Previously, it was possible to run sshuttle locally without using ssh
and connecting to a remote server. In this configuration, traffic was
redirected to the sshuttle server running on the localhost. However,
the firewall needed to distinguish between traffic leaving the
sshuttle server and traffic that originated from the machine that
still needed to be routed through the sshuttle server. The TTL of the
packets leaving the sshuttle server were manipulated to indicate to
the firewall what should happen. The TTL was adjusted for all packets
leaving the sshuttle server (even if it wasn't necessary because the
server and client were running on different machines).
Changing the TTL caused trouble and some machines, and
the --ttl option was added as a workaround to change how the TTL was
set for traffic leaving sshuttle. All of this added complexity to the
code for a feature (running the server on localhost) that is likely
only used for testing and rarely used by others.
This commit updates the associated documentation, but doesn't fully
fix the ipfw method since I am unable to test that.
This change will also make sshuttle fail to work if -r is used to
specify a localhost. Pull request #610 partially addresses that issue.
For example, see: #240, #490, #660, #606.
Due to message from CI:
DEPRECATION: Python 3.5 reached the end of its life on September 13th,
2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 3.5 is no longer maintained.
pip 21.0 will drop support for Python 3.5 in January 2021. pip 21.0 will
remove support for this functionality.
Update docs to indicate that IPv6 is supported with the nft method.
- Adds nft into the requirements.rst file.
- Update description of what happens when a hostname is used in a
subnet.
- Add ipfw to list of methods.
- Indicate that --auto-nets does not work with IPv6. Previously this
was only mentioned in tproxy.rst
- Clarify that we try to use "python3" on the server before trying
"python".
* Adds support for tunneling specific port ranges
This set of changes implements the ability of specifying a port or port
range for an IP or subnet to only tunnel those ports for that subnet.
Also supports excluding a port or port range for a given IP or subnet.
When, for a given subnet, there are intercepting ranges being added and
excluded, the most specific, i.e., smaller range, takes precedence. In
case of a tie the exclusion wins.
For different subnets, the most specific, i.e., largest swidth, takes
precedence independent of any eventual port ranges.
Examples:
Tunnels all traffic to the 188.0.0.0/8 subnet except those to port 443.
```
sshuttle -r <server> 188.0.0.0/8 -x 188.0.0.0/8:443
```
Only tunnels traffic to port 80 of the 188.0.0.0/8 subnet.
```
sshuttle -r <server> 188.0.0.0/8:80
```
Tunnels traffic to the 188.0.0.0/8 subnet and the port range that goes
from 80 to 89.
```
sshuttle -r <server> 188.0.0.0/8:80-89 -x 188.0.0.0/8:80-90
```
* Allow subnets to be specified with domain names
Simplifies the implementation of address parsing by using
socket.getaddrinfo(), which can handle domain resolution, IPv4 and IPv6
addresses. This was proposed and mostly implemented by @DavidBuchanan314
in #146.
Signed-off-by: David Buchanan <DavidBuchanan314@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: João Vieira <vieira@yubo.be>
* Also use getaddrinfo for parsing listen addr:port
* Fixes tests for tunneling a port range
* Updates documentation to include port/port range
Adds some examples with subnet:port and subnet:port-port.
Also clarifies the versions of Python supported on the server while
maintaining the recommendation for Python 2.7, 3.5 or later.
Mentions support for pfSense.
* In Py2 only named arguments may follow *expression
Fixes issue in Python 2.7 where *expression may only be followed by
named arguments.
* Use right regex to extract ip4/6, mask and ports
* Tests for parse_subnetport
It is often the case that the user has no administrative control over
the server that is being used. As such it is important to support as
many versions as possible, at least on the remote server end. These
fixes will allow sshuttle to be used with servers that have only
python 2.4 or python 2.6 installed while hopefully not breaking the
compatibility with 2.7 and 3.5.