starship/docs/zh-CN/config
2021-01-07 18:08:18 -05:00
..
README.md docs(i18n): new Crowdin updates (#2068) 2021-01-07 18:08:18 -05:00

配置

您需要创建配置文件 ~/.config/starship.toml 以供 Starship 使用。

mkdir -p ~/.config && touch ~/.config/starship.toml

Starship 的所有配置都在此 TOML 配置文件中完成:

# Don't print a new line at the start of the prompt
add_newline = false

# Replace the "" symbol in the prompt with "➜"
[character]                            # The name of the module we are configuring is "character"
success_symbol = "[➜](bold green)"     # The "success_symbol" segment is being set to "➜" with the color "bold green"

# Disable the package module, hiding it from the prompt completely
[package]
disabled = true

你可以设置环境变量 STARSHIP_CONFIG 来修改 starship 查找配置文件 starship.toml 时查找的位置:

export STARSHIP_CONFIG=~/.starship

在 PowerShell (Windows) 中,在 $PROFILE 中添加下面的代码行能达到同样的效果:

$ENV:STARSHIP_CONFIG = "$HOME\.starship"

日志

By default starship logs warnings and errors into a file named ~/.cache/starship/session_${STARSHIP_SESSION_KEY}.log, where the session key is corresponding to a instance of your terminal. This, however can be changed using the STARSHIP_CACHE environment variable:

export STARSHIP_CACHE=~/.starship/cache

在 PowerShell (Windows) 中,在 $PROFILE 中添加下面的代码行能达到同样的效果:

$ENV:STARSHIP_CACHE = "$HOME\AppData\Local\Temp"

术语

组件Module:提示符的组成部分,通过来自系统的上下文信息向用户显示各种信息。 比如“nodejs”组件会在当前目录是一个 NodeJS 项目时显示您当前安装的 NodeJS 版本。

Variable: Smaller sub-components that contain information provided by the module. For example, the "version" variable in the "nodejs" module contains the current version of NodeJS.

By convention, most modules have a prefix of default terminal color (e.g. via in "nodejs") and an empty space as a suffix.

Format Strings

Format strings are the format that a module prints all its variables with. Most modules have an entry called format that configures the display format of the module. You can use texts, variables and text groups in a format string.

字段

A variable contains a $ symbol followed by the name of the variable. The name of a variable only contains letters, numbers and _.

For example:

  • $version is a format string with a variable named version.
  • $git_branch$git_commit is a format string with two variables named git_branch and git_commit.
  • $git_branch $git_commit has the two variables separated with a space.

Text Group

A text group is made up of two different parts.

The first part, which is enclosed in a [], is a format string. You can add texts, variables, or even nested text groups in it.

In the second part, which is enclosed in a (), is a style string. This can be used style the first part.

For example:

  • [on](red bold) will print a string on with bold text colored red.
  • [⬢ $version](bold green) will print a symbol followed by the content of variable version, with bold text colored green.
  • [a [b](red) c](green) will print a b c with b red, and a and c green.

样式设定

Starship 中的大多数组件允许您为其设置显示样式。 显示样式可以通过一个字符串字段(一般是 style)来设置。 以下的例子给出了一些样式字符串并描述了它们的效果。 样式字符串的完整语法请查阅 高级配置指南

  • "fg:green bg:blue" 在蓝色背景上显示绿色文本
  • "bg:blue fg:bright-green" 在蓝色背景上显示亮绿色文本
  • "bold fg:27" 设置粗体字,用 27 号 ANSI 标准色
  • "underline bg:#bf5700" 在深橙色背景上显示带下划线文本
  • "bold italic fg:purple" 设置文本为粗体、意大利体,颜色为紫色
  • "" 显式禁用所有样式

请注意,最终的显示样式将由您的终端模拟器控制。 例如有的终端模拟器对于“bold”属性的文本是加亮颜色而不是加粗文字有的颜色主题对“普通”和“明亮”两种属性的颜色使用相同的颜色值。 此外,要获得意大利体文本(一般设计为斜体),您的终端必须支持意大利体显示。

Conditional Format Strings

A conditional format string wrapped in ( and ) will not render if all variables inside are empty.

For example:

  • (@$region) will show nothing if the variable region is None, otherwise @ followed by the value of region.
  • (some text) will always show nothing since there are no variables wrapped in the braces.
  • When $all is a shortcut for \[$a$b\], ($all) will show nothing only if $a and $b are both None. This works the same as (\[$a$b\] ).

Escapable characters

The following symbols have special usage in a format string. If you want to print the following symbols, you have to escape them with a backslash (\).

  • $
  • \
  • [
  • ]
  • (
  • )

Note that toml has its own escape syntax. It is recommended to use a literal string ('') in your config. If you want to use a basic string (""), pay attention to escape the backslash \.

For example, when you want to print a $ symbol on a new line, the following configs for format are equivalent:

# with basic string
format = "\n\\$"

# with multiline basic string
format = """

\\$"""

# with literal string
format = '''

\$'''

提示符

以下是关于提示符的配置项。

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format 见下文 Configure the format of the prompt.
scan_timeout 30 Starship 扫描文件的超时时间(单位:毫秒)。
add_newline true 在提示符与提示信息间换行。

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

# Use custom format
format = """
[┌───────────────────>](bold green)
[│](bold green)$directory$rust$package
[└─>](bold green) """

# Wait 10 milliseconds for starship to check files under the current directory.
scan_timeout = 10

# Disable the newline at the start of the prompt
add_newline = false

Default Prompt Format

The default format is used to define the format of the prompt, if empty or no format is provided. 默认设置如下:

format = "$all"

# Which is equivalent to
format = """
$username\
$hostname\
$shlvl\
$kubernetes\
$directory\
$git_branch\
$git_commit\
$git_state\
$git_status\
$hg_branch\
$docker_context\
$package\
$cmake\
$dart\
$dotnet\
$elixir\
$elm\
$erlang\
$golang\
$helm\
$java\
$julia\
$kotlin\
$nim\
$nodejs\
$ocaml\
$perl\
$php\
$purescript\
$python\
$ruby\
$rust\
$swift\
$terraform\
$zig\
$nix_shell\
$conda\
$memory_usage\
$aws\
$gcloud\
$openstack\
$env_var\
$crystal\
$custom\
$cmd_duration\
$line_break\
$lua\
$jobs\
$battery\
$time\
$status\
$character"""

AWS

aws 组件显示当前 AWS 主机所在区域与配置信息。 各组件基于 AWS_REGIONAWS_DEFAULT_REGIONAWS_PROFILE 环境变量与 ~/.aws/config 文件。

When using aws-vault the profile is read from the AWS_VAULT env var.

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format 'on [$symbol$profile(\($region\))]($style) ' 组件格式化模板。
symbol "☁️ " 这个字段的内容会显示在当前 AWS 配置信息之前。
region_aliases 地区缩写列表,用来显示在 AWS 主机名之后。
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 AWS 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
region ap-northeast-1 The current AWS region
profile astronauts The current AWS profile
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

Examples

Display everything

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[aws]
format = 'on [$symbol$profile(\($region\))]($style) '
style = "bold blue"
symbol = "🅰 "
[aws.region_aliases]
ap-southeast-2 = "au"
us-east-1 = "va"

Display region

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[aws]
format = "on [$symbol$region]($style) "
style = "bold blue"
symbol = "🅰 "
[aws.region_aliases]
ap-southeast-2 = "au"
us-east-1 = "va"

Display profile

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[aws]
format = "on [$symbol$profile]($style) "
style = "bold blue"
symbol = "🅰 "

Battery

battery 组件显示电池充电情况和当前充电状态。 这个组件只会在当前电量低于 10% 时显示。

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
full_symbol "" 显示于电池充满时。
charging_symbol "" 显示于正在充电时。
discharging_symbol "" 显示于电池放电时。
unknown_symbol "" 显示于电池状态未知时
empty_symbol "" 显示于电池状态为空时
format "[$symbol$percentage]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
display 见下文 电量显示阈值和样式。
disabled false 禁用 battery 组件。

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[battery]
full_symbol = "🔋"
charging_symbol = "⚡️"
discharging_symbol = "💀"

Battery 组件的显示

display 选项用于定义电池指示器的显示阈值threshold和显示效果style。 如果 display 没有设置, 默认设置如下:

[[battery.display]]
threshold = 10
style = "bold red"

配置项

display 字段的子字段如下:

Option 描述
threshold 当前显示设置的电量上限(见示例)
style 若组件被显示,则使用此样式

示例

[[battery.display]]  # 当电量在 0% 到 10% 时以 "bold red" 样式显示
threshold = 10
style = "bold red"

[[battery.display]]  # 当电量在 10% 到 30% 时以 "bold yellow" 样式显示
threshold = 30
style = "bold yellow"

# 当电量在 30% 时以上时,电池指示器组件将不会显示出来

Character

character 组件用于在您输入终端的文本旁显示一个字符(通常是一个箭头)。

这个字符可以告诉您最后一个命令是否执行成功。 It can do this in two ways:

  • changing color (red/green)
  • changing shape (/)

By default it only changes color. If you also want to change it's shape take a look at this example.

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "$symbol " The format string used before the text input.
success_symbol "[](bold green)" The format string used before the text input if the previous command succeeded.
error_symbol "[](bold red)" The format string used before the text input if the previous command failed.
vicmd_symbol "[](bold green)" The format string used before the text input if the shell is in vim normal mode.
disabled false 禁用 character 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
symbol A mirror of either success_symbol, error_symbol or vicmd_symbol

Examples

With custom error shape

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[character]
success_symbol = "[➜](bold green) "
error_symbol = "[✗](bold red) "

Without custom error shape

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[character]
success_symbol = "[➜](bold green) "
error_symbol = "[➜](bold red) "

With custom vim shape

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[character]
vicmd_symbol = "[V](bold green) "

CMake

The cmake module shows the currently installed version of CMake if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a CMakeLists.txt file
  • The current directory contains a CMakeCache.txt file

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "喝 " The symbol used before the version of cmake.
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the cmake module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v3.17.3 The version of cmake
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

Command Duration

cmd_duration 组件显示上一个命令执行的时间。 此组件只在命令执行时间长于两秒时显示,或者当其 min_time 字段被设置时,按此值为执行时间的显示下限。

::: warning 不要在 Bash 里捕获 DEBUG 信号

如果您正在 bash 上使用 Starship在运行 eval $(starship) 后,不要捕获 DEBUG 信号,否则此组件将会坏掉。

:::

需要在自动每一条命令前执行某些操作的 Bash 用户可以使用 rcaloras 的 bash_preexec 框架。 只需要在执行 eval $(starship init $0) 前简单地定义 preexec_functionsprecmd_functions 两个列表,就可以照常运行了。

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
min_time 2_000 显示此组件所需的最短执行时长(单位:毫秒)。
show_milliseconds false 除了秒数外在执行时长中额外显示毫秒。
format "took [$duration]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 cmd_duration 组件。
show_notifications false Show desktop notifications when command completes.
min_time_to_notify 45_000 Shortest duration for notification (in milliseconds).

::: tip

Showing desktop notifications requires starship to be built with rust-notify support. You check if your starship supports notifications by running STARSHIP_LOG=debug starship module cmd_duration -d 60000 when show_notifications is set to true.

:::

Variables

字段 示例 描述
duration 16m40s The time it took to execute the command
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[cmd_duration]
min_time = 500
format = "underwent [$duration](bold yellow)"

Conda

conda 组件在 $CONDA_DEFAULT_ENV 被设置时显示当前 conda 环境。

::: tip

此组件没有禁用 conda 自带的提示符修改,您可能需要执行 conda config --set changeps1 False

:::

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
truncation_length 1 如果这个 conda 环境是通过 conda create -p [path] 创建的,环境路径的目录深度应该被截断到此数量。 0 表示不用截断。 另请参阅 directory 组件。
symbol "🅒 " 在环境名之前显示的符号。
style "bold green" 此组件的样式。
format "via [$symbol$environment]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
ignore_base true Ignores base environment when activated.
disabled false 禁用 conda 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
environment astronauts The current conda environment
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[conda]
format = "[$symbol$environment](dimmed green) "

Crystal

The crystal module shows the currently installed version of Crystal. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • 当前目录包含一个 shard.yml 文件
  • The current directory contains a .cr file

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
symbol "🔮 " The symbol used before displaying the version of crystal.
style "bold red" 此组件的样式。
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
disabled false Disables the crystal module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v0.32.1 The version of crystal
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[crystal]
format = "via [✨ $version](bold blue) "

Dart

The dart module shows the currently installed version of Dart. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • The current directory contains a file with .dart extension
  • The current directory contains a .dart_tool directory
  • The current directory contains a pubspec.yaml or pubspec.lock file

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "🎯 " A format string representing the symbol of Dart
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the dart module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v2.8.4 The version of dart
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[dart]
format = "via [🔰 $version](bold red) "

Directory

directory 组件显示当前目录的路径,显示的路径会截断到三个父目录以内。 如果您处于一个 git 仓库中,显示的路径则最多会截断到该仓库的根目录。

当使用 fish 风格的当前目录显示样式时,您会看到基于您的设置的每个上级目录的短名称,而不是隐藏被截断的上级目录。

例如,对于 ~/Dev/Nix/nixpkgs/pkgs,其中 nixpkgs 是 git 仓库根目录fish 风格相关选项设置为 1。 您将会看到 ~/D/N/nixpkgs/pkgs,而在设置 fish 风格之前,当前路径将显示成 nixpkgs/pkgs

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
truncation_length 3 当前目录路径被截断后最多保留的父目录数量。
truncate_to_repo true 是否只截断到您当前处于的 git 仓库根目录下。
format "[$path]($style)[$read_only]($read_only_style) " 组件格式化模板。
style "bold cyan" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 directory 组件。
read_only "🔒" The symbol indicating current directory is read only.
read_only_style "red" The style for the read only symbol.
truncation_symbol "" The symbol to prefix to truncated paths. eg: "…/"
此组件有几个高级配置选项来控制当前目录路径的显示方式。
Advanced Option 默认值 描述
substitutions A table of substitutions to be made to the path.
fish_style_pwd_dir_length 0 使用 fish shell 当前目录路径逻辑时每个省略目录名使用的字符数。
use_logical_path true 显示由 shell 提供的逻辑路径(PWD)而不是 OS 提供的路径。

substitutions allows you to define arbitrary replacements for literal strings that occur in the path, for example long network prefixes or development directories (i.e. Java). Note that this will disable the fish style PWD.

[directory.substitutions]
"/Volumes/network/path" = "/net"
"src/com/long/java/path" = "mypath"

fish_style_pwd_dir_length interacts with the standard truncation options in a way that can be surprising at first: if it's non-zero, the components of the path that would normally be truncated are instead displayed with that many characters. For example, the path /built/this/city/on/rock/and/roll, which would normally be displayed as as rock/and/roll, would be displayed as /b/t/c/o/rock/and/roll with fish_style_pwd_dir_length = 1--the path components that would normally be removed are displayed with a single character. For fish_style_pwd_dir_length = 2, it would be /bu/th/ci/on/rock/and/roll.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
path "D:/Projects" The current directory path
style* "black bold dimmed" style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[directory]
truncation_length = 8
truncation_symbol = "…/"

Docker Context

The docker_context module shows the currently active Docker context if it's not set to default.

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$context]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "🐳 " The symbol used before displaying the Docker context.
style "blue bold" 此组件的样式。
only_with_files false Only show when there's a docker-compose.yml or Dockerfile in the current directory.
disabled true Disables the docker_context module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
context test_context The current docker context
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[docker_context]
format = "via [🐋 $context](blue bold)"

Dotnet

dotnet 模块显示与当前目录下使用的 .NET Core SDK 相关联的版本。 如果当前目录已被绑定了一个版本的 SDK则显示被帮定的版本。 否则此组件将显示最新安装的 SDK 版本。

This module will only be shown in your prompt when one or more of the following files are present in the current directory:

  • global.json
  • project.json
  • Directory.Build.props
  • Directory.Build.targets
  • Packages.props
  • *.sln
  • *.csproj
  • *.fsproj
  • *.xproj

You'll also need the .NET Core SDK installed in order to use it correctly.

在内部,此组件使用自己的版本检测机制。 一般来说此组件是直接执行 dotnet --version 的两倍快,但当你的 .NET 项目使用了不常见的目录布局时此组件可能显示一个错误的版本。 如果相比于速度您更需要正确的版本号,您可以在组件设置中设置 heuristic = false 来禁用该机制。

The module will also show the Target Framework Moniker (https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/standard/frameworks#supported-target-framework-versions) when there is a csproj file in the current directory.

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "[$symbol$version( 🎯 $tfm)]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "•NET " 这个字段的内容会显示在当前 .NET 版本之前。
heuristic true 使用更快的版本探测机制以保证 starship 的运行速度。
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 dotnet 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v3.1.201 The version of dotnet sdk
tfm netstandard2.0 The Target Framework Moniker that the current project is targeting
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[dotnet]
symbol = "🥅 "
style = "green"
heuristic = false

Elixir

The elixir module shows the currently installed version of Elixir and Erlang/OTP. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • 当前目录包含一个 mix.exs 文件.

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
symbol "💧 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Elixir/Erlang.
style "bold purple" 此组件的样式。
format 'via [$symbol$version \(OTP $otp_version\)]($style) ' The format for the module elixir.
disabled false Disables the elixir module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v1.10 The version of elixir
otp_version The otp version of elixir
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[elixir]
symbol = "🔮 "

Elm

The elm module shows the currently installed version of Elm. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • 当前目录包含一个 elm.json 文件
  • 当前目录包含 elm-package.json 文件
  • The current directory contains a .elm-version file
  • The current directory contains a elm-stuff folder
  • The current directory contains a *.elm files

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "🌳 " A format string representing the symbol of Elm.
style "cyan bold" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the elm module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v0.19.1 The version of elm
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[elm]
format = "via [ $version](cyan bold) "

Environment Variable

env_var 组件显示选定的环境变量的当前值。 此组件只有满足以下条件之一时才会被显示:

  • 设置的 variable 是一个已存在的环境变量
  • 未定义 variable,但定义了 default

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
symbol 这个字段的内容会显示在环境变量值之前。
variable 要显示的环境变量。
default 所选变量未定义时显示的默认值。
format "with [$env_value]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
disabled false 禁用 env_var 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
env_value Windows NT (if variable would be $OS) The environment value of option variable
symbol symbol对应值
style* black bold dimmed style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[env_var]
variable = "SHELL"
default = "unknown shell"

Erlang

The erlang module shows the currently installed version of Erlang/OTP. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • 当前目录包含一个 rebar.config 文件.
  • 当前目录包含一个 erlang.mk 文件.

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
symbol " " The symbol used before displaying the version of erlang.
style "bold red" 此组件的样式。
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
disabled false Disables the erlang module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v22.1.3 The version of erlang
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[erlang]
format = "via [e $version](bold red) "

Gcloud

The gcloud module shows the current configuration for gcloud CLI. This is based on the ~/.config/gcloud/active_config file and the ~/.config/gcloud/configurations/config_{CONFIG NAME} file and the CLOUDSDK_CONFIG env var.

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format 'on [$symbol$account(\($region\))]($style) ' 组件格式化模板。
symbol "☁️ " The symbol used before displaying the current GCP profile.
region_aliases Table of region aliases to display in addition to the GCP name.
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the gcloud module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
region us-central1 The current GCP region
account foo@example.com The current GCP profile
project The current GCP project
active default The active config name written in ~/.config/gcloud/active_config
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

Examples

Display account and project

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[gcloud]
format = 'on [$symbol$account(\($project\))]($style) '

Display active config name only

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[gcloud]
format = "[$symbol$active]($style) "
style = "bold yellow"

Display account and aliased region

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[gcloud]
symbol = "️🇬️ "
[gcloud.region_aliases]
us-central1 = "uc1"
asia-northeast1 = "an1"

Git Branch

git_branch 组件显示当前目录的 git 仓库的活动分支。

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
always_show_remote false Shows the remote tracking branch name, even if it is equal to the local branch name.
format "on [$symbol$branch]($style) " 组件格式化模板。 Use "$branch" to refer to the current branch name.
symbol " " A format string representing the symbol of git branch.
style "bold purple" 此组件的样式。
truncation_length 2^63 - 1 Truncates a git branch to X graphemes.
truncation_symbol "…" 此字段的内容用来表示分支名称被截断。 You can use "" for no symbol.
only_attached false Only show the branch name when not in a detached HEAD state.
disabled false 禁用 git_branch 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
branch master The current branch name, falls back to HEAD if there's no current branch (e.g. git detached HEAD).
remote_name origin The remote name.
remote_branch master The name of the branch tracked on remote_name.
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_branch]
symbol = "🌱 "
truncation_length = 4
truncation_symbol = ""

Git Commit

The git_commit module shows the current commit hash and also the tag (if any) of the repo in your current directory.

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
commit_hash_length 7 显示的 git 提交哈希值的长度。
format "[\\($hash\\)]($style) [\\($tag\\)]($style)" 组件格式化模板。
style "bold green" 此组件的样式。
only_detached true Only show git commit hash when in detached HEAD state
tag_disabled true Disables showing tag info in git_commit module.
tag_symbol "🏷 " Tag symbol prefixing the info shown
disabled false 禁用 git_commit 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
hash b703eb3 The current git commit hash
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_commit]
commit_hash_length = 4
tag_symbol = "🔖 "

Git State

git_state 组件会显示当前目录在哪个 git 仓库中,以及正在进行的操作,例如:REBASINGBISECTING 等。 进度信息(例如 REBASING 3/10如果存在则也会被显示。

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
rebase "REBASING" A format string displayed when a rebase is in progress.
merge "MERGING" A format string displayed when a merge is in progress.
revert "REVERTING" A format string displayed when a revert is in progress.
cherry_pick "CHERRY-PICKING" A format string displayed when a cherry-pick is in progress.
bisect "BISECTING" A format string displayed when a bisect is in progress.
am "AM" A format string displayed when an apply-mailbox (git am) is in progress.
am_or_rebase "AM/REBASE" A format string displayed when an ambiguous apply-mailbox or rebase is in progress.
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
format '\([$state( $progress_current/$progress_total)]($style)\) ' 组件格式化模板。
disabled false 禁用 git_state 模块

Variables

字段 示例 描述
state REBASING The current state of the repo
progress_current 1 The current operation progress
progress_total 2 The total operation progress
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_state]
format = '[\($state( $progress_current of $progress_total)\)]($style) '
cherry_pick = "[🍒 PICKING](bold red)"

Git Status

git_status组件通过相应的符号显示您当前目录中 git 仓库的状态。

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format '([\[$all_status$ahead_behind\]]($style) )' The default format for git_status
conflicted "=" 这个分支有合并冲突。
ahead "⇡" The format of ahead
behind "⇣" The format of behind
diverged "⇕" The format of diverged
untracked "?" The format of untracked
stashed "$" The format of stashed
modified "!" The format of modified
staged "+" The format of staged
renamed "»" The format of renamed
deleted "✘" The format of deleted
style "bold red" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 git_status 组件。

Variables

The following variables can be used in format:

字段 描述
all_status Shortcut for$conflicted$stashed$deleted$renamed$modified$staged$untracked
ahead_behind Displays diverged ahead or behind format string based on the current status of the repo
conflicted Displays conflicted when this branch has merge conflicts.
untracked Displays untracked when there are untracked files in the working directory.
stashed Displays stashed when a stash exists for the local repository.
modified Displays modified when there are file modifications in the working directory.
staged Displays staged when a new file has been added to the staging area.
renamed Displays renamed when a renamed file has been added to the staging area.
deleted Displays deleted when a file's deletion has been added to the staging area.
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

The following variables can be used in diverged:

字段 描述
ahead_count Number of commits ahead of the tracking branch
behind_count Number of commits behind the tracking branch

The following variables can be used in conflicted, ahead, behind, untracked, stashed, modified, staged, renamed and deleted:

字段 描述
count 显示相应的文件数量

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_status]
conflicted = "🏳"
ahead = "🏎💨"
behind = "😰"
diverged = "😵"
untracked = "🤷‍"
stashed = "📦"
modified = "📝"
staged = '[++\($count\)](green)'
renamed = "👅"
deleted = "🗑"

Show ahead/behind count of the branch being tracked

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_status]
ahead = "⇡${count}"
diverged = "⇕⇡${ahead_count}⇣${behind_count}"
behind = "⇣${count}"

Golang

golang 组件显示当前安装的 Golang 版本。 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • 当前目录包含 go.mod 文件
  • 当前目录包含 go.sum 文件
  • 当前目录包含 glide.yaml 文件
  • 当前目录包含 Gopkg.yml 文件
  • 当前目录包含 Gopkg.lock 文件
  • The current directory contains a .go-version file
  • 当前目录包含 Godeps 目录
  • 当前目录包含一个使用 .go 扩展名的文件

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "🐹 " A format string representing the symbol of Go.
style "bold cyan" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 golang 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v1.12.1 The version of go
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[golang]
format = "via [🏎💨 $version](bold cyan) "

Helm

The helm module shows the currently installed version of Helm. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • 当前目录包含一个 helmfile.yaml 文件
  • The current directory contains a Chart.yaml file

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "⎈ " A format string representing the symbol of Helm.
style "bold white" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the helm module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v3.1.1 The version of helm
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[helm]
format = "via [⎈ $version](bold white) "

Hostname

hostname 组件显示系统主机名。

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
ssh_only true 仅在连接到 SSH 会话时显示主机名。
trim_at "." 当主机名过长被截断时,会截断成第一次匹配该字符串之前的主机名。 "." 会让主机名截断到第一个点处。 "" 会禁用任何截断。
format "[$hostname]($style) in " 组件格式化模板。
style "bold dimmed green" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 hostname 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[hostname]
ssh_only = false
format =  "on [$hostname](bold red) "
trim_at = ".companyname.com"
disabled = false

Java

java 组件显示当前安装的 Java 版本。 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • The current directory contains a pom.xml, build.gradle.kts, build.sbt, .java-version, .deps.edn, project.clj, or build.boot file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .java, .class, .gradle, .jar, .clj, or .cljc extension

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [${symbol}${version}]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "☕ " A format string representing the symbol of Java
style "red dimmed" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 java 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v14 The version of java
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[java]
symbol = "🌟 "

Jobs

jobs 组件显示当前正在运行的任务数量。 仅当有后台任务运行时,此组件才会显示。 如果有超过 1 个作业,模块将显示正在运行的作业数量,如果配置了 threshold 字段,则使用它作为显示作业数量的下限。

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
threshold 1 如果超过此字段的值,显示任务数量。
format "[$symbol$number]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "✦" A format string representing the number of jobs.
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 jobs 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
number 1 The number of jobs
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[jobs]
symbol = "+ "
threshold = 4

Julia

The julia module shows the currently installed version of Julia. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • The current directory contains a Project.toml file
  • The current directory contains a Manifest.toml file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .jl extension

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "ஃ " A format string representing the symbol of Julia.
style "bold purple" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the julia module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v1.4.0 The version of julia
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[julia]
symbol = "∴ "

Kotlin

The kotlin module shows the currently installed version of Kotlin. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • The current directory contains a .kt or a .kts file

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "🅺 " A format string representing the symbol of Kotlin.
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
kotlin_binary "kotlin" Configures the kotlin binary that Starship executes when getting the version.
disabled false Disables the kotlin module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v1.4.21 The version of kotlin
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[kotlin]
symbol = "🅺 "
# ~/.config/starship.toml

[kotlin]
# Uses the Kotlin Compiler binary to get the installed version
kotlin_binary = "kotlinc"

Kubernetes

Displays the current Kubernetes context name and, if set, the namespace from the kubeconfig file. The namespace needs to be set in the kubeconfig file, this can be done via kubectl config set-context starship-cluster --namespace astronaut. If the $KUBECONFIG env var is set the module will use that if not it will use the ~/.kube/config.

::: tip

此组件默认被禁用。 若要启用此组件,请在配置文件中设置 disable 字段为 false

:::

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
symbol "☸ " A format string representing the symbol displayed before the Cluster.
format '[$symbol$context( \($namespace\))]($style) in ' 组件格式化模板。
style "cyan bold" 此组件的样式。
context_aliases Table of context aliases to display.
disabled true Disables the kubernetes module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
context starship-cluster The current kubernetes context
namespace starship-namespace If set, the current kubernetes namespace
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[kubernetes]
format = 'on [⛵ $context \($namespace\)](dimmed green) '
disabled = false
[kubernetes.context_aliases]
"dev.local.cluster.k8s" = "dev"

Line Break

line_break 组件将提示分隔为两行。

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
disabled false 禁用 line_break 组件,使提示成为单行。

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[line_break]
disabled = true

Lua

The lua module shows the currently installed version of Lua. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • The current directory contains a .lua-version file
  • The current directory contains a lua directory
  • The current directory contains a file with the .lua extension

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "🌙 " A format string representing the symbol of Lua.
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
lua_binary "lua" Configures the lua binary that Starship executes when getting the version.
disabled false Disables the lua module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v5.4.0 The version of lua
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[lua]
format = "via [🌕 $version](bold blue) "

Memory Usage

memory_usage 组件显示当前系统内存和交换区使用情况。

默认情况下,如果系统交换区使用不为 0则会显示交换区使用情况。

::: tip

此组件默认被禁用。 若要启用此组件,请在配置文件中设置 disable 字段为 false

:::

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
threshold 75 隐藏内存使用情况,除非它超过这个百分比。
format `"via $symbol [${ram}( ${swap})]($style) "`
symbol "🐏" 这个字段的内容会显示在当前内存使用情况之前。
style "bold dimmed white" 此组件的样式。
disabled true 禁用 memory_usage 模块

Variables

字段 示例 描述
ram 31GiB/65GiB The usage/total RAM of the current system memory.
ram_pct 48% The percentage of the current system memory.
swap** 1GiB/4GiB The swap memory size of the current system swap memory file.
swap_pct** 77% The swap memory percentage of the current system swap memory file.
symbol 🐏 symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string **: The SWAP file information is only displayed if detected on the current system

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[memory_usage]
disabled = false
threshold = -1
symbol = " "
style = "bold dimmed green"

Mercurial Branch

hg_branch 组件显示当前目录的 hg 仓库的活动分支。

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
symbol " " 该字段的内容显示于当前仓库的 hg 书签或活动分支名之前。
style "bold purple" 此组件的样式。
format "on [$symbol$branch]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
truncation_length 2^63 - 1 将显示的 hg 分支名截断到该数量的字素graphemes
truncation_symbol "…" 此字段的内容用来表示分支名称被截断。
disabled true 禁用 hg_branch 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
branch master The active mercurial branch
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[hg_branch]
format = "on [🌱 $branch](bold purple)"
truncation_length = 4
truncation_symbol = ""

Nim

The nim module shows the currently installed version of Nim. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • The current directory contains a nim.cfg file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .nim extension
  • The current directory contains a file with the .nims extension
  • The current directory contains a file with the .nimble extension

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " The format for the module
symbol "👑 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Nim.
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the nim module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v1.2.0 The version of nimc
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[nim]
style = "yellow"
symbol = "🎣 "

Nix-shell

nix_shell 组件显示 nix-shell 环境。 当处于一个 nix-shell 环境中时,此组件会被显示。

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format 'via [$symbol$state( \($name\))]($style) ' 组件格式化模板。
symbol "❄️ " A format string representing the symbol of nix-shell.
style "bold blue" 此组件的样式。
impure_msg "impure" A format string shown when the shell is impure.
pure_msg "pure" A format string shown when the shell is pure.
disabled false 禁用 nix_shell 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
state pure The state of the nix-shell
name lorri The name of the nix-shell
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[nix_shell]
disabled = true
impure_msg = "[impure shell](bold red)"
pure_msg = "[pure shell](bold green)"
format = 'via [☃️ $state( \($name\))](bold blue) '

NodeJS

nodejs 组件显示当前安装的 NodeJS 版本。 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • 当前目录包含 package.json 文件
  • The current directory contains a .node-version file
  • 当前目录包含 node_modules 目录
  • The current directory contains a file with the .js, .mjs or .cjs extension
  • The current directory contains a file with the .ts extension

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "⬢ " A format string representing the symbol of NodeJS.
style "bold green" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 nodejs 组件。
not_capable_style bold red The style for the module when an engines property in Packages.json does not match the NodeJS version.

 Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v13.12.0 The version of node
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[nodejs]
format = "via [🤖 $version](bold green) "

OCaml

The ocaml module shows the currently installed version of OCaml. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • The current directory contains a file with .opam extension or _opam directory
  • The current directory contains a esy.lock directory
  • The current directory contains a dune or dune-project file
  • The current directory contains a jbuild or jbuild-ignore file
  • The current directory contains a .merlin file
  • The current directory contains a file with .ml, .mli, .re or .rei extension

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " The format string for the module.
symbol "🐫 " The symbol used before displaying the version of OCaml.
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the ocaml module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v4.10.0 The version of ocaml
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[ocaml]
format = "via [🐪 $version]($style) "

OpenStack

The openstack module shows the current OpenStack cloud and project. The module only active when the OS_CLOUD env var is set, in which case it will read clouds.yaml file from any of the default locations. to fetch the current project in use.

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "on [$symbol$cloud(\\($project\\))]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "☁️ " The symbol used before displaying the current OpenStack cloud.
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the OpenStack module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
cloud corp The current OpenStack cloud
project dev The current OpenStack project
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[openstack]
format = "on [$symbol$cloud(\\($project\\))]($style) "
style = "bold yellow"
symbol = "☁️ "

Package Version

当前目录是软件包的代码仓库时,将显示 package 组件,并显示软件包当前版本。 The module currently supports npm, cargo, poetry, composer, gradle, julia, mix and helm packages.

  • npm —— npm 软件包版本从当前目录下的 package.json 中得到
  • cargo —— cargo 软件包的版本从当前目录下的 Cargo.toml 中得到
  • poetry —— poetry 软件包版本从当前目录下的 pyproject.toml 中得到
  • composer —— composer 软件包版本从当前目录下的 composer.json 中得到
  • gradle The gradle package version is extracted from the build.gradle present
  • julia - The package version is extracted from the Project.toml present
  • mix - The mix package version is extracted from the mix.exs present
  • helm - The helm chart version is extracted from the Chart.yaml present
  • maven - The maven package version is extracted from the pom.xml present
  • meson - The meson package version is extracted from the meson.build present

⚠ 此组件显示的是源代码在当前目录中的软件包的版本,而不是包管理器的版本。

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "is [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "📦 " 这个字段的内容会显示在当前软件包版本之前。
style "bold 208" 此组件的样式。
display_private false Enable displaying version for packages marked as private.
disabled false 禁用 package 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v1.0.0 The version of your package
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[package]
format = "via [🎁 $version](208 bold) "

Perl

The perl module shows the currently installed version of Perl. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • The current directory contains a Makefile.PL or Build.PL file
  • The current directory contains a cpanfile or cpanfile.snapshot file
  • The current directory contains a META.json file or META.yml file
  • The current directory contains a .perl-version file
  • The current directory contains a .pl, .pm or .pod

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " The format string for the module.
symbol "🐪 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Perl
style "bold 149" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the perl module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v5.26.1 The version of perl
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[perl]
format = "via [🦪 $version]($style) "

PHP

php 组件显示当前安装的 PHP 版本。 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • 当前目录包含一个 composer.json 文件
  • The current directory contains a .php-version file
  • 当前目录包含一个 .php 文件

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "🐘 " 这个字段的内容会显示在当前 PHP 版本之前。
style "147 bold" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 php 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v7.3.8 The version of php
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[php]
format = "via [🔹 $version](147 bold) "

PureScript

The purescript module shows the currently installed version of PureScript version. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • The current directory contains a spago.dhall file
  • The current directory contains a *.purs files

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "<=> " The symbol used before displaying the version of PureScript.
style "bold white" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the purescript module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version 0.13.5 The version of purescript
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[purescript]
format = "via [$symbol$version](bold white)"

Python

python 组件组件展示已经安装了的Python版本以及如果虚拟环境被激活则会显示当前Python虚拟环境

如果pyenv_version_name被设置为true, 本组件将会展示pyenv版本名。 否则则显示通过python --version获得的版本号

此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • 当前目录包含 .python-version 文件
  • 当前目录包含 requirements.txt 文件
  • 当前目录包含 pyproject.toml 文件
  • 当前目录包含一个扩展名名为.py的文件(以及scan_for_pyfile为true)
  • 当前目录包含 Pipfile 文件
  • 当前目录包含一个 tox.ini 文件
  • 当前目录包含一个 setup.py 文件
  • 当前目录包含一个名为__init__.py的文件
  • 当前处于一个活跃的 python 虚拟环境中

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format 'via [${symbol}${pyenv_prefix}${version}( \($virtualenv\))]($style) ' 组件格式化模板。
symbol "🐍 " 用于表示Python的格式化字符串。
style "yellow bold" 此组件的样式。
pyenv_version_name false 使用 pyenv 获取 Python 版本
pyenv_prefix pyenv Prefix before pyenv version display, only used if pyenv is used
scan_for_pyfiles true 如果设置为false, 在本目录下的Python文件将不会在本组件中显示。
python_binary ["python", "python3, "python2"] Configures the python binaries that Starship should executes when getting the version.
disabled false 禁用 python 组件。

::: tip

The python_binary variable accepts either a string or a list of strings. Starship will try executing each binary until it gets a result. Note you can only change the binary that Starship executes to get the version of Python not the arguments that are used.

The default values and order for python_binary was chosen to first identify the Python version in a virtualenv/conda environments (which currently still add a python, no matter if it points to python3 or python2). This has the side effect that if you still have a system Python 2 installed, it may be picked up before any Python 3 (at least on Linux Distros that always symlink /usr/bin/python to Python 2). If you do not work with Python 2 anymore but cannot remove the system Python 2, changing this to "python3" will hide any Python version 2, see example below.

:::

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version "v3.8.1" python版本
symbol "🐍 " symbol对应值
style "yellow bold" style对应值
pyenv_prefix "pyenv " Mirrors the value of option pyenv_prefix
virtualenv "venv" 当前virtualenv名称

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[python]
symbol = "👾 "
pyenv_version_name = true
# ~/.config/starship.toml

[python]
# Only use the `python3` binary to get the version.
python_binary = "python3"

Ruby

ruby 组件显示当前安装的 Ruby 版本。 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • 当前目录包含 Gemfile 文件
  • The current directory contains a .ruby-version file
  • 当前目录包含 .rb 文件

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "💎 " A format string representing the symbol of Ruby.
style "bold red" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 ruby 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v2.5.1 The version of ruby
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[ruby]
symbol = "🔺 "

Rust

rust 组件显示当前安装的 Rust 版本。 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • 当前目录包含 Cargo.toml 文件
  • 当前目录包含一个使用 .rs 扩展名的文件

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "🦀 " A format string representing the symbol of Rust
style "bold red" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 rust 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v1.43.0-nightly The version of rustc
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[rust]
format = "via [⚙️ $version](red bold)"

SHLVL

The shlvl module shows the current SHLVL ("shell level") environment variable, if it is set to a number and meets or exceeds the specified threshold.

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
threshold 2 Display threshold.
format "[$symbol$shlvl]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "↕️ " The symbol used to represent the SHLVL.
repeat false Causes symbol to be repeated by the current SHLVL amount.
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
disabled true Disables the shlvl module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
shlvl 3 The current value of SHLVL
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[shlvl]
disabled = false
format = "$shlvl level(s) down"
threshold = 3

Singularity

The singularity module shows the current singularity image, if inside a container and $SINGULARITY_NAME is set.

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format '[$symbol\[$env\]]($style) ' 组件格式化模板。
symbol "" A format string displayed before the image name.
style "bold dimmed blue" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the singularity module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
env centos.img The current singularity image
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[singularity]
format = '[📦 \[$env\]]($style) '

Status

The status module displays the exit code of the previous command. The module will be shown only if the exit code is not 0.

::: tip

此组件默认被禁用。 若要启用此组件,请在配置文件中设置 disable 字段为 false

:::

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format [$symbol$status]($style) The format of the module
symbol "✖" The symbol displayed on program error
not_executable_symbol "🚫" The symbol displayed when file isn't executable
not_found_symbol "🔍" The symbol displayed when the command can't be found
sigint_symbol "🧱" The symbol displayed on SIGINT (Ctrl + c)
signal_symbol "⚡" The symbol displayed on any signal
style "bold red" 此组件的样式。
recognize_signal_code true Enable signal mapping from exit code
map_symbol false Enable symbols mapping from exit code
disabled true Disables the status module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
status 127 The exit code of the last command
int 127 The exit code of the last command
common_meaning ERROR Meaning of the code if not a signal
signal_number 9 Signal number corresponding to the exit code, only if signalled
signal_name KILL Name of the signal corresponding to the exit code, only if signalled
maybe_int 7 Contains the exit code number when no meaning has been found
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例


# ~/.config/starship.toml

[status]
style = "bg:blue"
symbol = "🔴"
format = '[\[$symbol $status_common_meaning$status_signal_name$status_maybe_int\]]($style) '
map_symbol = true
disabled = false

Swift

The swift module shows the currently installed version of Swift. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • The current directory contains a Package.swift file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .swift extension

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
symbol "🐦 " A format string representing the symbol of Swift
style "bold 202" 此组件的样式。
disabled false Disables the swift module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v5.2.4 The version of swift
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[swift]
format = "via [🏎  $version](red bold)"

Terraform

The terraform module shows the currently selected terraform workspace and version. By default the terraform version is not shown, since this is slow on current versions of terraform when a lot of plugins are in use. If you still want to enable it, follow the example shown below. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • 当前目录包含 .terraform 目录
  • Current directory contains a file with the .tf or .hcl extensions

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "via [$symbol$workspace]($style) " The format string for the module.
symbol "💠 " A format string shown before the terraform workspace.
style "bold 105" 此组件的样式。
disabled false 禁用 terraform 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v0.12.24 The version of terraform
workspace default The current terraform workspace
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

With Version

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[terraform]
format = "[🏎💨 $version$workspace]($style) "

Without version

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[terraform]
format = "[🏎💨 $workspace]($style) "

Time

The time module shows the current local time. The format configuration value is used by the chrono crate to control how the time is displayed. Take a look at the chrono strftime docs to see what options are available.

::: tip

此组件默认被禁用。 若要启用此组件,请在配置文件中设置 disable 字段为 false

:::

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
format "at [$time]($style) " The format string for the module.
use_12hr false 启用 12 小时格式
time_format 见下文解释 用来格式化时间显示的 chrono 格式字符串
style "bold yellow" 显示时间的样式。
utc_time_offset "local" 设置所用 UTC 偏移量。 Range from -24 < x < 24. 允许使用浮点数来得到 30/45 分钟的时区偏移。
disabled true 禁用 time 组件。
time_range "-" Sets the time range during which the module will be shown. Times must be specified in 24-hours format

If use_12hr is true, then time_format defaults to "%r". Otherwise, it defaults to "%T". Manually setting time_format will override the use_12hr setting.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
time 13:08:10 The current time.
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[time]
disabled = false
format = '🕙[\[ $time \]]($style) '
time_format = "%T"
utc_time_offset = "-5"
time_range = "10:00:00-14:00:00"

Username

The username module shows active user's username. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • 当前用户是 root
  • 当前用户与登录用户不相同
  • 用户正通过 SSH 会话连接访问
  • 字段 show_always 被设置为 true

::: tip

SSH connection is detected by checking environment variables SSH_CONNECTION, SSH_CLIENT, and SSH_TTY. If your SSH host does not set up these variables, one workaround is to set one of them with a dummy value.

:::

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
style_root "bold red" 当前用户为 root 时使用的样式。
style_user "bold yellow" 非 root 用户使用的样式。
format "[$user]($style) in " 组件格式化模板。
show_always false 总是显示 username 组件。
disabled false 禁用 username 组件。

Variables

字段 示例 描述
style "red bold" Mirrors the value of option style_root when root is logged in and style_user otherwise.
user "matchai" The currently logged-in user ID.

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[username]
style_user = "white bold"
style_root = "black bold"
format = "user: [$user]($style) "
disabled = false
show_always = true

Zig

The zig module shows the currently installed version of Zig. 此组件将在符合以下任意条件之一时显示:

  • The current directory contains a .zig file

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
symbol "↯ " The symbol used before displaying the version of Zig.
style "bold yellow" 此组件的样式。
format "via [$symbol$version]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
disabled false Disables the zig module.

Variables

字段 示例 描述
version v0.6.0 The version of zig
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[zig]
symbol = "⚡️ "

Custom commands

The custom modules show the output of some arbitrary commands.

These modules will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a file whose name is in files
  • The current directory contains a directory whose name is in directories
  • The current directory contains a file whose extension is in extensions
  • The when command returns 0

::: tip

Multiple custom modules can be defined by using a ..

:::

::: tip

The order in which custom modules are shown can be individually set by including ${custom.foo} in the top level format (as it includes a dot, you need to use ${...}). By default, the custom module will simply show all custom modules in the order they were defined.

:::

::: tip

Issue #1252 contains examples of custom modules. If you have an interesting example not covered there, feel free to share it there!

:::

配置项

Option 默认值 描述
command The command whose output should be printed. The command will be passed on stdin to the shell.
when A shell command used as a condition to show the module. The module will be shown if the command returns a 0 status code.
shell See below
描述 "<custom module>" The description of the module that is shown when running starship explain.
files [] The files that will be searched in the working directory for a match.
directories [] The directories that will be searched in the working directory for a match.
extensions [] The extensions that will be searched in the working directory for a match.
symbol "" The symbol used before displaying the command output.
style "bold green" 此组件的样式。
format "[$symbol$output]($style) " 组件格式化模板。
disabled false Disables this custom module.

Variables

字段 描述
output The output of shell command in shell
symbol symbol对应值
style* style对应值

*: This variable can only be used as a part of a style string

Custom command shell

shell accepts a non-empty list of strings, where:

  • The first string is the path to the shell to use to execute the command.
  • Other following arguments are passed to the shell.

If unset, it will fallback to STARSHIP_SHELL and then to "sh" on Linux, and "cmd /C" on Windows.

The command will be passed in on stdin.

If shell is not given or only contains one element and Starship detects PowerShell will be used, the following arguments will automatically be added: -NoProfile -Command -. This behavior can be avoided by explicitly passing arguments to the shell, e.g.

shell = ["pwsh", "-Command", "-"]

::: warning Make sure your custom shell configuration exits gracefully

If you set a custom command, make sure that the default Shell used by starship will properly execute the command with a graceful exit (via the shell option).

For example, PowerShell requires the -Command parameter to execute a one liner. Omitting this parameter might throw starship into a recursive loop where the shell might try to load a full profile environment with starship itself again and hence re-execute the custom command, getting into a never ending loop.

Parameters similar to -NoProfile in PowerShell are recommended for other shells as well to avoid extra loading time of a custom profile on every starship invocation.

Automatic detection of shells and proper parameters addition are currently implemented, but it's possible that not all shells are covered. Please open an issue with shell details and starship configuration if you hit such scenario.

:::

示例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[custom.foo]
command = "echo foo"  # shows output of command
files = ["foo"]       # can specify filters
when = """ test "$HOME" == "$PWD" """
format = " transcending [$output]($style)"

[custom.time]
command = "time /T"
files = ["*.pst"]
shell = ["pwsh.exe", "-NoProfile", "-Command", "-"]