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152 lines
3.7 KiB
Go
152 lines
3.7 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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package xml_test
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import (
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"encoding/xml"
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"fmt"
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"os"
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)
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func ExampleMarshalIndent() {
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type Address struct {
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City, State string
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}
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type Person struct {
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XMLName xml.Name `xml:"person"`
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Id int `xml:"id,attr"`
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FirstName string `xml:"name>first"`
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LastName string `xml:"name>last"`
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Age int `xml:"age"`
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Height float32 `xml:"height,omitempty"`
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Married bool
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Address
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Comment string `xml:",comment"`
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}
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v := &Person{Id: 13, FirstName: "John", LastName: "Doe", Age: 42}
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v.Comment = " Need more details. "
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v.Address = Address{"Hanga Roa", "Easter Island"}
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output, err := xml.MarshalIndent(v, " ", " ")
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if err != nil {
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fmt.Printf("error: %v\n", err)
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}
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os.Stdout.Write(output)
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// Output:
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// <person id="13">
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// <name>
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// <first>John</first>
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// <last>Doe</last>
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// </name>
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// <age>42</age>
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// <Married>false</Married>
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// <City>Hanga Roa</City>
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// <State>Easter Island</State>
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// <!-- Need more details. -->
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// </person>
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}
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func ExampleEncoder() {
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type Address struct {
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City, State string
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}
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type Person struct {
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XMLName xml.Name `xml:"person"`
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Id int `xml:"id,attr"`
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FirstName string `xml:"name>first"`
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LastName string `xml:"name>last"`
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Age int `xml:"age"`
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Height float32 `xml:"height,omitempty"`
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Married bool
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Address
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Comment string `xml:",comment"`
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}
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v := &Person{Id: 13, FirstName: "John", LastName: "Doe", Age: 42}
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v.Comment = " Need more details. "
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v.Address = Address{"Hanga Roa", "Easter Island"}
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enc := xml.NewEncoder(os.Stdout)
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enc.Indent(" ", " ")
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if err := enc.Encode(v); err != nil {
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fmt.Printf("error: %v\n", err)
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}
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// Output:
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// <person id="13">
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// <name>
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// <first>John</first>
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// <last>Doe</last>
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// </name>
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// <age>42</age>
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// <Married>false</Married>
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// <City>Hanga Roa</City>
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// <State>Easter Island</State>
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// <!-- Need more details. -->
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// </person>
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}
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// This example demonstrates unmarshaling an XML excerpt into a value with
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// some preset fields. Note that the Phone field isn't modified and that
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// the XML <Company> element is ignored. Also, the Groups field is assigned
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// considering the element path provided in its tag.
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func ExampleUnmarshal() {
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type Email struct {
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Where string `xml:"where,attr"`
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Addr string
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}
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type Address struct {
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City, State string
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}
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type Result struct {
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XMLName xml.Name `xml:"Person"`
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Name string `xml:"FullName"`
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Phone string
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Email []Email
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Groups []string `xml:"Group>Value"`
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Address
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}
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v := Result{Name: "none", Phone: "none"}
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data := `
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<Person>
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<FullName>Grace R. Emlin</FullName>
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<Company>Example Inc.</Company>
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<Email where="home">
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<Addr>gre@example.com</Addr>
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</Email>
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<Email where='work'>
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<Addr>gre@work.com</Addr>
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</Email>
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<Group>
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<Value>Friends</Value>
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<Value>Squash</Value>
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</Group>
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<City>Hanga Roa</City>
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<State>Easter Island</State>
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</Person>
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`
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err := xml.Unmarshal([]byte(data), &v)
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if err != nil {
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fmt.Printf("error: %v", err)
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return
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}
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fmt.Printf("XMLName: %#v\n", v.XMLName)
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fmt.Printf("Name: %q\n", v.Name)
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fmt.Printf("Phone: %q\n", v.Phone)
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fmt.Printf("Email: %v\n", v.Email)
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fmt.Printf("Groups: %v\n", v.Groups)
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fmt.Printf("Address: %v\n", v.Address)
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// Output:
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// XMLName: xml.Name{Space:"", Local:"Person"}
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// Name: "Grace R. Emlin"
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// Phone: "none"
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// Email: [{home gre@example.com} {work gre@work.com}]
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// Groups: [Friends Squash]
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// Address: {Hanga Roa Easter Island}
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}
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