Commit Graph

6 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
JT
5d9e2455f7
Let with pipeline (#9589)
# Description

This changes the default behaviour of `let` to be able to take a
pipeline as its initial value.

For example:

```
> let x = "hello world" | str length
```

This is a change from the existing behaviour, where the right hand side
is assumed to be an expression. Pipelines are more general, and can be
more powerful.

My google foo is failing me, but this also fixes this issue:

```
let x = foo
```

Currently, this reads `foo` as a bareword that gets converted to a
string rather than running the `foo` command. In practice, this is
really annoying and is a really hard to spot bug in a script.

# User-Facing Changes

BREAKING CHANGE BREAKING CHANGE

`let` gains the power to be assigned via a pipeline. However, this
changes the behaviour of `let x = foo` from assigning the string "foo"
to `$x` to being "run the command `foo` and give the result to `$x`"

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect -A clippy::result_large_err` to check that
you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- crates/nu-std/tests/run.nu` to run the tests for the
standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
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2023-07-03 17:45:10 +12:00
WindSoilder
b150f9f5d8
Avoid blocking when o+e> redirects too much stderr message (#8784)
# Description

Fixes: #8565

Here is another pr #7240 tried to address the issue, but it works in a
wrong way.

After this change `o+e>` won't redirect all stdout message then stderr
message and it works more like how bash does.

# User-Facing Changes

For the given python code:
```python
# test.py
import sys

print('aa'*300, flush=True)
print('bb'*999999, file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
print('cc'*300, flush=True)
```

Running `python test.py out+err> a.txt` shoudn't hang nushell, and
`a.txt` keeps output in the same order

## About the change
The core idea is that when doing lite-parsing, introduce a new variant
`LiteElement::SameTargetRedirection` if we meet `out+err>` redirection
token(which is generated by lex function),

During converting from lite block to block,
LiteElement::SameTargetRedirection will be converted to
PipelineElement::SameTargetRedirection.

Then in the block eval process, if we get
PipelineElement::SameTargetRedirection, we'll invoke `run-external` with
`--redirect-combine` flag, then pipe the result into save command

## What happened internally?

Take the following command as example:
`^ls o+e> log.txt`

lex parsing result(`Tokens`) are not changed, but `LiteBlock` and
`Block` is changed after this pr.
### LiteBlock before
```rust
LiteBlock {
    block: [
        LitePipeline { commands: [
            Command(None, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 39041, end: 39044 }] }),
            // actually the span of first Redirection is wrong too..
            Redirection(Span { start: 39058, end: 39062 }, StdoutAndStderr, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 39050, end: 39057 }] }),
        ]
    }]
}
```
### LiteBlock after
```rust
LiteBlock { 
    block: [
        LitePipeline {
            commands: [
                SameTargetRedirection {
                    cmd: (None, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 147945, end: 147948}]}),
                    redirection: (Span { start: 147949, end: 147957 }, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 147958, end: 147965 }]})
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```
### Block before
```rust
Pipeline {
    elements: [
        Expression(None, Expression {
            expr: ExternalCall(Expression { expr: String("ls"), span: Span { start: 39042, end: 39044 }, ty: String, custom_completion: None }, [], false),
            span: Span { start: 39041, end: 39044 },
            ty: Any, custom_completion: None 
        }),
        Redirection(Span { start: 39058, end: 39062 }, StdoutAndStderr, Expression { expr: String("out.txt"), span: Span { start: 39050, end: 39057 }, ty: String, custom_completion: None })] }
```
### Block after
```rust
Pipeline {
    elements: [
        SameTargetRedirection { 
            cmd: (None, Expression {
                expr: ExternalCall(Expression { expr: String("ls"), span: Span { start: 147946, end: 147948 }, ty: String, custom_completion: None}, [], false),
                span: Span { start: 147945, end: 147948},
                ty: Any, custom_completion: None
            }),
            redirection: (Span { start: 147949, end: 147957}, Expression {expr: String("log.txt"), span: Span { start: 147958, end: 147965 },ty: String,custom_completion: None}
        }
    ]
}
```

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- crates/nu-utils/standard_library/tests.nu` to run the
tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-05-17 17:47:03 -05:00
JT
aded2c1937
Refactor to support multiple parse errors (#8765)
# Description

This is a pretty heavy refactor of the parser to support multiple parser
errors. It has a few issues we should address before landing:

- [x] In some cases, error quality has gotten worse `1 / "bob"` for
example
- [x] if/else isn't currently parsing correctly
- probably others

# User-Facing Changes

This may have error quality degradation as we adjust to the new error
reporting mechanism.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- crates/nu-utils/standard_library/tests.nu` to run the
tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-04-07 12:35:45 +12:00
WindSoilder
4f57c5d56e
Fix multi-line redirection inside a block (#7808)
# Description

Fixes: #7786

The issue is because the lite block is wrong while converting from lex
tokens

# What happened internally?
Take the following as example:
```
❯ def foobar [] { 
    'hello' out> /tmp/output.1
    'world' out> /tmp/output.2
}
```

## Before:
```
LiteBlock { block: [
    LitePipeline { commands: [
        Command(None, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 40900, end:40907 }] }),
        Redirection(Span { start: 40908, end: 40912 }, Stdout, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 40913, end: 40926 }] })]
    },
    LitePipeline { commands: [
        Redirection(Span { start: 40908, end: 40912 }, Stdout, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 40929, end: 40936 }] }),   // this is wrong, should be command.
        Redirection(Span { start: 40937, end: 40941 }, Stdout, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 40942, end: 40955 }] })]
    }] }
```

## After:
```
LiteBlock { block: [
    LitePipeline { commands: [
        Command(None, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 40824, end: 40831 }] }),
        Redirection(Span { start: 40832, end: 40836 }, Stdout, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 40837, end: 40850 }] })] 
    },
    LitePipeline { commands: [
        Command(None, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 40854, end: 40861 }] }), 
        Redirection(Span { start: 40862, end: 40866 }, Stdout, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 40867, end: 40880 }] })] 
    }
] }
```

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-01-23 06:32:56 +13:00
WindSoilder
8aa2632661
Support redirect err and out to different streams (#7685)
# Description

Closes: #7364 

# User-Facing Changes

Given the following shell script:
```bash
x=$(printf '=%.0s' {1..100})
echo $x
echo $x 1>&2
```

It supports the following command:
```
bash test.sh out> out.txt err> err.txt
```

Then both `out.txt` and `err.txt` will contain `=`(100 times)

## About the change

The core idea is that when doing lite-parsing, introduce a new variant
`LiteElement::SeparateRedirection` if we meet two Redirection
token(which is generated by `lex` function),
During converting from lite block to block,
`LiteElement::SeparateRedirection` will be converted to
`PipelineElement::SeparateRedirection`.

Then in the block eval process, if we get
`PipelineElement::SeparateRedirection`, we invoke `save` command with
`--stderr` arguments to acthive our behavior.



## What happened internally?
Take the following command as example:
```
^ls out> out.txt err> err.txt
```

lex parsing result(`Tokens`) are not changed, but `LiteBlock` and
`Block` is changed after this pr.

### LiteBlock before
```rust
LiteBlock {
    block: [
        LitePipeline { commands: [
            Command(None, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 39041, end: 39044 }] }),
            // actually the span of first Redirection is wrong too..
            Redirection(Span { start: 39058, end: 39062 }, Stdout, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 39050, end: 39057 }] }),
            Redirection(Span { start: 39058, end: 39062 }, Stderr, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 39063, end: 39070 }] })
        ]
    }]
}
```
### LiteBlock after
```rust
LiteBlock {
    block: [
        LitePipeline { commands: [
            Command(
                None, 
                LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 38525, end: 38528 }] }),
                // new one! two Redirection merged into one SeparateRedirection.
                SeparateRedirection { 
                    out: (Span { start: 38529, end: 38533 }, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 38534, end: 38541 }] }),
                    err: (Span { start: 38542, end: 38546 }, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 38547, end: 38554 }] })
                }
        ]
    }]
}
```

### Block before
```rust
Pipeline {
    elements: [
        Expression(None, Expression {
            expr: ExternalCall(Expression { expr: String("ls"), span: Span { start: 39042, end: 39044 }, ty: String, custom_completion: None }, [], false),
            span: Span { start: 39041, end: 39044 },
            ty: Any, custom_completion: None 
        }),
        Redirection(Span { start: 39058, end: 39062 }, Stdout, Expression { expr: String("out.txt"), span: Span { start: 39050, end: 39057 }, ty: String, custom_completion: None }),
        Redirection(Span { start: 39058, end: 39062 }, Stderr, Expression { expr: String("err.txt"), span: Span { start: 39063, end: 39070 }, ty: String, custom_completion: None })] }
```

### Block after
```rust
Pipeline {
    elements: [
        Expression(None, Expression {
            expr: ExternalCall(Expression { expr: String("ls"), span: Span { start: 38526, end: 38528 }, ty: String, custom_completion: None }, [], false),
            span: Span { start: 38525, end: 38528 },
            ty: Any,
            custom_completion: None 
        }),
        // new one! SeparateRedirection
        SeparateRedirection {
            out: (Span { start: 38529, end: 38533 }, Expression { expr: String("out.txt"), span: Span { start: 38534, end: 38541 }, ty: String, custom_completion: None }),
            err: (Span { start: 38542, end: 38546 }, Expression { expr: String("err.txt"), span: Span { start: 38547, end: 38554 }, ty: String, custom_completion: None }) 
        }
    ]
}
```
# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-01-12 10:22:30 +01:00
Jakub Žádník
d8a2e0e9a3
Small parser refactors (#7568) 2022-12-22 13:41:44 +02:00