starship/docs/zh-CN/config/README.md
2022-06-27 14:58:54 -04:00

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配置

您需要创建配置文件 ~/.config/starship.toml 以供 Starship 使用。

mkdir -p ~/.config && touch ~/.config/starship.toml

Starship 的所有配置都在此 TOML 配置文件中完成:

# 设置配置范例,开启编辑器的自动补全
"$schema" = 'https://starship.rs/config-schema.json'

# 在命令之间插入空行
add_newline = true

# 将提示符的“❯”替换为“➜”
[character] # “character”是我们正在配置的组件
success_symbol = "[➜](bold green)" # 设置“success_symbol” 字段为绿色加粗的“➜”

# 禁用 package 组件,完全隐藏它的提示符
[package]
disabled = true

您可以使用 STARSHIP_CONFIG 环境变量更改默认配置文件的位置:

export STARSHIP_CONFIG=~/example/non/default/path/starship.toml

在 PowerShell (Windows) 中,在 $PROFILE 中添加下面的代码行能达到同样的效果:

$ENV:STARSHIP_CONFIG = "$HOME\example\non\default\path\starship.toml"

或者在 Cmd (Windows) 中,将下面的代码添加到 starship.lua

os.setenv('STARSHIP_CONFIG', 'C:\\Users\\user\\example\\non\\default\\path\\starship.toml')

日志

默认情况下Starship 会将警告和错误日志记录到文件 ~/.cache/starship/session_${STARSHIP_SESSION_KEY}.log. 其中 session key 与您的终端实例相对应。 不过,这也可以使用 STARSHIP_CACHE 环境变量来修改:

export STARSHIP_CACHE=~/.starship/cache

在 PowerShell (Windows) 中,在 $PROFILE 中添加下面的代码行能达到同样的效果:

$ENV:STARSHIP_CACHE = "$HOME\AppData\Local\Temp"

或者在 Cmd (Windows) 中,将以下内容添加到您的 starship.lua

os.setenv('STARSHIP_CACHE', 'C:\\Users\\user\\AppData\\Local\\Temp')

术语

组件Module:提示符的组成部分,通过来自系统的上下文信息向用户显示各种信息。 例如,如果您当前的目录是 Node.js 项目“nodejs” 模块会显示当前安装在您电脑上的 Node.js 的版本。

字段Variable:更小的子模块,包含由组件提供的信息。 例如“nodejs”组件里的“version”字段包含了现有 Node.js 的版本。

依惯例大多组件都有一个带有默认终端颜色的前缀例如“nodejs”的 via),以及一个空格作为后缀。

格式设定

组件会根据定义的格式输出它所有的字段。 大多数组件可以通过 format 项来配置它的显示格式。 格式设定内可以包含文本、字段以及文本组。

字段

一个字段由 $ 和字段名依序组成。 字段名只能包含字母、数字以及 _

例如:

  • 格式设定 $version 由一个变量 version 组成。
  • 格式设定 $git_branch$git_commit 由两个变量 git_branchgit_commit 组成。
  • 格式设定 $git_branch $git_commit 由两个变量和一个空格组成。

文本组

文本由以下两种括号来进行分组:

第一种[]括号中的内容是格式字符串 你可以在当中添加文本,变量甚至嵌套其他括号。

第二种()括号中的内容是样式字符串 可用于指定第一种括号中内容的样式。

例如:

  • [on](red bold) 会输出一个加粗的红色 on
  • [⌘ $version](bold green) 会先输出一个 ,之后是 version 字段的内容,都是绿色加粗的样式。
  • [a [b](red) c](green) 会依序输出绿色 a、红色 b、绿色 c

样式设定

Starship 中的大多数组件允许您为其设置显示样式。 显示样式可以通过一个字符串字段(一般是 style)来设置。 以下的例子给出了一些样式字符串并描述了它们的效果。 样式字符串的完整语法请查阅 高级配置指南

  • "fg:green bg:blue" 在蓝色背景上显示绿色文本
  • "bg:blue fg:bright-green" 在蓝色背景上显示亮绿色文本
  • "bold fg:27" 设置粗体字,用 27 号 ANSI 标准色
  • "underline bg:#bf5700" 在深橙色背景上显示带下划线文本
  • "bold italic fg:purple" 设置文本为粗体、意大利体,颜色为紫色
  • "" 显式禁用所有样式

请注意,最终的显示样式将由您的终端模拟器控制。 例如有的终端模拟器对于“bold”属性的文本是加亮颜色而不是加粗文字有的颜色主题对“普通”和“明亮”两种属性的颜色使用相同的颜色值。 此外,要获得意大利体文本(一般设计为斜体),您的终端必须支持意大利体显示。

Conditional Format Strings

A conditional format string wrapped in ( and ) will not render if all variables inside are empty.

例如:

  • 如果变量 regionNone 或者为空,(@$region) 将不会显示,否则 @ 之后会显示 region 的值。
  • (some text) 将永远不会显示因为在括号里并没有变量。
  • When $all is a shortcut for \[$a$b\], ($all) will show nothing only if $a and $b are both None. This works the same as (\[$a$b\] ).

特殊字符

以下符号在格式字符串中具有特殊用途,必须转义: $ [ ] ( )

Note that TOML has both basic strings and literal strings. It is recommended to use a literal string (surrounded by single quotes) in your config. If you want to use a basic string (surrounded by double quotes), you must escape the backslash itself (i.e. use \\).

For example, when you want to print a $ symbol on a new line, the following configs for format are equivalent:

# with basic string
format = "\n\\$"

# with multiline basic string
format = """

\\$"""

# with literal string
format = '''

\$'''

提示符

以下是关于提示符的配置项。

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format 见下文 配置提示符的格式。
right_format "" See Enable Right Prompt
scan_timeout 30 Starship 扫描文件的超时时间(单位:毫秒)。
command_timeout 500 Startship 执行命令的超时时间(单位:毫秒)。
add_newline true 在 shell 提示符之间插入空行。

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

# Use custom format
format = """
[┌───────────────────>](bold green)
[│](bold green)$directory$rust$package
[└─>](bold green) """

# Wait 10 milliseconds for starship to check files under the current directory.
scan_timeout = 10

# Disable the blank line at the start of the prompt
add_newline = false

默认提示符格式

如果没有提供format字段或者它的值是空的,将会使用默认的format配置来指定提示符的格式。 默认配置如下:

format = "$all"

# Which is equivalent to
format = """
$username\
$hostname\
$localip\
$shlvl\
$singularity\
$kubernetes\
$directory\
$vcsh\
$git_branch\
$git_commit\
$git_state\
$git_metrics\
$git_status\
$hg_branch\
$docker_context\
$package\
$buf\
$c\
$cmake\
$cobol\
$container\
$daml\
$dart\
$deno\
$dotnet\
$elixir\
$elm\
$erlang\
$golang\
$haskell\
$helm\
$java\
$julia\
$kotlin\
$lua\
$nim\
$nodejs\
$ocaml\
$perl\
$php\
$pulumi\
$purescript\
$python\
$rlang\
$red\
$ruby\
$rust\
$scala\
$swift\
$terraform\
$vlang\
$vagrant\
$zig\
$nix_shell\
$conda\
$spack\
$memory_usage\
$aws\
$gcloud\
$openstack\
$azure\
$env_var\
$crystal\
$custom\
$sudo\
$cmd_duration\
$line_break\
$jobs\
$battery\
$time\
$status\
$shell\
$character"""

如果你只是想扩展默认的格式,你可以使用 $all; 你另外添加到格式中的modules不会重复出现。 例如:

# 将目录信息移到第二行
format = "$all$directory$character"

AWS

The aws module shows the current AWS region and profile and an expiration timer when using temporary credentials. The output of the module uses the AWS_REGION, AWS_DEFAULT_REGION, and AWS_PROFILE env vars and the ~/.aws/config and ~/.aws/credentials files as required.

The module will display a profile only if its credentials are present in ~/.aws/credentials or if a credential_process or sso_start_url are defined in ~/.aws/config. Alternatively, having any of the AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, or AWS_SESSION_TOKEN env vars defined will also suffice. If the option force_display is set to true, all available information will be displayed even if no credentials per the conditions above are detected.

When using aws-vault the profile is read from the AWS_VAULT env var and the credentials expiration date is read from the AWS_SESSION_EXPIRATION env var.

When using awsu the profile is read from the AWSU_PROFILE env var.

When using AWSume the profile is read from the AWSUME_PROFILE env var and the credentials expiration date is read from the AWSUME_EXPIRATION env var.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format 'on [$symbol($profile )(\($region\) )(\[$duration\] )]($style)' 组件格式化模板。
symbol "☁️ " 这个字段的内容会显示在当前 AWS 配置信息之前。
region_aliases 地区缩写列表,用来显示在 AWS 主机名之后。
profile_aliases Table of profile aliases to display in addition to the AWS name.
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
expiration_symbol X The symbol displayed when the temporary credentials have expired.
disabled false 禁用 AWS 组件。
force_display false If true displays info even if credentials, credential_process or sso_start_url have not been setup.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
region ap-northeast-1 The current AWS region
profile astronauts The current AWS profile
duration 2h27m20s The temporary credentials validity duration
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

Examples

Display everything

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[aws]
format = 'on [$symbol($profile )(\($region\) )]($style)'
style = "bold blue"
symbol = "🅰 "
[aws.region_aliases]
ap-southeast-2 = "au"
us-east-1 = "va"
[aws.profile_aliases]
CompanyGroupFrobozzOnCallAccess = 'Frobozz'

Display region

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[aws]
format = "on [$symbol$region]($style) "
style = "bold blue"
symbol = "🅰 "
[aws.region_aliases]
ap-southeast-2 = "au"
us-east-1 = "va"

Display profile

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[aws]
format = "on [$symbol$profile]($style) "
style = "bold blue"
symbol = "🅰 "
[aws.profile_aliases]
Enterprise_Naming_Scheme-voidstars = 'void**'

Azure

The azure module shows the current Azure Subscription. This is based on showing the name of the default subscription, as defined in the ~/.azure/azureProfile.json file.

配置项

字段 默认值 描述
format "on [$symbol($subscription)]($style) " The format for the Azure module to render.
symbol "ﴃ " The symbol used in the format.
style "blue bold" The style used in the format.
disabled true Disables the azure module.

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[azure]
disabled = false
format = "on [$symbol($subscription)]($style) "
symbol = "ﴃ "
style = "blue bold"

Battery

battery 组件显示电池充电情况和当前充电状态。 这个组件只会在当前电量低于 10% 时显示。

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
full_symbol " " 显示于电池充满时。
charging_symbol " " 显示于正在充电时。
discharging_symbol " " 显示于电池放电时。
unknown_symbol " " 显示于电池状态未知时
empty_symbol " " 显示于电池状态为空时
format "[$symbol$percentage]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
display 见下文 电量显示阈值和样式。
disabled false 禁用 battery 组件。

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[battery]
full_symbol = "🔋 "
charging_symbol = "⚡️ "
discharging_symbol = "💀 "

Battery 组件的显示

The display configuration option is used to define when the battery indicator should be shown (threshold), which symbol would be used (symbol), and what it would like (style). 如果 display 没有设置, 默认设置如下:

[[battery.display]]
threshold = 10
style = "bold red"

The default value for the charging_symbol and discharging_symbol option is respectively the value of battery's charging_symbol and discharging_symbol option.

配置项

display 字段的子字段如下:

选项 默认值 描述
threshold 10 当前显示设置的电量上限(见示例)
style bold red 若组件被显示,则使用此样式
charging_symbol - Optional symbol displayed if display option is in use, defaults to battery's charging_symbol option.
discharging_symbol - Optional symbol displayed if display option is in use, defaults to battery's discharging_symbol option.

示例

[[battery.display]] # "bold red" style and discharging_symbol when capacity is between 0% and 10%
threshold = 10
style = "bold red"

[[battery.display]] # "bold yellow" style and 💦 symbol when capacity is between 10% and 30%
threshold = 30
style = "bold yellow"
discharging_symbol = "💦"

# when capacity is over 30%, the battery indicator will not be displayed

Buf

The buf module shows the currently installed version of Buf. By default, the module is shown if all of the following conditions are met:

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format 'with [$symbol($version \(Buf $buf_version\) )]($style)' The format for the buf module.
version_format "v${raw}" The version format.
symbol "🦬 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Buf.
detect_extensions [] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["buf.yaml", "buf.gen.yaml", "buf.work.yaml"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this modules.
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the elixir module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
buf_version v1.0.0 The version of buf
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[buf]
symbol = "🦬 "

C

The c module shows some information about your C compiler. By default the module will be shown if the current directory contains a .c or .h file.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version(-$name) )]($style)" The format string for the module.
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "C " The symbol used before displaying the compiler details
detect_extensions ["c", "h"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files [] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
commands [ [ "cc", "--version" ], [ "gcc", "--version" ], [ "clang", "--version" ] ] How to detect what the compiler is
style "bold 149" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the c module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
name clang The name of the compiler
version 13.0.0 The version of the compiler
symbol symbol对应值
style style对应值

NB that version is not in the default format.

Commands

The commands option accepts a list of commands to determine the compiler version and name.

Each command is represented as a list of the executable name, followed by its arguments, usually something like ["mycc", "--version"]. Starship will try executing each command until it gets a result on STDOUT.

If a C compiler is not supported by this module, you can request it by raising an issue on GitHub.

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[c]
format = "via [$name $version]($style)"

Character

character 组件用于在您输入终端的文本旁显示一个字符(通常是一个箭头)。

这个字符可以告诉您最后一个命令是否执行成功。 It can do this in two ways:

  • changing color (red/green)
  • changing shape (/)

By default it only changes color. If you also want to change its shape take a look at this example.

::: warning

vimcmd_symbol is only supported in cmd, fish and zsh. vimcmd_replace_one_symbol, vimcmd_replace_symbol, and vimcmd_visual_symbol are only supported in fish due to upstream issues with mode detection in zsh.

:::

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "$symbol " The format string used before the text input.
success_symbol "[](bold green)" The format string used before the text input if the previous command succeeded.
error_symbol "[](bold red)" The format string used before the text input if the previous command failed.
vimcmd_symbol "[](bold green)" The format string used before the text input if the shell is in vim normal mode.
vimcmd_replace_one_symbol "[](bold purple)" The format string used before the text input if the shell is in vim replace_one mode.
vimcmd_replace_symbol "[](bold purple)" The format string used before the text input if the shell is in vim replace mode.
vimcmd_visual_symbol "[](bold yellow)" The format string used before the text input if the shell is in vim replace mode.
disabled false 禁用 character 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
symbol A mirror of either success_symbol, error_symbol or vicmd_symbol

Examples

With custom error shape

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[character]
success_symbol = "[➜](bold green) "
error_symbol = "[✗](bold red) "

Without custom error shape

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[character]
success_symbol = "[➜](bold green) "
error_symbol = "[➜](bold red) "

With custom vim shape

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[character]
vicmd_symbol = "[V](bold green) "

CMake

The cmake module shows the currently installed version of CMake. By default the module will be activated if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a CMakeLists.txt file
  • The current directory contains a CMakeCache.txt file

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "△ " The symbol used before the version of cmake.
detect_extensions [] Which extensions should trigger this module
detect_files ["CMakeLists.txt", "CMakeCache.txt"] Which filenames should trigger this module
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the cmake module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v3.17.3 The version of cmake
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

COBOL / GNUCOBOL

The cobol module shows the currently installed version of COBOL. By default, the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains any files ending in .cob or .COB
  • The current directory contains any files ending in .cbl or .CBL

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
symbol "⚙️ " The symbol used before displaying the version of COBOL.
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
detect_extensions ["cbl", "cob", "CBL", "COB"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files [] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
disabled false Disables the cobol module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v3.1.2.0 The version of cobol
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

Command Duration

cmd_duration 组件显示上一个命令执行的时间。 此组件只在命令执行时间长于两秒时显示,或者当其 min_time 字段被设置时,按此值为执行时间的显示下限。

::: warning 不要在 Bash 里捕获 DEBUG 信号

如果您正在 bash 上使用 Starship在运行 eval $(starship) 后,不要捕获 DEBUG 信号,否则此组件将会坏掉。

:::

需要在自动每一条命令前执行某些操作的 Bash 用户可以使用 rcaloras 的 bash_preexec 框架。 只需要在执行 eval $(starship init $0) 前简单地定义 preexec_functionsprecmd_functions 两个列表,就可以照常运行了。

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
min_time 2_000 显示此组件所需的最短执行时长(单位:毫秒)。
show_milliseconds false 除了秒数外在执行时长中额外显示毫秒。
format "took [$duration]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 cmd_duration 组件。
show_notifications false Show desktop notifications when command completes.
min_time_to_notify 45_000 Shortest duration for notification (in milliseconds).
notification_timeout Duration to show notification for (in milliseconds). If unset, notification timeout will be determined by daemon. Not all notification daemons honor this option.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
duration 16m40s The time it took to execute the command
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[cmd_duration]
min_time = 500
format = "underwent [$duration](bold yellow)"

Conda

The conda module shows the current Conda environment, if $CONDA_DEFAULT_ENV is set.

::: tip

此组件没有禁用 conda 自带的提示符修改,您可能需要执行 conda config --set changeps1 False

:::

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
truncation_length 1 如果这个 conda 环境是通过 conda create -p [path] 创建的,环境路径的目录深度应该被截断到此数量。 0 表示不用截断。 另请参阅 directory 组件。
symbol "🅒 " 在环境名之前显示的符号。
style "bold green" 此组件的样式。
format "via [$symbol$environment]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
ignore_base true Ignores base environment when activated.
disabled false 禁用 conda 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
environment astronauts The current conda environment
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[conda]
format = "[$symbol$environment](dimmed green) "

Container

The container module displays a symbol and container name, if inside a container.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
symbol "⬢" The symbol shown, when inside a container
style "bold red dimmed" 此组件的样式。
format "[$symbol \\[$name\\]]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
disabled false Disables the container module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
name fedora-toolbox:35 The name of the container
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[container]
format = "[$symbol \\[$name\\]]($style) "

Crystal

The crystal module shows the currently installed version of Crystal. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • 当前目录包含 shard.yml 文件
  • The current directory contains a .cr file

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
symbol "🔮 " The symbol used before displaying the version of crystal.
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
style "bold red" 此组件的样式。
detect_extensions ["cr"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["shard.yml"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
disabled false Disables the crystal module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v0.32.1 The version of crystal
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[crystal]
format = "via [✨ $version](bold blue) "

Daml

The daml module shows the currently used Daml SDK version when you are in the root directory of your Daml project. The sdk-version in the daml.yaml file will be used, unless it's overridden by the DAML_SDK_VERSION environment variable. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a daml.yaml file

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format via [$symbol($version )]($style) 组件格式化模板。
version_format v${raw} The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "Λ " A format string representing the symbol of Daml
style "bold cyan" 此组件的样式。
detect_extensions [] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["daml.yaml"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
disabled false Disables the daml module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v2.2.0 The version of daml
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[daml]
format = "via [D $version](bold bright-green) "

Dart

The dart module shows the currently installed version of Dart. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a file with .dart extension
  • The current directory contains a .dart_tool directory
  • The current directory contains a pubspec.yaml, pubspec.yml or pubspec.lock file

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "🎯 " A format string representing the symbol of Dart
detect_extensions ["dart"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["pubspec.yaml", "pubspec.yml", "pubspec.lock"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [".dart_tool"] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the dart module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v2.8.4 The version of dart
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[dart]
format = "via [🔰 $version](bold red) "

Deno

The deno module shows you your currently installed version of Deno. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a deno.json, deno.jsonc, mod.ts, mod.js, deps.ts or deps.js file

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "🦕 " A format string representing the symbol of Deno
detect_extensions [] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["deno.json", "deno.jsonc", "mod.ts", "mod.js", "deps.ts", "deps.js"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "green bold" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the deno module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v1.8.3 The version of deno
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[deno]
format = "via [🦕 $version](green bold) "

Directory

directory 组件显示当前目录的路径,显示的路径会截断到三个父目录以内。 如果您处于一个 git 仓库中,显示的路径则最多会截断到该仓库的根目录。

当使用 fish 风格的当前目录显示样式时,您会看到基于您的设置的每个上级目录的短名称,而不是隐藏被截断的上级目录。

例如,对于 ~/Dev/Nix/nixpkgs/pkgs,其中 nixpkgs 是 git 仓库根目录fish 风格相关选项设置为 1。 您将会看到 ~/D/N/nixpkgs/pkgs,而在设置 fish 风格之前,当前路径将显示成 nixpkgs/pkgs

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
truncation_length 3 当前目录路径被截断后最多保留的父目录数量。
truncate_to_repo true 是否只截断到您当前处于的 git 仓库根目录下。
format "[$path]($style)[$read_only]($read_only_style) " 组件格式化模板。
style "bold cyan" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 directory 组件。
read_only "🔒" The symbol indicating current directory is read only.
read_only_style "red" The style for the read only symbol.
truncation_symbol "" The symbol to prefix to truncated paths. eg: "…/"
repo_root_style None The style for the root of the git repo. The default value is equivalent to style.
repo_root_format "[$before_root_path]($style)[$repo_root]($repo_root_style)[$path]($style)[$read_only]($read_only_style) " The format of a git repo when repo_root_style is defined.
home_symbol "~" The symbol indicating home directory.
use_os_path_sep true Use the OS specific path separator instead of always using / (e.g. \ on Windows)
此组件有几个高级配置选项来控制当前目录路径的显示方式。
Advanced Option 默认值 描述
substitutions A table of substitutions to be made to the path.
fish_style_pwd_dir_length 0 使用 fish shell 当前目录路径逻辑时每个省略目录名使用的字符数。
use_logical_path true If true render the logical path sourced from the shell via PWD or --logical-path. If false instead render the physical filesystem path with symlinks resolved.

substitutions allows you to define arbitrary replacements for literal strings that occur in the path, for example long network prefixes or development directories (i.e. Java). Note that this will disable the fish style PWD.

[directory.substitutions]
"/Volumes/network/path" = "/net"
"src/com/long/java/path" = "mypath"

fish_style_pwd_dir_length interacts with the standard truncation options in a way that can be surprising at first: if it's non-zero, the components of the path that would normally be truncated are instead displayed with that many characters. For example, the path /built/this/city/on/rock/and/roll, which would normally be displayed as as rock/and/roll, would be displayed as /b/t/c/o/rock/and/roll with fish_style_pwd_dir_length = 1--the path components that would normally be removed are displayed with a single character. For fish_style_pwd_dir_length = 2, it would be /bu/th/ci/on/rock/and/roll.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
path "D:/Projects" The current directory path
style* "black bold dimmed" style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

The git repos have additional variables.

Let us consider the path /path/to/home/git_repo/src/lib

字段 示例 描述
before_root_path "/path/to/home/" The path before git root directory path
repo_root "git_repo" The git root directory name
path "/src/lib" The remaining path
style "black bold dimmed" style对应值
repo_root_style "underline white" Style for git root directory name

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[directory]
truncation_length = 8
truncation_symbol = "…/"

Docker Context

The docker_context module shows the currently active Docker context if it's not set to default or if the DOCKER_MACHINE_NAME, DOCKER_HOST or DOCKER_CONTEXT environment variables are set (as they are meant to override the context in use).

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$context]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "🐳 " The symbol used before displaying the Docker context.
only_with_files true Only show when there's a match
detect_extensions [] Which extensions should trigger this module (needs only_with_files to be true).
detect_files ["docker-compose.yml", "docker-compose.yaml", "Dockerfile"] Which filenames should trigger this module (needs only_with_files to be true).
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module (needs only_with_files to be true).
style "blue bold" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the docker_context module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
context test_context The current docker context
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[docker_context]
format = "via [🐋 $context](blue bold)"

Dotnet

The dotnet module shows the relevant version of the .NET Core SDK for the current directory. 如果当前目录已被绑定了一个版本的 SDK则显示被帮定的版本。 否则此组件将显示最新安装的 SDK 版本。

By default this module will only be shown in your prompt when one or more of the following files are present in the current directory:

  • global.json
  • project.json
  • Directory.Build.props
  • Directory.Build.targets
  • Packages.props
  • *.csproj
  • *.fsproj
  • *.xproj

You'll also need the .NET Core SDK installed in order to use it correctly.

在内部,此组件使用自己的版本检测机制。 一般来说此组件是直接执行 dotnet --version 的两倍快,但当你的 .NET 项目使用了不常见的目录布局时此组件可能显示一个错误的版本。 如果相比于速度您更需要正确的版本号,您可以在组件设置中设置 heuristic = false 来禁用该机制。

The module will also show the Target Framework Moniker (https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/standard/frameworks#supported-target-frameworks) when there is a .csproj file in the current directory.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )(🎯 $tfm )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol ".NET " 这个字段的内容会显示在当前 .NET 版本之前。
heuristic true 使用更快的版本探测机制以保证 starship 的运行速度。
detect_extensions ["csproj", "fsproj", "xproj"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["global.json", "project.json", "Directory.Build.props", "Directory.Build.targets", "Packages.props"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this modules.
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 dotnet 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v3.1.201 The version of dotnet sdk
tfm netstandard2.0 The Target Framework Moniker that the current project is targeting
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[dotnet]
symbol = "🥅 "
style = "green"
heuristic = false

Elixir

The elixir module shows the currently installed version of Elixir and Erlang/OTP. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • 当前目录包含 mix.exs 文件.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format 'via [$symbol($version \(OTP $otp_version\) )]($style)' The format for the module elixir.
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "💧 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Elixir/Erlang.
detect_extensions [] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["mix.exs"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this modules.
style "bold purple" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the elixir module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v1.10 The version of elixir
otp_version The otp version of elixir
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[elixir]
symbol = "🔮 "

Elm

The elm module shows the currently installed version of Elm. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • 当前目录包含 elm.json 文件
  • 当前目录包含 elm-package.json 文件
  • The current directory contains a .elm-version file
  • The current directory contains a elm-stuff folder
  • The current directory contains *.elm files

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "🌳 " A format string representing the symbol of Elm.
detect_extensions ["elm"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["elm.json", "elm-package.json", ".elm-version"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders ["elm-stuff"] Which folders should trigger this modules.
style "cyan bold" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the elm module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v0.19.1 The version of elm
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[elm]
format = "via [ $version](cyan bold) "

Environment Variable

The env_var module displays the current value of a selected environment variables. 此组件只有满足以下条件之一时才会被显示:

  • 设置的 variable 是一个已存在的环境变量
  • 未定义 variable,但定义了 default

::: tip

Multiple environmental variables can be displayed by using a .. (see example) If the variable configuration option is not set, the module will display value of variable under the name of text after the . character.

Example: following configuration will display value of USER environment variable

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[env_var.USER]
default = "unknown user"

:::

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
symbol "" 这个字段的内容会显示在环境变量值之前。
variable 要显示的环境变量。
default 所选变量未定义时显示的默认值。
format "with [$env_value]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
disabled false 禁用 env_var 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
env_value Windows NT (if variable would be $OS) The environment value of option variable
symbol symbol对应值
style* black bold dimmed style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[env_var]
variable = "SHELL"
default = "unknown shell"

Displaying multiple environmental variables:

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[env_var.SHELL]
variable = "SHELL"
default = "unknown shell"
[env_var.USER]
default = "unknown user"

Erlang

The erlang module shows the currently installed version of Erlang/OTP. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • 当前目录包含 rebar.config 文件.
  • 当前目录包含 erlang.mk 文件.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol " " The symbol used before displaying the version of erlang.
style "bold red" 此组件的样式。
detect_extensions [] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["rebar.config", "elang.mk"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this modules.
disabled false Disables the erlang module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v22.1.3 The version of erlang
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[erlang]
format = "via [e $version](bold red) "

Fill

The fill module fills any extra space on the line with a symbol. If multiple fill modules are present in a line they will split the space evenly between them. This is useful for aligning other modules.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
symbol "." The symbol used to fill the line.
style "bold black" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the fill module

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml
format = "AA $fill BB $fill CC"

[fill]
symbol = "-"
style = "bold green"

Produces a prompt that looks like:

AA -------------------------------------------- BB -------------------------------------------- CC

Google Cloud (gcloud)

The gcloud module shows the current configuration for gcloud CLI. This is based on the ~/.config/gcloud/active_config file and the ~/.config/gcloud/configurations/config_{CONFIG NAME} file and the CLOUDSDK_CONFIG env var.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format 'on [$symbol$account(@$domain)(\($region\))]($style) ' 组件格式化模板。
symbol "☁️ " The symbol used before displaying the current GCP profile.
region_aliases Table of region aliases to display in addition to the GCP name.
project_aliases Table of project aliases to display in addition to the GCP name.
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the gcloud module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
region us-central1 The current GCP region
account foo The current GCP profile
domain example.com The current GCP profile domain
project The current GCP project
active default The active config name written in ~/.config/gcloud/active_config
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

Examples

Display account and project

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[gcloud]
format = 'on [$symbol$account(@$domain)(\($project\))]($style) '

Display active config name only

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[gcloud]
format = "[$symbol$active]($style) "
style = "bold yellow"

Display account and aliased region

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[gcloud]
symbol = "️🇬️ "
[gcloud.region_aliases]
us-central1 = "uc1"
asia-northeast1 = "an1"

Display account and aliased project

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[gcloud]
format = 'on [$symbol$account(@$domain)(\($project\))]($style) '
[gcloud.project_aliases]
very-long-project-name = "vlpn"

Git Branch

git_branch 组件显示当前目录的 git 仓库的活动分支。

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
always_show_remote false Shows the remote tracking branch name, even if it is equal to the local branch name.
format "on [$symbol$branch(:$remote_branch)]($style) " 组件格式化模板。 Use "$branch" to refer to the current branch name.
symbol " " A format string representing the symbol of git branch.
style "bold purple" 此组件的样式。
truncation_length 2^63 - 1 Truncates a git branch to N graphemes.
truncation_symbol "…" 此字段的内容用来表示分支名称被截断。 You can use "" for no symbol.
only_attached false Only show the branch name when not in a detached HEAD state.
ignore_branches [] A list of names to avoid displaying. Useful for "master" or "main".
disabled false 禁用 git_branch 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
branch master The current branch name, falls back to HEAD if there's no current branch (e.g. git detached HEAD).
remote_name origin The remote name.
remote_branch master The name of the branch tracked on remote_name.
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_branch]
symbol = "🌱 "
truncation_length = 4
truncation_symbol = ""
ignore_branches = ["master", "main"]

Git Commit

The git_commit module shows the current commit hash and also the tag (if any) of the repo in your current directory.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
commit_hash_length 7 显示的 git 提交哈希值的长度。
format "[\\($hash$tag\\)]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
style "bold green" 此组件的样式。
only_detached true Only show git commit hash when in detached HEAD state
tag_disabled true Disables showing tag info in git_commit module.
tag_symbol " 🏷 " Tag symbol prefixing the info shown
disabled false 禁用 git_commit 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
hash b703eb3 The current git commit hash
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_commit]
commit_hash_length = 4
tag_symbol = "🔖 "

Git State

git_state 组件会显示当前目录在哪个 git 仓库中,以及正在进行的操作,例如:REBASINGBISECTING 等。 进度信息(例如 REBASING 3/10如果存在则也会被显示。

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
rebase "REBASING" A format string displayed when a rebase is in progress.
merge "MERGING" A format string displayed when a merge is in progress.
revert "REVERTING" A format string displayed when a revert is in progress.
cherry_pick "CHERRY-PICKING" A format string displayed when a cherry-pick is in progress.
bisect "BISECTING" A format string displayed when a bisect is in progress.
am "AM" A format string displayed when an apply-mailbox (git am) is in progress.
am_or_rebase "AM/REBASE" A format string displayed when an ambiguous apply-mailbox or rebase is in progress.
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
format '\([$state( $progress_current/$progress_total)]($style)\) ' 组件格式化模板。
disabled false 禁用 git_state 模块

Variables

字段 示例 描述
state REBASING The current state of the repo
progress_current 1 The current operation progress
progress_total 2 The total operation progress
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_state]
format = '[\($state( $progress_current of $progress_total)\)]($style) '
cherry_pick = "[🍒 PICKING](bold red)"

Git Metrics

The git_metrics module will show the number of added and deleted lines in the current git repository.

::: tip

此组件默认被禁用。 若要启用此组件,请在配置文件中设置 disable 字段为 false

:::

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
added_style "bold green" The style for the added count.
deleted_style "bold red" The style for the deleted count.
only_nonzero_diffs true Render status only for changed items.
format '([+$added]($added_style) )([-$deleted]($deleted_style) )' 组件格式化模板。
disabled true Disables the git_metrics module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
added 1 The current number of added lines
deleted 2 The current number of deleted lines
added_style* Mirrors the value of option added_style
deleted_style* Mirrors the value of option deleted_style

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_metrics]
added_style = "bold blue"
format = '[+$added]($added_style)/[-$deleted]($deleted_style) '

Git Status

git_status组件通过相应的符号显示您当前目录中 git 仓库的状态。

::: tip

The Git Status module is very slow in Windows directories (for example under /mnt/c/) when in a WSL environment. You can disable the module or use the windows_starship option to use a Windows-native Starship executable to compute git_status for those paths.

:::

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format '([\[$all_status$ahead_behind\]]($style) )' The default format for git_status
conflicted "=" 这个分支有合并冲突。
ahead "⇡" The format of ahead
behind "⇣" The format of behind
diverged "⇕" The format of diverged
up_to_date "" The format of up_to_date
untracked "?" The format of untracked
stashed "$" The format of stashed
modified "!" The format of modified
staged "+" The format of staged
renamed "»" The format of renamed
deleted "✘" The format of deleted
style "bold red" 此组件的样式。
ignore_submodules false Ignore changes to submodules.
disabled false 禁用 git_status 组件。
windows_starship Use this (Linux) path to a Windows Starship executable to render git_status when on Windows paths in WSL.

Variables

The following variables can be used in format:

字段 描述
all_status Shortcut for$conflicted$stashed$deleted$renamed$modified$staged$untracked
ahead_behind Displays diverged, ahead, behind or up_to_date format string based on the current status of the repo.
conflicted Displays conflicted when this branch has merge conflicts.
untracked Displays untracked when there are untracked files in the working directory.
stashed Displays stashed when a stash exists for the local repository.
modified Displays modified when there are file modifications in the working directory.
staged Displays staged when a new file has been added to the staging area.
renamed Displays renamed when a renamed file has been added to the staging area.
deleted Displays deleted when a file's deletion has been added to the staging area.
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

The following variables can be used in diverged:

字段 描述
ahead_count Number of commits ahead of the tracking branch
behind_count Number of commits behind the tracking branch

The following variables can be used in conflicted, ahead, behind, untracked, stashed, modified, staged, renamed and deleted:

字段 描述
count 显示相应的文件数量

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_status]
conflicted = "🏳"
ahead = "🏎💨"
behind = "😰"
diverged = "😵"
up_to_date = "✓"
untracked = "🤷"
stashed = "📦"
modified = "📝"
staged = '[++\($count\)](green)'
renamed = "👅"
deleted = "🗑"

Show ahead/behind count of the branch being tracked

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_status]
ahead = "⇡${count}"
diverged = "⇕⇡${ahead_count}⇣${behind_count}"
behind = "⇣${count}"

Use Windows Starship executable on Windows paths in WSL

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_status]
windows_starship = '/mnt/c/Users/username/scoop/apps/starship/current/starship.exe'

Go

The golang module shows the currently installed version of Go. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • 当前目录包含 go.mod 文件
  • 当前目录包含 go.sum 文件
  • 当前目录包含 go.work 文件
  • 当前目录包含 glide.yaml 文件
  • 当前目录包含 Gopkg.yml 文件
  • 当前目录包含 Gopkg.lock 文件
  • The current directory contains a .go-version file
  • 当前目录包含 Godeps 目录
  • 当前目录包含一个使用 .go 扩展名的文件

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "🐹 " A format string representing the symbol of Go.
detect_extensions ["go"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["go.mod", "go.sum", "go.work", "glide.yaml", "Gopkg.yml", "Gopkg.lock", ".go-version"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders ["Godeps"] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "bold cyan" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 golang 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v1.12.1 The version of go
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[golang]
format = "via [🏎💨 $version](bold cyan) "

Haskell

The haskell module finds the current selected GHC version and/or the selected Stack snapshot.

By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • 当前目录包含 stack.yaml 文件
  • The current directory contains any .hs, .cabal, or .hs-boot file

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
symbol "λ " A format string representing the symbol of Haskell
detect_extensions ["hs", "cabal", "hs-boot"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["stack.yaml", "cabal.project"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "bold purple" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 haskell 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version ghc_version or snapshot depending on whether the current project is a Stack project
snapshot lts-18.12 Currently selected Stack snapshot
ghc_version 9.2.1 Currently installed GHC version
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

Helm

The helm module shows the currently installed version of Helm. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • 当前目录包含 helmfile.yaml 文件
  • The current directory contains a Chart.yaml file

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
detect_extensions [] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["helmfile.yaml", "Chart.yaml"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this modules.
symbol "⎈ " A format string representing the symbol of Helm.
style "bold white" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the helm module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v3.1.1 The version of helm
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[helm]
format = "via [⎈ $version](bold white) "

Hostname

hostname 组件显示系统主机名。

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
ssh_only true 仅在连接到 SSH 会话时显示主机名。
ssh_symbol "🌐 " A format string representing the symbol when connected to SSH session.
trim_at "." 当主机名过长被截断时,会截断成第一次匹配该字符串之前的主机名。 "." 会让主机名截断到第一个点处。 "" 会禁用任何截断。
format "[$ssh_symbol$hostname]($style) in " 组件格式化模板。
style "bold dimmed green" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 hostname 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
hostname computer The hostname of the computer
style* style对应值
ssh_symbol "🌏 " The symbol to represent when connected to SSH session

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[hostname]
ssh_only = false
format = "[$ssh_symbol](bold blue) on [$hostname](bold red) "
trim_at = ".companyname.com"
disabled = false

Java

The java module shows the currently installed version of Java. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a pom.xml, build.gradle.kts, build.sbt, .java-version, .deps.edn, project.clj, or build.boot file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .java, .class, .gradle, .jar, .clj, or .cljc extension

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [${symbol}(${version} )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
detect_extensions ["java", "class", "gradle", "jar", "cljs", "cljc"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["pom.xml", "build.gradle.kts", "build.sbt", ".java-version", ".deps.edn", "project.clj", "build.boot"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this modules.
symbol "☕ " A format string representing the symbol of Java
style "red dimmed" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 java 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v14 The version of java
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[java]
symbol = "🌟 "

Jobs

jobs 组件显示当前正在运行的任务数量。 仅当有后台任务运行时,此组件才会显示。 The module will show the number of jobs running if there are at least 2 jobs, or more than the number_threshold config value, if it exists. The module will show a symbol if there is at least 1 job, or more than the symbol_threshold config value, if it exists. You can set both values to 0 in order to always show the symbol and number of jobs, even if there are 0 jobs running.

The default functionality is:

  • 0 jobs -> Nothing is shown.
  • 1 job -> symbol is shown.
  • 2 jobs or more -> symbol + number are shown.

::: warning

This module is not supported on tcsh and nu.

:::

::: warning

The threshold option is deprecated, but if you want to use it, the module will show the number of jobs running if there is more than 1 job, or more than the threshold config value, if it exists. If threshold is set to 0, then the module will also show when there are 0 jobs running.

:::

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
threshold* 1 如果超过此字段的值,显示任务数量。
symbol_threshold 1 Show symbol if the job count is at least symbol_threshold.
number_threshold 2 Show the number of jobs if the job count is at least number_threshold.
format "[$symbol$number]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "✦" The string used to represent the symbol variable.
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 jobs 组件。

*: This option is deprecated, please use the number_threshold and symbol_threshold options instead.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
number 1 The number of jobs
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[jobs]
symbol = "+ "
number_threshold = 4
symbol_threshold = 0

Julia

The julia module shows the currently installed version of Julia. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a Project.toml file
  • The current directory contains a Manifest.toml file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .jl extension

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
detect_extensions ["jl"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["Project.toml", "Manifest.toml"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this modules.
symbol "ஃ " A format string representing the symbol of Julia.
style "bold purple" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the julia module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v1.4.0 The version of julia
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[julia]
symbol = "∴ "

Kotlin

The kotlin module shows the currently installed version of Kotlin. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a .kt or a .kts file

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
detect_extensions ["kt", "kts"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files [] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this modules.
symbol "🅺 " A format string representing the symbol of Kotlin.
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
kotlin_binary "kotlin" Configures the kotlin binary that Starship executes when getting the version.
disabled false Disables the kotlin module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v1.4.21 The version of kotlin
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[kotlin]
symbol = "🅺 "
# ~/.config/starship.toml

[kotlin]
# Uses the Kotlin Compiler binary to get the installed version
kotlin_binary = "kotlinc"

Kubernetes

Displays the current Kubernetes context name and, if set, the namespace, user and cluster from the kubeconfig file. The namespace needs to be set in the kubeconfig file, this can be done via kubectl config set-context starship-context --namespace astronaut. Similarly the user and cluster can be set with kubectl config set-context starship-context --user starship-user and kubectl config set-context starship-context --cluster starship-cluster. If the $KUBECONFIG env var is set the module will use that if not it will use the ~/.kube/config.

::: tip

此组件默认被禁用。 若要启用此组件,请在配置文件中设置 disable 字段为 false

:::

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
symbol "☸ " A format string representing the symbol displayed before the Cluster.
format '[$symbol$context( \($namespace\))]($style) in ' 组件格式化模板。
style "cyan bold" 此组件的样式。
context_aliases Table of context aliases to display.
user_aliases Table of user aliases to display.
disabled true Disables the kubernetes module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
context starship-context The current kubernetes context name
namespace starship-namespace If set, the current kubernetes namespace
user starship-user If set, the current kubernetes user
cluster starship-cluster If set, the current kubernetes cluster
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[kubernetes]
format = 'on [⛵ ($user on )($cluster in )$context \($namespace\)](dimmed green) '
disabled = false
[kubernetes.context_aliases]
"dev.local.cluster.k8s" = "dev"
".*/openshift-cluster/.*" = "openshift"
"gke_.*_(?P<var_cluster>[\\w-]+)" = "gke-$var_cluster"
[kubernetes.user_aliases]
"dev.local.cluster.k8s" = "dev"
"root/.*" = "root"

Regex Matching

Additional to simple aliasing, context_aliases and user_aliases also supports extended matching and renaming using regular expressions.

The regular expression must match on the entire kube context, capture groups can be referenced using $name and $N in the replacement. This is more explained in the regex crate documentation.

Long and automatically generated cluster names can be identified and shortened using regular expressions:

[kubernetes.context_aliases]
# OpenShift contexts carry the namespace and user in the kube context: `namespace/name/user`:
".*/openshift-cluster/.*" = "openshift"
# Or better, to rename every OpenShift cluster at once:
".*/(?P<var_cluster>[\\w-]+)/.*" = "$var_cluster"

# Contexts from GKE, AWS and other cloud providers usually carry additional information, like the region/zone.
# The following entry matches on the GKE format (`gke_projectname_zone_cluster-name`)
# and renames every matching kube context into a more readable format (`gke-cluster-name`):
"gke_.*_(?P<var_cluster>[\\w-]+)" = "gke-$var_cluster"

Line Break

line_break 组件将提示分隔为两行。

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
disabled false 禁用 line_break 组件,使提示成为单行。

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[line_break]
disabled = true

Local IP

The localip module shows the IPv4 address of the primary network interface.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
ssh_only true Only show IP address when connected to an SSH session.
format "[$localipv4]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
disabled true Disables the localip module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
localipv4 192.168.1.13 Contains the primary IPv4 address
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[localip]
ssh_only = false
format = "@[$localipv4](bold red) "
disabled = false

Lua

The lua module shows the currently installed version of Lua. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a .lua-version file
  • The current directory contains a lua directory
  • The current directory contains a file with the .lua extension

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "🌙 " A format string representing the symbol of Lua.
detect_extensions ["lua"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files [".lua-version"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders ["lua"] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
lua_binary "lua" Configures the lua binary that Starship executes when getting the version.
disabled false Disables the lua module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v5.4.0 The version of lua
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[lua]
format = "via [🌕 $version](bold blue) "

Memory Usage

memory_usage 组件显示当前系统内存和交换区使用情况。

默认情况下,如果系统交换区使用不为 0则会显示交换区使用情况。

::: tip

此组件默认被禁用。 若要启用此组件,请在配置文件中设置 disable 字段为 false

:::

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
threshold 75 隐藏内存使用情况,除非它超过这个百分比。
format "via $symbol [${ram}( | ${swap})]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "🐏" 这个字段的内容会显示在当前内存使用情况之前。
style "bold dimmed white" 此组件的样式。
disabled true 禁用 memory_usage 模块

Variables

字段 示例 描述
ram 31GiB/65GiB The usage/total RAM of the current system memory.
ram_pct 48% The percentage of the current system memory.
swap** 1GiB/4GiB The swap memory size of the current system swap memory file.
swap_pct** 77% The swap memory percentage of the current system swap memory file.
symbol 🐏 symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string **: The SWAP file information is only displayed if detected on the current system

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[memory_usage]
disabled = false
threshold = -1
symbol = " "
style = "bold dimmed green"

Mercurial Branch

hg_branch 组件显示当前目录的 hg 仓库的活动分支。

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
symbol " " 该字段的内容显示于当前仓库的 hg 书签或活动分支名之前。
style "bold purple" 此组件的样式。
format "on [$symbol$branch]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
truncation_length 2^63 - 1 Truncates the hg branch name to N graphemes
truncation_symbol "…" 此字段的内容用来表示分支名称被截断。
disabled true 禁用 hg_branch 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
branch master The active mercurial branch
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[hg_branch]
format = "on [🌱 $branch](bold purple)"
truncation_length = 4
truncation_symbol = ""

Nim

The nim module shows the currently installed version of Nim. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • 当前目录包含 nim.cfg 文件
  • The current directory contains a file with the .nim extension
  • The current directory contains a file with the .nims extension
  • The current directory contains a file with the .nimble extension

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" The format for the module
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "👑 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Nim.
detect_extensions ["nim", "nims", "nimble"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["nim.cfg"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the nim module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v1.2.0 The version of nimc
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[nim]
style = "yellow"
symbol = "🎣 "

Nix-shell

The nix_shell module shows the nix-shell environment. 当处于一个 nix-shell 环境中时,此组件会被显示。

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format 'via [$symbol$state( \($name\))]($style) ' 组件格式化模板。
symbol "❄️ " A format string representing the symbol of nix-shell.
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
impure_msg "impure" A format string shown when the shell is impure.
pure_msg "pure" A format string shown when the shell is pure.
disabled false 禁用 nix_shell 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
state 纯色 The state of the nix-shell
name lorri The name of the nix-shell
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[nix_shell]
disabled = true
impure_msg = "[impure shell](bold red)"
pure_msg = "[pure shell](bold green)"
format = 'via [☃️ $state( \($name\))](bold blue) '

Node.js

The nodejs module shows the currently installed version of Node.js. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • 当前目录包含 package.json 文件
  • The current directory contains a .node-version file
  • The current directory contains a .nvmrc file
  • 当前目录包含 node_modules 目录
  • The current directory contains a file with the .js, .mjs or .cjs extension
  • The current directory contains a file with the .ts, .mts or .cts extension

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol " " A format string representing the symbol of Node.js.
detect_extensions ["js", "mjs", "cjs", "ts", "mts", "cts"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["package.json", ".node-version"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders ["node_modules"] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "bold green" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 nodejs 组件。
not_capable_style bold red The style for the module when an engines property in package.json does not match the Node.js version.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v13.12.0 The version of node
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[nodejs]
format = "via [🤖 $version](bold green) "

OCaml

The ocaml module shows the currently installed version of OCaml. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a file with .opam extension or _opam directory
  • The current directory contains a esy.lock directory
  • The current directory contains a dune or dune-project file
  • The current directory contains a jbuild or jbuild-ignore file
  • The current directory contains a .merlin file
  • The current directory contains a file with .ml, .mli, .re or .rei extension

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )(\($switch_indicator$switch_name\) )]($style)" The format string for the module.
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "🐫 " The symbol used before displaying the version of OCaml.
global_switch_indicator "" The format string used to represent global OPAM switch.
local_switch_indicator "*" The format string used to represent local OPAM switch.
detect_extensions ["opam", "ml", "mli", "re", "rei"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["dune", "dune-project", "jbuild", "jbuild-ignore", ".merlin"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders ["_opam", "esy.lock"] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the ocaml module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v4.10.0 The version of ocaml
switch_name my-project The active OPAM switch
switch_indicator Mirrors the value of indicator for currently active OPAM switch
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[ocaml]
format = "via [🐪 $version]($style) "

OpenStack

The openstack module shows the current OpenStack cloud and project. The module only active when the OS_CLOUD env var is set, in which case it will read clouds.yaml file from any of the default locations. to fetch the current project in use.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "on [$symbol$cloud(\\($project\\))]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "☁️ " The symbol used before displaying the current OpenStack cloud.
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the openstack module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
cloud corp The current OpenStack cloud
project dev The current OpenStack project
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[openstack]
format = "on [$symbol$cloud(\\($project\\))]($style) "
style = "bold yellow"
symbol = "☁️ "

Package Version

当前目录是软件包的代码仓库时,将显示 package 组件,并显示软件包当前版本。 The module currently supports npm, nimble, cargo, poetry, python, composer, gradle, julia, mix, helm, shards, daml and dart packages.

  • npm The npm package version is extracted from the package.json present in the current directory
  • Cargo The cargo package version is extracted from the Cargo.toml present in the current directory
  • Nimble - The nimble package version is extracted from the *.nimble file present in the current directory with the nimble dump command
  • Poetry The poetry package version is extracted from the pyproject.toml present in the current directory
  • Python - The python package version is extracted from a PEP 621 compliant pyproject.toml or a setup.cfg present in the current directory
  • Composer The composer package version is extracted from the composer.json present in the current directory
  • Gradle The gradle package version is extracted from the build.gradle present in the current directory
  • Julia - The package version is extracted from the Project.toml present in the current directory
  • Mix - The mix package version is extracted from the mix.exs present in the current directory
  • Helm - The helm chart version is extracted from the Chart.yaml present in the current directory
  • Maven - The maven package version is extracted from the pom.xml present in the current directory
  • Meson - The meson package version is extracted from the meson.build present in the current directory
  • Shards - The shards package version is extracted from the shard.yml present in the current directory
  • V - The vlang package version is extracted from the v.mod present in the current directory
  • SBT - The sbt package version is extracted from the build.sbt present in the current directory
  • Daml - The daml package version is extracted from the daml.yaml present in the current directory
  • Dart - The dart package version is extracted from the pubspec.yaml present in the current directory

⚠ 此组件显示的是源代码在当前目录中的软件包的版本,而不是包管理器的版本。

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "is [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "📦 " 这个字段的内容会显示在当前软件包版本之前。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
style "bold 208" 此组件的样式。
display_private false Enable displaying version for packages marked as private.
disabled false 禁用 package 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v1.0.0 The version of your package
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[package]
format = "via [🎁 $version](208 bold) "

Perl

The perl module shows the currently installed version of Perl. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a Makefile.PL or Build.PL file
  • The current directory contains a cpanfile or cpanfile.snapshot file
  • The current directory contains a META.json file or META.yml file
  • The current directory contains a .perl-version file
  • The current directory contains a .pl, .pm or .pod

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" The format string for the module.
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "🐪 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Perl
detect_extensions ["pl", "pm", "pod"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["Makefile.PL", "Build.PL", "cpanfile", "cpanfile.snapshot", "META.json", "META.yml", ".perl-version"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "bold 149" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the perl module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v5.26.1 The version of perl
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[perl]
format = "via [🦪 $version]($style) "

PHP

The php module shows the currently installed version of PHP. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • 当前目录包含一个 composer.json 文件
  • The current directory contains a .php-version file
  • The current directory contains a .php extension

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "🐘 " 这个字段的内容会显示在当前 PHP 版本之前。
detect_extensions ["php"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["composer.json", ".php-version"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "147 bold" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 php 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v7.3.8 The version of php
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[php]
format = "via [🔹 $version](147 bold) "

Pulumi

The pulumi module shows the current username, selected Pulumi Stack, and version.

::: tip

By default the Pulumi version is not shown, since it takes an order of magnitude longer to load then most plugins (~70ms). If you still want to enable it, follow the example shown below.

:::

By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains either Pulumi.yaml or Pulumi.yml
  • A parent directory contains either Pulumi.yaml or Pulumi.yml

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($username@)$stack]($style) " The format string for the module.
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol " " A format string shown before the Pulumi stack.
style "bold 5" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the pulumi module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v0.12.24 The version of pulumi
stack dev The current Pulumi stack
username alice The current Pulumi username
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

With Pulumi Version

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[pulumi]
format = "[🛥 ($version )$stack]($style) "

Without Pulumi version

# ~/.config/starship.toml
[pulumi]
symbol = "🛥 "
format = "[$symbol$stack]($style) "

PureScript

The purescript module shows the currently installed version of PureScript version. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • 当前目录包含 spago.dhall 文件
  • The current directory contains a file with the .purs extension

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "<=> " The symbol used before displaying the version of PureScript.
detect_extensions ["purs"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["spago.dhall"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "bold white" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the purescript module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version 0.13.5 The version of purescript
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[purescript]
format = "via [$symbol$version](bold white)"

Python

The python module shows the currently installed version of Python and the current Python virtual environment if one is activated.

如果pyenv_version_name被设置为true, 本组件将会展示pyenv版本名。 否则则显示通过python --version获得的版本号

By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • 当前目录包含 .python-version 文件
  • 当前目录包含 Pipfile 文件
  • 当前目录包含一个名为__init__.py的文件
  • 当前目录包含 pyproject.toml 文件
  • 当前目录包含 requirements.txt 文件
  • 当前目录包含 setup.py 文件
  • 当前目录包含一个 tox.ini 文件
  • 当前目录包含一个使用 .py 扩展名的文件.
  • 当前处于一个活跃的 python 虚拟环境中

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format 'via [${symbol}${pyenv_prefix}(${version} )(\($virtualenv\) )]($style)' 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "🐍 " 用于表示Python的格式化字符串。
style "yellow bold" 此组件的样式。
pyenv_version_name false 使用 pyenv 获取 Python 版本
pyenv_prefix pyenv Prefix before pyenv version display, only used if pyenv is used
python_binary ["python", "python3", "python2"] Configures the python binaries that Starship should executes when getting the version.
detect_extensions ["py"] Which extensions should trigger this module
detect_files [".python-version", "Pipfile", "__init__.py", "pyproject.toml", "requirements.txt", "setup.py", "tox.ini"] Which filenames should trigger this module
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module
disabled false 禁用 python 组件。

::: tip

The python_binary variable accepts either a string or a list of strings. Starship will try executing each binary until it gets a result. Note you can only change the binary that Starship executes to get the version of Python not the arguments that are used.

The default values and order for python_binary was chosen to first identify the Python version in a virtualenv/conda environments (which currently still add a python, no matter if it points to python3 or python2). This has the side effect that if you still have a system Python 2 installed, it may be picked up before any Python 3 (at least on Linux Distros that always symlink /usr/bin/python to Python 2). If you do not work with Python 2 anymore but cannot remove the system Python 2, changing this to "python3" will hide any Python version 2, see example below.

:::

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version "v3.8.1" python版本
symbol "🐍 " symbol对应值
style "yellow bold" style对应值
pyenv_prefix "pyenv " Mirrors the value of option pyenv_prefix
virtualenv "venv" 当前virtualenv名称

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[python]
symbol = "👾 "
pyenv_version_name = true
# ~/.config/starship.toml

[python]
# Only use the `python3` binary to get the version.
python_binary = "python3"
# ~/.config/starship.toml

[python]
# Don't trigger for files with the py extension
detect_extensions = []
# ~/.config/starship.toml

[python]
# Display the version of python from inside a local venv.
#
# Note this will only work when the venv is inside the project and it will only
# work in the directory that contains the venv dir but maybe this is ok?
python_binary = ["./venv/bin/python", "python", "python3", "python2"]

R

The rlang module shows the currently installed version of R. The module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a file with the .R extension.
  • The current directory contains a file with the .Rd extension.
  • The current directory contains a file with the .Rmd extension.
  • The current directory contains a file with the .Rproj extension.
  • The current directory contains a file with the .Rsx extension.
  • The current directory contains a .Rprofile file
  • The current directory contains a .Rproj.user folder

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "📐" A format string representing the symbol of R.
style "blue bold" 此组件的样式。
detect_extensions ["R", "Rd", "Rmd", "Rproj", "Rsx"] Which extensions should trigger this module
detect_files [".Rprofile"] Which filenames should trigger this module
detect_folders [".Rproj.user"] Which folders should trigger this module
disabled false Disables the r module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v4.0.5 The version of R
symbol symbol对应值
style "blue bold" style对应值

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[rlang]
format = "with [📐 $version](blue bold) "

Raku

The raku module shows the currently installed version of Raku. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a META6.json file
  • The current directory contains a .p6, .pm6, .raku, .rakumod or .pod6

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version-$vm_version )]($style)" The format string for the module.
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "🦋 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Raku
detect_extensions ["p6", "pm6", "pod6", "raku", "rakumod"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["META6.json"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "bold 149" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the raku module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v6.d The version of raku
vm_version moar The version of VM raku is built on
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[raku]
format = "via [🦪 $version]($style) "

Red

By default the red module shows the currently installed version of Red. 此组件只有满足以下条件之一时才会被显示:

  • The current directory contains a file with .red or .reds extension

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "🔺 " A format string representing the symbol of Red.
detect_extensions ["red"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files [] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "red bold" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the red module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v2.5.1 The version of red
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[red]
symbol = "🔴 "

Ruby

By default the ruby module shows the currently installed version of Ruby. 此组件只有满足以下条件之一时才会被显示:

  • 当前目录包含 Gemfile 文件
  • The current directory contains a .ruby-version file
  • 当前目录包含 .rb 文件
  • The environment variables RUBY_VERSION or RBENV_VERSION are set

Starship gets the current Ruby version by running ruby -v.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "💎 " A format string representing the symbol of Ruby.
detect_extensions ["rb"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["Gemfile", ".ruby-version"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
detect_variables ["RUBY_VERSION", "RBENV_VERSION"] Which environment variables should trigger this module.
style "bold red" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 ruby 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v2.5.1 The version of ruby
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[ruby]
symbol = "🔺 "

Rust

By default the rust module shows the currently installed version of Rust. 此组件只有满足以下条件之一时才会被显示:

  • 当前目录包含 Cargo.toml 文件
  • 当前目录包含一个使用 .rs 扩展名的文件

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "🦀 " A format string representing the symbol of Rust
detect_extensions ["rs"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["Cargo.toml"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "bold red" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 rust 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v1.43.0-nightly The version of rustc
numver 1.51.0 The numeric component of the rustc version
toolchain beta The toolchain version
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[rust]
format = "via [⚙️ $version](red bold)"

Scala

The scala module shows the currently installed version of Scala. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a build.sbt, .scalaenv or .sbtenv file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .scala or .sbt extension
  • The current directory contains a directory named .metals

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [${symbol}(${version} )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
detect_extensions ["sbt", "scala"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files [".scalaenv", ".sbtenv", "build.sbt"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [".metals"] Which folders should trigger this modules.
symbol "🆂 " A format string representing the symbol of Scala.
style "red dimmed" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the scala module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version 2.13.5 The version of scala
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[scala]
symbol = "🌟 "

Shell

The shell module shows an indicator for currently used shell.

::: tip

此组件默认被禁用。 若要启用此组件,请在配置文件中设置 disable 字段为 false

:::

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
bash_indicator bsh A format string used to represent bash.
fish_indicator fsh A format string used to represent fish.
zsh_indicator zsh A format string used to represent zsh.
powershell_indicator psh A format string used to represent powershell.
ion_indicator ion A format string used to represent ion.
elvish_indicator esh A format string used to represent elvish.
tcsh_indicator tsh A format string used to represent tcsh.
xonsh_indicator xsh A format string used to represent xonsh.
cmd_indicator cmd A format string used to represent cmd.
nu_indicator nu A format string used to represent nu.
unknown_indicator The default value to be displayed when the shell is unknown.
format "[$indicator]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
style "white bold" 此组件的样式。
disabled true Disables the shell module.

Variables

字段 默认值 描述
indicator Mirrors the value of indicator for currently used shell.
style* style对应值.

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

Examples

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[shell]
fish_indicator = ""
powershell_indicator = "_"
unknown_indicator = "mystery shell"
style = "cyan bold"
disabled = false

SHLVL

The shlvl module shows the current SHLVL ("shell level") environment variable, if it is set to a number and meets or exceeds the specified threshold.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
threshold 2 Display threshold.
format "[$symbol$shlvl]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "↕️ " The symbol used to represent the SHLVL.
repeat false Causes symbol to be repeated by the current SHLVL amount.
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
disabled true Disables the shlvl module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
shlvl 3 The current value of SHLVL
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[shlvl]
disabled = false
format = "$shlvl level(s) down"
threshold = 3

Singularity

The singularity module shows the current Singularity image, if inside a container and $SINGULARITY_NAME is set.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format '[$symbol\[$env\]]($style) ' 组件格式化模板。
symbol "" A format string displayed before the image name.
style "bold dimmed blue" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the singularity module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
env centos.img The current Singularity image
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[singularity]
format = '[📦 \[$env\]]($style) '

Spack

The spack module shows the current Spack environment, if $SPACK_ENV is set.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
truncation_length 1 The number of directories the environment path should be truncated to. 0 表示不用截断。 另请参阅 directory 组件。
symbol "🅢 " 在环境名之前显示的符号。
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
format "via [$symbol$environment]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
disabled false Disables the spack module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
environment astronauts The current spack environment
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[spack]
format = "[$symbol$environment](dimmed blue) "

Status

The status module displays the exit code of the previous command. If $success_symbol is empty (default), the module will be shown only if the exit code is not 0. The status code will cast to a signed 32-bit integer.

::: tip

此组件默认被禁用。 若要启用此组件,请在配置文件中设置 disable 字段为 false

:::

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "[$symbol$status]($style) " The format of the module
symbol "✖" The symbol displayed on program error
success_symbol "" The symbol displayed on program success
not_executable_symbol "🚫" The symbol displayed when file isn't executable
not_found_symbol "🔍" The symbol displayed when the command can't be found
sigint_symbol "🧱" The symbol displayed on SIGINT (Ctrl + c)
signal_symbol "⚡" The symbol displayed on any signal
style "bold red" 此组件的样式。
recognize_signal_code true Enable signal mapping from exit code
map_symbol false Enable symbols mapping from exit code
pipestatus false Enable pipestatus reporting
pipestatus_separator ` `
pipestatus_format \\[$pipestatus\\] => [$symbol$common_meaning$signal_name$maybe_int]($style) The format of the module when the command is a pipeline
disabled true Disables the status module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
status 127 The exit code of the last command
hex_status 0x7F The exit code of the last command in hex
int 127 The exit code of the last command
common_meaning ERROR Meaning of the code if not a signal
signal_number 9 Signal number corresponding to the exit code, only if signalled
signal_name KILL Name of the signal corresponding to the exit code, only if signalled
maybe_int 7 Contains the exit code number when no meaning has been found
pipestatus Rendering of in pipeline programs's exit codes, this is only available in pipestatus_format
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[status]
style = "bg:blue"
symbol = "🔴 "
success_symbol = "🟢 SUCCESS"
format = '[\[$symbol$common_meaning$signal_name$maybe_int\]]($style) '
map_symbol = true
disabled = false

Sudo

The sudo module displays if sudo credentials are currently cached. The module will only be shown if credentials are cached.

::: tip

此组件默认被禁用。 若要启用此组件,请在配置文件中设置 disable 字段为 false

:::

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format [as $symbol]($style)" The format of the module
symbol "🧙 " The symbol displayed when credentials are cached
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
allow_windows false Since windows has no default sudo, default is disabled.
disabled true Disables the sudo module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[sudo]
style = "bold green"
symbol = "👩‍💻 "
disabled = false
# On windows
# $HOME\.starship\config.toml

[sudo]
allow_windows = true
disabled = false

Swift

By default the swift module shows the currently installed version of Swift. 此组件只有满足以下条件之一时才会被显示:

  • The current directory contains a Package.swift file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .swift extension

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "🐦 " A format string representing the symbol of Swift
detect_extensions ["swift"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["Package.swift"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "bold 202" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the swift module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v5.2.4 The version of swift
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[swift]
format = "via [🏎  $version](red bold)"

Terraform

The terraform module shows the currently selected Terraform workspace and version.

::: tip

By default the Terraform version is not shown, since this is slow for current versions of Terraform when a lot of plugins are in use. If you still want to enable it, follow the example shown below.

:::

By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • 当前目录包含 .terraform 目录
  • Current directory contains a file with the .tf, .tfplan or .tfstate extensions

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$workspace]($style) " The format string for the module.
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "💠" A format string shown before the terraform workspace.
detect_extensions ["tf", "tfplan", "tfstate"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files [] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [".terraform"] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "bold 105" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 terraform 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v0.12.24 The version of terraform
workspace default The current Terraform workspace
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

With Terraform Version

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[terraform]
format = "[🏎💨 $version$workspace]($style) "

Without Terraform version

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[terraform]
format = "[🏎💨 $workspace]($style) "

Time

time 组件显示当前的 本地 时间。 format 字段值会提供给 chrono crate 用来控制时间显示方式。 请参阅 chrono strftime 文档 以了解可用格式选项。

::: tip

此组件默认被禁用。 若要启用此组件,请在配置文件中设置 disable 字段为 false

:::

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "at [$time]($style) " The format string for the module.
use_12hr false 启用 12 小时格式
time_format 见下文解释 用来格式化时间显示的 chrono 格式字符串
style "bold yellow" 显示时间的样式。
utc_time_offset "local" 设置所用 UTC 偏移量。 Range from -24 < x < 24. 允许使用浮点数来得到 30/45 分钟的时区偏移。
disabled true 禁用 time 组件。
time_range "-" Sets the time range during which the module will be shown. Times must be specified in 24-hours format

If use_12hr is true, then time_format defaults to "%r". 否则,其默认值为 "%T"。 Manually setting time_format will override the use_12hr setting.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
time 13:08:10 The current time.
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[time]
disabled = false
format = '🕙[\[ $time \]]($style) '
time_format = "%T"
utc_time_offset = "-5"
time_range = "10:00:00-14:00:00"

Username

username 组件显示当前活跃的用户名。 此组件只有满足以下条件之一时才会被显示:

  • The current user is root/admin
  • 当前用户与登录用户不相同
  • 用户正通过 SSH 会话连接访问
  • 字段 show_always 被设置为 true

::: tip

SSH connection is detected by checking environment variables SSH_CONNECTION, SSH_CLIENT, and SSH_TTY. If your SSH host does not set up these variables, one workaround is to set one of them with a dummy value.

:::

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
style_root "bold red" The style used when the user is root/admin.
style_user "bold yellow" 非 root 用户使用的样式。
format "[$user]($style) in " 组件格式化模板。
show_always false 总是显示 username 组件。
disabled false 禁用 username 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
style "red bold" Mirrors the value of option style_root when root is logged in and style_user otherwise.
user "matchai" The currently logged-in user ID.

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[username]
style_user = "white bold"
style_root = "black bold"
format = "user: [$user]($style) "
disabled = false
show_always = true

Vagrant

The vagrant module shows the currently installed version of Vagrant. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a Vagrantfile file

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "⍱ " A format string representing the symbol of Vagrant.
detect_extensions [] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["Vagrantfile"] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "cyan bold" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the vagrant module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version Vagrant 2.2.10 The version of Vagrant
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[vagrant]
format = "via [⍱ $version](bold white) "

V

The vlang module shows you your currently installed version of V. By default the module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a file with .v extension
  • The current directory contains a v.mod, vpkg.json or .vpkg-lock.json file

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "V " A format string representing the symbol of V
detect_extensions ["v"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files ["v.mod", "vpkg.json", ".vpkg-lock.json" ] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.
style "blue bold" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the vlang module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v0.2 The version of v
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml
[vlang]
format = "via [V $version](blue bold) "

VCSH

The vcsh module displays the current active VCSH repository. The module will be shown only if a repository is currently in use.

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
symbol The symbol used before displaying the repository name.
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
format "vcsh [$symbol$repo]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
disabled false Disables the vcsh module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
repo dotfiles if in a VCSH repo named dotfiles The active repository name
symbol symbol对应值
style* black bold dimmed style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[vcsh]
format = "[🆅 $repo](bold blue) "

Zig

By default the the zig module shows the currently installed version of Zig. 此组件只有满足以下条件之一时才会被显示:

  • The current directory contains a .zig file

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol($version )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
version_format "v${raw}" The version format. Available vars are raw, major, minor, & patch
symbol "↯ " The symbol used before displaying the version of Zig.
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the zig module.
detect_extensions ["zig"] Which extensions should trigger this module.
detect_files [] Which filenames should trigger this module.
detect_folders [] Which folders should trigger this module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v0.6.0 The version of zig
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[zig]
symbol = "⚡️ "

Custom commands

The custom modules show the output of some arbitrary commands.

These modules will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a file whose name is in detect_files
  • The current directory contains a directory whose name is in detect_folders
  • The current directory contains a file whose extension is in detect_extensions
  • The when command returns 0
  • The current Operating System (std::env::consts::OS) matches with os field if defined.

::: tip

Multiple custom modules can be defined by using a ..

:::

::: tip

The order in which custom modules are shown can be individually set by including ${custom.foo} in the top level format (as it includes a dot, you need to use ${...}). By default, the custom module will simply show all custom modules in the order they were defined.

:::

::: tip

Issue #1252 contains examples of custom modules. If you have an interesting example not covered there, feel free to share it there!

:::

::: warning Command output is printed unescaped to the prompt

Whatever output the command generates is printed unmodified in the prompt. This means if the output contains special sequences that are interpreted by your shell they will be expanded when displayed. These special sequences are shell specific, e.g. you can write a command module that writes bash sequences, e.g. \h, but this module will not work in a fish or zsh shell.

Format strings can also contain shell specific prompt sequences, e.g. Bash, Zsh.

:::

配置项

选项 默认值 描述
command "" The command whose output should be printed. The command will be passed on stdin to the shell.
when false Either a boolean value (true or false, without quotes) or a string shell command used as a condition to show the module. In case of a string, the module will be shown if the command returns a 0 status code.
shell See below
描述 "<custom module>" The description of the module that is shown when running starship explain.
detect_files [] The files that will be searched in the working directory for a match.
detect_folders [] The directories that will be searched in the working directory for a match.
detect_extensions [] The extensions that will be searched in the working directory for a match.
symbol "" The symbol used before displaying the command output.
style "bold green" 此组件的样式。
format "[$symbol($output )]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
disabled false Disables this custom module.
os Operating System name on which the module will be shown (unix, linux, macos, windows, ... ) See possible values.
use_stdin An optional boolean value that overrides whether commands should be forwarded to the shell via the standard input or as an argument. If unset standard input is used by default, unless the shell does not support it (cmd, nushell). Setting this disables shell-specific argument handling.
ignore_timeout false Ignore global command_timeout setting and keep running external commands, no matter how long they take.

Variables

字段 描述
output The output of shell command in shell
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

Custom command shell

shell accepts a non-empty list of strings, where:

  • The first string is the path to the shell to use to execute the command.
  • Other following arguments are passed to the shell.

If unset, it will fallback to STARSHIP_SHELL and then to "sh" on Linux, and "cmd /C" on Windows.

The command will be passed in on stdin.

If shell is not given or only contains one element and Starship detects PowerShell will be used, the following arguments will automatically be added: -NoProfile -Command -. If shell is not given or only contains one element and Starship detects Cmd will be used, the following argument will automatically be added: /C and stdin will be set to false. If shell is not given or only contains one element and Starship detects Nushell will be used, the following arguments will automatically be added: -c and stdin will be set to false. This behavior can be avoided by explicitly passing arguments to the shell, e.g.

shell = ["pwsh", "-Command", "-"]

::: warning Make sure your custom shell configuration exits gracefully

If you set a custom command, make sure that the default Shell used by starship will properly execute the command with a graceful exit (via the shell option).

For example, PowerShell requires the -Command parameter to execute a one liner. Omitting this parameter might throw starship into a recursive loop where the shell might try to load a full profile environment with starship itself again and hence re-execute the custom command, getting into a never ending loop.

Parameters similar to -NoProfile in PowerShell are recommended for other shells as well to avoid extra loading time of a custom profile on every starship invocation.

Automatic detection of shells and proper parameters addition are currently implemented, but it's possible that not all shells are covered. Please open an issue with shell details and starship configuration if you hit such scenario.

:::

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[custom.foo]
command = "echo foo" # shows output of command
detect_files = ["foo"] # can specify filters but wildcards are not supported
when = """ test "$HOME" == "$PWD" """
format = " transcending [$output]($style)"

[custom.time]
command = "time /T"
detect_extensions = ["pst"] # filters *.pst files
shell = ["pwsh.exe", "-NoProfile", "-Command", "-"]

[custom.time-as-arg]
command = "time /T"
detect_extensions = ["pst"] # filters *.pst files
shell = ["pwsh.exe", "-NoProfile", "-Command"]
use_stdin = false