2
}
#
# Fatal error during startup -- generate an error message and abend with
# altering the state of the firewall
#
startup_error() # $* = Error Message
{
echo " Error: $@" >&2
my_mutex_off
[ -n "$TMP_DIR" ] && rm -rf $TMP_DIR
kill $$
exit 2
}
#
# Send a message to STDOUT and the System Log
#
report () { # $* = message
echo "$@"
logger "$@"
}
#
# Perform variable substitution on the passed argument and echo the result
#
expand() # $1 = contents of variable which may be the name of another variable
{
eval echo \"$1\"
}
#
# Perform variable substitition on the values of the passed list of variables
#
expandv() # $* = list of variable names
{
local varval
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
eval varval=\$${1}
eval $1=\"$varval\"
shift
done
}
#
# Replace all leading "!" with "! " in the passed argument list
#
fix_bang() {
local i;
for i in $@; do
case $i in
!*)
echo "! ${i#!}"
;;
*)
echo $i
;;
esac
done
}
#
# Run iptables and if an error occurs, stop the firewall and quit
#
run_iptables() {
if ! iptables $@ ; then
[ -z "$stopping" ] && { stop_firewall; exit 2; }
fi
}
#
# Version of 'run_iptables' that inserts white space after "!" in the arg list
#
run_iptables2() {
if [ "x${*%!*}" = "x$*" ]; then
#
# No "!" in the command -- just execute it
#
run_iptables $@
return
fi
#
# Need to insert white space before each "!"
#
run_iptables `fix_bang $@`
}
#
# Run ip and if an error occurs, stop the firewall and quit
#
run_ip() {
if ! ip $@ ; then
[ -z "$stopping" ] && { stop_firewall; exit 2; }
fi
}
#
# Run arp and if an error occurs, stop the firewall and quit
#
run_arp() {
if ! arp $@ ; then
[ -z "$stopping" ] && { stop_firewall; exit 2; }
fi
}
#
# Run tc and if an error occurs, stop the firewall and quit
#
run_tc() {
if ! tc $@ ; then
[ -z "$stopping" ] && { stop_firewall; exit 2; }
fi
}
#
# Create a filter chain
#
# If the chain isn't one of the common chains then add a rule to the chain
# allowing packets that are part of an established connection. Create a
# variable ${1}_exists and set its value to Yes to indicate that the chain now
# exists.
#
createchain() # $1 = chain name, $2 = If "yes", create default rules
{
run_iptables -N $1
if [ $2 = yes ]; then
run_iptables -A $1 -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
[ -z "$NEWNOTSYN" ] && \
run_iptables -A $1 -m state --state NEW -p tcp ! --syn -j newnotsyn
fi
eval ${1}_exists=Yes
}
#
# Determine if a chain exists
#
# When we create a chain "chain", we create a variable named chain_exists and
# set its value to Yes. This function tests for the "_exists" variable
# corresponding to the passed chain having the value of "Yes".
#
havechain() # $1 = name of chain
{
eval test \"\$${1}_exists\" = Yes
}
#
# Query NetFilter about the existence of a filter chain
#
chain_exists() # $1 = chain name
{
qt iptables -L $1 -n
}
#
# Query NetFilter about the existence of a mangle chain
#
mangle_chain_exists() # $1 = chain name
{
qt iptables -t mangle -L $1 -n
}
#
# Ensure that a chain exists (create it if it doesn't)
#
ensurechain() # $1 = chain name
{
havechain $1 || createchain $1 yes
}
#
# Add a rule to a chain creating the chain if necessary
#
addrule() # $1 = chain name, remainder of arguments specify the rule
{
ensurechain $1
run_iptables -A $@
}
#
# Create a nat chain
#
# Create a variable ${1}_nat_exists and set its value to Yes to indicate that
# the chain now exists.
#
createnatchain() # $1 = chain name
{
run_iptables -t nat -N $1
eval ${1}_nat_exists=Yes
}
#
# Determine if a nat chain exists
#
# When we create a chain "chain", we create a variable named chain_nat_exists
# and set its value to Yes. This function tests for the "_exists" variable
# corresponding to the passed chain having the value of "Yes".
#
havenatchain() # $1 = name of chain
{
eval test \"\$${1}_nat_exists\" = Yes
}
#
# Ensure that a nat chain exists (create it if it doesn't)
#
ensurenatchain() # $1 = chain name
{
havenatchain $1 || createnatchain $1
}
#
# Add a rule to a nat chain creating the chain if necessary
#
addnatrule() # $1 = chain name, remainder of arguments specify the rule
{
ensurenatchain $1
run_iptables2 -t nat -A $@
}
#
# Delete a chain if it exists
#
deletechain() # $1 = name of chain
{
qt iptables -L $1 -n && qt iptables -F $1 && qt iptables -X $1
}
#
# Determine if a chain is a policy chain
#
is_policy_chain() # $1 = name of chain
{
eval test \"\$${1}_is_policy\" = Yes
}
#
# Set a standard chain's policy
#
setpolicy() # $1 = name of chain, $2 = policy
{
run_iptables -P $1 $2
}
#
# Set a standard chain to enable established and related connections
#
setcontinue() # $1 = name of chain
{
run_iptables -A $1 -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
}
#
# Flush one of the NAT table chains
#
flushnat() # $1 = name of chain
{
run_iptables -t nat -F $1
}
#
# Flush one of the Mangle table chains
#
flushmangle() # $1 = name of chain
{
run_iptables -t mangle -F $1
}
#
# Chain name base for an interface
#
chain_base() #$1 = interface
{
local c=${1%%+*}
case $c in
*.*)
echo ${c%.*}_${c#*.}
;;
*)
echo ${c:=common}
;;
esac
}
#
# Find interfaces to a given zone
#
# Search the variables representing the contents of the interfaces file and
# for each record matching the passed ZONE, echo the expanded contents of
# the "INTERFACE" column
#
find_interfaces() # $1 = interface zone
{
local zne=$1
local z
local interface
for interface in $all_interfaces; do
eval z=\$`chain_base ${interface}`_zone
[ "x${z}" = x${zne} ] && echo $interface
done
}
#
# Forward Chain for an interface
#
forward_chain() # $1 = interface
{
echo `chain_base $1`_fwd
}
#
# Input Chain for an interface
#
input_chain() # $1 = interface
{
echo `chain_base $1`_in
}
#
# Output Chain for an interface
#
output_chain() # $1 = interface
{
echo `chain_base $1`_out
}
#
# Masquerade Chain for an interface
#
masq_chain() # $1 = interface
{
echo `chain_base $1`_masq
}
#
# MAC Verification Chain for an interface
#
mac_chain() # $1 = interface
{
echo `chain_base $1`_mac
}
#
# DNAT Chain from a zone
#
dnat_chain() # $1 = zone
{
echo ${1}_dnat
}
#
# SNAT Chain to a zone
#
snat_chain() # $1 = zone
{
echo `chain_base $1`_snat
}
#
# ECN Chain to an interface
#
ecn_chain() # $1 = interface
{
echo ${1}_ecn
}
#
# First chains for an interface
#
first_chains() #$1 = interface
{
local c=`chain_base $1`
echo ${c}_fwd ${c}_in
}
#
# Find hosts in a given zone
#
# Read hosts file and for each record matching the passed ZONE,
# echo the expanded contents of the "HOST(S)" column
#
find_hosts() # $1 = host zone
{
local hosts
while read z hosts options; do
[ "x`expand $z`" = "x$1" ] && expandv hosts && echo `separate_list $hosts`
done < $TMP_DIR/hosts
}
#
# Determine the interfaces on the firewall
#
# For each zone, create a variable called ${zone}_interfaces. This
# variable contains a space-separated list of interfaces to the zone
#
determine_interfaces() {
for zone in $zones; do
interfaces=`find_interfaces $zone`
interfaces=`echo $interfaces` # Remove extra trash
eval ${zone}_interfaces=\"\$interfaces\"
done
}
#
# Determine the defined hosts in each zone and generate report
#
determine_hosts() {
for zone in $zones; do
hosts=`find_hosts $zone`
hosts=`echo $hosts` # Remove extra trash
eval interfaces=\$${zone}_interfaces
for interface in $interfaces; do
if [ -z "$hosts" ]; then
hosts=$interface:0.0.0.0/0
else
hosts="$hosts $interface:0.0.0.0/0"
fi
done
interfaces=
for host in $hosts; do
interface=${host%:*}
if ! list_search $interface $interfaces; then
if [ -z "$interfaces" ]; then
interfaces=$interface
else
interfaces="$interfaces $interface"
fi
fi
[ "${host#*:}" = "0.0.0.0/0" ] || \
eval ${zone}_is_complex=Yes
done
eval ${zone}_interfaces="\$interfaces"
eval ${zone}_hosts="\$hosts"
if [ -n "$hosts" ]; then
eval display=\$${zone}_display
display_list "$display Zone:" $hosts
else
error_message "Warning: Zone $zone is empty"
fi
done
}
#
# Ensure that the passed zone is defined in the zones file or is the firewall
#
validate_zone() # $1 = zone
{
list_search $1 $zones $FW
}
#
# Validate the zone names and options in the interfaces file
#
validate_interfaces_file() {
while read z interface subnet options; do
expandv z interface subnet options
r="$z $interface $subnet $options"
[ "x$z" = "x-" ] && z=
if [ -n "$z" ]; then
validate_zone $z || startup_error "Invalid zone ($z) in record \"$r\""
fi
if [ -n "`ip link show $interface 2> /dev/null | grep LOOPBACK`" ]; then
startup_error "The loopback interface ($interface) may not be defined in /etc/shorewall/interfaces"
fi
list_search $interface $all_interfaces && \
startup_error "Duplicate Interface $interface"
case $interface in
*:*)
startup_error "Invalid Interface Name: $interface"
;;
esac
all_interfaces="$all_interfaces $interface"
options=`separate_list $options`
interface=`chain_base $interface`
eval ${interface}_broadcast="$subnet"
eval ${interface}_zone="$z"
eval ${interface}_options=\"$options\"
for option in $options; do
case $option in
dhcp|norfc1918|tcpflags|newnotsyn)
;;
routefilter|dropunclean|logunclean|blacklist|proxyarp|maclist|-)
;;
routeback)
[ -n "$z" ] || startup_error "The routeback option may not be specified on a multi-zone interface"
eval ${z}_routeback=\"$interface:0.0.0.0/0 \$${z}_routeback\"
;;
*)
error_message "Warning: Invalid option ($option) in record \"$r\""
;;
esac
done
[ -z "$all_interfaces" ] && startup_error "No Interfaces Defined"
done < $TMP_DIR/interfaces
}
#
# Validate the zone names and options in the hosts file
#
validate_hosts_file() {
while read z hosts options; do
expandv z hosts options
r="$z $hosts $options"
validate_zone $z || startup_error "Invalid zone ($z) in record \"$r\""
for host in `separate_list $hosts`; do
interface=${host%:*}
list_search $interface $all_interfaces || \
startup_error "Unknown interface ($interface) in record \"$r\""
for option in `separate_list $options`; do
case $option in
maclist|-)
;;
routeback)
eval ${z}_routeback=\"$host \$${z}_routeback\"
;;
*)
error_message "Warning: Invalid option ($option) in record \"$r\""
;;
esac
done
done
done < $TMP_DIR/hosts
}
#
# Format a match by the passed MAC address
# The passed address begins with "~" and uses "-" as a separator between bytes
# Example: ~01-02-03-04-05-06
#
mac_match() # $1 = MAC address formated as described above
{
echo "--match mac --mac-source `echo $1 | sed 's/~//;s/-/:/g'`"
}
#
# validate the policy file
#
validate_policy()
{
local clientwild
local serverwild
local zone
local zone1
local pc
local chain
local policy
local loglevel
local synparams
print_policy() # $1 = source zone, $2 = destination zone
{
[ $command != check ] || \
[ $1 = $2 ] || \
[ $1 = all ] || \
[ $2 = all ] || \
echo " Policy for $1 to $2 is $policy"
}
all_policy_chains=
strip_file policy
while read client server policy loglevel synparams; do
expandv client server policy loglevel synparams
clientwild=
serverwild=
case "$client" in
all|ALL)
clientwild=Yes
;;
*)
if ! validate_zone $client; then
startup_error "Undefined zone $client"
fi
esac
case "$server" in
all|ALL)
serverwild=Yes
;;
*)
if ! validate_zone $server; then
startup_error "Undefined zone $server"
fi
esac
case $policy in
ACCEPT|REJECT|DROP|CONTINUE|NONE)
;;
*)
startup_error "Invalid policy $policy"
;;
esac
chain=${client}2${server}
[ "x$chain" = "x${FW}2${FW}" ] && \
startup_error "fw->fw policy not allowed: $policy"
if is_policy_chain $chain ; then
startup_error "Duplicate policy $policy"
fi
[ "x$loglevel" = "x-" ] && loglevel=
chain=${client}2${server}
[ $policy = NONE ] || all_policy_chains="$all_policy_chains $chain"
eval ${chain}_is_policy=Yes
eval ${chain}_policy=$policy
eval ${chain}_loglevel=$loglevel
eval ${chain}_synparams=$synparams
if [ -n "${clientwild}" ]; then
if [ -n "${serverwild}" ]; then
for zone in $zones $FW all; do
for zone1 in $zones $FW all; do
eval pc=\$${zone}2${zone1}_policychain
if [ -z "$pc" ]; then
eval ${zone}2${zone1}_policychain=$chain
eval ${zone}2${zone1}_policy=$policy
print_policy $zone $zone1
fi
done
done
else
for zone in $zones $FW all; do
eval pc=\$${zone}2${server}_policychain
if [ -z "$pc" ]; then
eval ${zone}2${server}_policychain=$chain
eval ${zone}2${server}_policy=$policy
print_policy $zone $server
fi
done
fi
elif [ -n "$serverwild" ]; then
for zone in $zones $FW all; do
eval pc=\$${client}2${zone}_policychain
if [ -z "$pc" ]; then
eval ${client}2${zone}_policychain=$chain
eval ${client}2${zone}_policy=$policy
print_policy $client $zone
fi
done
else
eval ${chain}_policychain=${chain}
print_policy $client $server
fi
done < $TMP_DIR/policy
}
#
# Find broadcast addresses
#
find_broadcasts() {
for interface in $all_interfaces; do
eval bcast=\$`chain_base $interface`_broadcast
if [ "x$bcast" = "xdetect" ]; then
addr="`ip addr show $interface 2> /dev/null`"
if [ -n "`echo "$addr" | grep 'inet.*brd '`" ]; then
addr="`echo "$addr" | \
grep "inet " | sed 's/^.* inet.*brd //;s/scope.*//'`"
echo $addr | cut -d' ' -f 1
fi
elif [ "x${bcast}" != "x-" ]; then
echo `separate_list $bcast`
fi
done
}
#
# Find interface address--returns the first IP address assigned to the passed
# device
#
find_interface_address() # $1 = interface
{
#
# get the line of output containing the first IP address
#
addr=`ip addr show $1 2> /dev/null | grep inet | head -n1`
#
# If there wasn't one, bail out now
#
[ -n "$addr" ] || fatal_error "Can't determine the IP address of $1"
#
# Strip off the trailing VLSM mask (or the peer IP in case of a P-t-P link)
# along with everything else on the line
#
echo $addr | sed 's/inet //;s/\/.*//;s/ peer.*//'
}
#
# Find interface addresses--returns the set of addresses assigned to the passed
# device
#
find_interface_addresses() # $1 = interface
{
ip addr show $1 | grep inet | sed 's/inet //;s/\/.*//;s/ peer.*//'
}
#
# Find interfaces that have the passed option specified
#
find_interfaces_by_option() # $1 = option
{
for interface in $all_interfaces; do
eval options=\$`chain_base ${interface}`_options
list_search $1 $options && echo $interface
done
}
#
# Find hosts with the passed option
#
find_hosts_by_option() # $1 = option
{
while read ignore hosts options; do
expandv options
list_search $1 `separate_list $options` && \
echo `expand $hosts`
done < $TMP_DIR/hosts
for interface in $all_interfaces; do
eval options=\$`chain_base ${interface}`_options
list_search $1 $options && \
echo ${interface}:0.0.0.0/0
done
}
#
# Determine if there are interfaces of the given zone and option
#
# Returns zero if any such interfaces are found and returns one otherwise.
#
have_interfaces_in_zone_with_option() # $1 = zone, $2 = option
{
local zne=$1
local z
local interface
for interface in $all_interfaces; do
eval z=\$`chain_base ${interface}`_zone
[ "x$z" = "x$zne" ] && \
list_search $1 $options && \
return 0
done
return 1
}
#
# Flush and delete all user-defined chains in the filter table
#
deleteallchains() {
run_iptables -F
run_iptables -X
}
#
# Source a user exit file if it exists
#
run_user_exit() # $1 = file name
{
local user_exit=`find_file $1`
if [ -f $user_exit ]; then
echo "Processing $user_exit ..."
. $user_exit
fi
}
#
# Add a logging rule.
#
log_rule() # $1 = log level, $2 = chain, $3 = disposition , $... = predicates for the rule
{
local level=$1
local chain=$2
local disposition=$3
local rulenum=
shift;shift;shift
if [ -n "$LOGRULENUMBERS" ]; then
eval rulenum=\$${chain}_logrules
[ -z "$rulenum" ] && rulenum=1
case $level in
ULOG)
eval iptables -A $chain $@ -j ULOG $LOGPARMS --ulog-prefix '"`printf "$LOGFORMAT" $chain $rulenum $disposition`"'
;;
*)
eval iptables -A $chain $@ -j LOG $LOGPARMS --log-level $level --log-prefix '"`printf "$LOGFORMAT" $chain $rulenum $disposition`"'
;;
esac
if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
[ -z "$stopping" ] && { stop_firewall; exit 2; }
fi
rulenum=$(($rulenum + 1))
eval ${chain}_logrules=$rulenum
else
case $level in
ULOG)
eval iptables -A $chain $@ -j ULOG $LOGPARMS --ulog-prefix '"`printf "$LOGFORMAT" $chain $disposition`"'
;;
*)
eval iptables -A $chain $@ -j LOG $LOGPARMS --log-level $level --log-prefix '"`printf "$LOGFORMAT" $chain $disposition`"'
;;
esac
if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
[ -z "$stopping" ] && { stop_firewall; exit 2; }
fi
fi
}
#
# Stop the Firewall
#
stop_firewall() {
#
# Turn off trace unless we were tracing "stop" or "clear"
#
case $command in
stop|clear)
;;
check)
kill $$
exit 2
;;
*)
set +x
;;
esac
stopping="Yes"
terminator=
deletechain shorewall
run_user_exit stop
[ -n "$MANGLE_ENABLED" ] && \
run_iptables -t mangle -F && \
run_iptables -t mangle -X
[ -n "$NAT_ENABLED" ] && delete_nat
delete_proxy_arp
[ -n "$CLEAR_TC" ] && delete_tc
setpolicy INPUT DROP
setpolicy OUTPUT DROP
setpolicy FORWARD DROP
deleteallchains
hosts=
strip_file routestopped
while read interface host; do
expandv interface host
[ "x$host" = "x-" -o -z "$host" ] && host=0.0.0.0/0
for h in `separate_list $host`; do
hosts="$hosts $interface:$h"
done
done < $TMP_DIR/routestopped
for host in $hosts; do
interface=${host%:*}
subnet=${host#*:}
iptables -A INPUT -i $interface -s $subnet -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -o $interface -d $subnet -j ACCEPT
for host1 in $hosts; do
[ "$host" != "$host1" ] && \
iptables -A FORWARD -i $interface -s $subnet \
-o ${host1%:*} -d ${host1#*:} -j ACCEPT
done
done
iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -o lo -j ACCEPT
for interface in `find_interfaces_by_option dhcp`; do
iptables -A INPUT -p udp -i $interface --dport 67:68 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -p udp -o $interface --dport 67:68 -j ACCEPT
done
case "$IP_FORWARDING" in
[Oo][Nn])
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
;;
[Oo][Ff][Ff])
echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
;;
esac
run_user_exit stopped
logger "Shorewall Stopped"
rm -rf $TMP_DIR
case $command in
stop|clear)
;;
*)
#
# The firewall is being stopped when we were trying to do something
# else. Remove the lock file and Kill the shell in case we're in a
# subshell
#
my_mutex_off
kill $$
;;
esac
}
#
# Remove all rules and remove all user-defined chains
#
clear_firewall() {
stop_firewall
run_iptables -F
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
setpolicy INPUT ACCEPT
setpolicy FORWARD ACCEPT
setpolicy OUTPUT ACCEPT
run_user_exit clear
logger "Shorewall Cleared"
}
#
# Set up ipsec tunnels
#
setup_tunnels() # $1 = name of tunnels file
{
local inchain
local outchain
setup_one_ipsec() # $1 = gateway $2 = Tunnel Kind $3 = gateway zones
{
options="-m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT"
addrule $inchain -p 50 -s $1 -j ACCEPT
addrule $outchain -p 50 -d $1 -j ACCEPT
run_iptables -A $inchain -p 51 -s $1 -j ACCEPT
run_iptables -A $outchain -p 51 -d $1 -j ACCEPT
run_iptables -A $outchain -p udp -d $1 --dport 500 --sport 500 $options
if [ $2 = ipsec ]; then
run_iptables -A $inchain -p udp -s $1 --sport 500 --dport 500 $options
else
run_iptables -A $inchain -p udp -s $1 --dport 500 $options
run_iptables -A $inchain -p udp -s $1 --dport 4500 $options
fi
for z in `separate_list $3`; do
if validate_zone $z; then
addrule ${FW}2${z} -p udp --sport 500 --dport 500 $options
if [ $2 = ipsec ]; then
addrule ${z}2${FW} -p udp --sport 500 --dport 500 $options
else
addrule ${z}2${FW} -p udp --dport 500 $options
addrule ${z}2${FW} -p udp --dport 4500 $options
fi
else
error_message "Warning: Invalid gateway zone ($z)" \
" -- Tunnel \"$tunnel\" may encounter keying problems"
fi
done
echo " IPSEC tunnel to $gateway defined."
}
setup_one_other() # $1 = TYPE, $2 = gateway, $3 = protocol
{
addrule $inchain -p $3 -s $2 -j ACCEPT
addrule $outchain -p $3 -d $2 -j ACCEPT
echo " $1 tunnel to $2 defined."
}
setup_pptp_client() # $1 = gateway
{
addrule $outchain -p 47 -d $1 -j ACCEPT
addrule $inchain -p 47 -j ACCEPT
addrule $outchain -p tcp --dport 1723 -d $1 -j ACCEPT
echo " PPTP tunnel to $1 defined."
}
setup_pptp_server()
{
addrule $inchain -p 47 -j ACCEPT
addrule $outchain -p 47 -j ACCEPT
addrule $inchain -p tcp --dport 1723 -j ACCEPT
echo " PPTP server defined."
}
setup_one_openvpn() # $1 = gateway, $2 = kind[:port]
{
case $2 in
*:*)
p=${2#*:}
;;
*)
p=5000
;;
esac
addrule $inchain -p udp -s $1 --sport $p --dport $p -j ACCEPT
addrule $outchain -p udp -d $1 --sport $p --dport $p -j ACCEPT
echo " OPENVPN tunnel to $1:$p defined."
}
strip_file tunnels $1
while read kind z gateway z1; do
expandv kind z gateway z1
tunnel="`echo $kind $z $gateway $z1`"
if validate_zone $z; then
inchain=${z}2${FW}
outchain=${FW}2${z}
case $kind in
ipsec|IPSEC)
setup_one_ipsec $gateway ipsec $z1
;;
ipsecnat|IPSECNAT)
setup_one_ipsec $gateway ipsecnat $z1
;;
ipip|IPIP)
setup_one_other IPIP $gateway 4
;;
gre|GRE)
setup_one_other GRE $gateway 47
;;
6to4|6TO4)
setup_one_other 6to4 $gateway 41
;;
pptpclient|PPTPCLIENT)
setup_pptp_client $gateway
;;
pptpserver|PPTPSERVER)
setup_pptp_server
;;
openvpn|OPENVPN|openvpn:*|OPENVPN:*)
setup_one_openvpn $gateway $kind
;;
*)
error_message "Tunnels of type $kind are not supported:" \
"Tunnel \"$tunnel\" Ignored"
;;
esac
else
error_message "Invalid gateway zone ($z)" \
" -- Tunnel \"$tunnel\" Ignored"
fi
done < $TMP_DIR/tunnels
}
#
# Setup Proxy ARP
#
setup_proxy_arp() {
print_error() {
error_message "Invalid value for HAVEROUTE - ($haveroute)"
error_message "Entry \"$address $interface $external $haveroute\" ignored"
}
setup_one_proxy_arp() {
case $haveroute in
[Nn][Oo])
haveroute=
;;
[Yy][Ee][Ss])
;;
*)
if [ -n "$haveroute" ]; then
print_error
return
fi
;;
esac
[ -z "$haveroute" ] && run_ip route add $address dev $interface
run_arp -Ds $address $external pub
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/$interface/proxy_arp
echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/$external/proxy_arp
echo $address $interface $external $haveroute >> ${STATEDIR}/proxyarp
echo " Host $address connected to $interface added to ARP on $external"
}
> ${STATEDIR}/proxyarp
while read address interface external haveroute; do
expandv address interface external haveroute
setup_one_proxy_arp
done < $TMP_DIR/proxyarp
interfaces=`find_interfaces_by_option proxyarp`
for interface in $interfaces; do
if echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/$interface/proxy_arp 2> /dev/null; then
echo " Enabled proxy ARP on $interface"
else
error_message "Warning: Unable to enable proxy ARP on $interface"
fi
done
}
#
# Set up MAC Verification
#
setup_mac_lists() {
local interface
local mac
local addresses
local address
local chain
local logpart
local macpart
local blob
local hosts
#
# Generate the list of interfaces having MAC verification
#
maclist_interfaces=
for hosts in $maclist_hosts; do
interface=${hosts%:*}
if ! list_search $interface $maclist_interfaces; then\
if [ -z "$maclist_interfaces" ]; then
maclist_interfaces=$interface
else
maclist_interfaces="$maclist_interfaces $interface"
fi
fi
done
echo "Setting up MAC Verification on $maclist_interfaces..."
#
# Be sure that they are all ethernet interfaces
#
for interface in $maclist_interfaces; do
case $interface in
eth*|wlan*)
;;
*)
fatal_error "MAC verification is only supported on ethernet and 802.11b devices: $interface"
;;
esac
createchain `mac_chain $interface` no
done
#
# Process the maclist file producing the verification rules
#
while read interface mac addresses; do
expandv interface mac addresses
chain=`mac_chain $interface`
if ! havechain $chain ; then
fatal_error "No hosts on $interface have the maclist option specified"
fi
macpart=`mac_match $mac`
if [ -z "$addresses" ]; then
run_iptables -A $chain $macpart -j RETURN
else
for address in `separate_list $addresses` ; do
run_iptables2 -A $chain $macpart -s $address -j RETURN
done
fi
done < $TMP_DIR/maclist
#
# Must take care of our own broadcasts and multicasts then terminate the verification
# chains
#
for interface in $maclist_interfaces; do
chain=`mac_chain $interface`
blob=`ip addr show $interface 2> /dev/null | grep inet | sed 's/inet //; s/brd //; s/scope.*//;'`
[ -z "$blob" ] && \
fatal_error "Interface $interface must be up before Shorewall can start"
set -- $blob
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
address=${1%/*}
case $1 in
*/32)
;;
*)
run_iptables -A $chain -s $address -d $2 -j RETURN
shift
;;
esac
run_iptables -A $chain -s $address -d 255.255.255.255 -j RETURN
run_iptables -A $chain -s $address -d 224.0.0.0/4 -j RETURN
shift
done
if [ -n "$MACLIST_LOG_LEVEL" ]; then
log_rule $MACLIST_LOG_LEVEL $chain $MACLIST_DISPOSITION
fi
run_iptables -A $chain -j $maclist_target
done
#
# Generate jumps from the input and forward chains
#
for hosts in $maclist_hosts; do
interface=${hosts%:*}
hosts=${hosts#*:}
for chain in `first_chains $interface` ; do
run_iptables -A $chain -s $hosts -m state --state NEW \
-j `mac_chain $interface`
done
done
}
#
# Set up SYN flood protection
#
setup_syn_flood_chain ()
# $1 = policy chain
# $2 = synparams
{
local chain=$1
local limit=${2%:*}
local limit_burst=${2#*:}
run_iptables -N @$chain
run_iptables -A @$chain \
-m limit --limit $limit --limit-burst $limit_burst \
-j RETURN
run_iptables -A @$chain -j DROP
}
#
# Enable SYN flood protection on a chain
#
# Insert a jump rule to the protection chain from the first chain. Inserted
# as the second rule and restrict the jump to SYN packets
#
enable_syn_flood_protection() # $1 = chain, $2 = protection chain
{
run_iptables -I $1 2 -p tcp --syn -j @$2
echo " Enabled SYN flood protection"
}
#
# Delete existing Proxy ARP
#
delete_proxy_arp() {
if [ -f ${STATEDIR}/proxyarp ]; then
while read address interface external haveroute; do
qt arp -i $external -d $address pub
[ -z "$haveroute" ] && qt ip route del $address dev $interface
done < ${STATEDIR}/proxyarp
rm -f ${STATEDIR}/proxyarp
fi
[ -d ${STATEDIR} ] && touch ${STATEDIR}/proxyarp
for f in `ls /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/proxy_arp`; do
echo 0 > $f
done
}
#
# Setup Static Network Address Translation (NAT)
#
setup_nat() {
local allints
#
# At this point, we're just interested in the network translation
#
> ${STATEDIR}/nat
echo "Setting up NAT..."
while read external interface internal allints localnat; do
expandv external interface internal allints localnat
iface=${interface%:*}
if [ -n "$ADD_IP_ALIASES" ]; then
qt ip addr del $external dev $iface
fi
if [ -z "$allints" -o "$allints" = "Yes" -o "$allints" = "yes" ]
then
addnatrule nat_in -d $external -j DNAT --to-destination $internal
addnatrule nat_out -s $internal -j SNAT --to-source $external
if [ "$localnat" = "Yes" -o "$localnat" = "yes" ]; then
run_iptables2 -t nat -A OUTPUT -d $external \
-j DNAT --to-destination $internal
fi
else
addnatrule `input_chain $iface` \
-d $external -j DNAT --to-destination $internal
addnatrule `output_chain $iface` \
-s $internal -j SNAT --to-source $external
fi
if [ -n "$ADD_IP_ALIASES" ]; then
list_search $external $aliases_to_add || \
aliases_to_add="$aliases_to_add $external $interface"
fi
echo " Host $internal NAT $external on $interface"
done < $TMP_DIR/nat
}
#
# Delete existing Static NAT
#
delete_nat() {
run_iptables -t nat -F
run_iptables -t nat -X
if [ -f ${STATEDIR}/nat ]; then
while read external interface; do
qt ip addr del $external dev $interface
done < ${STATEDIR}/nat
rm -f {$STATEDIR}/nat
fi
[ -d ${STATEDIR} ] && touch ${STATEDIR}/nat
}
#
# Setup ECN disabling rules
#
setup_ecn() # $1 = file name
{
local interfaces=""
local hosts
local h
strip_file ecn $1
echo "Processing $1..."
while read interface host; do
expandv interface host
list_search $interface $all_interfaces || \
startup_error "Unknown interface $interface"
list_search $interface $interfaces || \
interfaces="$interfaces $interface"
[ "x$host" = "x-" ] && host=
for h in `separate_list ${host:-0.0.0.0/0}`; do
hosts="$hosts $interface:$h"
done
done < $TMP_DIR/ecn
if [ -n "$interfaces" ]; then
echo "Setting up ECN control on${interfaces}..."
for interface in $interfaces; do
chain=`ecn_chain $interface`
if mangle_chain_exists $chain; then
flushmangle $chain
else
run_iptables -t mangle -N $chain
run_iptables -t mangle -A POSTROUTING -p tcp -o $interface -j $chain
run_iptables -t mangle -A OUTPUT -p tcp -o $interface -j $chain
fi
done
for host in $hosts; do
interface=${host%:*}
h=${host#*:}
run_iptables -t mangle -A `ecn_chain $interface` -p tcp -d $h -j ECN --ecn-tcp-remove
echo " ECN Disabled to $h through $interface"
done
fi
}
#
# Process a TC Rule - $marking_chain is assumed to contain the name of the
# default marking chain
#
process_tc_rule()
{
add_a_tc_rule() {
r=
chain=$marking_chain
if [ "x$source" != "x-" ]; then
case $source in
*.*.*)
r="-s $source "
;;
~*)
r=`mac_match $source`
;;
$FW)
chain=tcout
;;
*)
if ! list_search $source $all_interfaces; then
fatal_error "Unknown interface $source in rule \"$rule\""
fi
r="-i $source "
;;
esac
fi
if [ "$mark" != "${mark%:*}" ]; then
[ "$chain" = tcout ] && \
fatal_error "Chain designator not allowed when source is \$FW; rule \"$rule\""
case "${mark#*:}" in
p|P)
chain=tcpre
;;
f|F)
chain=tcfor
;;
*)
fatal_error "Invalid chain designator: (${mark#*:}) in rule \"$rule\""
;;
esac
mark="${mark%:*}"
fi
[ "x$dest" = "x-" ] || r="${r}-d $dest "
[ "$proto" = "all" ] || r="${r}-p $proto "
[ "x$port" = "x-" ] || r="${r}--dport $port "
[ "x$sport" = "x-" ] || r="${r}--sport $sport "
run_iptables2 -t mangle -A $chain $r -j MARK --set-mark $mark
}
for source in `separate_list ${sources:=-}`; do
for dest in `separate_list ${dests:=-}`; do
for port in `separate_list ${ports:=-}`; do
for sport in `separate_list ${sports:=-}`; do
add_a_tc_rule
done
done
done
done
echo " TC Rule \"$rule\" added"
}
#
# Setup queuing and classes
#
setup_tc1() {
#
# Create the TC mangle chains
#
run_iptables -t mangle -N tcpre
run_iptables -t mangle -N tcfor
run_iptables -t mangle -N tcout
#
# Process the TC Rules File
#
strip_file tcrules
while read mark sources dests proto ports sports; do
expandv mark sources dests proto ports sports
rule=`echo "$mark $sources $dests $proto $ports $sports"`
process_tc_rule
done < $TMP_DIR/tcrules
#
# Link to the TC mangle chains from the main chains
#
run_iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -j tcfor
run_iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -j tcpre
run_iptables -t mangle -A OUTPUT -j tcout
run_user_exit tcstart
}
setup_tc() {
echo "Setting up Traffic Control Rules..."
setup_tc1
}
#
# Clear Traffic Shaping
#
delete_tc()
{
clear_one_tc() {
tc qdisc del dev $1 root 2> /dev/null
tc qdisc del dev $1 ingress 2> /dev/null
}
run_user_exit tcclear
run_ip link list | \
while read inx interface details; do
case $inx in
[0-9]*)
clear_one_tc ${interface%:}
;;
*)
;;
esac
done
}
#
# Check the configuration
#
check_config() {
disclaimer() {
echo
echo "Notice: The 'check' command is unsupported and problem"
echo " reports complaining about errors that it didn't catch"
echo " will not be accepted"
echo
}
disclaimer
report_capabilities
echo "Verifying Configuration..."
verify_os_version
load_kernel_modules
echo "Determining Zones..."
determine_zones
[ -z "$zones" ] && startup_error "ERROR: No Zones Defined"
display_list "Zones:" $zones
echo "Validating interfaces file..."
validate_interfaces_file
echo "Validating hosts file..."
validate_hosts_file
echo "Determining Hosts in Zones..."
determine_interfaces
determine_hosts
echo "Validating policy file..."
validate_policy
echo "Validating rules file..."
rules=`find_file rules`
strip_file rules $rules
process_rules
rm -rf $TMP_DIR
echo "Configuration Validated"
disclaimer
}
#
# Refresh queuing and classes
#
refresh_tc() {
echo "Refreshing Traffic Control Rules..."
[ -n "$CLEAR_TC" ] && delete_tc
[ -n "$MARK_IN_FORWARD_CHAIN" ] && chain=tcfor || chain=tcpre
if mangle_chain_exists $chain; then
#
# Flush the TC mangle chains
#
run_iptables -t mangle -F $chain
run_iptables -t mangle -F tcout
#
# Process the TC Rules File
#
strip_file tcrules
while read mark sources dests proto ports sports; do
expandv mark sources dests proto ports sports
rule=`echo "$mark $sources $dests $proto $ports $sports"`
process_tc_rule
done < $TMP_DIR/tcrules
run_user_exit tcstart
else
setup_tc1
fi
}
#
# Add a NAT rule - Helper function for the rules file processor
#
# The caller has established the following variables:
# command = The current command -- if 'check', we just go through
# the motions.
# cli = Source IP, interface or MAC Specification
# serv = Destination IP Specification
# servport = Port the server is listening on
# dest_interface = Destination Interface Specification
# proto = Protocol Specification
# addr = Original Destination Address
# dports = Destination Port Specification. 'dports' may be changed
# by this function
# cport = Source Port Specification
# multiport = String to invoke multiport match if appropriate
#
add_nat_rule() {
local chain
local excludedests=
# Be sure we can NAT
if [ -z "$NAT_ENABLED" ]; then
fatal_error "Rule \"$rule\" requires NAT which is disabled"
fi
# Parse SNAT address if any
if [ "$addr" != "${addr%:*}" ]; then
snat="${addr#*:}"
addr="${addr%:*}"
else
snat=""
fi
# Set original destination address
case $addr in
all)
addr=
;;
detect)
addr=
if [ -n "$DETECT_DNAT_IPADDRS" -a "$source" != "$FW" ]; then
eval interfaces=\$${source}_interfaces
for interface in $interfaces; do
addr=${addr:+$addr,}`find_interface_address $interface`
done
fi
;;
!*)
if [ `list_count $addr` -gt 1 ]; then
excludedests="`separate_list ${addr#\!}`"
addr=
fi
;;
esac
addr=${addr:-0.0.0.0/0}
# Select target
if [ -n "$serv" ]; then
servport="${servport:+:$servport}"
serv1=
for srv in `separate_list $serv`; do
serv1="$serv1 --to-destination ${srv}${servport}"
done
target1="DNAT $serv1"
else
target1="REDIRECT --to-port $servport"
fi
if [ $source = $FW ]; then
[ -n "$excludezones" ] && fatal_error "Invalid Source in rule \"$rule\""
fi
# Generate nat table rules
if [ $command != check ]; then
if [ "$source" = "$FW" ]; then
if [ -n "$excludedests" ]; then
chain=nonat${nonat_seq}
nonat_seq=$(($nonat_seq + 1))
createnatchain $chain
run_iptables -t nat -A OUTPUT $cli $proto $multiport $sports $dports -j $chain
for adr in $excludedests; do
addnatrule $chain -d $adr -j RETURN
done
if [ -n "$loglevel" ]; then
log_rule $loglevel $chain $logtarget -t nat
fi
addnatrule $chain -j $target1
else
for adr in `separate_list $addr`; do
run_iptables2 -t nat -A OUTPUT $proto $sports -d $adr \
$multiport $dports -j $target1
done
fi
else
chain=`dnat_chain $source`
if [ -n "${excludezones}${excludedests}" ]; then
chain=nonat${nonat_seq}
nonat_seq=$(($nonat_seq + 1))
createnatchain $chain
addnatrule `dnat_chain $source` $cli $proto $multiport $sports $dports -j $chain
for z in $excludezones; do
eval hosts=\$${z}_hosts
for host in $hosts; do
for adr in `separate_list $addr`; do
addnatrule $chain -s ${host#*:} -d $adr -j RETURN
done
done
done
for adr in $excludedests; do
addnatrule $chain -d $adr -j RETURN
done
for adr in `separate_list $addr`; do
if [ -n "$loglevel" ]; then
log_rule $loglevel $chain $logtarget -t nat -d `fix_bang $adr`
fi
addnatrule $chain -d $adr -j $target1
done
else
for adr in `separate_list $addr`; do
if [ -n "$loglevel" ]; then
ensurenatchain $chain
log_rule $loglevel $chain $logtarget -t nat \
`fix_bang $proto $cli $sports -d $adr $multiport $dports`
fi
addnatrule $chain $proto $cli $sports \
-d $adr $multiport $dports -j $target1
done
fi
fi
fi
# Replace destination port by the new destination port
if [ -n "$servport" ]; then
if [ -z "$multiport" ]; then
dports="--dport ${servport#*:}"
else
dports="--dports ${servport#*:}"
fi
fi
# Handle SNAT
if [ -n "$snat" ]; then
if [ -n "$cli" ]; then
[ $command = check ] || addnatrule `snat_chain $dest` $proto $cli $multiport \
$sports -d $serv $dports -j SNAT --to-source $snat
else
for source_host in $source_hosts; do
[ "x${source_host#*:}" = "x0.0.0.0/0" ] && \
error_message "Warning: SNAT will occur on all connections to this server and port - rule \"$rule\""
[ $command = check ] || addnatrule `snat_chain $dest` \
-s ${source_host#*:} $proto $sports $multiport \
-d $serv $dports -j SNAT --to-source $snat
done
fi
fi
[ "x$addr" = "x0.0.0.0/0" ] && addr=
}
#
# Add one Filter Rule -- Helper function for the rules file processor
#
# The caller has established the following variables:
# check = current command. If 'check', we're executing a 'check'
# which only goes through the motions.
# client = SOURCE IP or MAC
# server = DESTINATION IP or interface
# protocol = Protocol
# address = Original Destination Address
# port = Destination Port
# cport = Source Port
# multioption = String to invoke multiport match if appropriate
# servport = Port the server listens on
# chain = The canonical chain for this rule
#
add_a_rule()
{
local natrule=
# Set source variables. The 'cli' variable will hold the client match predicate(s).
cli=
case "$client" in
-)
;;
*:*)
cli="-i ${client%:*} -s ${client#*:}"
;;
*.*.*)
cli="-s $client"
;;
~*)
cli=`mac_match $client`
;;
*)
[ -n "$client" ] && cli="-i $client"
;;
esac
# Set destination variables - 'serv' and 'dest_interface' hold the server match predicate(s).
dest_interface=
serv=
case "$server" in
-)
;;
*.*.*)
serv=$server
;;
~*)
fatal_error "Rule \"$rule\" - Destination may not be specified by MAC Address"
;;
*)
[ -n "$server" ] && dest_interface="-o $server"
;;
esac
# Setup protocol and port variables
sports=
dports=
state="-m state --state NEW"
proto=$protocol
addr=$address
servport=$serverport
multiport=
[ x$port = x- ] && port=
[ x$cport = x- ] && cport=
case $proto in
tcp|udp|TCP|UDP|6|17)
if [ -n "$port" ]; then
dports="--dport"
if [ -n "$multioption" -a "$port" != "${port%,*}" ]; then
multiport="$multioption"
dports="--dports"
fi
dports="$dports $port"
fi
if [ -n "$cport" ]; then
sports="--sport"
if [ -n "$multioption" -a "$cport" != "${cport%,*}" ]; then
multiport="$multioption"
sports="--sports"
fi
sports="$sports $cport"
fi
;;
icmp|ICMP|1)
[ -n "$port" ] && dports="--icmp-type $port"
state=
;;
all|ALL)
[ -n "$port" ] && \
fatal_error "Port number not allowed with protocol \"all\"; rule: \"$rule\""
proto=
;;
*)
state=
[ -n "$port" ] && \
fatal_error "Port number not allowed with protocol \"$proto\"; rule: \"$rule\""
;;
esac
proto="${proto:+-p $proto}"
# Some misc. setup
case "$logtarget" in
REJECT)
target=reject
[ -n "$servport" ] && \
fatal_error "Server port may not be specified in a REJECT rule;"\
"rule: \"$rule\""
;;
REDIRECT)
[ -n "$serv" ] && startup_error "REDIRECT rules cannot"\
" specify a server IP; rule: \"$rule\""
servport=${servport:=$port}
natrule=Yes
;;
DNAT)
[ -n "$serv" ] || fatal_error "DNAT rules require a" \
" server address; rule: \"$rule\""
natrule=Yes
;;
LOG)
[ -z "$loglevel" ] && fatal_error "LOG requires log level"
;;
esac
# Complain if the rule is really a policy
if [ -z "$proto" -a -z "$cli" -a -z "$serv" -a -z "$servport" -a "$logtarget" != LOG ]; then
error_message "Warning -- Rule \"$rule\" is a POLICY"
error_message " -- and should be moved to the policy file"
fi
if [ -n "${serv}${servport}" ]; then
if [ $command != check ]; then
# A specific server or server port given
if [ -n "$natrule" ]; then
add_nat_rule
elif [ -n "$addr" -a "$addr" != "$serv" ] || [ -n "$servport" -a "$servport" != "$port" ]; then
fatal_error "Only DNAT and REDIRECT rules may specify destination mapping; rule \"$rule\""
fi
if [ -z "$dnat_only" -a $chain != ${FW}2${FW} ]; then
if [ -n "$serv" ]; then
for serv1 in `separate_list $serv`; do
for srv in `ip_range $serv1`; do
if [ -n "$addr" -a -n "$CONNTRACK_MATCH" ]; then
for adr in $addr; do
if [ -n "$loglevel" -a -z "$natrule" ]; then
log_rule $loglevel $chain $logtarget -m conntrack --ctorigdst $adr \
`fix_bang $proto $sports $multiport $state $cli -d $srv $dports`
fi
run_iptables2 -A $chain $proto $multiport $state $cli $sports \
-d $srv $dports -m conntrack --ctorigdst $adr -j $target
done
else
if [ -n "$loglevel" -a -z "$natrule" ]; then
log_rule $loglevel $chain $logtarget \
`fix_bang $proto $sports $multiport $state $cli -d $srv $dports`
fi
run_iptables2 -A $chain $proto $multiport $state $cli $sports \
-d $srv $dports -j $target
fi
done
done
else
if [ -n "$loglevel" -a -z "$natrule" ]; then
log_rule $loglevel $chain $logtarget \
`fix_bang $proto $sports $multiport $state $cli $dports`
fi
run_iptables2 -A $chain $proto $multiport $state $cli $sports \
$dports -j $target
fi
fi
fi
else
# Destination is a simple zone
[ -n "$addr" ] && fatal_error \
"An ORIGINAL DESTINATION ($addr) is only allowed in" \
" a DNAT or REDIRECT: \"$rule\""
if [ $command != check ]; then
if [ -n "$loglevel" ]; then
log_rule $loglevel $chain $logtarget \
`fix_bang $proto $multiport $dest_interface $state $cli $sports $dports`
fi
if [ $logtarget != LOG ]; then
run_iptables2 -A $chain $proto $multiport $dest_interface $state \
$cli $sports $dports -j $target
fi
fi
fi
}
#
# Process a record from the rules file for the 'start', 'restart' or 'check' commands
#
process_rule() # $1 = target
# $2 = clients
# $3 = servers
# $4 = protocol
# $5 = ports
# $6 = cports
# $7 = address
{
local target="$1"
local clients="$2"
local servers="$3"
local protocol="$4"
local ports="$5"
local cports="$6"
local address="$7"
local rule="`echo $target $clients $servers $protocol $ports $cports $address`"
# Function Body -- isolate log level
if [ "$target" = "${target%:*}" ]; then
loglevel=
else
loglevel="${target#*:}"
target="${target%:*}"
expandv loglevel
fi
logtarget="$target"
dnat_only=
# Tranform the rule:
#
# - set 'target' to the filter table target.
# - make $FW the destination for REDIRECT
# - remove '-' suffix from logtargets while setting 'dnat_only'
# - clear 'address' if it has been set to '-'
[ "x$address" = "x-" ] && address=
case $target in
DNAT)
target=ACCEPT
address=${address:=detect}
;;
DNAT-)
target=ACCEPT
address=${address:=detect}
dnat_only=Yes
logtarget=DNAT
;;
REDIRECT)
target=ACCEPT
address=${address:=all}
if [ "x-" = "x$servers" ]; then
servers=$FW
else
servers="$FW::$servers"
fi
;;
REDIRECT-)
target=ACCEPT
logtarget=REDIRECT
dnat_only=Yes
address=${address:=all}
if [ "x-" = "x$servers" ]; then
servers=$FW
else
servers="$FW::$servers"
fi
;;
esac
# Parse and validate source
if [ "$clients" = "${clients%:*}" ]; then
clientzone="$clients"
clients=
else
clientzone="${clients%%:*}"
clients="${clients#*:}"
[ -z "$clientzone" -o -z "$clients" ] && \
fatal_error "Empty source zone or qualifier: rule \"$rule\""
fi
if [ "$clientzone" = "${clientzone%\!*}" ]; then
excludezones=
else
excludezones="${clientzone#*\!}"
clientzone="${clientzone%\!*}"
[ "$logtarget" = DNAT ] || [ "$logtarget" = REDIRECT ] ||\
fatal_error "Exclude list only allowed with DNAT or REDIRECT"
fi
validate_zone $clientzone || fatal_error "Undefined Client Zone in rule \"$rule\""
# Parse and validate destination
source=$clientzone
[ $source = $FW ] && source_hosts= || eval source_hosts=\"\$${source}_hosts\"
if [ "$servers" = "${servers%:*}" ] ; then
serverzone="$servers"
servers=
serverport=
else
serverzone="${servers%%:*}"
servers="${servers#*:}"
if [ "$servers" != "${servers%:*}" ] ; then
serverport="${servers#*:}"
servers="${servers%:*}"
[ -z "$serverzone" -o -z "$serverport" ] && \
fatal_error "Empty destination zone or server port: rule \"$rule\""
else
serverport=
[ -z "$serverzone" -o -z "$servers" ] && \
fatal_error "Empty destination zone or qualifier: rule \"$rule\""
fi
fi
if ! validate_zone $serverzone; then
fatal_error "Undefined Server Zone in rule \"$rule\""
fi
dest=$serverzone
# Ensure that this rule doesn't apply to a NONE policy pair of zones
chain=${source}2${dest}
eval policy=\$${chain}_policy
[ $policy = NONE ] && \
fatal_error "Rules may not override a NONE policy: rule \"$rule\""
# Be sure that this isn't a fw->fw rule.
if [ "x$chain" = x${FW}2${FW} ]; then
case $logtarget in
REDIRECT|DNAT)
#
# Redirect rules that have the firewall as the source are fw->fw rules
#
;;
*)
error_message "WARNING: fw -> fw rules are not supported; rule \"$rule\" ignored"
return
;;
esac
else
# Create the canonical chain if it doesn't already exist
[ $command = check ] || ensurechain $chain
fi
# Generate Netfilter rule(s)
case $logtarget in
DNAT*)
if [ -n "$MULTIPORT" -a \
"$ports" = "${ports%:*}" -a \
"$cports" = "${cports%:*}" -a \
`list_count $ports` -le 15 -a \
`list_count $cports` -le 15 ]
then
#
# MULTIPORT is enabled, there are no port ranges in the rule and less than
# 16 ports are listed - use multiport match.
#
multioption="-m multiport"
for client in `separate_list ${clients:=-}`; do
#
# add_a_rule() modifies these so we must set their values each time
#
server=${servers:=-}
port=${ports:=-}
cport=${cports:=-}
add_a_rule
done
else
#
# MULTIPORT is disabled or the rule isn't compatible with multiport match
#
multioption=
for client in `separate_list ${clients:=-}`; do
for port in `separate_list ${ports:=-}`; do
for cport in `separate_list ${cports:=-}`; do
server=${servers:=-}
add_a_rule
done
done
done
fi
;;
*)
if [ -n "$MULTIPORT" -a \
"$ports" = "${ports%:*}" -a \
"$cports" = "${cports%:*}" -a \
`list_count $ports` -le 15 -a \
`list_count $cports` -le 15 ]
then
#
# MULTIPORT is enabled, there are no port ranges in the rule and less than
# 16 ports are listed - use multiport match.
#
multioption="-m multiport"
for client in `separate_list ${clients:=-}`; do
for server in `separate_list ${servers:=-}`; do
#
# add_a_rule() modifies these so we must set their values each time
#
port=${ports:=-}
cport=${cports:=-}
add_a_rule
done
done
else
#
# MULTIPORT is disabled or the rule isn't compatible with multiport match
#
multioption=
for client in `separate_list ${clients:=-}`; do
for server in `separate_list ${servers:=-}`; do
for port in `separate_list ${ports:=-}`; do
for cport in `separate_list ${cports:=-}`; do
add_a_rule
done
done
done
done
fi
;;
esac
#
# Report Result
#
if [ $command = check ]; then
echo " Rule \"$rule\" checked."
else
echo " Rule \"$rule\" added."
fi
}
#
# Process the rules file for the 'start', 'restart' or 'check' command.
#
process_rules() # $1 = name of rules file
{
#
# Process a rule where the source or destination is "all"
#
process_wildcard_rule() {
for yclients in $xclients; do
for yservers in $xservers; do
if [ "${yclients}" != "${yservers}" ] ; then
process_rule $xtarget $yclients $yservers $xprotocol $xports $xcports $xaddress
fi
done
done
}
while read xtarget xclients xservers xprotocol xports xcports xaddress; do
case "${xtarget%:*}" in
ACCEPT|DROP|REJECT|DNAT|DNAT|DNAT-|REDIRECT|REDIRECT-|LOG|CONTINUE)
expandv xclients xservers xprotocol xports xcports xaddress
if [ "x$xclients" = xall ]; then
xclients="$zones $FW"
if [ "x$xservers" = xall ]; then
xservers="$zones $FW"
fi
process_wildcard_rule
continue
fi
if [ "x$xservers" = xall ]; then
xservers="$zones $FW"
process_wildcard_rule
continue
fi
process_rule $xtarget $xclients $xservers $xprotocol $xports $xcports $xaddress
;;
*)
rule="`echo $xtarget $xclients $xservers $xprotocol $xports $xcports $xaddress`"
fatal_error "Invalid Target in rule \"$rule\""
;;
esac
done < $TMP_DIR/rules
}
#
# Process a record from the tos file
#
# The caller has loaded the column contents from the record into the following
# variables:
#
# src dst protocol sport dport tos
#
# and has loaded a space-separated list of their values in "rule".
#
process_tos_rule() {
#
# Parse the contents of the 'src' variable
#
if [ "$src" = "${src%:*}" ]; then
srczone="$src"
src=
else
srczone="${src%:*}"
src="${src#*:}"
fi
source=
#
# Validate the source zone
#
if validate_zone $srczone; then
source=$srczone
elif [ "$srczone" = "all" ]; then
source="all"
else
error_message "Warning: Undefined Source Zone - rule \"$rule\" ignored"
return
fi
[ -n "$src" ] && case "$src" in
*.*.*)
#
# IP Address or subnet
#
src="-s $src"
;;
~*)
src=`mac_match $src`
;;
*)
#
# Assume that this is a device name
#
src="-i $src"
;;
esac
#
# Parse the contents of the 'dst' variable
#
if [ "$dst" = "${dst%:*}" ]; then
dstzone="$dst"
dst=
else
dstzone="${dst%:*}"
dst="${dst#*:}"
fi
dest=
#
# Validate the destination zone
#
if validate_zone $dstzone; then
dest=$dstzone
elif [ "$dstzone" = "all" ]; then
dest="all"
else
error_message \
"Warning: Undefined Destination Zone - rule \"$rule\" ignored"
return
fi
[ -n "$dst" ] && case "$dst" in
*.*.*)
#
# IP Address or subnet
#
;;
*)
#
# Assume that this is a device name
#
error_message \
"Warning: Invalid Destination - rule \"$rule\" ignored"
return
;;
esac
#
# Setup PROTOCOL and PORT variables
#
sports=""
dports=""
case $protocol in
tcp|udp|TCP|UDP|6|17)
[ -n "$sport" ] && [ "x${sport}" != "x-" ] && \
sports="--sport $sport"
[ -n "$dport" ] && [ "x${dport}" != "x-" ] && \
dports="--dport $dport"
;;
icmp|ICMP|0)
[ -n "$dport" ] && [ "x${dport}" != "x-" ] && \
dports="--icmp-type $dport"
;;
all|ALL)
protocol=
;;
*)
;;
esac
protocol="${protocol:+-p $protocol}"
tos="-j TOS --set-tos $tos"
case "$dstzone" in
all|ALL)
dst=0.0.0.0/0
;;
*)
[ -z "$dst" ] && eval dst=\$${dstzone}_hosts
;;
esac
for dest in $dst; do
dest="-d $dest"
case $srczone in
$FW)
run_iptables2 -t mangle -A outtos \
$protocol $dest $dports $sports $tos
;;
all|ALL)
run_iptables2 -t mangle -A outtos \
$protocol $dest $dports $sports $tos
run_iptables2 -t mangle -A pretos \
$protocol $dest $dports $sports $tos
;;
*)
if [ -n "$src" ]; then
run_iptables2 -t mangle -A pretos $src \
$protocol $dest $dports $sports $tos
else
eval interfaces=\$${srczone}_interfaces
for interface in $interfaces; do
run_iptables2 -t mangle -A pretos -i $interface \
$protocol $dest $dports $sports $tos
done
fi
;;
esac
done
echo " Rule \"$rule\" added."
}
#
# Process the tos file
#
process_tos() # $1 = name of tos file
{
echo "Processing $1..."
run_iptables -t mangle -N pretos
run_iptables -t mangle -N outtos
strip_file tos $1
while read src dst protocol sport dport tos; do
expandv src dst protocol sport dport tos
rule="`echo $src $dst $protocol $sport $dport $tos`"
process_tos_rule
done < $TMP_DIR/tos
run_iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -j pretos
run_iptables -t mangle -A OUTPUT -j outtos
}
#
# Load a Kernel Module
#
loadmodule() # $1 = module name, $2 - * arguments
{
local modulename=$1
local modulefile
if [ -z "`lsmod | grep $modulename`" ]; then
shift
modulefile=$MODULESDIR/${modulename}.o
if [ -f $modulefile ]; then
insmod $modulefile $*
return
fi
#
# If the modules directory contains compressed modules then we'll
# assume that insmod can load them
#
modulefile=${modulefile}.gz
if [ -f $modulefile ]; then
insmod $modulefile $*
fi
fi
}
#
# Display elements of a list with leading white space
#
display_list() # $1 = List Title, rest of $* = list to display
{
[ $# -gt 1 ] && echo " $*"
}
#
# Add rules to the "common" chain to silently drop packets addressed to any of
# the passed addresses
#
drop_broadcasts() # $* = broadcast addresses
{
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
run_iptables -A common -d $1 -j DROP
shift
done
}
#
# Add policy rule ( and possibly logging rule) to the passed chain
#
policy_rules() # $1 = chain to add rules to
# $2 = policy
# $3 = loglevel
{
local target="$2"
case "$target" in
ACCEPT)
;;
DROP)
run_iptables -A $1 -j common
;;
REJECT)
run_iptables -A $1 -j common
target=reject
;;
CONTINUE)
target=
;;
*)
fatal_error "Invalid policy ($policy) for $1"
;;
esac
if [ $# -eq 3 -a "x${3}" != "x-" ]; then
log_rule $3 $1 $2
fi
[ -n "$target" ] && run_iptables -A $1 -j $target
}
#
# Generate default policy & log level rules for the passed client & server
# zones
#
# This function is only called when the canonical chain for this client/server
# pair is known to exist. If the default policy for this pair specifies the
# same chain then we add the policy (and logging) rule to the canonical chain;
# otherwise add a rule to the canonical chain to jump to the appropriate
# policy chain.
#
default_policy() # $1 = client $2 = server
{
local chain="${1}2${2}"
local policy=
local loglevel=
local chain1
jump_to_policy_chain() {
#
# Add a jump to from the canonical chain to the policy chain. On return,
# $chain is set to the name of the policy chain
#
run_iptables -A $chain -j $chain1
chain=$chain1
}
apply_default()
{
#
# Generate policy file column values from the policy chain
#
eval policy=\$${chain1}_policy
eval loglevel=\$${chain1}_loglevel
eval synparams=\$${chain1}_synparams
#
# Add the appropriate rules to the canonical chain ($chain) to enforce
# the specified policy
if [ "$chain" = "$chain1" ]; then
#
# The policy chain is the canonical chain; add policy rule to it
# The syn flood jump has already been added if required.
#
policy_rules $chain $policy $loglevel
else
#
# The policy chain is different from the canonical chain -- approach
# depends on the policy
#
case $policy in
ACCEPT)
if [ -n "$synparams" ]; then
#
# To avoid double-counting SYN packets, enforce the policy
# in this chain.
#
enable_syn_flood_protection $chain $chain1
policy_rules $chain $policy $loglevel
else
#
# No problem with double-counting so just jump to the
# policy chain.
#
jump_to_policy_chain
fi
;;
CONTINUE)
#
# Silly to jump to the policy chain -- add any logging
# rules and enable SYN flood protection if requested
#
[ -n "$synparams" ] && \
enable_syn_flood_protection $chain $chain1
policy_rules $chain $policy $loglevel
;;
*)
#
# DROP or REJECT policy -- enforce in the policy chain and
# enable SYN flood protection if requested.
#
[ -n "$synparams" ] && \
enable_syn_flood_protection $chain $chain1
jump_to_policy_chain
;;
esac
fi
echo " Policy $policy for $1 to $2 using chain $chain"
}
eval chain1=\$${1}2${2}_policychain
if [ -n "$chain1" ]; then
apply_default $1 $2
else
fatal_error "No default policy for zone $1 to zone $2"
fi
}
#
# Complete a standard chain
#
# - run any supplied user exit
# - search the policy file for an applicable policy and add rules as
# appropriate
# - If no applicable policy is found, add rules for an assummed
# policy of DROP INFO
#
complete_standard_chain() # $1 = chain, $2 = source zone, $3 = destination zone
{
local policy=
local loglevel=
local policychain=
run_user_exit $1
eval policychain=\$${2}2${3}_policychain
if [ -n "$policychain" ]; then
eval policy=\$${policychain}_policy
eval loglevel=\$${policychain}_loglevel
policy_rules $1 $policy $loglevel
else
policy_rules $1 DROP INFO
fi
}
#
# Find the appropriate chain to pass packets from a source zone to a
# destination zone
#
# If the canonical chain for this zone pair exists, echo it's name; otherwise
# locate and echo the name of the appropriate policy chain
#
rules_chain() # $1 = source zone, $2 = destination zone
{
local chain=${1}2${2}
havechain $chain && { echo $chain; return; }
[ "$1" = "$2" ] && { echo ACCEPT; return; }
eval chain=\$${chain}_policychain
[ -n "$chain" ] && { echo $chain; return; }
fatal_error "No appropriate chain for zone $1 to zone $2"
}
#
# Note: The following set of IP address manipulation functions have anomalous
# behavior when the shell only supports 32-bit signed arithmatic and
# the IP address is 128.0.0.0 or 128.0.0.1.
#
#
# echo the list of subnets routed out of a given interface
#
get_routed_subnets() # $1 = interface name
{
local address
local rest
ip route show dev $1 2> /dev/null |
while read address rest; do
if [ "x$address" = xdefault ]; then
error_message "Warning: default route ignored on interface $1"
else
[ "$address" = "${address%/*}" ] && address="${address}/32"
echo $address
fi
done
}
#
# Set up Source NAT (including masquerading)
#
setup_masq()
{
setup_one() {
local using
case $fullinterface in
*:*:*)
# Both alias name and subnet
destnet="${fullinterface##*:}"
fullinterface="${fullinterface%:*}"
;;
*:*)
# Alias name OR subnet
case ${fullinterface#*:} in
*.*)
# It's a subnet
destnet="${fullinterface#*:}"
fullinterface="${fullinterface%:*}"
;;
*)
#it's an alias name
destnet="0.0.0.0/0"
;;
esac
;;
*)
destnet="0.0.0.0/0"
;;
esac
interface=${fullinterface%:*}
if ! list_search $interface $all_interfaces; then
fatal_error "Unknown interface $interface"
fi
if [ "$subnet" = "${subnet%!*}" ]; then
nomasq=
else
nomasq="${subnet#*!}"
subnet="${subnet%!*}"
fi
chain=`masq_chain $interface`
iface=
source="$subnet"
case $subnet in
*.*.*)
;;
-)
#
# Note: This only works if you have the LOCAL NAT patches in the
# kernel and in the iptables utility
#
chain=OUTPUT
subnet=
source=$FW
iface="-o $interface"
;;
*)
subnets=`get_routed_subnets $subnet`
[ -z "$subnets" ] && startup_error "Unable to determine the routes through interface $subnet"
subnet="$subnets"
;;
esac
if [ -n "$address" -a -n "$ADD_SNAT_ALIASES" ]; then
for addr in `ip_range $address` ; do
if ! list_search $addr $aliases_to_add; then
aliases_to_add="$aliases_to_add $addr $fullinterface"
case $fullinterface in
*:*)
fullinterface=${fullinterface%:*}:$((${fullinterface#*:} + 1 ))
;;
esac
fi
done
fi
destination=$destnet
if [ -n "$nomasq" ]; then
newchain=masq${masq_seq}
createnatchain $newchain
if [ -n "$subnet" ]; then
for s in $subnet; do
addnatrule $chain -d $destnet $iface -s $s -j $newchain
done
else
addnatrule $chain -d $destnet $iface -j $newchain
fi
masq_seq=$(($masq_seq + 1))
chain=$newchain
subnet=
iface=
destnet=
for addr in `separate_list $nomasq`; do
addnatrule $chain -s $addr -j RETURN
done
source="$source except $nomasq"
else
destnet="-d $destnet"
fi
if [ -n "$subnet" ]; then
for s in $subnet; do
if [ -n "$address" ]; then
addnatrule $chain -s $s $destnet $iface -j SNAT --to-source $address
echo " To $destination from $s through ${interface} using $address"
else
addnatrule $chain -s $s $destnet $iface -j MASQUERADE
echo " To $destination from $s through ${interface}"
fi
done
elif [ -n "$address" ]; then
addnatrule $chain $destnet $iface -j SNAT --to-source $address
echo " To $destination from $source through ${interface} using $address"
else
addnatrule $chain $destnet $iface -j MASQUERADE
echo " To $destination from $source through ${interface}"
fi
}
strip_file masq $1
[ -n "$NAT_ENABLED" ] && echo "Masqueraded Subnets and Hosts:"
while read fullinterface subnet address; do
expandv fullinterface subnet address
[ -n "$NAT_ENABLED" ] && setup_one || \
error_message "Warning: NAT disabled; masq rule ignored"
done < $TMP_DIR/masq
}
#
# Add a record to the blacklst chain
#
# $source = address match
# $proto = protocol selector
# $dport = destination port selector
#
add_blacklist_rule() {
if [ -n "$BLACKLIST_LOGLEVEL" ]; then
log_rule $BLACKLIST_LOGLEVEL blacklst $BLACKLIST_DISPOSITION `fix_bang $source $proto $dport`
fi
run_iptables2 -A blacklst $source $proto $dport -j $disposition
}
#
# Process a record from the blacklist file
#
# $subnet = address/subnet
# $protocol = Protocol Number/Name
# $port = Port Number/Name
#
process_blacklist_rec() {
local source
local addr
local proto
local dport
for addr in `separate_list $subnet`; do
case $addr in
~*)
addr=`echo $addr | sed 's/~//;s/-/:/g'`
source="--match mac --mac-source $addr"
;;
*)
source="-s $addr"
;;
esac
if [ -n "$protocol" ]; then
proto=" -p $protocol "
case $protocol in
tcp|TCP|6|udp|UDP|17)
if [ -n "$ports" ]; then
if [ -n "$MULTIPORT" -a \
"$ports" != "${ports%,*}" -a \
"$ports" = "${ports%:*}" -a \
`list_count $ports` -le 15 ]
then
dport="-m multiport --dports $ports"
add_blacklist_rule
else
for dport in `separate_list $ports`; do
dport="--dport $dport"
add_blacklist_rule
done
fi
else
add_blacklist_rule
fi
;;
icmp|ICMP|0)
if [ -n "$ports" ]; then
for dport in `separate_list $ports`; do
dport="--icmp-type $dport"
add_blacklist_rule
done
else
add_blacklist_rule
fi
;;
*)
add_blacklist_rule
;;
esac
else
add_blacklist_rule
fi
if [ -n "$ports" ]; then
addr="$addr $protocol $ports"
elif [ -n "$protocol" ]; then
addr="$addr $protocol"
fi
echo " $addr added to Black List"
done
}
#
# Setup the Black List
#
setup_blacklist() {
local interfaces=`find_interfaces_by_option blacklist`
local f=`find_file blacklist`
local disposition=$BLACKLIST_DISPOSITION
if [ -n "$interfaces" -a -f $f ]; then
echo "Setting up Blacklisting..."
strip_file blacklist $f
createchain blacklst no
for interface in $interfaces; do
for chain in `first_chains $interface`; do
run_iptables -A $chain -j blacklst
done
echo " Blacklisting enabled on $interface"
done
[ "$disposition" = REJECT ] && disposition=reject
while read subnet protocol ports; do
expandv subnet protocol ports
process_blacklist_rec
done < $TMP_DIR/blacklist
fi
}
#
# Refresh the Black List
#
refresh_blacklist() {
local f=`find_file blacklist`
local disposition=$BLACKLIST_DISPOSITION
if qt iptables -L blacklst -n ; then
echo "Refreshing Black List..."
strip_file blacklist $f
[ "$disposition" = REJECT ] && disposition=reject
run_iptables -F blacklst
while read subnet protocol ports; do
expandv subnet protocol ports
process_blacklist_rec
done < $TMP_DIR/blacklist
fi
}
#
# Verify that kernel has netfilter support
#
verify_os_version() {
osversion=`uname -r`
case $osversion in
2.4.*|2.5.*|2.6.*)
;;
*)
startup_error "Shorewall version $version does not work with kernel version $osversion"
;;
esac
[ $command = start -a -n "`lsmod 2> /dev/null | grep '^ipchains'`" ] && \
startup_error "Shorewall can't start with the ipchains kernel module loaded - see FAQ #8"
}
#
# Add IP Aliases
#
add_ip_aliases()
{
local addresses external interface inet cidr rest val
address_details()
{
#
# Folks feel uneasy if they don't see all of the same
# decoration on these IP addresses that they see when their
# distro's net config tool adds them. In an attempt to reduce
# the anxiety level, we have the following code which sets
# the VLSM and BRD from an existing address in the same subnet
#
# Get all of the lines that contain inet addresses
#
ip addr show $interface 2> /dev/null | grep 'inet' | while read inet cidr rest ; do
if in_subnet $external $cidr; then
echo "/${cidr#*/} brd `broadcastaddress $cidr`"
break
fi
done
}
do_one()
{
val=`address_details`
run_ip addr add ${external}${val} dev $interface $label
echo "$external $interface" >> ${STATEDIR}/nat
[ -n "$label" ] && label="with $label"
echo " IP Address $external added to interface $interface $label"
}
set -- $aliases_to_add
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
external=$1
interface=$2
label=
if [ "$interface" != "${interface%:*}" ]; then
label="${interface#*:}"
interface="${interface%:*}"
label="label $interface:$label"
fi
shift;shift
list_search $external `find_interface_addresses $interface` || do_one
done
}
#
# Load kernel modules required for Shorewall
#
load_kernel_modules() {
[ -z "$MODULESDIR" ] && \
MODULESDIR=/lib/modules/$osversion/kernel/net/ipv4/netfilter
modules=`find_file modules`
if [ -f $modules -a -d $MODULESDIR ]; then
echo "Loading Modules..."
. $modules
fi
}
# Verify that the 'ip' program is installed
verify_ip() {
qt ip link ls ||\
startup_error "Shorewall $version requires the iproute package ('ip' utility)"
}
#
# Determine which optional facilities are supported by iptables/netfilter
#
determine_capabilities() {
qt iptables -t nat -L -n && NAT_ENABLED=Yes || NAT_ENABLED=
qt iptables -t mangle -L -n && MANGLE_ENABLED=Yes || MANGLE_ENABLED=
CONNTRACK_MATCH=
MULTIPORT=
if qt iptables -N fooX1234 ; then
qt iptables -A fooX1234 -m conntrack --ctorigdst 192.168.1.1 -j ACCEPT && CONNTRACK_MATCH=Yes
qt iptables -A fooX1234 -p tcp -m multiport --dports 21,22 -j ACCEPT && MULTIPORT=Yes
qt iptables -F fooX1234
qt iptables -X fooX1234
fi
}
report_capability() # $1 = Capability Name, $2 Capability Setting (if any)
{
local setting=
[ x$1 = "xYes" ] && { setting="Available"; shift; } || setting="Not available"
echo " " $@: $setting
}
report_capabilities() {
echo "Shorewall has detected the following iptables/netfilter capabilities:"
report_capability $NAT_ENABLED "NAT"
report_capability $MANGLE_ENABLED "Packet Mangling"
report_capability $MULTIPORT "Multi-port Match"
report_capability $CONNTRACK_MATCH "Connection Tracking Match"
}
#
# Perform Initialization
# - Delete all old rules
# - Delete all user chains
# - Set the POLICY on all standard chains and add a rule to allow packets
# that are part of established connections
# - Determine the zones
#
initialize_netfilter () {
report_capabilities
echo "Determining Zones..."
determine_zones
[ -z "$zones" ] && startup_error "No Zones Defined"
display_list "Zones:" $zones
echo "Validating interfaces file..."
validate_interfaces_file
echo "Validating hosts file..."
validate_hosts_file
echo "Validating Policy file..."
validate_policy
echo "Determining Hosts in Zones..."
determine_interfaces
determine_hosts
run_user_exit init
#
# The some files might be large so strip them while the firewall is still running
# (restart command). This reduces the length of time that the firewall isn't
# accepting new connections.
#
strip_file rules
strip_file proxyarp
strip_file maclist
strip_file nat
terminator=fatal_error
deletechain shorewall
[ -n "$NAT_ENABLED" ] && delete_nat
delete_proxy_arp
[ -n "$MANGLE_ENABLED" ] && \
run_iptables -t mangle -F && \
run_iptables -t mangle -X
[ -n "$CLEAR_TC" ] && delete_tc
echo "Deleting user chains..."
setpolicy INPUT DROP
setpolicy OUTPUT DROP
setpolicy FORWARD DROP
deleteallchains
setcontinue FORWARD
setcontinue INPUT
setcontinue OUTPUT
#
# Enable the Loopback interface
#
run_iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
run_iptables -A OUTPUT -o lo -j ACCEPT
#
# Allow DNS lookups during startup for FQDNs and deep-six INVALID packets
#
for chain in INPUT OUTPUT FORWARD; do
run_iptables -A $chain -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
run_iptables -A $chain -p ! icmp -m state --state INVALID -j DROP
done
[ -n "$CLAMPMSS" ] && \
run_iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp \
--tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN -j TCPMSS --clamp-mss-to-pmtu
if [ -z "$NEWNOTSYN" ]; then
createchain newnotsyn no
for interface in `find_interfaces_by_option newnotsyn`; do
run_iptables -A newnotsyn -i $interface -p tcp --tcp-flags ACK ACK -j ACCEPT
run_iptables -A newnotsyn -i $interface -p tcp --tcp-flags RST RST -j ACCEPT
run_iptables -A newnotsyn -i $interface -p tcp --tcp-flags FIN FIN -j ACCEPT
run_iptables -A newnotsyn -i $interface -j RETURN
done
run_user_exit newnotsyn
if [ -n "$LOGNEWNOTSYN" ]; then
log_rule $LOGNEWNOTSYN newnotsyn DROP
fi
run_iptables -A newnotsyn -j DROP
fi
createchain icmpdef no
createchain common no
createchain reject no
createchain dynamic no
if [ -f /var/lib/shorewall/save ]; then
echo "Restoring dynamic rules..."
while read target ignore1 ignore2 address rest; do
case $target in
DROP|reject)
run_iptables2 -A dynamic -s $address -j $target
;;
*)
;;
esac
done < /var/lib/shorewall/save
fi
echo "Creating Interface Chains..."
for interface in $all_interfaces; do
createchain `forward_chain $interface` no
run_iptables -A `forward_chain $interface` -j dynamic
createchain `input_chain $interface` no
run_iptables -A `input_chain $interface` -j dynamic
done
}
#
# Build the common chain -- called during [re]start and refresh
#
build_common_chain() {
#
# Common ICMP rules
#
run_user_exit icmpdef
#
# Common rules in each chain
#
common=`find_file common`
if [ -f $common ]; then
. $common
else
. `find_file common.def`
fi
#
# New Not Syn Stuff
#
if [ -n "$NEWNOTSYN" ]; then
run_iptables -A common -p tcp --tcp-flags ACK ACK -j ACCEPT
run_iptables -A common -p tcp --tcp-flags RST RST -j ACCEPT
run_iptables -A common -p tcp --tcp-flags FIN FIN -j ACCEPT
fi
#
# BROADCASTS
#
drop_broadcasts `find_broadcasts`
}
#
# Construct zone-independent rules
#
add_common_rules() {
local savelogparms="$LOGPARMS"
#
# Reject Rules
#
run_iptables -A reject -p tcp -j REJECT --reject-with tcp-reset
run_iptables -A reject -p udp -j REJECT
#
# Not all versions of iptables support these so don't complain if they don't work
#
qt iptables -A reject -p icmp -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-unreachable
if ! qt iptables -A reject -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited; then
#
# In case the above doesn't work
#
run_iptables -A reject -j REJECT
fi
#
# dropunclean rules
#
interfaces="`find_interfaces_by_option dropunclean`"
if [ -n "$interfaces" ]; then
createchain badpkt no
if [ -n "$LOGUNCLEAN" ]; then
LOGPARMS="$LOGPARMS --log-ip-options"
log_rule $LOGUNCLEAN badpkt DROP -p ! tcp
LOGPARMS="$LOGPARMS --log-tcp-options"
log_rule $LOGUNCLEAN badpkt DROP -p tcp
LOGPARMS="$savelogparms"
fi
run_iptables -A badpkt -j DROP
echo "Mangled/Invalid Packet filtering enabled on:"
for interface in $interfaces; do
for chain in `first_chains $interface`; do
run_iptables -A $chain --match unclean -j badpkt
done
echo " $interface"
done
fi
#
# logunclean rules
#
interfaces="`find_interfaces_by_option logunclean`"
if [ -n "$interfaces" ]; then
createchain logpkt no
[ -z"$LOGUNCLEAN" ] && LOGUNCLEAN=info
LOGPARMS="$LOGPARMS --log-ip-options"
log_rule $LOGUNCLEAN logpkt DROP -p ! tcp
LOGPARMS="$LOGPARMS --log-tcp-options"
log_rule $LOGUNCLEAN logpkt DROP -p tcp
LOGPARMS="$savelogparms"
echo "Mangled/Invalid Packet Logging enabled on:"
for interface in $interfaces; do
for chain in `first_chains $interface`; do
run_iptables -A $chain --match unclean -j logpkt
done
echo " $interface"
done
fi
build_common_chain
#
# DHCP
#
echo "Adding rules for DHCP"
for interface in `find_interfaces_by_option dhcp`; do
run_iptables -A `input_chain $interface` -p udp --dport 67:68 -j ACCEPT
run_iptables -A OUTPUT -o $interface -p udp --dport 67:68 -j ACCEPT
done
#
# RFC 1918
#
norfc1918_interfaces="`find_interfaces_by_option norfc1918`"
if [ -n "$norfc1918_interfaces" ]; then
echo "Enabling RFC1918 Filtering"
strip_file rfc1918
createchain rfc1918 no
createchain logdrop no
log_rule $RFC1918_LOG_LEVEL logdrop DROP
run_iptables -A logdrop -j DROP
if [ -n "$MANGLE_ENABLED" -a -z "$CONNTRACK_MATCH" ]; then
#
# Mangling is enabled but conntrack match isn't available --
# create a chain in the mangle table to filter RFC1918 destination
# addresses. This must be done in the mangle table before we apply
# any DNAT rules in the nat table
#
# Also add a chain to log and drop any RFC1918 packets that we find
#
run_iptables -t mangle -N man1918
run_iptables -t mangle -N logdrop
log_rule $RFC1918_LOG_LEVEL logdrop DROP -t mangle
run_iptables -t mangle -A logdrop -j DROP
fi
while read subnet target; do
case $target in
logdrop|DROP|RETURN)
;;
*)
fatal_error "Illegal target ($target) for $subnet"
;;
esac
run_iptables2 -A rfc1918 -s $subnet -j $target
if [ -n "$CONNTRACK_MATCH" ]; then
#
# We have connection tracking match -- match on the original destination
#
run_iptables2 -A rfc1918 -m conntrack --ctorigdst $subnet -j $target
elif [ -n "$MANGLE_ENABLED" ]; then
#
# No connection tracking match but we have mangling -- add a rule to
# the mangle table
#
run_iptables2 -t mangle -A man1918 -d $subnet -j $target
fi
done < $TMP_DIR/rfc1918
for interface in $norfc1918_interfaces; do
for chain in `first_chains $interface`; do
run_iptables -A $chain -m state --state NEW -j rfc1918
done
[ -n "$MANGLE_ENABLED" -a -z "$CONNTRACK_MATCH" ] && \
run_iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -m state --state NEW -i $interface -j man1918
done
fi
interfaces=`find_interfaces_by_option tcpflags`
if [ -n "$interfaces" ]; then
echo "Setting up TCP Flags checking..."
createchain tcpflags no
if [ -n "$TCP_FLAGS_LOG_LEVEL" ]; then
createchain logflags no
savelogparms="$LOGPARMS"
LOGPARMS="$LOGPARMS --log-ip-options"
log_rule $TCP_FLAGS_LOG_LEVEL logflags $TCP_FLAGS_DISPOSITION
LOGPARMS="$savelogparms"
case $TCP_FLAGS_DISPOSITION in
REJECT)
run_iptables -A logflags -j REJECT --reject-with tcp-reset
;;
*)
run_iptables -A logflags -j $TCP_FLAGS_DISPOSITION
;;
esac
disposition="-j logflags"
else
disposition="-j $TCP_FLAGS_DISPOSITION"
fi
run_iptables -A tcpflags -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL FIN,URG,PSH $disposition
run_iptables -A tcpflags -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL NONE $disposition
run_iptables -A tcpflags -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN,RST $disposition
run_iptables -A tcpflags -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,FIN SYN,FIN $disposition
#
# There are a lot of probes to ports 80, 3128 and 8080 that use a source
# port of 0. This catches them even if they are directed at an IP that
# hosts a web server.
#
run_iptables -A tcpflags -p tcp --syn --sport 0 $disposition
for interface in $interfaces; do
for chain in `first_chains $interface`; do
run_iptables -A $chain -p tcp -j tcpflags
done
done
fi
#
# Process Black List
#
setup_blacklist
#
# Route Filtering
#
for f in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/rp_filter; do
echo 0 > $f
done
interfaces="`find_interfaces_by_option routefilter`"
if [ -n "$interfaces" -o -n "$ROUTE_FILTER" ]; then
echo "Setting up Kernel Route Filtering..."
if [ -n "$ROUTE_FILTER" ]; then
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter
else
echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter
for interface in $interfaces; do
file=/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/$interface/rp_filter
if [ -f $file ]; then
echo 1 > $file
else
error_message \
"Warning: Cannot set route filtering on $interface"
fi
done
fi
fi
#
# IP Forwarding
#
case "$IP_FORWARDING" in
[Oo][Nn])
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
echo "IP Forwarding Enabled"
;;
[Oo][Ff][Ff])
echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
echo "IP Forwarding Disabled!"
;;
esac
}
#
# Scan the policy file defining the necessary chains
# Add the appropriate policy rule(s) to the end of each canonical chain
#
apply_policy_rules() {
#
# Create policy chains
#
for chain in $all_policy_chains; do
eval policy=\$${chain}_policy
eval loglevel=\$${chain}_loglevel
eval synparams=\$${chain}_synparams
[ -n "$synparams" ] && setup_syn_flood_chain $chain $synparams
if havechain $chain; then
[ -n "$synparams" ] && \
run_iptables -I $chain 2 -p tcp --syn -j @$chain
else
#
# The chain doesn't exist. Create the chain and add policy
# rules
#
# We must include the ESTABLISHED and RELATED state
# rule here to account for replys and reverse
# related sessions associated with sessions going
# in the other direction
#
createchain $chain yes
#
# If either client or server is 'all' then this MUST be
# a policy chain and we must apply the appropriate policy rules
#
# Otherwise, this is a canonical chain which will be handled in
# the for loop below
#
case $chain in
all2*|*2all)
policy_rules $chain $policy $loglevel
;;
esac
[ -n "$synparams" ] && \
[ $policy = ACCEPT -o $policy = CONTINUE ] && \
run_iptables -I $chain 2 -p tcp --syn -j @$chain
fi
done
#
# Add policy rules to canonical chains
#
for zone in $FW $zones; do
for zone1 in $FW $zones; do
chain=${zone}2${zone1}
if havechain $chain; then
run_user_exit $chain
default_policy $zone $zone1
fi
done
done
}
#
# Activate the rules
#
activate_rules()
{
local PREROUTING_rule=1
local POSTROUTING_rule=1
#
# Jump to a NAT chain from one of the builtin nat chains
#
addnatjump() # $1 = BUILTIN chain, $2 = user chain, $3 - * other arguments
{
local sourcechain=$1 destchain=$2
shift
shift
havenatchain $destchain && \
run_iptables -t nat -A $sourcechain $@ -j $destchain
}
#
# Jump to a RULES chain from one of the builtin nat chains
#
# If NAT_BEFORE_RULES then append the rule to the chain; otherwise, insert
# the jump near the front of the builtin chain
#
addrulejump() # $1 = BUILTIN chain, $2 = user chain, $3 - * other arguments
{
local sourcechain=$1 destchain=$2
shift
shift
if havenatchain $destchain; then
if [ -n "$NAT_BEFORE_RULES" ]; then
run_iptables -t nat -A $sourcechain $@ -j $destchain
else
eval run_iptables -t nat -I $sourcechain \
\$${sourcechain}_rule $@ -j $destchain
eval ${sourcechain}_rule=\$\(\(\$${sourcechain}_rule + 1\)\)
fi
fi
}
#
# Add jumps from the builtin chains to the nat chains
#
addnatjump PREROUTING nat_in
addnatjump POSTROUTING nat_out
for interface in $all_interfaces; do
addnatjump PREROUTING `input_chain $interface` -i $interface
addnatjump POSTROUTING `output_chain $interface` -o $interface
done
> ${STATEDIR}/chains
> ${STATEDIR}/zones
for zone in $zones; do
eval source_hosts=\$${zone}_hosts
echo $zone $source_hosts >> ${STATEDIR}/zones
chain1=`rules_chain $FW $zone`
chain2=`rules_chain $zone $FW`
eval complex=\$${zone}_is_complex
if [ -n "$complex" ]; then
frwd_chain=${zone}_frwd
createchain $frwd_chain No
fi
echo "$FW $zone $chain1" >> ${STATEDIR}/chains
echo "$zone $FW $chain2" >> ${STATEDIR}/chains
for host in $source_hosts; do
interface=${host%:*}
subnet=${host#*:}
run_iptables -A OUTPUT -o $interface -d $subnet -j $chain1
#
# Add jumps from the builtin chains for DNAT and SNAT rules
#
addrulejump PREROUTING `dnat_chain $zone` -i $interface -s $subnet
addrulejump POSTROUTING `snat_chain $zone` -o $interface -d $subnet
run_iptables -A `input_chain $interface` -s $subnet -j $chain2
[ -n "$complex" ] && \
run_iptables -A `forward_chain $interface` -s $subnet -j $frwd_chain
done
for zone1 in $zones; do
eval policy=\$${zone}2${zone1}_policy
[ "$policy" = NONE ] && continue
eval dest_hosts=\$${zone1}_hosts
chain="`rules_chain $zone $zone1`"
echo "$zone $zone1 $chain" >> ${STATEDIR}/chains
if [ $zone = $zone1 ]; then
eval routeback=\"\$${zone}_routeback\"
else
routeback=
fi
for host in $source_hosts; do
interface=${host%:*}
if [ -n "$complex" ]; then
chain1=$frwd_chain
else
chain1=`forward_chain $interface`
fi
for host1 in $dest_hosts; do
interface1=${host1%:*}
subnet1=${host1#*:}
if [ "$host" != "$host1" ] || list_search $host $routeback; then
run_iptables -A $chain1 -o $interface1 -d $subnet1 -j $chain
fi
done
done
done
done
for interface in $all_interfaces; do
run_iptables -A FORWARD -i $interface -j `forward_chain $interface`
run_iptables -A INPUT -i $interface -j `input_chain $interface`
addnatjump POSTROUTING `masq_chain $interface` -o $interface
done
complete_standard_chain INPUT all $FW
complete_standard_chain OUTPUT $FW all
complete_standard_chain FORWARD all all
#
# Remove rules added to keep the firewall alive during [re]start"
#
for chain in INPUT OUTPUT FORWARD; do
run_iptables -D $chain -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
run_iptables -D $chain -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
done
}
#
# Start/Restart the Firewall
#
define_firewall() # $1 = Command (Start or Restart)
{
if [ -f /etc/shorewall/startup_disabled ]; then
echo " Shorewall Startup is disabled -- to enable startup"
echo " after you have completed Shorewall configuration,"
echo " remove the file /etc/shorewall/startup_disabled"
[ -n "$TMP_DIR" ] && rm -rf $TMP_DIR
my_mutex_off
exit 2
fi
echo "${1}ing Shorewall..."
verify_os_version
verify_ip
load_kernel_modules
echo "Initializing..."
initialize_netfilter
echo "Configuring Proxy ARP"
setup_proxy_arp
setup_nat
echo "Adding Common Rules"
add_common_rules
tunnels=`find_file tunnels`
[ -f $tunnels ] && \
echo "Processing $tunnels..." && setup_tunnels $tunnels
maclist_hosts=`find_hosts_by_option maclist`
if [ -n "$maclist_hosts" ] ; then
setup_mac_lists
fi
rules=`find_file rules`
echo "Processing $rules..."
process_rules $rules
policy=`find_file policy`
echo "Processing $policy..."
apply_policy_rules
masq=`find_file masq`
[ -f $masq ] && setup_masq $masq
tos=`find_file tos`
[ -f $tos ] && [ -n "$MANGLE_ENABLED" ] && process_tos $tos
ecn=`find_file ecn`
[ -f $ecn ] && [ -n "$MANGLE_ENABLED" ] && setup_ecn $ecn
[ -n "$TC_ENABLED" ] && setup_tc
echo "Activating Rules..."
activate_rules
[ -n "$aliases_to_add" ] && \
echo "Adding IP Addresses..." && \
add_ip_aliases
run_user_exit start
createchain shorewall no
date > $STATEDIR/restarted
report "Shorewall ${1}ed"
rm -rf $TMP_DIR
}
#
# Rebuild the common chain
#
refresh_firewall()
{
echo "Refreshing Shorewall..."
echo "Determining Zones and Interfaces..."
determine_zones
validate_interfaces_file
[ -z "$zones" ] && startup_error "No Zones Defined"
determine_interfaces
run_user_exit refresh
run_iptables -F common
echo "Adding Common Rules"
build_common_chain
#
# Blacklist
#
refresh_blacklist
ecn=`find_file ecn`
[ -f $ecn ] && [ -n "$MANGLE_ENABLED" ] && setup_ecn $ecn
#
# Refresh Traffic Control
#
[ -n "$TC_ENABLED" ] && refresh_tc
report "Shorewall Refreshed"
rm -rf $TMP_DIR
}
#
# Add a host or subnet to a zone
#
add_to_zone() # $1 = <interface>[:<hosts>] $2 = zone
{
local base
nat_chain_exists() # $1 = chain name
{
qt iptables -t nat -L $1 -n
}
do_iptables() # $@ = command
{
if ! iptables $@ ; then
startup_error "Can't add $1 to zone $2"
fi
}
output_rule_num() {
local num=`iptables -L OUTPUT -n --line-numbers | grep icmp | cut -d' ' -f1 | head -n1`
[ -n "$num" ] && echo $(($num+1))
}
#
# Isolate interface and host parts
#
interface=${1%:*}
host=${1#*:}
[ -z "$host" ] && host="0.0.0.0/0"
#
# Load $zones
#
determine_zones
#
# Validate Zone
#
zone=$2
validate_zone $zone || startup_error "Unknown zone: $zone"
[ "$zone" = $FW ] && startup_error "Can't add $1 to firewall zone"
#
# Be sure that Shorewall has been restarted using a DZ-aware version of the code
#
[ -f ${STATEDIR}/chains ] || startup_error "${STATEDIR}/chains -- file not found"
[ -f ${STATEDIR}/zones ] || startup_error "${STATEDIR}/zones -- file not found"
#
# Be sure that the interface was present at last [re]start
#
if ! chain_exists `input_chain $interface` ; then
startup_error "Unknown interface $interface"
fi
#
# Build lists of interfaces with special rules
#
dhcp_interfaces=`find_interfaces_by_option dhcp`
blacklist_interfaces=`find_interfaces_by_option blacklist`
maclist_interfaces=`find_interfaces_by_option maclist`
tcpflags_interfaces=`find_interfaces_by_option tcpflags`
#
# Normalize the first argument to this function
#
newhost="$interface:$host"
terminator=fatal_error
#
# Create a new Zone state file
#
> ${STATEDIR}/zones_$$
#
# Add $1 to the Zone state file
#
while read z hosts; do
if [ "$z" = "$zone" ]; then
for h in $hosts; do
if [ "$h" = "$newhost" ]; then
rm -f ${STATEDIR}/zones_$$
startup_error "$1 already in zone $zone"
fi
done
[ -z "$hosts" ] && hosts=$newhost || hosts="$hosts $newhost"
fi
eval ${z}_hosts=\"$hosts\"
echo "$z $hosts" >> ${STATEDIR}/zones_$$
done < ${STATEDIR}/zones
mv -f ${STATEDIR}/zones_$$ ${STATEDIR}/zones
#
# If the zone passed in the command has a dnat chain then insert a rule in
# the nat table PREROUTING chain to jump to that chain when the source
# matches the new host(s)#
#
chain=${zone}_dnat
if nat_chain_exists $chain; then
do_iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -i $interface -s $host -j $chain
fi
#
# Insert new rules into the input chains for the passed interface
#
while read z1 z2 chain; do
if [ "$z1" = "$zone" ]; then
if [ "$z2" = "$FW" ]; then
#
# We will insert the rule right after the DHCP, 'ping' and
# MAC rules (if any)
#
if list_search $interface $dhcp_interfaces; then
rulenum=3
else
rulenum=2
fi
if list_search $interface $maclist_interfaces; then
rulenum=$(($rulenum + 1))
fi
if list_search $interface $tcpflags_interfaces; then
rulenum=$(($rulenum + 1))
fi
do_iptables -I `input_chain $interface` $rulenum -s $host -j $chain
else
#
# Insert rules into the passed interface's forward chain
#
# We insert them after any blacklist/MAC verification rules
#
source_chain=`forward_chain $interface`
eval dest_hosts=\"\$${z2}_hosts\"
base=`chain_base $interface`
eval rulenum=\$${base}_rulenum
if [ -z "$rulenum" ]; then
if list_search $interface $blacklist_interfaces; then
rulenum=3
else
rulenum=2
fi
if list_search $interface $maclist_interfaces; then
rulenum=$(($rulenum + 1))
fi
if list_search $interface $tcpflags_interfaces; then
rulenum=$(($rulenum + 1))
fi
fi
for h in $dest_hosts; do
iface=${h%:*}
hosts=${h#*:}
if [ "$iface" != "$interface" -o "$hosts" != "$host" ]; then
do_iptables -I $source_chain $rulenum -s $host -o $iface -d $hosts -j $chain
rulenum=$(($rulenum + 1))
fi
done
eval ${base}_rulenum=$rulenum
fi
elif [ "$z2" = "$zone" ]; then
if [ "$z1" = "$FW" ]; then
#
# Add a rule to the OUTPUT chain -- always after the icmp * ACCEPT rule
#
do_iptables -I OUTPUT `output_rule_num` -o $interface -d $host -j $chain
else
#
# Insert rules into the source interface's forward chain
#
# We insert them after any blacklist rules
#
eval source_hosts=\"\$${z1}_hosts\"
for h in $source_hosts; do
iface=${h%:*}
hosts=${h#*:}
base=`chain_base $iface`
eval rulenum=\$${base}_rulenum
if [ -z "$rulenum" ]; then
if list_search $iface $blacklist_interfaces; then
rulenum=3
else
rulenum=2
fi
fi
if [ "$iface" != "$interface" -o "$hosts" != "$host" ]; then
do_iptables -I `forward_chain $iface` $rulenum -s $hosts -o $interface -d $host -j $chain
rulenum=$(($rulenum + 1))
fi
eval ${base}_rulenum=$rulenum
done
fi
fi
done < ${STATEDIR}/chains
rm -rf $TMP_DIR
echo "$1 added to zone $2"
}
#
# Delete a host or subnet from a zone
#
delete_from_zone() # $1 = <interface>[:<hosts>] $2 = zone
{
#
# Delete the subnect host(s) from the zone state file
#
delete_from_zones_file()
{
> ${STATEDIR}/zones_$$
while read z hosts; do
if [ "$z" = "$zone" ]; then
temp=$hosts
hosts=
for h in $temp; do
if [ "$h" = "$delhost" ]; then
echo Yes
else
hosts="$hosts $h"
fi
done
fi
echo "$z $hosts" >> ${STATEDIR}/zones_$$
done < ${STATEDIR}/zones
mv -f ${STATEDIR}/zones_$$ ${STATEDIR}/zones
}
#
# Isolate interface and host parts
#
interface=${1%:*}
host=${1#*:}
[ -z "$host" ] && host="0.0.0.0/0"
#
# Load $zones
#
determine_zones
zone=$2
validate_zone $zone || startup_error "Unknown zone: $zone"
[ "$zone" = $FW ] && startup_error "Can't remove $1 from firewall zone"
#
# Be sure that Shorewall has been restarted using a DZ-aware version of the code
#
[ -f ${STATEDIR}/chains ] || startup_error "${STATEDIR}/chains -- file not found"
[ -f ${STATEDIR}/zones ] || startup_error "${STATEDIR}/zones -- file not found"
#
# Be sure that the interface was present at last [re]start
#
if ! chain_exists `input_chain $interface` ; then
startup_error "Unknown interface $interface"
fi
#
# Normalize the first argument to this function
#
delhost="$interface:$host"
#
# Delete the passed hosts from the zone state file
#
[ -z "`delete_from_zones_file`" ] && \
error_message "Warning: $1 does not appear to be in zone $2"
#
# Construct the zone host maps
#
while read z hosts; do
eval ${z}_hosts=\"$hosts\"
done < ${STATEDIR}/zones
terminator=fatal_error
#
# Delete any nat table entries for the host(s)
#
qt iptables -t nat -D PREROUTING -i $interface -s $host -j ${zone}_dnat
#
# Delete rules rules the input chains for the passed interface
#
while read z1 z2 chain; do
if [ "$z1" = "$zone" ]; then
if [ "$z2" = "$FW" ]; then
qt iptables -D `input_chain $interface` -s $host -j $chain
else
source_chain=`forward_chain $interface`
eval dest_hosts=\"\$${z2}_hosts\"
for h in $dest_hosts $delhost; do
iface=${h%:*}
hosts=${h#*:}
if [ "$iface" != "$interface" -o "$hosts" != "$host" ]; then
qt iptables -D $source_chain -s $host -o $iface -d $hosts -j $chain
fi
done
fi
elif [ "$z2" = "$zone" ]; then
if [ "$z1" = "$FW" ]; then
qt iptables -D OUTPUT -o $interface -d $host -j $chain
else
eval source_hosts=\"\$${z1}_hosts\"
for h in $source_hosts; do
iface=${h%:*}
hosts=${h#*:}
if [ "$iface" != "$interface" -o "$hosts" != "$host" ]; then
qt iptables -D `forward_chain $iface` -s $hosts -o $interface -d $host -j $chain
fi
done
fi
fi
done < ${STATEDIR}/chains
rm -rf $TMP_DIR
echo "$1 removed from zone $2"
}
#
# Determine the value for a parameter that defaults to Yes
#
added_param_value_yes() # $1 = Parameter Name, $2 = Parameter value
{
local val="$2"
if [ -z "$val" ]; then
echo "Yes"
else case $val in
[Yy][Ee][Ss])
echo "Yes"
;;
[Nn][Oo])
echo ""
;;
*)
startup_error "Invalid value ($val) for $1"
;;
esac
fi
}
#
# Determine the value for a parameter that defaults to No
#
added_param_value_no() # $1 = Parameter Name, $2 = Parameter value
{
local val="$2"
if [ -z "$val" ]; then
echo ""
else case $val in
[Yy][Ee][Ss])
echo "Yes"
;;
[Nn][Oo])
echo ""
;;
*)
startup_error "Invalid value ($val) for $1"
;;
esac
fi
}
#
# Initialize this program
#
do_initialize() {
# Run all utility programs using the C locale
#
# Thanks to Vincent Planchenault for this tip #
export LC_ALL=C
PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin
#
# Establish termination function
#
terminator=startup_error
#
# Clear all configuration variables
#
version=
FW=
SUBSYSLOCK=
STATEDIR=
ALLOWRELATED=Yes
LOGRATE=
LOGBURST=
LOGPARMS=
ADD_IP_ALIASES=
ADD_SNAT_ALIASES=
TC_ENABLED=
LOGUNCLEAN=
BLACKLIST_DISPOSITION=
BLACKLIST_LOGLEVEL=
CLAMPMSS=
ROUTE_FILTER=
NAT_BEFORE_RULES=
DETECT_DNAT_IPADDRS=
MUTEX_TIMEOUT=
NEWNOTSYN=
LOGNEWNOTSYN=
FORWARDPING=
MACLIST_DISPOSITION=
MACLIST_LOG_LEVEL=
TCP_FLAGS_DISPOSITION=
TCP_FLAGS_LOG_LEVEL=
RFC1918_LOG_LEVEL=
MARK_IN_FORWARD_CHAIN=
SHARED_DIR=/usr/share/shorewall
FUNCTIONS=
VERSION_FILE=
LOGFORMAT=
LOGRULENUMBERS=
stopping=
have_mutex=
masq_seq=1
nonat_seq=1
aliases_to_add=
TMP_DIR=/tmp/shorewall-$$
rm -rf $TMP_DIR
mkdir -p $TMP_DIR && chmod 700 $TMP_DIR || \
startup_error "Can't create $TMP_DIR"
trap "rm -rf $TMP_DIR; my_mutex_off; exit 2" 1 2 3 4 5 6 9
FUNCTIONS=$SHARED_DIR/functions
if [ -f $FUNCTIONS ]; then
. $FUNCTIONS
else
startup_error "$FUNCTIONS does not exist!"
fi
VERSION_FILE=$SHARED_DIR/version
[ -f $VERSION_FILE ] && version=`cat $VERSION_FILE`
run_user_exit params
config=`find_file shorewall.conf`
if [ -f $config ]; then
echo "Processing $config..."
. $config
else
echo "$config does not exist!" >&2
exit 2
fi
[ -z "${STATEDIR}" ] && STATEDIR=/var/state/shorewall
[ -d $STATEDIR ] || mkdir -p $STATEDIR
[ -z "$FW" ] && FW=fw
ALLOWRELATED="`added_param_value_yes ALLOWRELATED $ALLOWRELATED`"
[ -n "$ALLOWRELATED" ] || \
startup_error "ALLOWRELATED=No is not supported"
ADD_IP_ALIASES="`added_param_value_yes ADD_IP_ALIASES $ADD_IP_ALIASES`"
TC_ENABLED="`added_param_value_yes TC_ENABLED $TC_ENABLED`"
if [ -n "${LOGRATE}${LOGBURST}" ]; then
LOGPARMS="--match limit"
[ -n "$LOGRATE" ] && LOGPARMS="$LOGPARMS --limit $LOGRATE"
[ -n "$LOGBURST" ] && LOGPARMS="$LOGPARMS --limit-burst $LOGBURST"
fi
if [ -n "$IP_FORWARDING" ]; then
case "$IP_FORWARDING" in
[Oo][Nn]|[Oo][Ff][Ff]|[Kk][Ee][Ee][Pp])
;;
*)
startup_error "Invalid value ($IP_FORWARDING) for IP_FORWARDING"
;;
esac
else
IP_FORWARDING=On
fi
if [ -n "$TC_ENABLED" -a -z "$MANGLE_ENABLED" ]; then
startup_error "Traffic Control requires Mangle"
fi
[ -z "$BLACKLIST_DISPOSITION" ] && BLACKLIST_DISPOSITION=DROP
CLAMPMSS=`added_param_value_no CLAMPMSS $CLAMPMSS`
ADD_SNAT_ALIASES=`added_param_value_no ADD_SNAT_ALIASES $ADD_SNAT_ALIASES`
ROUTE_FILTER=`added_param_value_no ROUTE_FILTER $ROUTE_FILTER`
NAT_BEFORE_RULES=`added_param_value_yes NAT_BEFORE_RULES $NAT_BEFORE_RULES`
DETECT_DNAT_IPADDRS=`added_param_value_no DETECT_DNAT_IPADDRS $DETECT_DNAT_IPADDRS`
FORWARDPING=`added_param_value_no FORWARDPING $FORWARDPING`
[ -n "$FORWARDPING" ] && \
startup_error "FORWARDPING=Yes is no longer supported"
NEWNOTSYN=`added_param_value_yes NEWNOTSYN $NEWNOTSYN`
maclist_target=reject
if [ -n "$MACLIST_DISPOSITION" ] ; then
case $MACLIST_DISPOSITION in
REJECT)
;;
ACCEPT|DROP)
maclist_target=$MACLIST_DISPOSITION
;;
*)
startup_error "Invalid value ($MACLIST_DISPOSITION) for MACLIST_DISPOSITION"
;;
esac
else
MACLIST_DISPOSITION=REJECT
fi
if [ -n "$TCP_FLAGS_DISPOSITION" ] ; then
case $TCP_FLAGS_DISPOSITION in
REJECT|ACCEPT|DROP)
;;
*)
startup_error "Invalid value ($TCP_FLAGS_DISPOSITION) for TCP_FLAGS_DISPOSITION"
;;
esac
else
TCP_FLAGS_DISPOSITION=DROP
fi
[ -z "$RFC1918_LOG_LEVEL" ] && RFC1918_LOG_LEVEL=info
MARK_IN_FORWARD_CHAIN=`added_param_value_no MARK_IN_FORWARD_CHAIN $MARK_IN_FORWARD_CHAIN`
[ -n "$MARK_IN_FORWARD_CHAIN" ] && marking_chain=tcfor || marking_chain=tcpre
if [ -n "$TC_ENABLED" ]; then
CLEAR_TC=`added_param_value_yes CLEAR_TC $CLEAR_TC`
else
CLEAR_TC=
fi
if [ -n "$LOGFORMAT" ]; then
if [ -n "`echo $LOGFORMAT | grep '%d'`" ]; then
LOGRULENUMBERS=Yes
temp=`printf "$LOGFORMAT" fooxx 1 barxx 2> /dev/null`
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
startup_error "Invalid LOGFORMAT string: \"$LOGFORMAT\""
fi
else
temp=`printf "$LOGFORMAT" fooxx barxx 2> /dev/null`
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
startup_error "Invalid LOGFORMAT string: \"$LOGFORMAT\""
fi
fi
if [ ${#temp} -gt 29 ]; then
startup_error "LOGFORMAT string is too long: \"$LOGFORMAT\""
fi
else
LOGFORMAT="Shorewall:%s:%s:"
fi
#
# Strip the files that we use often
#
strip_file interfaces
strip_file hosts
#
# Determine the capabilities of the installed iptables/netfilter
#
determine_capabilities
#
# Check out the user's shell
#
[ -n "$SHOREWALL_SHELL" ] || SHOREWALL_SHELL=/bin/sh
temp=`decodeaddr 192.168.1.1`
if [ `encodeaddr $temp` != 192.168.1.1 ]; then
startup_error "Shell $SHOREWALL_SHELL is broken and may not be used with Shorewall"
fi
}
#
# Give Usage Information
#
usage() {
echo "Usage: $0 [debug] {start|stop|reset|restart|status|refresh|clear|{add|delete} <interface>[:hosts] zone}}"
exit 1
}
#
# E X E C U T I O N B E G I N S H E R E
#
#
# Start trace if first arg is "debug"
#
[ $# -gt 1 ] && [ "$1" = "debug" ] && { set -x ; shift ; }
nolock=
[ $# -gt 1 ] && [ "$1" = "nolock" ] && { nolock=Yes; shift ; }
trap "my_mutex_off; exit 2" 1 2 3 4 5 6 9
command="$1"
case "$command" in
stop)
[ $# -ne 1 ] && usage
do_initialize
my_mutex_on
echo -n "Stopping Shorewall..."
stop_firewall
[ -n "$SUBSYSLOCK" ] && rm -f $SUBSYSLOCK
echo "done."
my_mutex_off
;;
start)
[ $# -ne 1 ] && usage
do_initialize
my_mutex_on
if qt iptables -L shorewall -n ; then
[ -n "$SUBSYSLOCK" ] && touch $SUBSYSLOCK
echo "Shorewall Already Started"
[ -n "$TMP_DIR" ] && rm -rf $TMP_DIR
my_mutex_off
exit 0;
fi
define_firewall "Start" && [ -n "$SUBSYSLOCK" ] && touch $SUBSYSLOCK
my_mutex_off
;;
restart)
[ $# -ne 1 ] && usage
do_initialize
my_mutex_on
if qt iptables -L shorewall -n ; then
define_firewall "Restart"
else
echo "Shorewall Not Currently Running"
define_firewall "Start"
fi
[ $? -eq 0 ] && [ -n "$SUBSYSLOCK" ] && touch $SUBSYSLOCK
my_mutex_off
;;
status)
[ $# -ne 1 ] && usage
echo "Shorewall-$version Status at $HOSTNAME - `date`"
echo
iptables -L -n -v
;;
reset)
[ $# -ne 1 ] && usage
do_initialize
my_mutex_on
if ! qt iptables -L shorewall -n ; then
echo "Shorewall Not Started"
[ -n "$TMP_DIR" ] && rm -rf $TMP_DIR
my_mutex_off
exit 2;
fi
iptables -Z
iptables -t nat -Z
iptables -t mangle -Z
report "Shorewall Counters Reset"
date > $STATEDIR/restarted
my_mutex_off
;;
refresh)
[ $# -ne 1 ] && usage
do_initialize
my_mutex_on
if ! qt iptables -L shorewall -n ; then
echo "Shorewall Not Started"
[ -n "$TMP_DIR" ] && rm -rf $TMP_DIR
my_mutex_off
exit 2;
fi
refresh_firewall;
my_mutex_off
;;
clear)
[ $# -ne 1 ] && usage
do_initialize
my_mutex_on
echo -n "Clearing Shorewall..."
clear_firewall
[ -n "$SUBSYSLOCK" ] && rm -f $SUBSYSLOCK
echo "done."
my_mutex_off
;;
check)
[ $# -ne 1 ] && usage
do_initialize
check_config
;;
add)
[ $# -ne 3 ] && usage
do_initialize
my_mutex_on
if ! qt iptables -L shorewall -n ; then
echo "Shorewall Not Started"
[ -n "$TMP_DIR" ] && rm -rf $TMP_DIR
my_mutex_off
exit 2;
fi
add_to_zone $2 $3
my_mutex_off
;;
delete)
[ $# -ne 3 ] && usage
do_initialize
my_mutex_on
if ! qt iptables -L shorewall -n ; then
echo "Shorewall Not Started"
[ -n "$TMP_DIR" ] && rm -rf $TMP_DIR
my_mutex_off
exit 2;
fi
delete_from_zone $2 $3
my_mutex_off
;;
*)
usage
;;
esac