httpie-cli/httpie/cli/nested_json.py
2022-01-13 19:54:43 +03:00

330 lines
8.7 KiB
Python

from enum import Enum, auto
from typing import (
Any,
Iterator,
NamedTuple,
Optional,
List,
NoReturn,
Type,
Union,
)
class HTTPieSyntaxError(ValueError):
def __init__(
self,
source: str,
token: Optional['Token'],
message: str,
message_kind: str = 'Syntax',
) -> None:
self.source = source
self.token = token
self.message = message
self.message_kind = message_kind
def __str__(self):
lines = [f'HTTPie {self.message_kind} Error: {self.message}']
if self.token is not None:
lines.append(self.source)
lines.append(
' ' * (self.token.start)
+ '^' * (self.token.end - self.token.start)
)
return '\n'.join(lines)
class TokenKind(Enum):
TEXT = auto()
NUMBER = auto()
LEFT_BRACKET = auto()
RIGHT_BRACKET = auto()
def to_name(self) -> str:
for key, value in OPERATORS.items():
if value is self:
return repr(key)
else:
return 'a ' + self.name.lower()
OPERATORS = {'[': TokenKind.LEFT_BRACKET, ']': TokenKind.RIGHT_BRACKET}
SPECIAL_CHARS = OPERATORS.keys() | {'\\'}
class Token(NamedTuple):
kind: TokenKind
value: Union[str, int]
start: int
end: int
def assert_cant_happen() -> NoReturn:
raise ValueError('Unexpected value')
def check_escaped_int(value: str) -> str:
if not value.startswith('\\'):
raise ValueError('Not an escaped int')
try:
int(value[1:])
except ValueError as exc:
raise ValueError('Not an escaped int') from exc
else:
return value[1:]
def tokenize(source: str) -> Iterator[Token]:
cursor = 0
backslashes = 0
buffer = []
def send_buffer() -> Iterator[Token]:
nonlocal backslashes
if not buffer:
return None
value = ''.join(buffer)
for variation, kind in [
(int, TokenKind.NUMBER),
(check_escaped_int, TokenKind.TEXT),
]:
try:
value = variation(value)
except ValueError:
continue
else:
break
else:
kind = TokenKind.TEXT
yield Token(
kind, value, start=cursor - (len(buffer) + backslashes), end=cursor
)
buffer.clear()
backslashes = 0
def can_advance() -> bool:
return cursor < len(source)
while can_advance():
index = source[cursor]
if index in OPERATORS:
yield from send_buffer()
yield Token(OPERATORS[index], index, cursor, cursor + 1)
elif index == '\\' and can_advance():
if source[cursor + 1] in SPECIAL_CHARS:
backslashes += 1
else:
buffer.append(index)
buffer.append(source[cursor + 1])
cursor += 1
else:
buffer.append(index)
cursor += 1
yield from send_buffer()
class Path:
def __init__(
self,
kind: str,
accessor: Optional[Union[str, int]] = None,
tokens: Optional[List[Token]] = None,
is_root: bool = False,
):
self.kind = kind
self.accessor = accessor
self.tokens = tokens or []
self.is_root = is_root
def reconstruct(self) -> str:
if self.kind == 'key':
if self.is_root:
return self.accessor
return '[' + self.accessor + ']'
elif self.kind == 'index':
return '[' + str(self.accessor) + ']'
elif self.kind == 'append':
return '[]'
else:
assert_cant_happen()
def parse(source: str) -> Iterator[Path]:
"""
start: literal? path*
literal: TEXT | NUMBER
path:
key_path
| index_path
| append_path
key_path: LEFT_BRACKET TEXT RIGHT_BRACKET
index_path: LEFT_BRACKET NUMBER RIGHT_BRACKET
append_path: LEFT_BRACKET RIGHT_BRACKET
"""
tokens = list(tokenize(source))
cursor = 0
def can_advance():
return cursor < len(tokens)
def expect(*kinds):
nonlocal cursor
assert len(kinds) > 0
if can_advance():
token = tokens[cursor]
cursor += 1
if token.kind in kinds:
return token
else:
token = tokens[-1]._replace(
start=tokens[-1].end + 0, end=tokens[-1].end + 1
)
if len(kinds) == 1:
suffix = kinds[0].to_name()
else:
suffix = ', '.join(kind.to_name() for kind in kinds[:-1])
suffix += ' or ' + kinds[-1].to_name()
message = f'Expecting {suffix}'
raise HTTPieSyntaxError(source, token, message)
root = Path('key', '', is_root=True)
if can_advance():
token = tokens[cursor]
if token.kind in {TokenKind.TEXT, TokenKind.NUMBER}:
token = expect(TokenKind.TEXT, TokenKind.NUMBER)
root.accessor = str(token.value)
root.tokens.append(token)
yield root
while can_advance():
path_tokens = []
path_tokens.append(expect(TokenKind.LEFT_BRACKET))
token = expect(
TokenKind.TEXT, TokenKind.NUMBER, TokenKind.RIGHT_BRACKET
)
path_tokens.append(token)
if token.kind is TokenKind.RIGHT_BRACKET:
path = Path('append', tokens=path_tokens)
elif token.kind is TokenKind.TEXT:
path = Path('key', token.value, tokens=path_tokens)
path_tokens.append(expect(TokenKind.RIGHT_BRACKET))
elif token.kind is TokenKind.NUMBER:
path = Path('index', token.value, tokens=path_tokens)
path_tokens.append(expect(TokenKind.RIGHT_BRACKET))
else:
assert_cant_happen()
yield path
JSON_TYPE_MAPPING = {
dict: 'object',
list: 'array',
int: 'number',
float: 'number',
str: 'string',
}
def interpret(context: Any, key: str, value: Any) -> Any:
cursor = context
paths = list(parse(key))
paths.append(Path('set', value))
def type_check(index: int, path: Path, expected_type: Type[Any]) -> None:
if not isinstance(cursor, expected_type):
if path.tokens:
pseudo_token = Token(
None, None, path.tokens[0].start, path.tokens[-1].end
)
else:
pseudo_token = None
cursor_type = JSON_TYPE_MAPPING.get(
type(cursor), type(cursor).__name__
)
required_type = JSON_TYPE_MAPPING[expected_type]
message = f"Can't perform {path.kind!r} based access on "
message += repr(
''.join(path.reconstruct() for path in paths[:index])
)
message += (
f' which has a type of {cursor_type!r} but this operation'
)
message += f' requires a type of {required_type!r}.'
raise HTTPieSyntaxError(
key, pseudo_token, message, message_kind='Type'
)
def object_for(kind: str) -> str:
if kind == 'key':
return {}
elif kind in {'index', 'append'}:
return []
else:
assert_cant_happen()
for index, (path, next_path) in enumerate(zip(paths, paths[1:])):
if path.kind == 'key':
type_check(index, path, dict)
if next_path.kind == 'set':
cursor[path.accessor] = next_path.accessor
break
cursor = cursor.setdefault(
path.accessor, object_for(next_path.kind)
)
elif path.kind == 'index':
type_check(index, path, list)
if path.accessor < 0:
raise HTTPieSyntaxError(
key,
path.tokens[1],
'Negative indexes are not supported.',
message_kind='Value',
)
cursor.extend([None] * (path.accessor - len(cursor) + 1))
if next_path.kind == 'set':
cursor[path.accessor] = next_path.accessor
break
if cursor[path.accessor] is None:
cursor[path.accessor] = object_for(next_path.kind)
cursor = cursor[path.accessor]
elif path.kind == 'append':
type_check(index, path, list)
if next_path.kind == 'set':
cursor.append(next_path.accessor)
break
cursor.append(object_for(next_path.kind))
cursor = cursor[-1]
else:
assert_cant_happen()
return context
def interpret_nested_json(pairs):
context = {}
for key, value in pairs:
interpret(context, key, value)
return context