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<blockquote>
<p>If you have not yet configured <a href="/docs/guides/self-hosting/metrics-and-limits/configuring-metrics/">metrics</a>, please visit the <a href="/docs/guides/self-hosting/metrics-and-limits/configuring-metrics/">metrics guide</a> first before working through the limits configuration.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The limits facility in <code>zrok</code> is responsible for controlling the number of resources in use (environments, shares) and also for ensuring that any single account, environment, or share is held below the configured thresholds.</p>
<p>Take this <code>zrok</code> controller configuration stanza as an example:</p>
<div class="language-yaml codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-yaml codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#F8F8F2;background-color:#282A36"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token key atrule">limits</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">:</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule">enforcing</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean important">true</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule">cycle</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">:</span><span class="token plain"> 1m</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule">environments</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number">-1</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule">shares</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number">-1</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule">bandwidth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">:</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule">per_account</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">:</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule">period</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">:</span><span class="token plain"> 5m</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule">warning</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">:</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule">rx</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number">-1</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule">tx</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number">-1</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule">total</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number">7242880</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule">limit</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">:</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="the-global-controls">The Global Controls<a href="#the-global-controls" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to The Global Controls" title="Direct link to The Global Controls"></a></h2>
<p>The <code>enforcing</code> boolean will globally enable or disable limits for the controller.</p>
<p>The <code>cycle</code> value controls how frequently the limits system will look for limited resources to re-enable.</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="resource-limits">Resource Limits<a href="#resource-limits" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Resource Limits" title="Direct link to Resource Limits"></a></h2>
<p>The <code>environments</code> and <code>shares</code> values control the number of environments and shares that are allowed per-account. Any limit value can be set to <code>-1</code>, which means <em>unlimited</em>.</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="bandwidth-limits">Bandwidth Limits<a href="#bandwidth-limits" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Bandwidth Limits" title="Direct link to Bandwidth Limits"></a></h2>
<p>The <code>bandwidth</code> section is designed to provide a configurable system for controlling the amount of data transfer that can be performed by users of the <code>zrok</code> service instance. The bandwidth limits are configurable for each share, environment, and account.</p>
<p><code>per_account</code>, <code>per_environment</code>, and <code>per_share</code> are all configured the same way:</p>
<p>The <code>period</code> specifies the time window for the bandwidth limit. See the documentation for <a href="https://pkg.go.dev/time#ParseDuration" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><code>time.Duration.ParseDuration</code></a> for details about the format used for these durations. If the <code>period</code> is set to 5 minutes, then the limits implementation will monitor the send and receive traffic for the resource (share, environment, or account) for the last 5 minutes, and if the amount of data is greater than either the <code>warning</code> or the <code>limit</code> threshold, action will be taken.</p>
<p>The <code>rx</code> value is the number of bytes <em>received</em> by the resource. The <code>tx</code> value is the number of bytes <em>transmitted</em> by the resource. And <code>total</code> is the combined <code>rx</code>+<code>tx</code> value.</p>
<p>If the traffic quantity is greater than the <code>warning</code> threshold, the user will receive an email notification letting them know that their data transfer size is rising and will eventually be limited (the email details the limit threshold).</p>
<p>If the traffic quantity is greater than the <code>limit</code> threshold, the resources will be limited until the traffic in the window (the last 5 minutes in our example) falls back below the <code>limit</code> threshold.</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="limit-actions">Limit Actions<a href="#limit-actions" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Limit Actions" title="Direct link to Limit Actions"></a></h3>
<p>When a resource is limited, the actions taken differ depending on what kind of resource is being limited.</p>
<p>When a share is limited, the dial service policies for that share are removed. No other action is taken. This means that public frontends will simply return a <code>404</code> as if the share is no longer there. Private frontends will also return <code>404</code> errors. When the limit is relaxed, the dial policies are put back in place and the share will continue operating normally.</p>
<p>When an environment is limited, all of the shares in that environment become limited, and the user is not able to create new shares in that environment. When the limit is relaxed, all of the share limits are relaxed and the user is again able to add shares to the environment.</p>
<p>When an account is limited, all of the environments in that account become limited (limiting all of the shares), and the user is not able to create new environments or shares. When the limit is relaxed, all of the environments and shares will return to normal operation.</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="unlimited-accounts">Unlimited Accounts<a href="#unlimited-accounts" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Unlimited Accounts" title="Direct link to Unlimited Accounts"></a></h2>
<p>The <code>accounts</code> table in the database includes a <code>limitless</code> column. When this column is set to <code>true</code> the account is not subject to any of the limits in the system.</p></div><footer class="theme-doc-footer docusaurus-mt-lg"><div class="theme-doc-footer-edit-meta-row row"><div class="col"><a href="https://github.com/openziti/zrok/blob/main/docs/../docs/guides/self-hosting/metrics-and-limits/configuring-limits.md" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="theme-edit-this-page"><svg fill="currentColor" height="20" width="20" viewBox="0 0 40 40" class="iconEdit_Z9Sw" aria-hidden="true"><g><path d="m34.5 11.7l-3 3.1-6.3-6.3 3.1-3q0.5-0.5 1.2-0.5t1.1 0.5l3.9 3.9q0.5 0.4 0.5 1.1t-0.5 1.2z m-29.5 17.1l18.4-18.5 6.3 6.3-18.4 18.4h-6.3v-6.2z"></path></g></svg>Edit this page</a></div><div class="col lastUpdated_vwxv"></div></div></footer></article><nav class="pagination-nav docusaurus-mt-lg" aria-label="Docs pages"><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--prev" href="/docs/guides/self-hosting/metrics-and-limits/configuring-metrics/"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Previous</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">Configuring Metrics</div></a><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--next" href="/docs/category/oauth/"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Next</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">OAuth</div></a></nav></div></div><div class="col col--3"><div class="tableOfContents_bqdL thin-scrollbar theme-doc-toc-desktop"><ul class="table-of-contents table-of-contents__left-border"><li><a href="#the-global-controls" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">The Global Controls</a></li><li><a href="#resource-limits" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Resource Limits</a></li><li><a href="#bandwidth-limits" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Bandwidth Limits</a><ul><li><a href="#limit-actions" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Limit Actions</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="#unlimited-accounts" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Unlimited Accounts</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></main></div></div></div><footer class="footer footer--dark"><div class="container container-fluid"><div class="footer__bottom text--center"><div class="footer__copyright">Copyright © 2023 NetFoundry Inc. Built with Docusaurus.</div></div></div></footer></div>
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