forked from extern/nushell
# Description As part of the refactor to split spans off of Value, this moves to using helper functions to create values, and using `.span()` instead of matching span out of Value directly. Hoping to get a few more helping hands to finish this, as there are a lot of commands to update :) # User-Facing Changes <!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This helps us keep track of breaking changes. --> # Tests + Formatting <!-- Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes. Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands: - `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo fmt --all` applies these changes) - `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used` to check that you're using the standard code style - `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make sure to [enable developer mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging)) - `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library > **Note** > from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows > ```bash > use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it automatically > toolkit check pr > ``` --> # After Submitting <!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date. --> --------- Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: WindSoilder <windsoilder@outlook.com>
331 lines
15 KiB
Rust
331 lines
15 KiB
Rust
use nu_protocol::{
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ast::Call,
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engine::{Command, EngineState, Stack},
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Category, Example, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, Type, Value,
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};
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#[derive(Clone)]
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pub struct SubCommand;
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impl Command for SubCommand {
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fn name(&self) -> &str {
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"str expand"
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}
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fn usage(&self) -> &str {
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"Generates all possible combinations defined in brace expansion syntax."
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}
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fn extra_usage(&self) -> &str {
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"This syntax may seem familiar with `glob {A,B}.C`. The difference is glob relies on filesystem, but str expand is not. Inside braces, we put variants. Then basically we're creating all possible outcomes."
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}
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fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
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Signature::build("str expand")
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.input_output_types(vec![
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(Type::String, Type::List(Box::new(Type::String))),
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(
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Type::List(Box::new(Type::String)),
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Type::List(Box::new(Type::List(Box::new(Type::String)))),
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),
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])
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.switch(
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"path",
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"Replaces all backslashes with double backslashes, useful for Path.",
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None,
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)
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.allow_variants_without_examples(true)
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.category(Category::Strings)
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}
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fn examples(&self) -> Vec<nu_protocol::Example> {
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vec![
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Example {
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description: "Define a range inside braces to produce a list of string.",
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example: "\"{3..5}\" | str expand",
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result: Some(Value::list(
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vec![
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Value::test_string("3"),
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Value::test_string("4"),
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Value::test_string("5")
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],
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Span::test_data()
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)),
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},
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Example {
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description: "Ignore the next character after the backslash ('\\')",
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example: "'A{B\\,,C}' | str expand",
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result: Some(Value::list(
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vec![
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Value::test_string("AB,"),
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Value::test_string("AC"),
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],
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Span::test_data()
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)),
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},
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Example {
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description: "Commas that are not inside any braces need to be skipped.",
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example: "'Welcome\\, {home,mon ami}!' | str expand",
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result: Some(Value::list(
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vec![
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Value::test_string("Welcome, home!"),
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Value::test_string("Welcome, mon ami!"),
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],
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Span::test_data()
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)),
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},
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Example {
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description: "Use double backslashes to add a backslash.",
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example: "'A{B\\\\,C}' | str expand",
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result: Some(Value::list(
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vec![
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Value::test_string("AB\\"),
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Value::test_string("AC"),
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],
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Span::test_data()
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)),
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},
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Example {
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description: "Export comma separated values inside braces (`{}`) to a string list.",
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example: "\"{apple,banana,cherry}\" | str expand",
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result: Some(Value::list(
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vec![
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Value::test_string("apple"),
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Value::test_string("banana"),
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Value::test_string("cherry")
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],
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Span::test_data()
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)),
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},
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Example {
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description: "If the piped data is path, you may want to use --path flag, or else manually replace the backslashes with double backslashes.",
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example: "'C:\\{Users,Windows}' | str expand --path",
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result: Some(Value::list(
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vec![
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Value::test_string("C:\\Users"),
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Value::test_string("C:\\Windows"),
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],
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Span::test_data()
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)),
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},
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Example {
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description: "Brace expressions can be used one after another.",
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example: "\"A{b,c}D{e,f}G\" | str expand",
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result: Some(Value::list(
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vec![
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Value::test_string("AbDeG"),
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Value::test_string("AbDfG"),
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Value::test_string("AcDeG"),
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Value::test_string("AcDfG"),
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],
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Span::test_data()
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)),
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},
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Example {
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description: "Collection may include an empty item. It can be put at the start of the list.",
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example: "\"A{,B,C}\" | str expand",
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result: Some(Value::list(
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vec![
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Value::test_string("A"),
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Value::test_string("AB"),
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Value::test_string("AC"),
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],
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Span::test_data()
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)),
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},
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Example {
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description: "Empty item can be at the end of the collection.",
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example: "\"A{B,C,}\" | str expand",
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result: Some(Value::list(
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vec![
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Value::test_string("AB"),
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Value::test_string("AC"),
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Value::test_string("A"),
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],
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Span::test_data()
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)),
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},
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Example {
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description: "Empty item can be in the middle of the collection.",
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example: "\"A{B,,C}\" | str expand",
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result: Some(Value::list(
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vec![
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Value::test_string("AB"),
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Value::test_string("A"),
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Value::test_string("AC"),
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],
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Span::test_data()
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)),
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},
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Example {
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description: "Also, it is possible to use one inside another. Here is a real-world example, that creates files:",
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example: "\"A{B{1,3},C{2,5}}D\" | str expand",
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result: Some(Value::list(
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vec![
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Value::test_string("AB1D"),
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Value::test_string("AB3D"),
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Value::test_string("AC2D"),
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Value::test_string("AC5D"),
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],
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Span::test_data()
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)),
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}
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]
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}
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fn run(
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&self,
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engine_state: &EngineState,
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_stack: &mut Stack,
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call: &Call,
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input: PipelineData,
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) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
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let span = call.head;
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if matches!(input, PipelineData::Empty) {
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return Err(ShellError::PipelineEmpty { dst_span: span });
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}
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let is_path = call.has_flag("path");
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input.map(
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move |v| {
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let value_span = v.span();
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match v.as_string() {
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Ok(s) => {
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let contents = if is_path { s.replace('\\', "\\\\") } else { s };
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str_expand(&contents, span, v.span())
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}
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Err(_) => Value::error(
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ShellError::PipelineMismatch {
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exp_input_type: "string".into(),
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dst_span: span,
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src_span: value_span,
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},
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span,
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),
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}
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},
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engine_state.ctrlc.clone(),
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)
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}
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}
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fn str_expand(contents: &str, span: Span, value_span: Span) -> Value {
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use bracoxide::{
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expand,
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parser::{parse, ParsingError},
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tokenizer::{tokenize, TokenizationError},
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};
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match tokenize(contents) {
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Ok(tokens) => {
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match parse(&tokens) {
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Ok(node) => {
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match expand(&node) {
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Ok(possibilities) => {
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Value::list(possibilities.iter().map(|e| Value::string(e,span)).collect::<Vec<Value>>(), span)
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},
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Err(e) => match e {
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bracoxide::ExpansionError::NumConversionFailed(s) => Value::error(
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ShellError::GenericError("Number Conversion Failed".to_owned(), format!("Number conversion failed at {s}."), Some(value_span), Some("Expected number, found text. Range format is `{M..N}`, where M and N are numeric values representing the starting and ending limits.".to_owned()), vec![]),
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span,
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),
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},
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}
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},
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Err(e) => Value::error(
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match e {
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ParsingError::NoTokens => ShellError::PipelineEmpty { dst_span: value_span },
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ParsingError::OBraExpected(s) => ShellError::GenericError("Opening Brace Expected".to_owned(), format!("Opening brace is expected at {s}."), Some(value_span), Some("In brace syntax, we use equal amount of opening (`{`) and closing (`}`). Please, take a look at the examples.".to_owned()), vec![]),
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ParsingError::CBraExpected(s) => ShellError::GenericError("Closing Brace Expected".to_owned(), format!("Closing brace is expected at {s}."), Some(value_span), Some("In brace syntax, we use equal amount of opening (`{`) and closing (`}`). Please, see the examples.".to_owned()), vec![]),
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ParsingError::RangeStartLimitExpected(s) => ShellError::GenericError("Range Start Expected".to_owned(), format!("Range start limit is missing, expected at {s}."), Some(value_span), Some("In brace syntax, Range is defined like `{X..Y}`, where X and Y are a number. X is the start, Y is the end. Please, inspect the examples for more information.".to_owned()), vec![]),
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ParsingError::RangeEndLimitExpected(s) => ShellError::GenericError("Range Start Expected".to_owned(), format!("Range start limit is missing, expected at {s}."), Some(value_span), Some("In brace syntax, Range is defined like `{X..Y}`, where X and Y are a number. X is the start, Y is the end. Please see the examples, for more information.".to_owned()), vec![]),
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ParsingError::ExpectedText(s) => ShellError::GenericError("Expected Text".to_owned(), format!("Expected text at {s}."), Some(value_span), Some("Texts are only allowed before opening brace (`{`), after closing brace (`}`), or inside `{}`. Please take a look at the examples.".to_owned()), vec![]),
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ParsingError::InvalidCommaUsage(s) => ShellError::GenericError("Invalid Comma Usage".to_owned(), format!("Found comma at {s}. Commas are only valid inside collection (`{{X,Y}}`)."), Some(value_span), Some("To escape comma use backslash `\\,`.".to_owned()), vec![]),
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ParsingError::RangeCantHaveText(s) => ShellError::GenericError("Range Can not Have Text".to_owned(), format!("Expecting, brace, number, or range operator, but found text at {s}."), Some(value_span), Some("Please use the format {M..N} for ranges in brace expansion, where M and N are numeric values representing the starting and ending limits of the sequence, respectively.".to_owned()), vec![]),
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ParsingError::ExtraRangeOperator(s) => ShellError::GenericError("Extra Range Operator".to_owned(), format!("Found additional, range operator at {s}."), Some(value_span), Some("Please, use the format `{M..N}` where M and N are numeric values representing the starting and ending limits of the range.".to_owned()), vec![]),
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ParsingError::ExtraCBra(s) => ShellError::GenericError("Extra Closing Brace".to_owned(), format!("Used extra closing brace at {s}."), Some(value_span), Some("To escape closing brace use backslash, e.g. `\\}`".to_owned()), vec![]),
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ParsingError::ExtraOBra(s) => ShellError::GenericError("Extra Opening Brace".to_owned(), format!("Used extra opening brace at {s}."), Some(value_span), Some("To escape opening brace use backslash, e.g. `\\{`".to_owned()), vec![]),
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ParsingError::NothingInBraces(s) => ShellError::GenericError("Nothing In Braces".to_owned(), format!("Nothing found inside braces at {s}."), Some(value_span), Some("Please provide valid content within the braces. Additionally, you can safely remove it, not needed.".to_owned()), vec![]),
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}
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,
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span,
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)
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}
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},
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Err(e) => match e {
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TokenizationError::EmptyContent => Value::error(
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ShellError::PipelineEmpty { dst_span: value_span },
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value_span,
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),
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TokenizationError::FormatNotSupported => Value::error(
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ShellError::GenericError(
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"Format Not Supported".to_owned(),
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"Usage of only `{` or `}`. Brace Expansion syntax, needs to have equal amount of opening (`{`) and closing (`}`)".to_owned(),
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Some(value_span),
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Some("In brace expansion syntax, it is important to have an equal number of opening (`{`) and closing (`}`) braces. Please ensure that you provide a balanced pair of braces in your brace expansion pattern.".to_owned()),
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vec![]
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),
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value_span,
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),
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TokenizationError::NoBraces => Value::error(
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ShellError::GenericError("No Braces".to_owned(), "At least one `{}` brace expansion expected.".to_owned(), Some(value_span), Some("Please, examine the examples.".to_owned()), vec![]),
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value_span,
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)
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},
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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#[test]
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fn dots() {
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assert_eq!(
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str_expand("{a.b.c,d}", Span::test_data(), Span::test_data()),
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Value::list(
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vec![
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Value::string(String::from("a.b.c"), Span::test_data(),),
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Value::string(String::from("d"), Span::test_data(),)
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],
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Span::test_data(),
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)
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);
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assert_eq!(
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str_expand("{1.2.3,a}", Span::test_data(), Span::test_data()),
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Value::list(
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vec![
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Value::string(String::from("1.2.3"), Span::test_data(),),
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Value::string(String::from("a"), Span::test_data(),)
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],
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Span::test_data(),
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)
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);
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assert_eq!(
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str_expand("{a-1.2,b}", Span::test_data(), Span::test_data()),
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Value::list(
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vec![
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Value::string(String::from("a-1.2"), Span::test_data(),),
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Value::string(String::from("b"), Span::test_data(),)
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],
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Span::test_data(),
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)
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_examples() {
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use crate::test_examples;
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test_examples(SubCommand {})
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}
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}
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