Make password prompting more clear.

Based on suggestions by Jason Grossman and Ed Maste on the mailing list.

We now add a [local su] prefix to the 'su' password prompt (by cheating and
printing it before calling su), and we replace the 'sudo' password prompt
with '[local sudo] Password: ' (by using the little-known and
hopefully-portable -p option).

We no longer call sudo or su if the uid is already 0; otherwise the prefix
on the 'su' prompt would look weird, since su wouldn't ask for a password in
that case.

We don't add a prefix to the ssh password prompt, because it's too hard to
tell if there will *be* an ssh password prompt.  But people will probably
assume that the password request is for the server anyway; few people are
likely to think that 'sshuttle -r myhost.com' is going to prompt for the
*local* password.

Of course none of this is a problem on a modern OS, like Debian, that would
say something like "Password for apenwarr@myhost.com:" instead of just
"Password:".  MacOS doesn't do that, however, so I assume many other OSes
also don't.  Let's try to help them out.

README.md

@@ -54,8 +54,14 @@ This is how you use it:
 
  - <tt>./sshuttle -r username@sshserver 0.0.0.0/0 -vv</tt>
 
+(You may be prompted for one or more passwords; first, the
+local password to become root using either sudo or su, and
+then the remote ssh password.  Or you might have sudo and ssh set
+up to not require passwords, in which case you won't be
+prompted at all.)
+
 That's it!  Now your local machine can access the remote network as if you
-were right there!  And if your "client" machine is a router, everyone on
+were right there.  And if your "client" machine is a router, everyone on
 your local network can make connections to your remote network.
 
 You don't need to install sshuttle on the remote server;

client.py

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ class FirewallClient:
                     ['-v'] * (helpers.verbose or 0) +
                     ['--firewall', str(port)])
         argv_tries = [
-            ['sudo'] + argvbase,
+            ['sudo', '-p', '[local sudo] Password: '] + argvbase,
             ['su', '-c', ' '.join(argvbase)],
             argvbase
         ]
@@ -45,8 +45,12 @@ class FirewallClient:
             # run in the child process
             s2.close()
         e = None
+        if os.getuid() == 0:
+            argv_tries = argv_tries[-1:]  # last entry only
         for argv in argv_tries:
             try:
+                if argv[0] == 'su':
+                    sys.stderr.write('[local su] ')
                 self.p = ssubprocess.Popen(argv, stdout=s1, preexec_fn=setup)
                 e = None
                 break