zfs send/recv: Support raw sends (-w/-Lce) and property handling (-p, -b, -o, -x)

Signed-off-by: InsanePrawn <insane.prawny@gmail.com>

config/config.go

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/zrepl/yaml-config"
+
+	zfsprop "github.com/zrepl/zrepl/zfs/property"
 )
 
 type Config struct {
@@ -76,8 +78,15 @@ type SnapJob struct {
 }
 
 type SendOptions struct {
-	Encrypted bool                 `yaml:"encrypted"`
 	StepHolds SendOptionsStepHolds `yaml:"step_holds,optional"`
+
+	Encrypted        bool `yaml:"encrypted,optional"`
+	Raw              bool `yaml:"raw,optional"`
+	SendProperties   bool `yaml:"send_properties,optional"`
+	BackupProperties bool `yaml:"backup_properties,optional"`
+	LargeBlocks      bool `yaml:"large_blocks,optional"`
+	Compressed       bool `yaml:"compressed,optional"`
+	EmbeddedData     bool `yaml:"embbeded_data,optional"`
 }
 
 type SendOptionsStepHolds struct {
@@ -87,21 +96,43 @@ type SendOptionsStepHolds struct {
 var _ yaml.Defaulter = (*SendOptions)(nil)
 
 func (l *SendOptions) SetDefault() {
-	*l = SendOptions{Encrypted: false}
+	*l = SendOptions{
+		Encrypted:        false,
+		Raw:              false,
+		SendProperties:   false,
+		BackupProperties: false,
+		LargeBlocks:      false,
+		Compressed:       false,
+		EmbeddedData:     false,
+	}
 }
 
 type RecvOptions struct {
 	// Note: we cannot enforce encrypted recv as the ZFS cli doesn't provide a mechanism for it
 	// Encrypted bool `yaml:"may_encrypted"`
-
 	// Future:
 	// Reencrypt bool `yaml:"reencrypt"`
+
+	Properties *PropertyRecvOptions `yaml:"properties,fromdefaults"`
 }
 
 var _ yaml.Defaulter = (*RecvOptions)(nil)
 
 func (l *RecvOptions) SetDefault() {
-	*l = RecvOptions{}
+	*l = RecvOptions{Properties: &PropertyRecvOptions{}}
+}
+
+type PropertyRecvOptions struct {
+	Inherit  []zfsprop.Property          `yaml:"inherit,optional"`
+	Override map[zfsprop.Property]string `yaml:"override,optional"`
+}
+
+var _ yaml.Defaulter = (*PropertyRecvOptions)(nil)
+
+func (l *PropertyRecvOptions) SetDefault() {
+	//*l = PropertyRecvOptions{}
+	//TODO: is below necessary?
+	*l = PropertyRecvOptions{Inherit: make([]zfsprop.Property, 0), Override: make(map[zfsprop.Property]string)}
 }
 
 type PushJob struct {

config/config_recv_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+package config
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestRecvOptions(t *testing.T) {
+	tmpl := `
+jobs:
+- name: foo
+  type: pull
+  connect:
+    type: local
+    listener_name: foo
+    client_identity: bar
+  root_fs: "zreplplatformtest"
+  %s
+  interval: manual
+  pruning:
+    keep_sender:
+    - type: last_n
+      count: 10
+    keep_receiver:
+    - type: last_n
+      count: 10
+
+`
+
+	recv_properties_empty := `
+  recv:
+    properties:
+`
+
+	recv_inherit_empty := `
+  recv:
+    properties:
+      inherit:
+`
+
+	recv_inherit := `
+  recv:
+    properties:
+      inherit:
+        - testprop
+`
+
+	recv_override_empty := `
+  recv:
+    properties:
+      override:
+`
+
+	recv_override := `
+  recv:
+    properties:
+      override:
+        testprop2: "test123"
+`
+
+	recv_override_and_inherit := `
+  recv:
+    properties:
+      inherit:
+        - testprop
+      override:
+        testprop2: "test123"
+`
+
+	recv_empty := `
+  recv: {}
+`
+
+	recv_not_specified := `
+`
+
+	fill := func(s string) string { return fmt.Sprintf(tmpl, s) }
+	var c *Config
+
+	t.Run("recv_inherit_empty", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c, err := testConfig(t, fill(recv_inherit_empty))
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, c)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("recv_inherit", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c = testValidConfig(t, fill(recv_inherit))
+		inherit := c.Jobs[0].Ret.(*PullJob).Recv.Properties.Inherit
+		assert.NotEmpty(t, inherit)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("recv_override_empty", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c, err := testConfig(t, fill(recv_override_empty))
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, c)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("recv_override", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c = testValidConfig(t, fill(recv_override))
+		override := c.Jobs[0].Ret.(*PullJob).Recv.Properties.Override
+		assert.NotEmpty(t, override)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("recv_override_and_inherit", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c = testValidConfig(t, fill(recv_override_and_inherit))
+		inherit := c.Jobs[0].Ret.(*PullJob).Recv.Properties.Inherit
+		override := c.Jobs[0].Ret.(*PullJob).Recv.Properties.Override
+		assert.NotEmpty(t, inherit)
+		assert.NotEmpty(t, override)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("recv_properties_empty", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c, err := testConfig(t, fill(recv_properties_empty))
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, c)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("recv_empty", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c, err := testConfig(t, fill(recv_empty))
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, c)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("send_not_specified", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c, err := testConfig(t, fill(recv_not_specified))
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, c)
+	})
+
+}

config/config_send_test.go

@@ -38,7 +38,41 @@ jobs:
     encrypted: true
 `
 
-	encrypted_unspecified := `
+	raw_true := `
+  send:
+    raw: true
+
+`
+
+	raw_false := `
+  send:
+    raw: false
+
+`
+
+	raw_and_encrypted := `
+  send:
+    encrypted: true
+    raw: true
+`
+
+	properties_and_encrypted := `
+  send:
+    encrypted: true
+    send_properties: true
+`
+
+	properties_true := `
+  send:
+    send_properties: true
+`
+
+	properties_false := `
+  send:
+    send_properties: false
+`
+
+	send_empty := `
   send: {}
 `
 
@@ -59,10 +93,50 @@ jobs:
 		assert.Equal(t, true, encrypted)
 	})
 
-	t.Run("encrypted_unspecified", func(t *testing.T) {
-		c, err := testConfig(t, fill(encrypted_unspecified))
-		assert.Error(t, err)
-		assert.Nil(t, c)
+	t.Run("send_empty", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c := testValidConfig(t, fill(send_empty))
+		encrypted := c.Jobs[0].Ret.(*PushJob).Send.Encrypted
+		assert.Equal(t, false, encrypted)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("properties_and_encrypted", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c := testValidConfig(t, fill(properties_and_encrypted))
+		encrypted := c.Jobs[0].Ret.(*PushJob).Send.Encrypted
+		properties := c.Jobs[0].Ret.(*PushJob).Send.SendProperties
+		assert.Equal(t, true, encrypted)
+		assert.Equal(t, true, properties)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("properties_false", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c := testValidConfig(t, fill(properties_false))
+		properties := c.Jobs[0].Ret.(*PushJob).Send.SendProperties
+		assert.Equal(t, false, properties)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("properties_true", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c := testValidConfig(t, fill(properties_true))
+		properties := c.Jobs[0].Ret.(*PushJob).Send.SendProperties
+		assert.Equal(t, true, properties)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("raw_true", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c := testValidConfig(t, fill(raw_true))
+		raw := c.Jobs[0].Ret.(*PushJob).Send.Raw
+		assert.Equal(t, true, raw)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("raw_false", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c := testValidConfig(t, fill(raw_false))
+		raw := c.Jobs[0].Ret.(*PushJob).Send.Raw
+		assert.Equal(t, false, raw)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("raw_and_encrypted", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c := testValidConfig(t, fill(raw_and_encrypted))
+		raw := c.Jobs[0].Ret.(*PushJob).Send.Raw
+		encrypted := c.Jobs[0].Ret.(*PushJob).Send.Encrypted
+		assert.Equal(t, true, raw)
+		assert.Equal(t, true, encrypted)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("send_not_specified", func(t *testing.T) {

daemon/job/active.go

@@ -153,9 +153,16 @@ func modePushFromConfig(g *config.Global, in *config.PushJob, jobID endpoint.Job
 
 	m.senderConfig = &endpoint.SenderConfig{
 		FSF:                         fsf,
-		Encrypt:                     &zfs.NilBool{B: in.Send.Encrypted},
-		DisableIncrementalStepHolds: in.Send.StepHolds.DisableIncremental,
 		JobID:                       jobID,
+		DisableIncrementalStepHolds: in.Send.StepHolds.DisableIncremental,
+
+		Encrypt:              &zfs.NilBool{B: in.Send.Encrypted},
+		SendRaw:              in.Send.Raw,
+		SendProperties:       in.Send.SendProperties,
+		SendBackupProperties: in.Send.BackupProperties,
+		SendLargeBlocks:      in.Send.LargeBlocks,
+		SendCompressed:       in.Send.Compressed,
+		SendEmbeddedData:     in.Send.EmbeddedData,
 	}
 	m.plannerPolicy = &logic.PlannerPolicy{
 		EncryptedSend: logic.TriFromBool(in.Send.Encrypted),
@@ -264,6 +271,9 @@ func modePullFromConfig(g *config.Global, in *config.PullJob, jobID endpoint.Job
 		RootWithoutClientComponent: m.rootFS,
 		AppendClientIdentity:       false, // !
 		UpdateLastReceivedHold:     true,
+
+		InheritProperties:  in.Recv.Properties.Inherit,
+		OverrideProperties: in.Recv.Properties.Override,
 	}
 	if err := m.receiverConfig.Validate(); err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "cannot build receiver config")

daemon/job/passive.go

@@ -58,6 +58,9 @@ func modeSinkFromConfig(g *config.Global, in *config.SinkJob, jobID endpoint.Job
 		RootWithoutClientComponent: rootDataset,
 		AppendClientIdentity:       true, // !
 		UpdateLastReceivedHold:     true,
+
+		InheritProperties:  in.Recv.Properties.Inherit,
+		OverrideProperties: in.Recv.Properties.Override,
 	}
 	if err := m.receiverConfig.Validate(); err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "cannot build receiver config")
@@ -80,9 +83,16 @@ func modeSourceFromConfig(g *config.Global, in *config.SourceJob, jobID endpoint
 	}
 	m.senderConfig = &endpoint.SenderConfig{
 		FSF:                         fsf,
-		Encrypt:                     &zfs.NilBool{B: in.Send.Encrypted},
-		DisableIncrementalStepHolds: in.Send.StepHolds.DisableIncremental,
 		JobID:                       jobID,
+		DisableIncrementalStepHolds: in.Send.StepHolds.DisableIncremental,
+
+		Encrypt:              &zfs.NilBool{B: in.Send.Encrypted},
+		SendRaw:              in.Send.Raw,
+		SendProperties:       in.Send.SendProperties,
+		SendBackupProperties: in.Send.BackupProperties,
+		SendLargeBlocks:      in.Send.LargeBlocks,
+		SendCompressed:       in.Send.Compressed,
+		SendEmbeddedData:     in.Send.EmbeddedData,
 	}
 
 	if m.snapper, err = snapper.FromConfig(g, fsf, in.Snapshotting); err != nil {

endpoint/endpoint.go

@@ -18,13 +18,21 @@ import (
 	"github.com/zrepl/zrepl/util/envconst"
 	"github.com/zrepl/zrepl/util/semaphore"
 	"github.com/zrepl/zrepl/zfs"
+	zfsprop "github.com/zrepl/zrepl/zfs/property"
 )
 
 type SenderConfig struct {
 	FSF                         zfs.DatasetFilter
-	Encrypt                     *zfs.NilBool
 	DisableIncrementalStepHolds bool
 	JobID                       JobID
+
+	Encrypt              *zfs.NilBool
+	SendRaw              bool
+	SendProperties       bool
+	SendBackupProperties bool
+	SendLargeBlocks      bool
+	SendCompressed       bool
+	SendEmbeddedData     bool
 }
 
 func (c *SenderConfig) Validate() error {
@@ -41,9 +49,16 @@ func (c *SenderConfig) Validate() error {
 // Sender implements replication.ReplicationEndpoint for a sending side
 type Sender struct {
 	FSFilter                    zfs.DatasetFilter
-	encrypt                     *zfs.NilBool
 	disableIncrementalStepHolds bool
 	jobId                       JobID
+
+	encrypt              *zfs.NilBool
+	sendRaw              bool
+	sendProperties       bool
+	sendBackupProperties bool
+	sendLargeBlocks      bool
+	sendCompressed       bool
+	sendEmbeddedData     bool
 }
 
 func NewSender(conf SenderConfig) *Sender {
@@ -52,9 +67,16 @@ func NewSender(conf SenderConfig) *Sender {
 	}
 	return &Sender{
 		FSFilter:                    conf.FSF,
-		encrypt:                     conf.Encrypt,
 		disableIncrementalStepHolds: conf.DisableIncrementalStepHolds,
 		jobId:                       conf.JobID,
+
+		encrypt:              conf.Encrypt,
+		sendRaw:              conf.SendRaw,
+		sendProperties:       conf.SendProperties,
+		sendBackupProperties: conf.SendBackupProperties,
+		sendLargeBlocks:      conf.SendLargeBlocks,
+		sendCompressed:       conf.SendCompressed,
+		sendEmbeddedData:     conf.SendEmbeddedData,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -171,8 +193,15 @@ func (s *Sender) Send(ctx context.Context, r *pdu.SendReq) (*pdu.SendRes, io.Rea
 		FS:          r.Filesystem,
 		From:        uncheckedSendArgsFromPDU(r.GetFrom()), // validated by zfs.ZFSSendDry / zfs.ZFSSend
 		To:          uncheckedSendArgsFromPDU(r.GetTo()),   // validated by zfs.ZFSSendDry / zfs.ZFSSend
-		Encrypted:   s.encrypt,
-		ResumeToken: r.ResumeToken, // nil or not nil, depending on decoding success
+		ResumeToken: r.ResumeToken,                         // nil or not nil, depending on decoding success
+
+		Encrypted:        s.encrypt,
+		Properties:       s.sendProperties,
+		BackupProperties: s.sendBackupProperties,
+		Raw:              s.sendRaw,
+		LargeBlocks:      s.sendLargeBlocks,
+		Compressed:       s.sendCompressed,
+		EmbeddedData:     s.sendEmbeddedData,
 	}
 
 	sendArgs, err := sendArgsUnvalidated.Validate(ctx)
@@ -180,6 +209,21 @@ func (s *Sender) Send(ctx context.Context, r *pdu.SendReq) (*pdu.SendRes, io.Rea
 		return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "validate send arguments")
 	}
 
+	if s.sendRaw {
+		encryptionSupported, err := zfs.EncryptionCLISupported(ctx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "cannot determine CLI native encryption support")
+		}
+
+		if !encryptionSupported {
+			// zfs-send(8) about `send -w`: "For unencrypted datasets, this flag will be equivalent to -Lec."
+			sendArgs.Raw = false
+			sendArgs.LargeBlocks = true  // -L
+			sendArgs.Compressed = true   // -c
+			sendArgs.EmbeddedData = true // -e
+		}
+	}
+
 	getLogger(ctx).Debug("acquire concurrent send semaphore")
 	// TODO use try-acquire and fail with resource-exhaustion rpc status
 	// => would require handling on the client-side
@@ -432,6 +476,8 @@ type FSMap interface { // FIXME unused
 	AsFilter() FSFilter
 }
 
+// NOTE: when adding members to this struct, remember
+//       to add them to `ReceiverConfig.copyIn()`
 type ReceiverConfig struct {
 	JobID JobID
 
@@ -439,14 +485,46 @@ type ReceiverConfig struct {
 	AppendClientIdentity       bool
 
 	UpdateLastReceivedHold bool
+
+	InheritProperties  []zfsprop.Property
+	OverrideProperties map[zfsprop.Property]string
 }
 
 func (c *ReceiverConfig) copyIn() {
 	c.RootWithoutClientComponent = c.RootWithoutClientComponent.Copy()
+
+	pInherit := make([]zfsprop.Property, len(c.InheritProperties))
+	copy(pInherit, c.InheritProperties)
+	c.InheritProperties = pInherit
+
+	pOverride := make(map[zfsprop.Property]string, len(c.OverrideProperties))
+	for key, value := range c.OverrideProperties {
+		pOverride[key] = value
+	}
+	c.OverrideProperties = pOverride
 }
 
 func (c *ReceiverConfig) Validate() error {
 	c.JobID.MustValidate()
+
+	if c.InheritProperties != nil {
+		for _, prop := range c.InheritProperties {
+			err := prop.Validate()
+			if err != nil {
+				return errors.Wrapf(err, "inherit property %q", prop)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if c.OverrideProperties != nil {
+		for prop := range c.OverrideProperties {
+			err := prop.Validate()
+			if err != nil {
+				return errors.Wrapf(err, "override property %q", prop)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
 	if c.RootWithoutClientComponent.Length() <= 0 {
 		return errors.New("RootWithoutClientComponent must not be an empty dataset path")
 	}
@@ -734,6 +812,10 @@ func (s *Receiver) Receive(ctx context.Context, req *pdu.ReceiveReq, receive io.
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "cannot get placeholder state")
 	}
 	log.WithField("placeholder_state", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", ph)).Debug("placeholder state")
+
+	recvOpts.InheritProperties = s.conf.InheritProperties
+	recvOpts.OverrideProperties = s.conf.OverrideProperties
+
 	if ph.FSExists && ph.IsPlaceholder {
 		recvOpts.RollbackAndForceRecv = true
 		clearPlaceholderProperty = true

zfs/property/property.go

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+package property
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"regexp"
+)
+
+type Property string
+
+// Check property name conforms to zfsprops(8), section "User Properties"
+// Keep regex and error message in sync!
+var (
+	propertyValidNameChars    = regexp.MustCompile(`^[0-9a-zA-Z-_\.:]+$`)
+	propertyValidNameCharsErr = fmt.Errorf("property name must only contain alphanumeric chars and any in %q", "-_.:")
+)
+
+func (p Property) Validate() error {
+	const PROPERTYNAMEMAXLEN int = 256
+
+	if len(p) < 1 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("property name cannot be empty")
+	}
+	if len(p) > PROPERTYNAMEMAXLEN {
+		return fmt.Errorf("property name longer than %d characters", PROPERTYNAMEMAXLEN)
+	}
+	if p[0] == '-' {
+		return fmt.Errorf("property name cannot start with '-'")
+	}
+	if !propertyValidNameChars.MatchString(string(p)) {
+		return propertyValidNameCharsErr
+	}
+	return nil
+}

zfs/zfs.go

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/zrepl/zrepl/util/circlog"
 	"github.com/zrepl/zrepl/util/envconst"
+	zfsprop "github.com/zrepl/zrepl/zfs/property"
 	"github.com/zrepl/zrepl/zfs/zfscmd"
 )
 
@@ -329,10 +330,30 @@ func (a ZFSSendArgsUnvalidated) buildCommonSendArgs() ([]string, error) {
 		return args, nil
 	}
 
-	if a.Encrypted.B {
+	if a.Encrypted.B || a.Raw {
 		args = append(args, "-w")
 	}
 
+	if a.Properties {
+		args = append(args, "-p")
+	}
+
+	if a.BackupProperties {
+		args = append(args, "-b")
+	}
+
+	if a.LargeBlocks {
+		args = append(args, "-L")
+	}
+
+	if a.Compressed {
+		args = append(args, "-c")
+	}
+
+	if a.EmbeddedData {
+		args = append(args, "-e")
+	}
+
 	toV, err := absVersion(a.FS, a.To)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -571,9 +592,16 @@ func (n *NilBool) String() string {
 
 // When updating this struct, check Validate and ValidateCorrespondsToResumeToken (POTENTIALLY SECURITY SENSITIVE)
 type ZFSSendArgsUnvalidated struct {
-	FS        string
-	From, To  *ZFSSendArgVersion // From may be nil
-	Encrypted *NilBool
+	FS       string
+	From, To *ZFSSendArgVersion // From may be nil
+
+	Encrypted        *NilBool
+	Properties       bool
+	BackupProperties bool
+	Raw              bool
+	LargeBlocks      bool
+	Compressed       bool
+	EmbeddedData     bool
 
 	// Preferred if not empty
 	ResumeToken string // if not nil, must match what is specified in From, To (covered by ValidateCorrespondsToResumeToken)
@@ -779,17 +807,27 @@ func ZFSSend(ctx context.Context, sendArgs ZFSSendArgsValidated) (*SendStream, e
 	args = append(args, "send")
 
 	// pre-validation of sendArgs for plain ErrEncryptedSendNotSupported error
+	// we tie BackupProperties (send -b) and SendRaw (-w, same as with Encrypted) to this
+	// since these were released together.
 	// TODO go1.13: push this down to sendArgs.Validate
-	if encryptedSendValid := sendArgs.Encrypted.Validate(); encryptedSendValid == nil && sendArgs.Encrypted.B {
-		supported, err := EncryptionCLISupported(ctx)
+
+	if sendArgs.Encrypted.B || sendArgs.Raw || sendArgs.BackupProperties {
+		encryptionSupported, err := EncryptionCLISupported(ctx)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "cannot determine CLI native encryption support")
 		}
-		if !supported {
+
+		if !encryptionSupported {
 			return nil, ErrEncryptedSendNotSupported
 		}
 	}
 
+	// TODO: Add similar tests for -L, -c and -e if applicable.
+
+	if _, err := sendArgs.Validate(ctx); err != nil {
+		return nil, err // do not wrap, part of API, tested by platformtest
+	}
+
 	sargs, err := sendArgs.buildCommonSendArgs()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -974,6 +1012,8 @@ type RecvOptions struct {
 	RollbackAndForceRecv bool
 	// Set -s flag used for resumable send & recv
 	SavePartialRecvState bool
+	InheritProperties    []zfsprop.Property
+	OverrideProperties   map[zfsprop.Property]string
 }
 
 type ErrRecvResumeNotSupported struct {
@@ -1051,6 +1091,17 @@ func ZFSRecv(ctx context.Context, fs string, v *ZFSSendArgVersion, stream io.Rea
 		}
 		args = append(args, "-s")
 	}
+	if opts.InheritProperties != nil {
+		for _, prop := range opts.InheritProperties {
+			args = append(args, "-x", string(prop))
+		}
+	}
+	if opts.OverrideProperties != nil {
+		for prop, value := range opts.OverrideProperties {
+			args = append(args, "-o", fmt.Sprintf("%s=%s", prop, value))
+		}
+	}
+
 	args = append(args, v.FullPath(fs))
 
 	ctx, cancelCmd := context.WithCancel(ctx)