nushell/crates/nu-std
Antoine Stevan 4dbbacc35d
improve assertion error messages in std assert (#10551)
should close #10549 

# Description
this PR is twofold
- uses `to nuon --raw` in the error messages to make sure #10549 is
solved and makes a difference between `"1"` and `1`
- tries to introduce slightly better errors, i.e. by putting left /
right on new lines => this should hopefully help when the values become
a bit big 😋

# User-Facing Changes
the original issue:
```nushell
> assert equal {one:1 two:2} {one:"1" two:"2"}
Error:   × Assertion failed.
   ╭─[entry #3:1:1]
 1 │ assert equal {one:1 two:2} {one:"1" two:"2"}
   ·              ───────────────┬───────────────
   ·                             ╰── These are not equal.
        Left  : '{one: 1, two: 2}'
        Right : '{one: "1", two: "2"}'
   ╰────
```

a sample for all the assertions and their new messages
```nushell
> assert equal {one:1 two:2} {one:"1" two:"2"}
Error:   × Assertion failed.
   ╭─[entry #3:1:1]
 1 │ assert equal {one:1 two:2} {one:"1" two:"2"}
   ·              ───────────────┬───────────────
   ·                             ╰── These are not equal.
        Left  : '{one: 1, two: 2}'
        Right : '{one: "1", two: "2"}'
   ╰────
```
```nushell
> assert equal 1 2
Error:   × Assertion failed.
   ╭─[entry #4:1:1]
 1 │ assert equal 1 2
   ·              ─┬─
   ·               ╰── These are not equal.
        Left  : '1'
        Right : '2'
   ╰────
```
```nushell
> assert less 3 1
Error:   × Assertion failed.
   ╭─[entry #6:1:1]
 1 │ assert less 3 1
   ·             ─┬─
   ·              ╰── The condition *left < right* is not satisfied.
        Left  : '3'
        Right : '1'
   ╰────
```
```nushell
> assert less or equal 3 1
Error:   × Assertion failed.
   ╭─[entry #7:1:1]
 1 │ assert less or equal 3 1
   ·                      ─┬─
   ·                       ╰── The condition *left <= right* is not satisfied.
        Left  : '3'
        Right : '1'
   ╰────
```
```nushell
> assert greater 1 3
Error:   × Assertion failed.
   ╭─[entry #8:1:1]
 1 │ assert greater 1 3
   ·                ─┬─
   ·                 ╰── The condition *left > right* is not satisfied.
        Left  : '1'
        Right : '3'
   ╰────
```
```nushell
> assert greater or equal 1 3
Error:   × Assertion failed.
   ╭─[entry #9:1:1]
 1 │ assert greater or equal 1 3
   ·                         ─┬─
   ·                          ╰── The condition *left < right* is not satisfied.
        Left  : '1'
        Right : '3'
   ╰────
```
```nushell
> assert length [1 2 3] 2
Error:   × Assertion failed.
   ╭─[entry #10:1:1]
 1 │ assert length [1 2 3] 2
   ·               ────┬────
   ·                   ╰── This does not have the correct length:
        value    : [1, 2, 3]
        length   : 3
        expected : 2
   ╰────
```
```nushell
> assert length [1 "2" 3] 2
Error:   × Assertion failed.
   ╭─[entry #11:1:1]
 1 │ assert length [1 "2" 3] 2
   ·               ─────┬─────
   ·                    ╰── This does not have the correct length:
        value    : [1, "2", 3]
        length   : 3
        expected : 2
   ╰────
```
```nushell
> assert str contains "foo" "bar"
Error:   × Assertion failed.
   ╭─[entry #13:1:1]
 1 │ assert str contains "foo" "bar"
   ·                     ─────┬─────
   ·                          ╰── This does not contain '($right)'.
        value: "foo"
   ╰────
```

# Tests + Formatting

# After Submitting
2023-10-01 16:40:24 +02:00
..
src add 'from ndjson' into standard library (#10283) 2023-09-11 14:59:07 +02:00
std improve assertion error messages in std assert (#10551) 2023-10-01 16:40:24 +02:00
tests std dt datetime-diff: fix uninitialized field ref when borrowing (#10466) 2023-09-24 10:53:56 +02:00
Cargo.toml Bump to 0.85.1 development version (#10431) 2023-09-20 18:38:42 +12:00
CONTRIBUTING.md fix the std test commands calls in dev documents (#9535) 2023-07-12 18:26:47 +02:00
LICENSE add LICENSE to nu-std (#8803) 2023-04-07 13:39:21 -07:00
README.md refactor the CONTRIBUTING.md guidelines for nu-std (#8912) 2023-04-19 22:21:27 +02:00

Welcome to the standard library of `nushell`!

The standard library is a pure-nushell collection of custom commands which provide interactive utilities and building blocks for users writing casual scripts or complex applications.

To see what's here:

> use std
> help commands | select name usage | where name =~ "std "
╭────┬─────────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│  # │            name             │                                usage                           │
├────┼─────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│  0 │ std assert                  │ Universal assert command                                       │
│  1 │ std assert equal            │ Assert $left == $right                                         │
           . . .
│ 11 │ std clip                    │ put the end of a pipe into the system clipboard.               │
│ 12 │ std dirs add                │ Add one or more directories to the list.                       │
           . . .
├────┼─────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│  # │            name             │                                usage                           │
╰────┴─────────────────────────────┴────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯

🧰 Using the standard library in the REPL or in scripts

All commands in the standard library must be "imported" into the running environment (the interactive read-execute-print-loop (REPL) or a .nu script) using the use command.

You can choose to import the whole module, but then must refer to individual commands with a std prefix, e.g:

use std

std log debug "Running now"
std assert (1 == 2)

Or you can enumerate the specific commands you want to import and invoke them without the std prefix.

use std ["log debug" assert]

log debug "Running again"
assert (2 == 1)

This is probably the form of import you'll want to add to your env.nu for interactive use.

✏️ contribute to the standard library

You're invited to contribute to the standard library! See CONTRIBUTING.md for details