starship/docs/de-DE/advanced-config/README.md
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# Erweiterte Konfiguration
Auch wenn Starship eine vielseitige Shell ist, reichen manche Konfigurationen in der `starship.toml` nicht aus, um erweiterte Einstellungen vorzunehmen. Diese Seite beschreibt einige fortgeschrittene Konfigurationen für Starship.
::: Warnung
Die hier beschriebenen Konfigurationen werden sich mit kommenden Updates von Starship verändern.
:::
## Benutzerdefinierte Pre-Prompt- und Pre-Execution-Befehle in der Bash
Die Bash Shell hat, im Gegensatz zu vielen anderen Shells, kein konventionelles preexec/precmd Framework. Daher gestaltet es sich schwierig, vollständig anpassbare Hooks für `bash` anzubieten. Starship bietet daher die begrenzte Möglichkeit, eigene Funktionen in das prompt rendering Verfahren einzufügen:
- Um eine benutzerdefinierte Funktion kurz vor Anzeige der Eingabeaufforderung auszuführen, definiere eine neue Funktion und weise den Namen `starship_precmd_user_func` zu. Um beispielsweise eine Rakete anzuzeigen, bevor die Eingabeaufforderung erscheint, würde man folgendes tun
```bash
function blastoff(){
echo "🚀"
}
starship_precmd_user_func="blastoff"
```
- To run a custom function right before a command runs, you can use the [`DEBUG` trap mechanism](https://jichu4n.com/posts/debug-trap-and-prompt_command-in-bash/). Allerdings **muss** das DEBUG Signal *vor* der Initialisierung von Starship getrapped werden! Starship kann den Wert der DEBUG-trap speichern. Wenn der Wert der DEBUG-trap überschrieben wird nachdem Starship gestartet ist kann es zu Fehlern im Bezug auf die verwendete DEBUG-trap kommen.
```bash
function blastoff(){
echo "🚀"
}
trap blastoff DEBUG # DEBUG-Trap *bevor* Starship läuft
eval $(starship init bash)
```
## Fenstertitel anpassen
Some shell prompts will automatically change the window title for you (e.g. to reflect your working directory). Fish ist standardmäßig so konfiguriert. Starship ändert standardmäßig den Fenstertitel nicht, aber es ist sehr einfach die Funktion zu `bash` oder `zsh` hinzuzufügen.
Zuerst wird eine Funktion definiert um den Fenstertitel zu ändern ( für bash und zsh ist die Funktion identisch):
```bash
function set_win_title(){
echo -ne "\033]0; DEIN_FENSTERTITEL_HIER \007"
}
```
Sie können Variablen verwenden, um diesen Titel anzupassen (`$USER`, `$HOSTNAME`, `$PWD`).
Für `bash` muss die Funktion als "precmd starship"-Funktion gesetzt werden:
```bash
starship_precmd_user_func="set_win_title"
```
Füge dies in `Zsh` zum `precmd_functions`-Array hinzu:
```bash
precmd_functions+=(set_win_title)
```
If you like the result, add these lines to your shell configuration file (`~/.bashrc` or `~/.zshrc`) to make it permanent.
Zum Beispiel, wenn sie ihr aktuelles Verzeichnis als Terminal Title anzeigen wollen, fügen Sie folgenden Code-Schnipsel zu ihrer `~/.bashrc` oder `~/.zshrc` hinzu:
```bash
function set_win_title(){
echo -ne "\033]0; $(basename "$PWD") \007"
}
starship_precmd_user_func="set_win_title"
```
## Style-Strings
Style-String sind Wortlisten, getrennt durch Leerzeichen. Die Wörter haben keine Groß- und Kleinschreibung (z.B. `bold` und `BoLd` werden als dieselbe Zeichenkette betrachtet). Jedes Wort kann eines der folgenden sein:
- `bold`
- `italic`
- `underline`
- `dimmed`
- `inverted`
- `bg:<color>`
- `fg:<color>`
- `<color>`
- `none`
wobei `<color>` eine Farbspezifikation ist (siehe unten). `fg:<color>` and `<color>` currently do the same thing, though this may change in the future. `inverted` swaps the background and foreground colors. Die Reihenfolge der Wörter in der Liste spielt keine Rolle.
The `none` token overrides all other tokens in a string if it is not part of a `bg:` specifier, so that e.g. `fg:red none fg:blue` will still create a string with no styling. `bg:none` sets the background to the default color so `fg:red bg:none` is equivalent to `red` or `fg:red` and `bg:green fg:red bg:none` is also equivalent to `fg:red` or `red`. In der Zukunft könnte die Unterstützung von `none` in Verbindung mit anderen Tokens fallen gelassen werden.
Eine Farbspezifikation kann wie folgt aussehen:
- Einer der Standardfarben der Konsole: `black`, `red`, `green`, `blue`, `yellow`, `purple`, `cyan`, `white`. Optional kann ein `bright-` vorangestellt werden um die helle Version zu erhalten (z.B. `bright-white`).
- Eine `#` gefolgt von einer sechsstelligen Hexadezimalnummer. Dies ergibt einen [RGB hex Farbcode](https://www.w3schools.com/colors/colors_hexadecimal.asp).
- Eine Zahl zwischen 0-255. Dies ergibt einen [8-bit ANSI-Farbcode](https://i.stack.imgur.com/KTSQa.png).
Wenn mehrere Farben für Vordergrund oder Hintergrund angegeben werden, hat die letzte Farbe der Zeichenkette Priorität.