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git-svn-id: https://shorewall.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/shorewall/trunk@4973 fbd18981-670d-0410-9b5c-8dc0c1a9a2bb
277 lines
10 KiB
XML
277 lines
10 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<refentry>
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle>shorewall-accounting</refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>accounting</refname>
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<refpurpose>Shorewall Accounting file</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsynopsisdiv>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<command>/etc/shorewall/accounting</command>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<para>Accounting rules exist simply to count packets and bytes in
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categories that you define in this file. You may display these rules and
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their packet and byte counters using the <command>shorewall show
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accounting</command> command.</para>
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<para>The columns in the file are as follows.</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><emphasis role="bold">ACTION</emphasis> — {<emphasis
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role="bold">COUNT</emphasis>|<emphasis
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role="bold">DONE</emphasis>|<emphasis>chain</emphasis>[:<emphasis
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role="bold">COUNT</emphasis>]}</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>What to do when a matching packet is found.</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><emphasis role="bold">COUNT</emphasis></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Simply count the match and continue with the next
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rule</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><emphasis role="bold">DONE</emphasis></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Count the match and don't attempt to match any other
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accounting rules in the chain specified in the <emphasis
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role="bold">CHAIN</emphasis> column.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><emphasis>chain</emphasis>[<emphasis
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role="bold">:</emphasis><emphasis
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role="bold">COUNT</emphasis>]</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Where <emphasis>chain</emphasis> is the name of a chain.
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Shorewall will create the chain automatically if it doesn't
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already exist. Causes a jump to that chain. If <emphasis
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role="bold">:COUNT</emphasis> is included, a counting rule
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matching this record will be added to
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<emphasis>chain</emphasis></para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><emphasis role="bold">CHAIN</emphasis> — {<emphasis
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role="bold">-</emphasis>|<emphasis>chain</emphasis>}</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>The name of a <emphasis>chain</emphasis>. If specified as
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<emphasis role="bold">-</emphasis> the <emphasis
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role="bold">accounting</emphasis> chain is assumed. This is the
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chain where the accounting rule is added. The
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<emphasis>chain</emphasis> will be created if it doesn't already
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exist.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><emphasis role="bold">SOURCE</emphasis> — {<emphasis
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role="bold">-</emphasis>|<emphasis
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role="bold">any</emphasis>|<emphasis
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role="bold">all</emphasis>|<emphasis
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role="bold">$FW</emphasis>[<emphasis
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role="bold">:</emphasis><emphasis>address</emphasis>]|<emphasis>interface</emphasis>|<emphasis>interface</emphasis><emphasis
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role="bold">:</emphasis><emphasis>address</emphasis>|<emphasis>address</emphasis>}</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Packet Source.</para>
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<para>The name of an interface, an address (host or net) or an
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interface name followed by ":" and a host or net address.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><emphasis role="bold">DESTINATION</emphasis> — {<emphasis
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role="bold">-</emphasis>|<emphasis
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role="bold">any</emphasis>|<emphasis
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role="bold">all</emphasis>|<emphasis>interface</emphasis>|<emphasis>interface</emphasis><emphasis
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role="bold">:</emphasis><emphasis>address</emphasis>|<emphasis>address</emphasis>}</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Packet Destination.</para>
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<para>Format same as <emphasis role="bold">SOURCE</emphasis>
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column.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><emphasis role="bold">PROTOCOL</emphasis> — {<emphasis
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role="bold">-</emphasis>|<emphasis
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role="bold">any</emphasis>|<emphasis
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role="bold">all</emphasis>|<emphasis>protocol-name</emphasis>|<emphasis>protocol-number</emphasis>|<emphasis
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role="bold">ipp2p</emphasis>[<emphasis
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role="bold">:</emphasis>{<emphasis
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role="bold">udp</emphasis>|<emphasis
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role="bold">all</emphasis>}]}</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>A <emphasis>protocol-name</emphasis> (from protocols(5)), a
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<emphasis>protocol-number</emphasis>, <emphasis
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role="bold">ipp2p</emphasis>, <emphasis
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role="bold">ipp2p:udp</emphasis> or <emphasis
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role="bold">ipp2p:all</emphasis></para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><emphasis role="bold">DEST PORT(S)</emphasis> — Value:
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{<emphasis role="bold">-</emphasis>|<emphasis
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role="bold">any</emphasis>|<emphasis
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role="bold">all</emphasis>|<emphasis>ipp2p-option</emphasis>|<emphasis>port-name-or-number</emphasis>[,<emphasis>port-name-or-number</emphasis>]...}</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Destination Port number. If the PROTOCOL is <emphasis
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role="bold">ipp2p</emphasis> then this column must contain an
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<emphasis>ipp2p-option</emphasis> ("iptables -m ipp2p --help")
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without the leading "--". If no option is given in this column,
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"ipp2p" is assumed.</para>
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<para>Service name from services(5) or <emphasis>port
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number</emphasis>. May only be specified if the protocol is
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<emphasis role="bold">tcp</emphasis> or <emphasis
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role="bold">udp</emphasis> (6 or 17).</para>
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<para>You may place a comma-separated list of port names or numbers
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in this column if your kernel and iptables include multiport match
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support.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><emphasis role="bold">SOURCE PORT(S)</emphasis> — {<emphasis
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role="bold">-</emphasis>|<emphasis
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role="bold">any</emphasis>|<emphasis
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role="bold">all</emphasis>|<emphasis>port-name-or-number</emphasis>[,<emphasis>port-name-or-number</emphasis>]...}</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Source Port Service name from services(5) or <emphasis>port
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number</emphasis>. May only be specified if the protocol is TCP or
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UDP (6 or 17).</para>
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<para>You may place a comma-separated list of port numbers in this
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column if your kernel and iptables include multiport match
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support.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><emphasis role="bold">USER/GROUP</emphasis> — [<emphasis
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role="bold">!</emphasis>][<emphasis>user-name-or-number</emphasis>][<emphasis
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role="bold">:</emphasis><emphasis>group-name-or-number</emphasis>][<emphasis
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role="bold">+</emphasis><emphasis>program-name</emphasis>]</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>This column may only be non-empty if the <emphasis
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role="bold">SOURCE</emphasis> is the firewall itself (<emphasis
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role="bold">$FW</emphasis>).</para>
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<para>When this column is non-empty, the rule applies only if the
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program generating the output is running under the effective
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<emphasis>user</emphasis> and/or <emphasis>group</emphasis>
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specified (or is NOT running under that id if "!" is given).</para>
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<para>Examples:</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>joe</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>program must be run by joe</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>:kids</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>program must be run by a member of the 'kids'
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group</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>!:kids</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>program must not be run by a member of the 'kids'
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group</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>+upnpd</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>#program named upnpd</para>
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<important>
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<para>The ability to specify a program name was removed from
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Netfilter in kernel version 2.6.14.</para>
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</important>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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<para>In all of the above columns except <emphasis
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role="bold">ACTION</emphasis> and <emphasis role="bold">CHAIN</emphasis>,
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the values <emphasis role="bold">-</emphasis>, <emphasis
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role="bold">any</emphasis> and <emphasis role="bold">all</emphasis> may be
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used as wildcards. Omitted trailing columns are also treated as
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wildcards.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>FILES</title>
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<para>/etc/shorewall/accounting</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>See ALSO</title>
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<para><ulink
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url="http://shorewall.net/Accounting.html">http://shorewall.net/Accounting.html
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</ulink></para>
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<para>shorewall(8), shorewall-actions(5), shorewall-blacklist(5),
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shorewall-hosts(5), shorewall-interfaces(5), shorewall-ipsec(5),
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shorewall-maclist(5), shorewall-masq(5), shorewall-nat(5),
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shorewall-netmap(5), shorewall-params(5), shorewall-policy(5),
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shorewall-providers(5), shorewall-proxyarp(5), shorewall-route_routes(5),
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shorewall-routestopped(5), shorewall-rules(5), shorewall.conf(5),
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shorewall-tcclasses(5), shorewall-tcdevices(5), shorewall-tcrules(5),
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shorewall-tos(5), shorewall-tunnels(5), shorewall-zones(5)</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry> |