CANN: Support MUL_MAT_ID for q8_0 and q4_0 (llama/13705)

* [CANN]Support MUL_MAT_ID Q8 && Q4

Signed-off-by: noemotiovon <757486878@qq.com>

* codestyle adjustment

Signed-off-by: noemotiovon <757486878@qq.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: noemotiovon <757486878@qq.com>
This commit is contained in:
Chenguang Li 2025-05-23 16:47:53 +08:00 committed by Georgi Gerganov
parent 3e7eaccf55
commit 994b4f86ab
2 changed files with 142 additions and 6 deletions

View File

@ -2697,14 +2697,10 @@ static void ggml_cann_mul_mat_id_fp(ggml_backend_cann_context& ctx, ggml_tensor*
}
}
// GroupedMatmulV2 required tensor_list.size < 128
size_t GROUP_SIZE = 128;
std::vector<std::vector<aclTensor*>> src0_tensor_vec_vec;
std::vector<std::vector<aclTensor*>> src1_tensor_vec_vec;
std::vector<std::vector<aclTensor*>> dst_tensor_vec_vec;
// split and call GroupedMatmulV2
// GroupedMatmulV2 required tensor_list.size < 128
for (size_t i = 0; i < src0_tensor_vec.size(); i += GROUP_SIZE) {
// split and call GroupedMatmulV2
size_t end = std::min(i + GROUP_SIZE, src0_tensor_vec.size());
std::vector<aclTensor*> src0_tensor_vec_split(src0_tensor_vec.begin() + i, src0_tensor_vec.begin() + end);
std::vector<aclTensor*> src1_tensor_vec_split(src1_tensor_vec.begin() + i, src1_tensor_vec.begin() + end);
@ -2722,6 +2718,133 @@ static void ggml_cann_mul_mat_id_fp(ggml_backend_cann_context& ctx, ggml_tensor*
return;
}
/**
* @brief Performs expert-specific matrix multiplication (MoE) with
* quantized precision using the CANN backend.
*
* This function executes a matrix multiplication operation tailored for
* Mixture of Experts (MoE) models, where the input tensor is multiplied
* with expert-specific quantized weight matrices. It leverages the CANN
* backend to perform efficient low-precision computations and stores the
* quantized result in the destination tensor `dst`.
*
* Quantization techniques reduce memory footprint and improve performance
* by using lower-bit representations (e.g., int8) instead of floating-point.
* This function is designed to work with such formats and may incorporate
* optimizations like identity-based fast paths or routing masks for sparse
* expert selection.
*
* @param ctx The context for executing CANN backend operations.
* @param dst The destination tensor where the quantized MoE multiplication result
* will be stored.
*
* @note This function assumes quantized data types and is designed for
* MoE architectures with potential sparse expert routing.
*/
static void ggml_cann_mul_mat_id_quant(ggml_backend_cann_context& ctx, ggml_tensor* dst) {
// TODO: Use aclnnGroupedMatMul
//dst [M, K, N, 1]
ggml_tensor * src0 = dst->src[0]; //src0 [D, M, A, 1]
ggml_tensor * src1 = dst->src[1]; //src1 [D, B, N, 1], B = K or B = 1
ggml_tensor * ids = dst->src[2]; //ids [K, N]
GGML_TENSOR_BINARY_OP_LOCALS
// copy index from npu to cpu
int64_t n_as = ne02; // A
int64_t n_ids = ids->ne[0]; // K
std::vector<char> ids_host(ggml_nbytes(ids));
ggml_cann_async_memcpy(ctx, ids_host.data(), ids->data, ggml_nbytes(ids),
ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST);
ACL_CHECK(aclrtSynchronizeStream(ctx.stream()));
char * src0_original = (char *) src0->data;
char * src1_original = (char *) src1->data;
char * dst_original = (char *) dst->data;
ggml_tensor src0_row = *src0;
ggml_tensor src1_row = *src1;
ggml_tensor dst_row = *dst;
const enum ggml_type type = dst->src[0]->type;
float weight_elem_size;
if (type == GGML_TYPE_Q4_0) {
weight_elem_size = float(sizeof(uint8_t)) / 2;
} else if (type == GGML_TYPE_Q8_0) {
weight_elem_size = float(sizeof(uint8_t));
} else {
GGML_ABORT("MUL_MAT_ID only support quant type Q4_0 and Q8_0 ");
}
// src0_row [D, M, 1, 1] weight without permute
src0_row.ne[2] = 1;
src0_row.ne[3] = 1;
src0_row.nb[0] = weight_elem_size;
src0_row.nb[1] = weight_elem_size * ne00;
src0_row.nb[2] = weight_elem_size * ne00;
src0_row.nb[3] = weight_elem_size * ne00;
size_t weight_stride = ne00 * ne01 * weight_elem_size;
size_t weight_size = weight_stride * ne02 * ne03;
// scale [D, M, 1, 1] -> scale && permute
size_t scale_elem_size = sizeof(uint16_t);
size_t scale_stride = src0->ne[1] * src0->ne[0] / QK8_0 * scale_elem_size;
// src1_row [D, 1, 1, 1] -> input
src1_row.ne[1] = 1;
src1_row.ne[2] = 1;
src1_row.ne[3] = 1;
src1_row.nb[2] = nb11;
src1_row.nb[3] = nb11;
// dst_row [M, 1, 1, 1] -> out
dst_row.ne[1] = 1;
dst_row.ne[2] = 1;
dst_row.ne[3] = 1;
dst_row.nb[2] = nb1;
dst_row.nb[3] = nb1;
//create weight for one row
ggml_cann_pool_alloc weight_allocator(ctx.pool());
void* weight_buffer = weight_allocator.alloc(nb02);
for (int64_t iid1 = 0; iid1 < ids->ne[1]; iid1++) {
for (int64_t id = 0; id < n_ids; id++) {
// expert index
int32_t i02 = *(int32_t *) (ids_host.data() + iid1*ids->nb[1] + id*ids->nb[0]);
GGML_ASSERT(i02 >= 0 && i02 < n_as);
// If B = 1 (broadcast), always use 0; otherwise, use id.
int64_t i11 = (ne11 == 1 ? 0 : id);
int64_t i12 = iid1;
int64_t i1 = id;
int64_t i2 = i12;
void* src0_tmp_ptr = src0_original + i02*weight_stride;
void* scale_tmp_ptr = src0_original + weight_size + i02*scale_stride;
void* src1_tmp_ptr = src1_original + i11*nb11 + i12*nb12;
void* dst_tmp_ptr = dst_original + i1*nb1 + i2*nb2;
// mem cpy
ggml_cann_async_memcpy(ctx, weight_buffer, src0_tmp_ptr, weight_stride,
ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_DEVICE);
void* scale_buffer = (char*)weight_buffer + weight_stride;
ggml_cann_async_memcpy(ctx, scale_buffer, scale_tmp_ptr, scale_stride,
ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_DEVICE);
src0_row.data = weight_buffer;
src1_row.data = src1_tmp_ptr;
dst_row.data = dst_tmp_ptr;
dst_row.src[0] = &src0_row;
dst_row.src[1] = &src1_row;
ggml_cann_mul_mat(ctx, &dst_row);
}
}
return;
}
void ggml_cann_mul_mat_id(ggml_backend_cann_context& ctx, ggml_tensor* dst) {
const enum ggml_type type = dst->src[0]->type;
switch (type) {
@ -2729,6 +2852,10 @@ void ggml_cann_mul_mat_id(ggml_backend_cann_context& ctx, ggml_tensor* dst) {
case GGML_TYPE_F16:
ggml_cann_mul_mat_id_fp(ctx, dst);
break;
case GGML_TYPE_Q4_0:
case GGML_TYPE_Q8_0:
ggml_cann_mul_mat_id_quant(ctx, dst);
break;
default:
GGML_ABORT("Unsupported type for mul_mat_id");
break;

View File

@ -2035,6 +2035,15 @@ static bool ggml_backend_cann_supports_op(ggml_backend_dev_t dev,
case GGML_TYPE_F16:
case GGML_TYPE_F32:
return true;
case GGML_TYPE_Q8_0:
case GGML_TYPE_Q4_0:
#ifdef ASCEND_310P
// Q4 && Q8 per group is not suppor on 310p device
return false;
#endif
// only support contiguous for quantized types.
return ggml_is_contiguous(op->src[0]) &&
ggml_is_contiguous(op->src[1]);
default:
return false;
}