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docs: adjust prune to rst
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@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
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.. |filter| replace:: :ref:`filter <pattern-filter>`
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.. |prune| replace:: :ref:`prune <prune>`
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.. _job:
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Job Types
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=========
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@ -1,16 +1,18 @@
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.. _prune:
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Snapshot Pruning
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Pruning Policies
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================
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In zrepl, *pruning* means *destroying snapshots by some policy*.
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A *pruning policy* takes a list of snapshots and - for each snapshot - decides whether it should be kept or destroyed.
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A *pruning policy* takes a list of snapshots and -- for each snapshot -- decides whether it should be kept or destroyed.
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The job context defines which snapshots are even considered for pruning, for example through the `snapshot_prefix` variable.
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Check the [job definition]({{< relref "configuration/jobs.md">}}) for details.
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The job context defines which snapshots are even considered for pruning, for example through the ``snapshot_prefix`` variable.
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Check the respective :ref:`job definition <job>` for details.
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Currently, the retention grid is the only supported pruning policy.
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Currently, the :ref:`prune-retention-grid` is the only supported pruning policy.
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.. _prune-retention-grid:
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Retention Grid
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--------------
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@ -29,33 +31,34 @@ Retention Grid
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└─ 24 adjacent one-hour intervals
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The retention grid can be thought of as a time-based sieve:
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The `grid` field specifies a list of adjacent time intervals:
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the left edge of the leftmost (first) interval is the `creation` date of the youngest snapshot.
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The ``grid`` field specifies a list of adjacent time intervals:
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the left edge of the leftmost (first) interval is the ``creation`` date of the youngest snapshot.
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All intervals to its right describe time intervals further in the past.
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Each interval carries a maximum number of snapshots to keep.
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It is secified via `(keep=N)`, where `N` is either `all` (all snapshots are kept) or a positive integer.
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It is secified via ``(keep=N)``, where ``N`` is either ``all`` (all snapshots are kept) or a positive integer.
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The default value is **1**.
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The following procedure happens during pruning:
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1. The list of snapshots eligible for pruning is sorted by `creation`
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1. The left edge of the first interval is aligned to the `creation` date of the youngest snapshot
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1. A list of buckets is created, one for each interval
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1. The list of snapshots is split up into the buckets.
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1. For each bucket
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#. The list of snapshots eligible for pruning is sorted by ``creation``
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#. The left edge of the first interval is aligned to the ``creation`` date of the youngest snapshot
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#. A list of buckets is created, one for each interval
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#. The list of snapshots is split up into the buckets.
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#. For each bucket
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1. the contained snapshot list is sorted by creation.
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1. snapshots from the list, oldest first, are destroyed until the specified `keep` count is reached.
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1. all remaining snapshots on the list are kept.
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#. the contained snapshot list is sorted by creation.
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#. snapshots from the list, oldest first, are destroyed until the specified ``keep`` count is reached.
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#. all remaining snapshots on the list are kept.
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.. ATTENTION::
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The configuration of the first interval (`1x1h(keep=all)` in the example) determines the **maximum allowable replication lag** between source and destination.
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.. TODO this is obsolete as soon as bookmarks are created during snapshotting
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The configuration of the first interval (``1x1h(keep=all)`` in the example) determines the **maximum allowable replication lag** between source and destination.
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After the first interval, source and destination likely have different retention settings.
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This means source and destination may prune different snapshots, prohibiting incremental replication froms snapshots that are not in the first interval.
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**Always** configure the first interval to **`1x?(keep=all)`**, substituting `?` with the maximum time replication may fail due to downtimes, maintenance, connectivity issues, etc.
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After outages longer than `?` you may be required to perform **full replication** again.
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**Always** configure the first interval to ``1x?(keep=all)``, substituting ``?`` with the maximum time replication may fail due to downtimes, maintenance, connectivity issues, etc.
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After outages longer than ``?`` you may be required to perform **full replication** again.
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