egroupware/phpgwapi/inc/class.schema_proc.inc.php

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<?php
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/**
* EGroupware - Setup - db-schema-processor
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*
* Originaly written by
* - Michael Dean <mdean@users.sourceforge.net>
* - Miles Lott<milosch@groupwhere.org>
* Rewritten and adapted to ADOdb's schema processor by Ralf Becker.
*
* @link http://www.egroupware.org
* @author Ralf Becker <RalfBecker@outdoor-training.de>
* @license http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.php GPL - GNU General Public License
* @package api
* @subpackage db
* @version $Id$
*/
/**
* eGW's ADOdb based schema-processor
*/
class schema_proc
{
/**
* @deprecated formerly used translator class, now a reference to ourself
*/
var $m_oTranslator;
/**
* egw_db-object
*
* @var egw_db
*/
var $m_odb;
/**
* reference to the global ADOdb object
*
* @var ADOConnection
*/
var $adodb;
/**
* adodb's datadictionary object for the used db-type
*
* @var ADODB_DataDict
*/
var $dict;
/**
* Debuglevel: 0=Off, 1=some, eg. primary function calls, 2=lots incl. the SQL used
*
* @var int
*/
var $debug = 0;
/**
* Array with db => max. length of indexes pairs (if there is a considerable low limit for a db)
*
* @var array
*/
var $max_index_length=array(
'maxdb' => 32,
'oracle' => 30,
);
/**
* type of the database, set by the the constructor: 'mysql','pgsql','mssql','maxdb'
*
* @var string
*/
var $sType;
/**
* maximum length of a varchar column, everything above get converted to text
*
* @var int
*/
var $max_varchar_length = 255;
/**
* system-charset if set
*
* @var string
*/
var $system_charset;
/**
* reference to the capabilities array of the db-class
*
* @var array
*/
var $capabilities;
/**
* preserve value of old sequences in PostgreSQL
*
* @var int
*/
var $pgsql_old_seq;
/**
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* Constructor of schema-processor
*
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* @param string $dbms type of the database: 'mysql','pgsql','mssql','maxdb'
* @param object $db=null database class, if null we use $GLOBALS['egw']->db
* @return schema_proc
*/
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function __construct($dbms=False,$db=null)
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{
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if(is_object($db))
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{
$this->m_odb = $db;
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}
else
{
$this->m_odb = isset($GLOBALS['egw']->db) && is_object($GLOBALS['egw']->db) ? $GLOBALS['egw']->db : $GLOBALS['egw_setup']->db;
}
if (!($this->m_odb instanceof egw_db))
{
throw new egw_exception_assertion_failed('no egw_db object!');
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}
$this->m_odb->connect();
$this->capabilities =& $this->m_odb->capabilities;
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$this->sType = $dbms ? $dbms : $this->m_odb->Type;
$this->adodb = &$this->m_odb->Link_ID;
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$this->dict = NewDataDictionary($this->adodb);
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// enable the debuging in ADOdb's datadictionary if the debug-level is greater then 1
if ($this->debug > 1) $this->dict->debug = True;
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// to allow some of the former translator-functions to be called, we assign ourself as the translator
$this->m_oTranslator = &$this;
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switch($this->sType)
{
case 'maxdb':
$this->max_varchar_length = 8000;
break;
case 'mysql':
// since MySQL 5.0 65535, but with utf8 and row-size-limit of 64k:
// it's effective 65535/3 - size of other columns, so we use 20000 (mysql silently convert to text anyway)
if ((float)$this->m_odb->ServerInfo['version'] >= 5.0)
{
$this->max_varchar_length = 20000;
}
break;
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}
if (is_object($GLOBALS['egw_setup']))
{
$this->system_charset =& $GLOBALS['egw_setup']->system_charset;
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}
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elseif (isset($GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['system_charset']))
{
$this->system_charset = $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['system_charset'];
}
}
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/**
* Check if the given $columns exist as index in the index array $indexes
*
* @param string|array $columns column-name as string or array of column-names plus optional options key
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* @param array $indexs array of indexes (column-name as string or array of column-names plus optional options key)
* @param boolean $ignore_length_limit =false should we take lenght-limits of indexes into account or not
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* @return boolean true if index over $columns exist in the $indexes array
*/
function _in_index($columns, $indexs, $ignore_length_limit=false)
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{
if (is_array($columns))
{
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unset($columns['options']);
$columns = implode('-',$columns);
if ($ignore_length_limit) $columns = preg_replace('/\(\d+\)/', '', $columns);
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}
foreach($indexs as $index)
{
if (is_array($index))
{
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unset($index['options']);
$index = implode('-',$index);
}
if ($ignore_length_limit) $index = preg_replace('/\(\d+\)/', '', $index);
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if ($columns == $index) return true;
}
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return false;
}
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/**
* Created a table named $sTableName as defined in $aTableDef
*
* @param string $sTableName
* @param array $aTableDef
* @param bool $preserveSequence
* @return int 2: no error, 1: errors, but continued, 0: errors aborted
*/
function CreateTable($sTableName, $aTableDef, $preserveSequence=False)
{
if ($this->debug)
{
$this->debug_message('schema_proc::CreateTable(%1,%2)',False,$sTableName, $aTableDef);
}
// for mysql 4.0+ we set the charset for the table
if ($this->system_charset && substr($this->sType,0,5) == 'mysql' &&
(float) $this->m_odb->ServerInfo['version'] >= 4.0 && $this->m_odb->Link_ID->charset2mysql[$this->system_charset])
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{
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$set_table_charset = array($this->sType => 'CHARACTER SET '.$this->m_odb->Link_ID->charset2mysql[$this->system_charset]);
}
// creating the table
$aSql = $this->dict->CreateTableSQL($sTableName,$ado_cols = $this->_egw2adodb_columndef($aTableDef),$set_table_charset);
if (!($retVal = $this->ExecuteSQLArray($aSql,2,'CreateTableSQL(%1,%2) sql=%3',False,$sTableName,$ado_cols,$aSql)))
{
return $retVal;
}
// creating unique indices/constrains
foreach ($aTableDef['uc'] as $name => $mFields)
{
if (empty($mFields))
{
continue; // cant create an index without fields (was observed in broken backups)
}
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if ($this->_in_index($mFields,array($aTableDef['pk'])))
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{
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continue; // is already created as primary key
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}
if (!($retVal = $this->CreateIndex($sTableName,$mFields,true,'',$name)))
{
return $retVal;
}
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}
// creation indices
foreach ($aTableDef['ix'] as $name => $mFields)
{
if (empty($mFields))
{
continue; // cant create an index without fields (was observed in broken backups)
}
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if ($this->_in_index($mFields,array($aTableDef['pk'])) ||
$this->_in_index($mFields,$aTableDef['uc']))
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{
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continue; // is already created as primary key or unique index
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}
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$options = False;
if (is_array($mFields))
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{
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if (isset($mFields['options'])) // array sets additional options
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{
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if (isset($mFields['options'][$this->sType]))
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{
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$options = $mFields['options'][$this->sType]; // db-specific options, eg. index-type
if (!$options) continue; // no index for our db-type
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}
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unset($mFields['options']);
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}
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}
foreach((array)$mFields as $k => $col)
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{
// only create indexes on text-columns, if (db-)specifiy options are given or FULLTEXT for mysql
// most DB's cant do them and give errors
if (in_array($aTableDef['fd'][$col]['type'],array('text','longtext')))
{
if (is_array($mFields)) // index over multiple columns including a text column
{
$mFields[$k] .= '(32)'; // 32=limit of egw_addressbook_extra.extra_value to fix old backups
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}
elseif (!$options) // index over a single text column and no options given
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{
if ($this->sType == 'mysql')
{
$options = 'FULLTEXT';
}
else
{
continue 2; // ignore that index, 2=not just column but whole index!
}
}
}
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}
if (!($retVal = $this->CreateIndex($sTableName,$mFields,false,$options,$name)))
{
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return $retVal;
}
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}
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// preserve last value of an old sequence
if ($this->sType == 'pgsql' && $preserveSequence && $this->pgsql_old_seq)
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{
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if ($seq = $this->_PostgresHasOldSequence($sTableName))
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{
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$this->pgsql_old_seq = $this->pgsql_old_seq + 1;
$this->m_odb->query("ALTER SEQUENCE $seq RESTART WITH " . $this->pgsql_old_seq,__LINE__,__FILE__);
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}
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$this->pgsql_old_seq = 0;
}
return $retVal;
}
/**
* Drops all tables in $aTables
*
* @param array $aTables array of eGW table-definitions
* @param boolean $bOutputHTML should we give diagnostics, default False
* @return boolean True if no error, else False
*/
function DropAllTables($aTables, $bOutputHTML=False)
{
if(!is_array($aTables) || !isset($this->m_odb))
{
return False;
}
// set our debug-mode or $bOutputHTML is the other one is set
if ($this->debug) $bOutputHTML = True;
if ($bOutputHTML && !$this->debug) $this->debug = 2;
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foreach($aTables as $sTableName => $aTableDef)
{
if($this->DropTable($sTableName))
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{
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if($bOutputHTML)
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{
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echo '<br>Drop Table <b>' . $sTableSQL . '</b>';
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}
}
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else
{
return False;
}
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}
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return True;
}
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/**
* Drops the table $sTableName
*
* @param string $sTableName
* @return int 2: no error, 1: errors, but continued, 0: errors aborted
*/
function DropTable($sTableName)
{
if ($this->sType == 'pgsql') $this->_PostgresTestDropOldSequence($sTableName);
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$aSql = $this->dict->DropTableSql($sTableName);
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return $this->ExecuteSQLArray($aSql,2,'DropTable(%1) sql=%2',False,$sTableName,$aSql);
}
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/**
* Drops column $sColumnName from table $sTableName
*
* @param string $sTableName table-name
* @param array $aTableDef eGW table-defintion
* @param string $sColumnName column-name
* @param boolean $bCopyData ???
* @return int 2: no error, 1: errors, but continued, 0: errors aborted
*/
function DropColumn($sTableName, $aTableDef, $sColumnName, $bCopyData = true)
{
$table_def = $this->GetTableDefinition($sTableName);
unset($table_def['fd'][$sColumnName]);
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$aSql = $this->dict->DropColumnSql($sTableName,$sColumnName,$ado_table=$this->_egw2adodb_columndef($table_def));
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return $this->ExecuteSQLArray($aSql,2,'DropColumnSQL(%1,%2,%3) sql=%4',False,$sTableName,$sColumnName,$ado_table,$aSql);
}
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/**
* Renames table $sOldTableName to $sNewTableName
*
* @param string $sOldTableName old (existing) table-name
* @param string $sNewTableName new table-name
* @return int 2: no error, 1: errors, but continued, 0: errors aborted
*/
function RenameTable($sOldTableName, $sNewTableName)
{
// if we have an old postgres sequence or index (the ones not linked to the table),
// we create a new table, copy the content and drop the old one
if ($this->sType == 'pgsql')
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{
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$table_def = $this->GetTableDefinition($sOldTableName);
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if ($this->_PostgresHasOldSequence($sOldTableName,True) || count($table_def['pk']) ||
count($table_def['ix']) || count($table_def['uc']))
{
if ($this->adodb->BeginTrans() &&
$this->CreateTable($sNewTableName,$table_def,True) &&
$this->m_odb->query("INSERT INTO $sNewTableName SELECT * FROM $sOldTableName",__LINE__,__FILE__) &&
$this->DropTable($sOldTableName))
{
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$this->adodb->CommitTrans();
return 2;
}
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$this->adodb->RollbackTrans();
return 0;
}
}
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$aSql = $this->dict->RenameTableSQL($sOldTableName, $sNewTableName);
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return $this->ExecuteSQLArray($aSql,2,'RenameTableSQL(%1,%2) sql=%3',False,$sOldTableName,$sNewTableName,$aSql);
}
/**
* Check if we have an old, not automaticaly droped sequence
*
* @param string $sTableName
* @param bool $preserveValue
* @return boolean/string sequence-name or false
*/
function _PostgresHasOldSequence($sTableName,$preserveValue=False)
{
if ($this->sType != 'pgsql') return false;
$seq = $this->adodb->GetOne("SELECT d.adsrc FROM pg_attribute a, pg_class c, pg_attrdef d WHERE c.relname='$sTableName' AND c.oid=d.adrelid AND d.adsrc LIKE '%seq_$sTableName''::text)' AND a.attrelid=c.oid AND d.adnum=a.attnum");
$seq2 = $this->adodb->GetOne("SELECT d.adsrc FROM pg_attribute a, pg_class c, pg_attrdef d WHERE c.relname='$sTableName' AND c.oid=d.adrelid AND d.adsrc LIKE '%$sTableName%_seq''::text)' AND a.attrelid=c.oid AND d.adnum=a.attnum");
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if ($seq && preg_match('/^nextval\(\'(.*)\'/',$seq,$matches))
{
if ($preserveValue) $this->pgsql_old_seq = $this->adodb->GetOne("SELECT last_value FROM " . $matches[1]);
return $matches[1];
}
if ($seq2 && preg_match('/^nextval\(\'public\.(.*)\'/',$seq2,$matches))
{
if ($preserveValue) $this->pgsql_old_seq = $this->adodb->GetOne("SELECT last_value FROM " . $matches[1]);
return $matches[1];
}
return false;
}
/**
* Check if we have an old, not automaticaly droped sequence and drop it
*
* @param $sTableName
* @param bool $preserveValue
*/
function _PostgresTestDropOldSequence($sTableName,$preserveValue=False)
{
$this->pgsql_old_seq = 0;
if ($this->sType == 'pgsql' && ($seq = $this->_PostgresHasOldSequence($sTableName)))
{
// only drop sequence, if there is no dependency on it
if (!$this->adodb->GetOne("SELECT relname FROM pg_class JOIN pg_depend ON pg_class.relfilenode=pg_depend.objid WHERE relname='$seq' AND relkind='S' AND deptype='i'"))
{
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$this->query('DROP SEQUENCE '.$seq,__LINE__,__FILE__);
}
}
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}
/**
* Changes one (exiting) column in a table
*
* @param string $sTableName table-name
* @param string $sColumnName column-name
* @param array $aColumnDef new column-definition
* @param boolean $bCopyData ???
* @return int 2: no error, 1: errors, but continued, 0: errors aborted
*/
function AlterColumn($sTableName, $sColumnName, $aColumnDef, $bCopyData=True)
{
$table_def = $this->GetTableDefinition($sTableName);
// PostgreSQL: varchar or ascii column shortened, use substring to avoid error if current content is to long
if($this->sType == 'pgsql' && in_array($table_def['fd'][$sColumnName]['type'], array('varchar', 'ascii')) &&
in_array($aColumnDef['type'], array('varchar', 'ascii')) &&
$table_def['fd'][$sColumnName]['precision'] > $aColumnDef['precision'])
{
$this->m_odb->update($sTableName, array(
"$sColumnName=SUBSTRING($sColumnName FROM 1 FOR ".(int)$aColumnDef['precision'].')',
), "LENGTH($sColumnName) > ".(int)$aColumnDef['precision'], __LINE__, __FILE__);
if (($shortend = $this->m_odb->affected_rows()))
{
error_log(__METHOD__."('$sTableName', '$sColumnName', ".array2string($aColumnDef).") $shortend values shortened");
}
}
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$table_def['fd'][$sColumnName] = $aColumnDef;
$aSql = $this->dict->AlterColumnSQL($sTableName,$ado_col = $this->_egw2adodb_columndef(array(
'fd' => array($sColumnName => $aColumnDef),
'pk' => array(),
)),$ado_table=$this->_egw2adodb_columndef($table_def));
return $this->ExecuteSQLArray($aSql,2,'AlterColumnSQL(%1,%2,%3) sql=%4',False,$sTableName,$ado_col,$ado_table,$aSql);
}
/**
* Renames column $sOldColumnName to $sNewColumnName in table $sTableName
*
* @param string $sTableName table-name
* @param string $sOldColumnName old (existing) column-name
* @param string $sNewColumnName new column-name
* @param boolean $bCopyData ???
* @return int 2: no error, 1: errors, but continued, 0: errors aborted
*/
function RenameColumn($sTableName, $sOldColumnName, $sNewColumnName, $bCopyData=True)
{
$table_def = $this->GetTableDefinition($sTableName);
$old_def = array();
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if (isset($table_def['fd'][$sOldColumnName]))
{
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$old_def = $table_def['fd'][$sOldColumnName];
}
else
{
foreach($table_def['fd'] as $col => $def)
{
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if (strtolower($col) == strtolower($sOldColumnName))
{
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$old_def = $def;
break;
}
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}
}
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$col_def = $this->_egw2adodb_columndef(array(
'fd' => array($sNewColumnName => $old_def),
'pk' => array(),
));
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$aSql = $this->dict->RenameColumnSQL($sTableName,$sOldColumnName,$sNewColumnName,$col_def);
return $this->ExecuteSQLArray($aSql,2,'RenameColumnSQL(%1,%2,%3) sql=%4',False,$sTableName,$sOldColumnName, $sNewColumnName,$aSql);
}
/**
* Add one (new) column to a table
*
* @param string $sTableName table-name
* @param string $sColumnName column-name
* @param array $aColumnDef column-definition
* @return int 2: no error, 1: errors, but continued, 0: errors aborted
*/
function AddColumn($sTableName, $sColumnName, $aColumnDef)
{
$aSql = $this->dict->AddColumnSQL($sTableName,$ado_cols = $this->_egw2adodb_columndef(array(
'fd' => array($sColumnName => $aColumnDef),
'pk' => array(),
)));
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return $this->ExecuteSQLArray($aSql,2,'AlterColumnSQL(%1,%2,%3) sql=%4',False,$sTableName,$sColumnName, $aColumnDef,$aSql);
}
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/**
* Create an (unique) Index over one or more columns
*
* @param string $sTablename table-name
* @param array $aColumnNames columns for the index
* @param boolean $bUnique=false true for a unique index, default false
* @param array/string $options='' db-sepecific options, default '' = none
* @param string $sIdxName='' name of the index, if not given (default) its created automaticaly
* @return int 2: no error, 1: errors, but continued, 0: errors aborted
*/
function CreateIndex($sTableName,$aColumnNames,$bUnique=false,$options='',$sIdxName='')
{
// remove length limits from column names, if DB type is NOT MySQL
if ($this->sType != 'mysql')
{
$aColumnNames = preg_replace('/ *\(\d+\)$/','',$aColumnNames);
}
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if (!$sIdxName || is_numeric($sIdxName))
{
$sIdxName = $this->_index_name($sTableName,$aColumnNames);
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}
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if (!is_array($options)) $options = $options ? array($options) : array();
if ($bUnique) $options[] = 'UNIQUE';
$aSql = $this->dict->CreateIndexSQL($sIdxName,$sTableName,$aColumnNames,$options);
return $this->ExecuteSQLArray($aSql,2,'CreateIndexSQL(%1,%2,%3,%4) sql=%5',False,$sTableName,$aColumnNames,$options,$sIdxName,$aSql);
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}
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/**
* Drop an Index
*
* @param string $sTableName table-name
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* @param array/string $aColumnNames columns of the index or the name of the index
* @return int 2: no error, 1: errors, but continued, 0: errors aborted
*/
function DropIndex($sTableName,$aColumnNames)
{
if (is_array($aColumnNames))
{
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$indexes = $this->dict->MetaIndexes($sTableName);
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if ($indexes === False)
{
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// if MetaIndexes is not availible for the DB, we try the name the index was created with
// this fails if one of the columns have been renamed
$sIdxName = $this->_index_name($sTableName,$aColumnNames);
}
else
{
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foreach($indexes as $idx => $idx_data)
{
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if (strtolower(implode(':',$idx_data['columns'])) == implode(':',$aColumnNames))
{
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$sIdxName = $idx;
break;
}
}
}
}
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else
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{
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$sIdxName = $aColumnNames;
}
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if(!$sIdxName)
{
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return True;
}
$aSql = $this->dict->DropIndexSQL($sIdxName,$sTableName);
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return $this->ExecuteSQLArray($aSql,2,'DropIndexSQL(%1(%2),%3) sql=%4',False,$sIdxName,$aColumnNames,$sTableName,$aSql);
}
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/**
* Updating the sequence-value, after eg. copying data via RefreshTable
* @param string $sTableName table-name
* @param string $sColumnName column-name, which default is set to nextval()
*/
function UpdateSequence($sTableName,$sColumnName)
{
switch($this->sType)
{
case 'pgsql':
// identify the sequence name, ADOdb uses a different name or it might be renamed
$columns = $this->dict->MetaColumns($sTableName);
$seq_name = 'seq_'.$sTableName;
if (preg_match("/nextval\('([^']+)'::(text|regclass)\)/",$columns[strtoupper($sColumnName)]->default_value,$matches))
{
$seq_name = $matches[1];
}
$sql = "SELECT setval('$seq_name',MAX($sColumnName)) FROM $sTableName";
if($this->debug) { echo "<br>Updating sequence '$seq_name using: $sql"; }
return $this->query($sql,__LINE__,__FILE__);
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}
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return True;
}
/**
* This function manually re-created the table incl. primary key and all other indices
*
* It is meant to use if the primary key, existing indices or column-order changes or
* columns are not longer used or new columns need to be created (with there default value or NULL)
* Beside the default-value in the schema, one can give extra defaults via $aDefaults to eg. use an
* other colum or function to set the value of a new or changed column
*
* @param string $sTableName table-name
* @param array $aTableDef eGW table-defintion
* @param array/boolean $aDefaults array with default for the colums during copying, values are either (old) column-names or quoted string-literals
*/
function RefreshTable($sTableName, $aTableDef, $aDefaults=False)
{
if($this->debug) { echo "<p>schema_proc::RefreshTable('$sTableName',"._debug_array($aTableDef,False).")<p>$sTableName="._debug_array($old_table_def,False)."\n"; }
$old_table_def = $this->GetTableDefinition($sTableName);
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$tmp_name = 'tmp_'.$sTableName;
$this->m_odb->transaction_begin();
$select = array();
$blob_column_included = $auto_column_included = False;
foreach($aTableDef['fd'] as $name => $data)
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{
// new auto column with no default or explicit NULL as default (can be an existing column too!)
if ($data['type'] == 'auto' &&
(!isset($old_table_def['fd'][$name]) && (!$aDefaults || !isset($aDefaults[$name])) ||
$aDefaults && strtoupper($aDefaults[$name]) == 'NULL'))
{
$sequence_name = $sTableName.'_'.$name.'_seq';
switch($GLOBALS['egw_setup']->db->Type)
{
case 'mysql':
$value = 'NULL'; break;
case 'pgsql':
$value = "nextval('$sequence_name'::regclass)"; break;
default:
$value = "nextval('$sequence_name')"; break;
}
}
elseif ($aDefaults && isset($aDefaults[$name])) // use given default
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{
$value = $aDefaults[$name];
}
elseif (isset($old_table_def['fd'][$name])) // existing column, use its value => column-name in query
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{
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$value = $name;
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if ($this->sType == 'pgsql') // some postgres specific code
{
// this is eg. necessary to change a varchar into an int column under postgres
if (in_array($old_table_def['fd'][$name]['type'],array('char','varchar','text','blob')) &&
in_array($data['type'],array('int','decimal')))
{
$value = "to_number($name,'S9999999999999D99')";
}
// blobs cant be casted to text
elseif($old_table_def['fd'][$name]['type'] == 'blob' && $data['type'] == 'text')
{
$value = "ENCODE($value,'escape')";
}
// varchar or ascii column shortened, use substring to avoid error if current content is to long
elseif(in_array($old_table_def['fd'][$name]['type'], array('varchar', 'ascii')) &&
in_array($data['type'], array('varchar', 'ascii')) &&
$old_table_def['fd'][$name]['precision'] > $data['precision'])
{
$value = "SUBSTRING($value FROM 1 FOR ".(int)$data['precision'].')';
}
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// cast everything which is a different type
elseif($old_table_def['fd'][$name]['type'] != $data['type'] && ($type_translated = $this->TranslateType($data['type'])))
{
$value = "CAST($value AS $type_translated)";
}
}
}
else // new column => use default value or NULL
{
if (!isset($data['default']) && (!isset($data['nullable']) || $data['nullable']))
{
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$value = 'NULL';
}
// some stuff is NOT to be quoted
elseif (in_array(strtoupper($data['default']),array('CURRENT_TIMESTAMP','CURRENT_DATE','NULL','NOW()')))
{
$value = $data['default'];
}
else
{
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$value = $this->m_odb->quote(isset($data['default']) ? $data['default'] : '',$data['type']);
}
if ($this->sType == 'pgsql')
{
// fix for postgres error "no '<' operator for type 'unknown'"
if(($type_translated = $this->TranslateType($data['type'])))
{
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$value = "CAST($value AS $type_translated)";
}
}
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}
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$blob_column_included = $blob_column_included || in_array($data['type'],array('blob','text','longtext'));
$auto_column_included = $auto_column_included || $data['type'] == 'auto';
$select[] = $value;
}
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$select = implode(',',$select);
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$extra = '';
$distinct = 'DISTINCT';
switch($this->sType)
{
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case 'mssql':
if ($auto_column_included) $extra = "SET IDENTITY_INSERT $sTableName ON\n";
if ($blob_column_included) $distinct = ''; // no distinct on blob-columns
break;
}
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// because of all the trouble with sequences and indexes in the global namespace,
// we use an additional temp. table for postgres and not rename the existing one, but drop it.
if ($this->sType == 'pgsql')
{
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$Ok = $this->m_odb->query("SELEcT * INTO TEMPORARY TABLE $tmp_name FROM $sTableName",__LINE__,__FILE__) &&
$this->DropTable($sTableName);
}
else
{
// drop evtl. existing temp. table eg. from a previous failed upgrade
if (($tables = $this->m_odb->table_names(true)) && in_array($tmp_name, $tables))
{
$this->DropTable($tmp_name);
}
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$Ok = $this->RenameTable($sTableName,$tmp_name);
}
$Ok = $Ok && $this->CreateTable($sTableName,$aTableDef) &&
$this->m_odb->query($sql_copy_data="$extra INSERT INTO $sTableName (".
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implode(',',array_keys($aTableDef['fd'])).
") SELEcT $distinct $select FROM $tmp_name",__LINE__,__FILE__) &&
$this->DropTable($tmp_name);
//error_log($sql_copy_data);
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if (!$Ok)
{
$this->m_odb->transaction_abort();
return False;
}
// do we need to update the new sequences value ?
if (count($aTableDef['pk']) == 1 && $aTableDef['fd'][$aTableDef['pk'][0]]['type'] == 'auto')
{
$this->UpdateSequence($sTableName,$aTableDef['pk'][0]);
}
$this->m_odb->transaction_commit();
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return True;
}
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/**
* depricated Function does nothing any more
* @depricated
*/
function GenerateScripts($aTables, $bOutputHTML=False)
{
return True;
}
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/**
* Creates all tables for one application
*
* @param array $aTables array of eGW table-definitions
* @param boolean $bOutputHTML=false should we give diagnostics, default False
* @return boolean True on success, False if an (fatal) error occured
*/
function ExecuteScripts($aTables, $bOutputHTML=False)
{
if(!is_array($aTables) || !IsSet($this->m_odb))
{
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return False;
}
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// set our debug-mode or $bOutputHTML is the other one is set
if ($this->debug) $bOutputHTML = True;
if ($bOutputHTML && !$this->debug) $this->debug = 2;
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foreach($aTables as $sTableName => $aTableDef)
{
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if($this->CreateTable($sTableName, $aTableDef))
{
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if($bOutputHTML)
{
echo '<br>Create Table <b>' . $sTableName . '</b>';
}
}
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else
{
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if($bOutputHTML)
{
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echo '<br>Create Table Failed For <b>' . $sTableName . '</b>';
}
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return False;
}
}
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return True;
}
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/**
* Return the value of a column
*
* @param string/integer $Name name of field or positional index starting from 0
* @param bool $strip_slashes string escape chars from field(optional), default false
* @return string the field value
*/
function f($value,$strip_slashes=False)
{
return $this->m_odb->f($value,$strip_slashes);
}
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/**
* Number of rows in current result set
*
* @return int number of rows
*/
function num_rows()
{
return $this->m_odb->num_rows();
}
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/**
* Move to the next row in the results set
*
* @return bool was another row found?
*/
function next_record()
{
return $this->m_odb->next_record();
}
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/**
* Execute a query
*
* @param string $Query_String the query to be executed
* @param mixed $line the line method was called from - use __LINE__
* @param string $file the file method was called from - use __FILE__
* @param int $offset row to start from
* @param int $num_rows number of rows to return (optional), if unset will use $GLOBALS['phpgw_info']['user']['preferences']['common']['maxmatchs']
* @return ADORecordSet or false, if the query fails
*/
function query($sQuery, $line='', $file='')
{
return $this->m_odb->query($sQuery, $line, $file);
}
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/**
* Insert a row of data into a table or updates it if $where is given, all data is quoted according to it's type
*
* @param string $table name of the table
* @param array $data with column-name / value pairs
* @param mixed $where string with where clause or array with column-name / values pairs to check if a row with that keys already exists, or false for an unconditional insert
* if the row exists db::update is called else a new row with $date merged with $where gets inserted (data has precedence)
* @param int $line line-number to pass to query
* @param string $file file-name to pass to query
* @param string $app=false string with name of app, this need to be set in setup anyway!!!
* @return ADORecordSet or false, if the query fails
*/
function insert($table,$data,$where,$line,$file,$app=False,$use_prepared_statement=false)
{
return $this->m_odb->insert($table,$data,$where,$line,$file,$app,$use_prepared_statement);
}
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/**
* Execute the Sql statements in an array and give diagnostics, if any error occures
*
* @param $aSql array of SQL strings to execute
* @param $debug_level int for which debug_level (and higher) should the diagnostics always been printed
* @param $debug string variable number of arguments for the debug_message functions in case of an error
* @return int 2: no error, 1: errors, but continued, 0: errors aborted
*/
function ExecuteSqlArray($aSql,$debug_level,$debug)
{
if ($this->m_odb->query_log) // we use egw_db::query to log the queries
{
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$retval = 2;
foreach($aSql as $sql)
{
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if (!$this->m_odb->query($sql,__LINE__,__FILE__))
{
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$retval = 1;
}
}
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}
else
{
$retval = $this->dict->ExecuteSQLArray($aSql);
}
if ($retval < 2 || $this->debug >= $debug_level || $this->debug > 3)
{
$debug_params = func_get_args();
array_shift($debug_params);
array_shift($debug_params);
call_user_func_array(array($this,'debug_message'),$debug_params);
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if ($retval < 2 && !$this->dict->debug)
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{
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echo '<p><b>'.$this->adodb->ErrorMsg()."</b></p>\n";
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}
}
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return $retval;
}
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/**
* Created a (unique) name for an index
*
* As the length of the index name is limited on some databases, we use two algorithms:
* a) we use just the first column-name with and added _2, _3, ... if more indexes uses that column
* b) we use the table-names plus all column-names and remove dublicate parts
*
* @internal
* @param $sTableName string name of the table
* @param $aColumnNames array of column-names or string with a single column-name
* @return string the index-name
*/
function _index_name($sTableName,$aColumnNames)
{
// this code creates extrem short index-names, eg. for MaxDB
// if (isset($this->max_index_length[$this->sType]) && $this->max_index_length[$this->sType] <= 32)
// {
// static $existing_indexes=array();
//
// if (!isset($existing_indexes[$sTableName]) && method_exists($this->adodb,'MetaIndexes'))
// {
// $existing_indexes[$sTableName] = $this->adodb->MetaIndexes($sTableName);
// }
// $i = 0;
// $firstCol = is_array($aColumnNames) ? $aColumnNames[0] : $aColumnNames;
// do
// {
// ++$i;
// $name = $firstCol . ($i > 1 ? '_'.$i : '');
// }
// while (isset($existing_indexes[$sTableName][$name]) || isset($existing_indexes[strtoupper($sTableName)][strtoupper($name)]));
//
// $existing_indexes[$sTableName][$name] = True; // mark it as existing now
//
// return $name;
// }
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// This code creates longer index-names incl. the table-names and the used columns
$table = str_replace(array('phpgw_','egw_'),'',$sTableName);
// if the table-name or a part of it is repeated in the column-name, remove it there
$remove[] = $table.'_';
// also remove 3 or 4 letter shortcuts of the table- or app-name
$remove[] = substr($table,0,3).'_';
$remove[] = substr($table,0,4).'_';
// if the table-name consists of '_' limtied parts, remove occurences of these parts too
foreach (explode('_',$table) as $part)
{
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$remove[] = $part.'_';
}
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$aColumnNames = str_replace($remove,'',$aColumnNames);
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$name = $sTableName.'_'.(is_array($aColumnNames) ? implode('_',$aColumnNames) : $aColumnNames);
// remove length limits from column names
$name = preg_replace('/ *\(\d+\)/','',$name);
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// this code creates a fixed short index-names (30 chars) from the long and unique name, eg. for MaxDB or Oracle
if (isset($this->max_index_length[$this->sType]) && $this->max_index_length[$this->sType] <= 32 && strlen($name) > 30 ||
strlen($name) >= 64) // even mysql has a limit here ;-)
{
$name = "i".substr(md5($name),0,29);
}
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return $name;
}
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/**
* Giving a non-fatal error-message
*/
function error($str)
{
echo "<p><b>Error:</b> $str</p>";
}
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/**
* Giving a fatal error-message and exiting
*/
function fatal($str)
{
echo "<p><b>Fatal Error:</b> $str</p>";
exit;
}
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/**
* Gives out a debug-message with certain parameters
*
* All permanent debug-messages in the calendar should be done by this function !!!
* (In future they may be logged or sent as xmlrpc-faults back.)
*
* Permanent debug-message need to make sure NOT to give secret information like passwords !!!
*
* This function do NOT honor the setting of the debug variable, you may use it like
* if ($this->debug > N) $this->debug_message('Error ;-)');
*
* The parameters get formated depending on their type.
*
* @param $msg string message with parameters/variables like lang(), eg. '%1'
* @param $backtrace include a function-backtrace, default True=On
* should only be set to False=Off, if your code ensures a call with backtrace=On was made before !!!
* @param $param mixed a variable number of parameters, to be inserted in $msg
* arrays get serialized with print_r() !
*/
function debug_message($msg,$backtrace=True)
{
for($i = 2; $i < func_num_args(); ++$i)
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{
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$param = func_get_arg($i);
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if (is_null($param))
{
$param='NULL';
}
else
{
switch(gettype($param))
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{
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case 'string':
$param = "'$param'";
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break;
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case 'array':
case 'object':
list(,$content) = @each($param);
$do_pre = is_array($param) ? count($param) > 6 || is_array($content)&&count($content) : True;
$param = ($do_pre ? '<pre>' : '').print_r($param,True).($do_pre ? '</pre>' : '');
break;
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case 'boolean':
$param = $param ? 'True' : 'False';
break;
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}
}
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$msg = str_replace('%'.($i-1),$param,$msg);
}
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echo '<p>'.$msg."<br>\n".($backtrace ? 'Backtrace: '.function_backtrace(1)."</p>\n" : '');
}
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/**
* Converts an eGW table-definition array into an ADOdb column-definition string
*
* @internal
* @param array $aTableDef eGW table-defintion
* @return string ADOdb column-definition string (comma separated)
*/
function _egw2adodb_columndef($aTableDef)
{
$ado_defs = array();
foreach($aTableDef['fd'] as $col => $col_data)
{
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$ado_col = False;
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switch($col_data['type'])
{
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case 'auto':
$ado_col = 'I AUTOINCREMENT NOTNULL';
unset($col_data['nullable']); // else we set it twice
break;
case 'blob':
$ado_col = 'B';
break;
case 'bool':
$ado_col = 'L';
break;
case 'char':
// ADOdb does not differ between char and varchar
case 'ascii':
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case 'varchar':
$ado_col = "C";
if(0 < $col_data['precision'] && $col_data['precision'] <= $this->max_varchar_length)
{
$ado_col .= "($col_data[precision])";
}
if($col_data['precision'] > $this->max_varchar_length)
{
$ado_col = 'X';
}
if ($col_data['type'] == 'ascii' && $this->sType == 'mysql')
{
$ado_col .= ' CONSTRAINT "CHARACTER SET ascii"';
}
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break;
case 'date':
$ado_col = 'D';
// allow to use now() beside current_date, as Postgres backups contain it and it's easier to remember anyway
if (in_array($col_data['default'],array('current_date','now()')))
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{
$ado_col .= ' DEFDATE';
unset($col_data['default']);
}
break;
case 'decimal':
$ado_col = "N($col_data[precision].$col_data[scale])";
break;
case 'double':
case 'float':
// ADOdb does not differ between float and double
$ado_col = 'F';
break;
case 'int':
$ado_col = 'I';
switch($col_data['precision'])
{
case 1:
case 2:
case 4:
case 8:
$ado_col .= $col_data['precision'];
break;
}
break;
case 'longtext':
$ado_col = 'XL';
break;
case 'text':
$ado_col = 'X';
break;
case 'timestamp':
$ado_col = 'T';
// allow to use now() beside current_timestamp, as Postgres backups contain it and it's easier to remember anyway
if (in_array($col_data['default'],array('current_timestamp','now()')))
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{
$ado_col .= ' DEFTIMESTAMP';
unset($col_data['default']);
}
break;
}
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if (!$ado_col)
{
$this->error("Ignoring unknown column-type '$col_data[type]($col_data[precision])' !!!<br>".function_backtrace());
continue;
}
if (isset($col_data['nullable']) && !$col_data['nullable'])
{
$ado_col .= ' NOTNULL';
}
if (isset($col_data['default']))
{
$ado_col .= (in_array($col_data['type'],array('bool','int','decimal','float','double')) && $col_data['default'] != 'NULL' ? ' NOQUOTE' : '').
' DEFAULT '.$this->m_odb->quote($col_data['default'],$col_data['type']);
}
if (in_array($col,$aTableDef['pk']))
{
$ado_col .= ' PRIMARY';
}
$ado_defs[] = $col . ' ' . $ado_col;
}
//print_r($aTableDef); echo implode(",\n",$ado_defs)."\n";
return implode(",\n",$ado_defs);
}
/**
* Translates an eGW type into the DB's native type
*
* @param string $egw_type eGW name of type
* @param string/boolean DB's name of the type or false if the type could not be identified (should not happen)
*/
function TranslateType($egw_type)
{
$ado_col = $this->_egw2adodb_columndef(array(
'fd' => array('test' => array('type' => $egw_type)),
'pk' => array(),
));
return preg_match('/test ([A-Z0-9]+)/i',$ado_col,$matches) ? $this->dict->ActualType($matches[1]) : false;
}
/**
* Read the table-definition direct from the database
*
* The definition might not be as accurate, depending on the DB!
*
* @param string $sTableName table-name
* @return array/boolean table-defition, like $phpgw_baseline[$sTableName] after including tables_current, or false on error
*/
function GetTableDefinition($sTableName)
{
// MetaType returns all varchar >= blobSize as blob, it's by default 100, which is wrong
$this->dict->blobSize = $this->max_varchar_length;
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if (!method_exists($this->dict,'MetaColumns') ||
!($columns = $this->dict->MetaColumns($sTableName)))
{
return False;
}
$definition = array(
'fd' => array(),
'pk' => array(),
'fk' => array(),
'ix' => array(),
'uc' => array(),
);
//echo "$sTableName: <pre>".print_r($columns,true)."</pre>";
foreach($columns as $column)
{
$name = $this->capabilities['name_case'] == 'upper' ? strtolower($column->name) : $column->name;
$type = method_exists($this->dict,'MetaType') ? $this->dict->MetaType($column) : strtoupper($column->type);
// fix longtext not correctly handled by ADOdb
if ($type == 'X' && $column->type == 'longtext') $type = 'XL';
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static $ado_type2egw = array(
'C' => 'varchar',
'C2' => 'varchar',
'X' => 'text',
'X2' => 'text',
'XL' => 'longtext',
'B' => 'blob',
'I' => 'int',
'T' => 'timestamp',
'D' => 'date',
'F' => 'float',
'N' => 'decimal',
'R' => 'auto',
'L' => 'bool',
);
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$definition['fd'][$name]['type'] = $ado_type2egw[$type];
switch($type)
{
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case 'D': case 'T':
// detecting the automatic timestamps again
if ($column->has_default && preg_match('/(0000-00-00|timestamp)/i',$column->default_value))
{
$column->default_value = $type == 'D' ? 'current_date' : 'current_timestamp';
}
break;
case 'C': case 'C2':
// ascii columns are reported as varchar
$definition['fd'][$name]['type'] = $this->m_odb->get_column_attribute($name, $sTableName, true, 'type') === 'ascii' ?
'ascii' : 'varchar';
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$definition['fd'][$name]['precision'] = $column->max_length;
break;
case 'B':
case 'X': case 'XL': case 'X2':
// text or blob's need to be nullable for most databases
$column->not_null = false;
break;
case 'F':
$definition['fd'][$name]['precision'] = $column->max_length;
break;
case 'N':
$definition['fd'][$name]['precision'] = $column->max_length;
$definition['fd'][$name]['scale'] = $column->scale;
break;
case 'R':
$column->auto_increment = true;
// fall-through
case 'I': case 'I1': case 'I2': case 'I4': case 'I8':
switch($type)
{
case 'I1': case 'I2': case 'I4': case 'I8':
$definition['fd'][$name]['precision'] = (int) $type[1];
break;
default:
if ($column->max_length > 11)
{
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$definition['fd'][$name]['precision'] = 8;
}
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elseif ($column->max_length > 6 || !$column->max_length)
{
$definition['fd'][$name]['precision'] = 4;
}
elseif ($column->max_length > 2)
{
$definition['fd'][$name]['precision'] = 2;
}
else
{
$definition['fd'][$name]['precision'] = 1;
}
break;
}
if ($column->auto_increment)
{
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// no precision for auto!
$definition['fd'][$name] = array(
'type' => 'auto',
'nullable' => False,
);
$column->has_default = False;
$definition['pk'][] = $name;
}
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else
{
$definition['fd'][$name]['type'] = 'int';
// detect postgres type-spec and remove it
if ($this->sType == 'pgsql' && $column->has_default && preg_match('/\(([^)])\)::/',$column->default_value,$matches))
{
$definition['fd'][$name]['default'] = $matches[1];
$column->has_default = False;
}
}
// fix MySQL stores bool columns as smallint
if ($this->sType == 'mysql' && $definition['fd'][$name]['precision'] == 1 &&
$this->m_odb->get_column_attribute($name, $sTableName, true, 'type') === 'bool')
{
$definition['fd'][$name]['type'] = 'bool';
unset($definition['fd'][$name]['precision']);
$column->default_value = (bool)$column->default_value;
}
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break;
}
if ($column->has_default)
{
if (preg_match("/^'(.*)'::.*$/",$column->default_value,$matches)) // postgres
{
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$column->default_value = $matches[1];
}
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$definition['fd'][$name]['default'] = $column->default_value;
}
if ($column->not_null)
{
$definition['fd'][$name]['nullable'] = False;
}
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if ($column->primary_key && !in_array($name,$definition['pk']))
{
$definition['pk'][] = $name;
}
}
if ($this->debug > 2) $this->debug_message("schema_proc::GetTableDefintion: MetaColumns(%1) = %2",False,$sTableName,$columns);
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// not all DB's (odbc) return the primary keys via MetaColumns
if (!count($definition['pk']) && method_exists($this->dict,'MetaPrimaryKeys') &&
is_array($primary = $this->dict->MetaPrimaryKeys($sTableName)) && count($primary))
{
if($this->capabilities['name_case'] == 'upper')
{
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array_walk($primary,create_function('&$s','$s = strtolower($s);'));
}
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$definition['pk'] = $primary;
}
if ($this->debug > 1) $this->debug_message("schema_proc::GetTableDefintion: MetaPrimaryKeys(%1) = %2",False,$sTableName,$primary);
$this->GetIndexes($sTableName, $definition);
if ($this->debug > 1) $this->debug_message("schema_proc::GetTableDefintion(%1) = %2",False,$sTableName,$definition);
return $definition;
}
/**
* Query indexes (not primary index) from database
*
* @param string $sTableName
* @param array& $definition=array()
* @return array of arrays with keys 'ix' and 'uc'
*/
public function GetIndexes($sTableName, array &$definition=array())
{
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if (method_exists($this->dict,'MetaIndexes') &&
is_array($indexes = $this->dict->MetaIndexes($sTableName)) && count($indexes))
{
foreach($indexes as $index)
{
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if($this->capabilities['name_case'] == 'upper')
{
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array_walk($index['columns'],create_function('&$s','$s = strtolower($s);'));
}
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if (count($definition['pk']) && (implode(':',$definition['pk']) == implode(':',$index['columns']) ||
$index['unique'] && count(array_intersect($definition['pk'],$index['columns'])) == count($definition['pk'])))
{
continue; // is already the primary key => ignore it
}
$kind = $index['unique'] ? 'uc' : 'ix';
$definition[$kind][] = count($index['columns']) > 1 ? $index['columns'] : $index['columns'][0];
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}
if ($this->debug > 2) $this->debug_message("schema_proc::GetTableDefintion: MetaIndexes(%1) = %2",False,$sTableName,$indexes);
}
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return $definition;
}
/**
* Check if all indexes exist and create them if not
*
* Does not check index-type of length!
*/
function CheckCreateIndexes()
{
foreach($this->adodb->MetaTables('TABLES') as $table)
{
if (!($table_def = $this->m_odb->get_table_definitions(true, $table))) continue;
$definition = array();
$this->GetIndexes($table, $definition);
// iterate though indexes we should have according to tables_current
foreach(array('uc', 'ix') as $type)
{
foreach($table_def[$type] as $columns)
{
// sometimes primary key is listed as (unique) index too --> ignore it
if ($this->_in_index($columns, array($table_def['pk']), true)) continue;
// check if they exist in real table and create them if not
if (!$this->_in_index($columns, $definition[$type]) &&
// sometimes index is listed as unique index too --> ignore that
($type == 'uc' || !$this->_in_index($columns, $definition['uc'], true)))
{
// check if index may exists, but without limit in column-name
if ($this->_in_index($columns, $definition[$type], true))
{
// for PostgreSQL we dont use length-limited indexes --> nothing to do
if ($this->m_odb->Type == 'pgsql') continue;
// for MySQL we drop current index and create it with correct length
$this->DropIndex($table, $columns);
}
$this->CreateIndex($table, $columns, $type == 'uc');
}
}
}
}
}
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/**
* Get actual columnnames as a comma-separated string in $sColumns and set indices as class-vars pk,fk,ix,uc
*
* old translator function, use GetTableDefition() instead
* @depricated
*/
function _GetColumns($oProc,$sTableName,&$sColumns)
{
$this->sCol = $this->pk = $this->fk = $this->ix = $this->uc = array();
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$tabledef = $this->GetTableDefinition($sTableName);
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$sColumns = implode(',',array_keys($tabledef['fd']));
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foreach($tabledef['fd'] as $column => $data)
{
$col_def = "'type' => '$data[type]'";
unset($data['type']);
foreach($data as $key => $val)
{
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$col_def .= ", '$key' => ".(is_bool($val) ? ($val ? 'true' : 'false') :
(is_int($val) ? $val : "'$val'"));
}
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$this->sCol[] = "\t\t\t\t'$column' => array($col_def),\n";
}
foreach(array('pk','fk','ix','uc') as $kind)
{
$this->$kind = $tabledef[$kind];
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}
}
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}