Files
nushell/crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/lazy/join.rs
JT 9068093081 Improve type hovers (#9515)
# Description

This PR does a few things to help improve type hovers and, in the
process, fixes a few outstanding issues in the type system. Here's a
list of the changes:

* `for` now will try to infer the type of the iteration variable based
on the expression it's given. This fixes things like `for x in [1, 2, 3]
{ }` where `x` now properly gets the int type.
* Removed old input/output type fields from the signature, focuses on
the vec of signatures. Updated a bunch of dataframe commands that hadn't
moved over. This helps tie things together a bit better
* Fixed inference of types from subexpressions to use the last
expression in the block
* Fixed handling of explicit types in `let` and `mut` calls, so we now
respect that as the authoritative type

I also tried to add `def` input/output type inference, but unfortunately
we only know the predecl types universally, which means we won't have
enough information to properly know what the types of the custom
commands are.

# User-Facing Changes

Script typechecking will get tighter in some cases
Hovers should be more accurate in some cases that previously resorted to
any.

# Tests + Formatting
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---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-06-29 05:19:48 +12:00

251 lines
9.4 KiB
Rust

use crate::dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame, NuExpression, NuLazyFrame};
use nu_engine::CallExt;
use nu_protocol::{
ast::Call,
engine::{Command, EngineState, Stack},
Category, Example, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type, Value,
};
use polars::prelude::{Expr, JoinType};
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct LazyJoin;
impl Command for LazyJoin {
fn name(&self) -> &str {
"dfr join"
}
fn usage(&self) -> &str {
"Joins a lazy frame with other lazy frame."
}
fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
Signature::build(self.name())
.required("other", SyntaxShape::Any, "LazyFrame to join with")
.required("left_on", SyntaxShape::Any, "Left column(s) to join on")
.required("right_on", SyntaxShape::Any, "Right column(s) to join on")
.switch(
"inner",
"inner joing between lazyframes (default)",
Some('i'),
)
.switch("left", "left join between lazyframes", Some('l'))
.switch("outer", "outer join between lazyframes", Some('o'))
.switch("cross", "cross join between lazyframes", Some('c'))
.named(
"suffix",
SyntaxShape::String,
"Suffix to use on columns with same name",
Some('s'),
)
.input_output_type(
Type::Custom("dataframe".into()),
Type::Custom("dataframe".into()),
)
.category(Category::Custom("lazyframe".into()))
}
fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
vec![
Example {
description: "Join two lazy dataframes",
example: r#"let df_a = ([[a b c];[1 "a" 0] [2 "b" 1] [1 "c" 2] [1 "c" 3]] | dfr into-lazy);
let df_b = ([["foo" "bar" "ham"];[1 "a" "let"] [2 "c" "var"] [3 "c" "const"]] | dfr into-lazy);
$df_a | dfr join $df_b a foo | dfr collect"#,
result: Some(
NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(vec![
Column::new(
"a".to_string(),
vec![
Value::test_int(1),
Value::test_int(2),
Value::test_int(1),
Value::test_int(1),
],
),
Column::new(
"b".to_string(),
vec![
Value::test_string("a"),
Value::test_string("b"),
Value::test_string("c"),
Value::test_string("c"),
],
),
Column::new(
"c".to_string(),
vec![
Value::test_int(0),
Value::test_int(1),
Value::test_int(2),
Value::test_int(3),
],
),
Column::new(
"bar".to_string(),
vec![
Value::test_string("a"),
Value::test_string("c"),
Value::test_string("a"),
Value::test_string("a"),
],
),
Column::new(
"ham".to_string(),
vec![
Value::test_string("let"),
Value::test_string("var"),
Value::test_string("let"),
Value::test_string("let"),
],
),
])
.expect("simple df for test should not fail")
.into_value(Span::test_data()),
),
},
Example {
description: "Join one eager dataframe with a lazy dataframe",
example: r#"let df_a = ([[a b c];[1 "a" 0] [2 "b" 1] [1 "c" 2] [1 "c" 3]] | dfr into-df);
let df_b = ([["foo" "bar" "ham"];[1 "a" "let"] [2 "c" "var"] [3 "c" "const"]] | dfr into-lazy);
$df_a | dfr join $df_b a foo"#,
result: Some(
NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(vec![
Column::new(
"a".to_string(),
vec![
Value::test_int(1),
Value::test_int(2),
Value::test_int(1),
Value::test_int(1),
],
),
Column::new(
"b".to_string(),
vec![
Value::test_string("a"),
Value::test_string("b"),
Value::test_string("c"),
Value::test_string("c"),
],
),
Column::new(
"c".to_string(),
vec![
Value::test_int(0),
Value::test_int(1),
Value::test_int(2),
Value::test_int(3),
],
),
Column::new(
"bar".to_string(),
vec![
Value::test_string("a"),
Value::test_string("c"),
Value::test_string("a"),
Value::test_string("a"),
],
),
Column::new(
"ham".to_string(),
vec![
Value::test_string("let"),
Value::test_string("var"),
Value::test_string("let"),
Value::test_string("let"),
],
),
])
.expect("simple df for test should not fail")
.into_value(Span::test_data()),
),
},
]
}
fn run(
&self,
engine_state: &EngineState,
stack: &mut Stack,
call: &Call,
input: PipelineData,
) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
let left = call.has_flag("left");
let outer = call.has_flag("outer");
let cross = call.has_flag("cross");
let how = if left {
JoinType::Left
} else if outer {
JoinType::Outer
} else if cross {
JoinType::Cross
} else {
JoinType::Inner
};
let other: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
let other = NuLazyFrame::try_from_value(other)?;
let other = other.into_polars();
let left_on: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 1)?;
let left_on = NuExpression::extract_exprs(left_on)?;
let right_on: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 2)?;
let right_on = NuExpression::extract_exprs(right_on)?;
if left_on.len() != right_on.len() {
let right_on: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 2)?;
return Err(ShellError::IncompatibleParametersSingle {
msg: "The right column list has a different size to the left column list".into(),
span: right_on.span()?,
});
}
// Checking that both list of expressions are made out of col expressions or strings
for (index, list) in &[(1usize, &left_on), (2, &left_on)] {
if list.iter().any(|expr| !matches!(expr, Expr::Column(..))) {
let value: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, *index)?;
return Err(ShellError::IncompatibleParametersSingle {
msg: "Expected only a string, col expressions or list of strings".into(),
span: value.span()?,
});
}
}
let suffix: Option<String> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "suffix")?;
let suffix = suffix.unwrap_or_else(|| "_x".into());
let value = input.into_value(call.head);
let lazy = NuLazyFrame::try_from_value(value)?;
let from_eager = lazy.from_eager;
let lazy = lazy.into_polars();
let lazy = lazy
.join_builder()
.with(other)
.left_on(left_on)
.right_on(right_on)
.how(how)
.force_parallel(true)
.suffix(suffix)
.finish();
let lazy = NuLazyFrame::new(from_eager, lazy);
Ok(PipelineData::Value(lazy.into_value(call.head)?, None))
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_examples() {
test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(LazyJoin {})])
}
}