starship/docs/fr-FR/faq
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README.md docs(i18n): new Crowdin updates (#3085) 2021-11-07 19:07:39 +01:00

Foire aux questions

Quelle est la configuration utilisée dans le GIF de démonstration ?

Comment puis-je obtenir la complétion de commandes comme montré dans le GIF de démo?

L'aide à la complétion ou autocomplétion est fournie par le shell que vous avez choisi. Dans le cas de la démo, elle a été faite avec Fish Shell, qui fournit des complétions par défaut. Si vous utilisez le Shell Z (zsh), vous pouvez jeter un œil à zsh-autosuggestions.

Est-ce que l'option globale format et <module>.disabled font la même chose ?

Oui, ils peuvent tous deux être utilisés pour désactiver les modules dans l'invite de commande. Si tout ce que vous prévoyez de faire est de désactiver les modules, <module>.disabled est le meilleur moyen de le faire pour ces raisons :

  • Désactiver les modules est plus explicite que de les omettre du format global
  • Les modules nouvellement créés seront ajoutés à l'invite de commande au fur et à mesure que Starship sera mis à jour

La documentation dit que Starship est shell-agnostique. Pourquoi mon shell préféré n'est-il pas pris en charge ?

Étant donné la façon dont Starship est construit, il devrait être possible d'ajouter le support pour pratiquement n'importe quel shell. Starship est sans état et agnostique, donc tant que votre shell supporte la personnalisation de l'invite de commande et l'expansion, Starship peut être utilisé.

Voici un petit exemple pour que Starship fonctionne avec bash :

# Récupère le code d'état de la dernière commande exécutée
STATUS=$?

# Récupère le nombre de tâches en cours d'exécution.
NUM_JOBS=$(jobs -p | wc -l)

# Définit l'invite de commande a `starship prompt`
PS1="$(starship prompt --status=$STATUS --jobs=$NUM_JOBS)"

L'implémentation Bash intégrée dans Starship est légèrement plus complexe pour permettre des fonctionnalités avancées comme le module Durée de commande et pour s'assurer que Starship est compatible avec les configurations Bash préinstallées.

Pour une liste de tous les flags acceptés par starship, utilisez la commande suivante :

starship prompt --help

L'invite utilisera autant de contexte que possible, mais aucun paramètre n'est "requis".

Comment utiliser Starship sur des distributions Linux avec des versions de glibc plus ancienne ?

Si vous obtenez une erreur du type "version 'GLIBC_2.18' not found (required by starship)" lors de l'utilisation de l'exécutable précompilé (par exemple sur CentOS 6 ou 7), vous pouvez utiliser un exécutable compilé avec musl au lieu de glibc:

sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://starship.rs/install.sh)" -- --platform unknown-linux-musl

Why do I see Executing command "..." timed out. warnings?

Starship executes different commands to get information to display in the prompt, for example the version of a program or the current git status. To make sure starship doesn't hang while trying to execute these commands we set a time limit, if a command takes longer than this limit starship will stop the execution of the command and output the above warning, this is expected behaviour. This time limit is configurable using the command_timeout key so if you want you can increase the time limit. You can also follow the debugging steps below to see which command is being slow and see if you can optimise it. Finally you can set the STARSHIP_LOG env var to error to hide these warnings.

I see symbols I don't understand or expect, what do they mean?

If you see symbols that you don't recognise you can use starship explain to explain the currently showing modules.

Starship is doing something unexpected, how can I debug it?

You can enable the debug logs by using the STARSHIP_LOG env var. These logs can be very verbose so it is often useful to use the module command if you are trying to debug a particular module, for example, if you are trying to debug the rust module you could run the following command to get the trace logs and output from the module.

env STARHIP_LOG=trace starship module rust

If starship is being slow you can try using the timings command to see if there is a particular module or command that to blame.

env STARHIP_LOG=trace starship timings

This will output the trace log and a breakdown of all modules that either took more than 1ms to execute or produced some output.

Finally if you find a bug you can use the bug-report command to create a Github issue.

starship bug-report

Why don't I see a glyph symbol in my prompt?

The most common cause of this is system misconfiguration. Some Linux distros in particular do not come with font support out-of-the-box. You need to ensure that:

  • Votre locale est définie à une valeur UTF-8, comme de_DE.UTF-8 ou ja_JP.UTF-8. Si LC_ALL n'est pas une valeur UTF-8, vous aurez besoin de la modifier.
  • Vous avez une police emoji installée. La plupart des systèmes sont fournis avec une police emoji par défaut, mais certains (notamment Arch Linux) ne le font pas. Vous pouvez habituellement en installer un par le biais du gestionnaire de paquets de votre système -noto emoji est un choix populaire.
  • Vous utilisez une police Nerd Font.

To test your system, run the following commands in a terminal:

echo -e "\xf0\x9f\x90\x8d"
echo -e "\xee\x82\xa0"

The first line should produce a snake emoji, while the second should produce a powerline branch symbol (e0a0).

If either symbol fails to display correctly, your system is still misconfigured. Unfortunately, getting font configuration correct is sometimes difficult. Users on the Discord may be able to help. If both symbols display correctly, but you still don't see them in starship, file a bug report!

How do I uninstall Starship?

Starship is just as easy to uninstall as it is to install in the first place.

  1. Supprimez les lignes de la configuration de votre shell (par exemple ~/.bashrc) utilisées pour initialiser Starship.
  2. Supprimez l'exécutable de Starship.

If Starship was installed using a package manager, please refer to their docs for uninstallation instructions.

If Starship was installed using the install script, the following command will delete the binary:

# Locate and delete the starship binary
sh -c 'rm "$(which starship)"'