###################### Contributing to HTTPie ###################### Bug reports and code and documentation patches are welcome. You can help this project also by using the development version of HTTPie and by reporting any bugs you might encounter. 1. Reporting bugs ================= **It's important that you provide the full command argument list as well as the output of the failing command.** Use the ``--debug`` flag and copy&paste both the command and its output to your bug report, e.g.: .. code-block:: bash $ http --debug 2. Contributing Code and Docs ============================= Before working on a new feature or a bug, please browse `existing issues`_ to see whether it has previously been discussed. If your change alters HTTPie’s behaviour or interface, it's a good idea to discuss it before you start working on it. If you are fixing an issue, the first step should be to create a test case that reproduces the incorrect behaviour. That will also help you to build an understanding of the issue at hand. **Pull requests introducing code changes without tests will generally not get merged. The same goes for PRs changing HTTPie’s behaviour and not providing documentation.** Conversely, PRs consisting of documentation improvements or tests for existing-yet-previously-untested behavior will very likely be merged. Therefore, docs and tests improvements are a great candidate for your first contribution. Consider also adding a ``CHANGELOG`` entry for your changes. Development Environment -------------------------------- Getting the code **************** Go to https://github.com/httpie/httpie and fork the project repository. .. code-block:: bash # Clone your fork git clone git@github.com:/httpie.git # Enter the project directory cd httpie # Create a branch for your changes git checkout -b my_topical_branch Setup ***** The `Makefile`_ contains a bunch of tasks to get you started. Just run the following command, which: * Creates an isolated Python virtual environment inside ``./venv`` (via the standard library `venv`_ tool); * installs all dependencies and also installs HTTPie (in editable mode so that the ``http`` command will point to your working copy). * and runs tests (It is the same as running ``make install test``). .. code-block:: bash make Python virtual environment ************************** Activate the Python virtual environment—created via the ``make install`` task during `setup`_—for your active shell session using the following command: .. code-block:: bash source venv/bin/activate (If you use ``virtualenvwrapper``, you can also use ``workon httpie`` to activate the environment — we have created a symlink for you. It’s a bit of a hack but it works™.) You should now see ``(httpie)`` next to your shell prompt, and the ``http`` command should point to your development copy: .. code-block:: (httpie) ~/Code/httpie $ which http /Users/jakub/Code/httpie/venv/bin/http (httpie) ~/Code/httpie $ http --version 2.0.0-dev (Btw, you don’t need to activate the virtual environment if you just want run some of the ``make`` tasks. You can also invoke the development version of HTTPie directly with ``./venv/bin/http`` without having to activate the environment first. The same goes for ``./venv/bin/pytest``, etc.). Making Changes -------------- Please make sure your changes conform to `Style Guide for Python Code`_ (PEP8) and that ``make codestyle`` passes. Testing & CI ------------ Please add tests for any new features and bug fixes. When you open a pull request, `GitHub Actions `_ will automatically run HTTPie’s `test suite`_ against your code so please make sure all checks pass. Running tests locally ********************* HTTPie uses the `pytest`_ runner. .. code-block:: bash # Run tests on the current Python interpreter with coverage. make test # Run tests with coverage make test-cover # Test PEP8 compliance make codestyle # Run extended tests — for code as well as .rst files syntax, packaging, etc. make test-all Running specific tests ********************** After you have activated your virtual environment (see `setup`_), you can run specific tests from the terminal: .. code-block:: bash # Run specific tests on the current Python python -m pytest tests/test_uploads.py python -m pytest tests/test_uploads.py::TestMultipartFormDataFileUpload python -m pytest tests/test_uploads.py::TestMultipartFormDataFileUpload::test_upload_ok ----- See `Makefile`_ for additional development utilities. Windows ******* If you are on a Windows machine and not able to run ``make``, follow the next steps for a basic setup. As a prerequisite, you need to have Python 3.6+ installed. Create a virtual environment and activate it: .. code-block:: powershell python -m venv --prompt httpie venv venv\Scripts\activate Install HTTPie in editable mode with all the dependencies: .. code-block:: powershell python -m pip install --upgrade --editable '.[dev]' You should now see ``(httpie)`` next to your shell prompt, and the ``http`` command should point to your development copy: .. code-block:: powershell # In PowerShell: (httpie) PS C:\Users\ovezovs\httpie> Get-Command http CommandType Name Version Source ----------- ---- ------- ------ Application http.exe 0.0.0.0 C:\Users\ovezovs\httpie\venv\Scripts\http.exe .. code-block:: bash # In CMD: (httpie) C:\Users\ovezovs\httpie> where http C:\Users\ovezovs\httpie\venv\Scripts\http.exe C:\Users\ovezovs\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38-32\Scripts\http.exe (httpie) C:\Users\ovezovs\httpie> http --version 2.3.0-dev Use ``pytest`` to run tests locally with an active virtual environment: .. code-block:: bash # Run all tests python -m pytest ----- Finally, feel free to add yourself to `AUTHORS`_! .. _existing issues: https://github.com/httpie/httpie/issues?state=open .. _AUTHORS: https://github.com/httpie/httpie/blob/master/AUTHORS.rst .. _Makefile: https://github.com/httpie/httpie/blob/master/Makefile .. _venv: https://docs.python.org/3/library/venv.html .. _pytest: https://pytest.org/ .. _Style Guide for Python Code: https://python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/ .. _test suite: https://github.com/httpie/httpie/tree/master/tests