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111 lines
3.3 KiB
C
111 lines
3.3 KiB
C
/*
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* knownhosts.c
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* This file contains an example of how verify the identity of a
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* SSH server using libssh
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*/
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/*
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Copyright 2003-2009 Aris Adamantiadis
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This file is part of the SSH Library
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You are free to copy this file, modify it in any way, consider it being public
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domain. This does not apply to the rest of the library though, but it is
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allowed to cut-and-paste working code from this file to any license of
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program.
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The goal is to show the API in action. It's not a reference on how terminal
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clients must be made or how a client should react.
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*/
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <libssh/libssh.h>
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#include "examples_common.h"
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#ifdef _WIN32
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#define strncasecmp _strnicmp
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#endif
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int verify_knownhost(ssh_session session){
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char *hexa;
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int state;
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char buf[10];
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unsigned char *hash = NULL;
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size_t hlen;
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ssh_key srv_pubkey;
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int rc;
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state=ssh_is_server_known(session);
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rc = ssh_get_publickey(session, &srv_pubkey);
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if (rc < 0) {
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return -1;
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}
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rc = ssh_get_publickey_hash(srv_pubkey,
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SSH_PUBLICKEY_HASH_SHA1,
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&hash,
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&hlen);
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ssh_key_free(srv_pubkey);
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if (rc < 0) {
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return -1;
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}
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switch(state){
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case SSH_SERVER_KNOWN_OK:
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break; /* ok */
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case SSH_SERVER_KNOWN_CHANGED:
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fprintf(stderr,"Host key for server changed : server's one is now :\n");
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ssh_print_hexa("Public key hash",hash, hlen);
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ssh_clean_pubkey_hash(&hash);
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fprintf(stderr,"For security reason, connection will be stopped\n");
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return -1;
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case SSH_SERVER_FOUND_OTHER:
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fprintf(stderr,"The host key for this server was not found but an other type of key exists.\n");
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fprintf(stderr,"An attacker might change the default server key to confuse your client"
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"into thinking the key does not exist\n"
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"We advise you to rerun the client with -d or -r for more safety.\n");
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return -1;
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case SSH_SERVER_FILE_NOT_FOUND:
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fprintf(stderr,"Could not find known host file. If you accept the host key here,\n");
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fprintf(stderr,"the file will be automatically created.\n");
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/* fallback to SSH_SERVER_NOT_KNOWN behavior */
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case SSH_SERVER_NOT_KNOWN:
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hexa = ssh_get_hexa(hash, hlen);
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fprintf(stderr,"The server is unknown. Do you trust the host key ?\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "Public key hash: %s\n", hexa);
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ssh_string_free_char(hexa);
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if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) == NULL) {
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ssh_clean_pubkey_hash(&hash);
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return -1;
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}
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if(strncasecmp(buf,"yes",3)!=0){
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ssh_clean_pubkey_hash(&hash);
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return -1;
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}
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fprintf(stderr,"This new key will be written on disk for further usage. do you agree ?\n");
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if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) == NULL) {
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ssh_clean_pubkey_hash(&hash);
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return -1;
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}
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if(strncasecmp(buf,"yes",3)==0){
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if (ssh_write_knownhost(session) < 0) {
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ssh_clean_pubkey_hash(&hash);
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fprintf(stderr, "error %s\n", strerror(errno));
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return -1;
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}
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}
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break;
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case SSH_SERVER_ERROR:
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ssh_clean_pubkey_hash(&hash);
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fprintf(stderr,"%s",ssh_get_error(session));
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return -1;
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}
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ssh_clean_pubkey_hash(&hash);
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return 0;
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}
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