starship/docs/ru-RU/faq/README.md

Часто задаваемые вопросы

Какая конфигурация используется в демо-GIF?

• Эмулятор терминала: iTerm2
  • Тема: Minimal
  • Цветовая схема: Snazzy
  • Шрифт: FiraCode Nerd Font
• Командная оболочка: Fish Shell
  • Конфигурация: matchai's Dotfiles
  • Подсказка: Starship

How do I get command completion as shown in the demo GIF?

Completion support, or autocomplete, is provided by your shell of choice. In the case of the demo, the demo was done with Fish Shell, which provides completions by default. If you use Z Shell (zsh), I'd suggest taking a look at zsh-autosuggestions.

Do top level format and <module>.disabled do the same thing?

Да, они могут быть использованы для отключения модулей в подсказке. Если всё, что вы хотите сделать - это отключить модули, <module>.disabled - предпочитаемый способ сделать это по следующим причинам:

• Disabling modules is more explicit than omitting them from the top level format
• Новосозданные модули будут добавлены в подсказку по мере обновления Starship

The docs say Starship is cross-shell. Why isn't my preferred shell supported?

Starship устроен так, что есть возможность добавить поддержку практически любой оболочки. Бинарный файл Starship не зависит от оболочки и не имеет состояния, так что если ваша оболочка поддерживает расширение подстрок и настройку подсказки, то Starship может быть использован.

Вот небольшой пример работы Starship с bash:

# Get the status code from the last command executed
STATUS=$?

# Get the number of jobs running.
NUM_JOBS=$(jobs -p | wc -l)

# Set the prompt to the output of `starship prompt`
PS1="$(starship prompt --status=$STATUS --jobs=$NUM_JOBS)"

Реализация для Bash, встроенная в Starship, несколько сложнее, чтобы предоставить дополнительные возможности, такие как модуль длительности команды и обеспечить совместимость Starship с заранее установленными конфигурациями Bash.

Для списка всех флагов, принимаемых starship prompt, используйте следующую команду:

starship prompt --help

Подсказка будет использовать столько контекста, сколько доступно, но ни один флаг не обязателен.

Как запускать Starship на Linux-дистрибутивах с более ранними версиями glibc?

Если вы получаете ошибку типа "version 'GLIBC_2.18' not found (required by starship)" при использовании заранее собранного бинарного файла (например, на CentOS 6 или 7), вы можете использовать бинарный файл, скомпилированый с musl вместо glibc:

curl -sS https://starship.rs/install.sh | sh -s -- --platform unknown-linux-musl

Why do I see Executing command "..." timed out. warnings?

Starship executes different commands to get information to display in the prompt, for example the version of a program or the current git status. To make sure starship doesn't hang while trying to execute these commands we set a time limit, if a command takes longer than this limit starship will stop the execution of the command and output the above warning, this is expected behaviour. This time limit is configurable using the command_timeoutkey so if you want you can increase the time limit. You can also follow the debugging steps below to see which command is being slow and see if you can optimise it. Finally you can set the STARSHIP_LOG env var to error to hide these warnings.

I see symbols I don't understand or expect, what do they mean?

If you see symbols that you don't recognise you can use starship explain to explain the currently showing modules.

Starship is doing something unexpected, how can I debug it?

You can enable the debug logs by using the STARSHIP_LOG env var. These logs can be very verbose so it is often useful to use the module command if you are trying to debug a particular module, for example, if you are trying to debug the rust module you could run the following command to get the trace logs and output from the module.

env STARSHIP_LOG=trace starship module rust

If starship is being slow you can try using the timings command to see if there is a particular module or command that to blame.

env STARSHIP_LOG=trace starship timings

This will output the trace log and a breakdown of all modules that either took more than 1ms to execute or produced some output.

Finally if you find a bug you can use the bug-report command to create a GitHub issue.

starship bug-report

Why don't I see a glyph symbol in my prompt?

The most common cause of this is system misconfiguration. Some Linux distros in particular do not come with font support out-of-the-box. You need to ensure that:

• Your locale is set to a UTF-8 value, like de_DE.UTF-8 or ja_JP.UTF-8. If LC_ALL is not a UTF-8 value, you will need to change it.
• You have an emoji font installed. Most systems come with an emoji font by default, but some (notably Arch Linux) do not. You can usually install one through your system's package manager--noto emoji is a popular choice.
• You are using a Nerd Font.

To test your system, run the following commands in a terminal:

echo -e "\xf0\x9f\x90\x8d"
echo -e "\xee\x82\xa0"

The first line should produce a snake emoji, while the second should produce a powerline branch symbol (e0a0).

If either symbol fails to display correctly, your system is still misconfigured. Unfortunately, getting font configuration correct is sometimes difficult. Users on the Discord may be able to help. If both symbols display correctly, but you still don't see them in starship, file a bug report!

Как удалить Starship?

Starship is just as easy to uninstall as it is to install in the first place.

1. Remove any lines in your shell config (e.g. ~/.bashrc) used to initialize Starship.
2. Delete the Starship binary.

If Starship was installed using a package manager, please refer to their docs for uninstallation instructions.

If Starship was installed using the install script, the following command will delete the binary:

# Locate and delete the starship binary
sh -c 'rm "$(command -v 'starship')"'

How do I install Starship without sudo?

The shell install script (https://starship.rs/install.sh) only attempts to use sudo if the target installation directory is not writable by the current user. The default installation diretory is the value of the $BIN_DIR environment variable or /usr/local/bin if $BIN_DIR is not set. If you instead set the installation directory to one that is writable by your user, you should be able to install starship without sudo. For example, curl -sS https://starship.rs/install.sh | sh -s -- -b ~/.local/bin uses the -b command line option of the install script to set the installation directory to ~/.local/bin.

For a non-interactive installation of Starship, don't forget to add the -y option to skip the confirmation. Check the source of the installation script for a list of all supported installation options.

When using a package manager, see the documentation for your package manager about installing with or without sudo.