2007-01-21 00:01:05 +01:00
|
|
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
|
2008-07-07 22:22:09 +02:00
|
|
|
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
|
|
|
|
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd">
|
2007-01-21 00:01:05 +01:00
|
|
|
<article>
|
|
|
|
<!--$Id$-->
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<articleinfo>
|
|
|
|
<title>Getting Started with Shorewall</title>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<authorgroup>
|
|
|
|
<author>
|
|
|
|
<firstname>Tom</firstname>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<surname>Eastep</surname>
|
|
|
|
</author>
|
|
|
|
</authorgroup>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<pubdate><?dbtimestamp format="Y/m/d"?></pubdate>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<copyright>
|
|
|
|
<year>2006</year>
|
|
|
|
|
2007-08-02 00:11:34 +02:00
|
|
|
<year>2007</year>
|
|
|
|
|
2010-07-31 21:45:43 +02:00
|
|
|
<year>2010</year>
|
|
|
|
|
2011-02-04 15:44:02 +01:00
|
|
|
<year>2011</year>
|
|
|
|
|
2007-01-21 00:01:05 +01:00
|
|
|
<holder>Thomas M. Eastep</holder>
|
|
|
|
</copyright>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<legalnotice>
|
|
|
|
<para>Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
|
|
|
|
document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version
|
|
|
|
1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with
|
|
|
|
no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover, and with no Back-Cover
|
|
|
|
Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled
|
|
|
|
<quote><ulink url="GnuCopyright.htm">GNU Free Documentation
|
|
|
|
License</ulink></quote>.</para>
|
|
|
|
</legalnotice>
|
|
|
|
</articleinfo>
|
|
|
|
|
2011-12-29 16:46:37 +01:00
|
|
|
<caution>
|
|
|
|
<para><emphasis role="bold">Do not attempt to install Shorewall on a
|
|
|
|
remote system. You are virtually assured to lock yourself
|
|
|
|
out.</emphasis></para>
|
|
|
|
</caution>
|
|
|
|
|
2011-02-04 15:45:53 +01:00
|
|
|
<para>Please read this short article first.</para>
|
2007-08-02 00:11:34 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<itemizedlist>
|
|
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
|
|
<para><ulink url="Introduction.html">Introduction to
|
|
|
|
Shorewall</ulink></para>
|
|
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
|
|
</itemizedlist>
|
|
|
|
|
2010-08-01 03:43:54 +02:00
|
|
|
<para>Now, <ulink url="Install.htm">install Shorewall</ulink>.</para>
|
|
|
|
|
2007-08-02 00:11:34 +02:00
|
|
|
<para>Next, read the QuickStart Guide that is appropriate for your
|
|
|
|
configuration:</para>
|
|
|
|
|
2010-07-31 21:45:43 +02:00
|
|
|
<para><emphasis role="bold">If you just want to protect a system: (Requires
|
|
|
|
Shorewall 4.4.12-Beta3 or later)</emphasis></para>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<itemizedlist>
|
|
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
|
|
<para><ulink url="Universal.html">Universal</ulink> configuration --
|
|
|
|
requires no configuration to protect a single system.</para>
|
|
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
|
|
</itemizedlist>
|
|
|
|
|
2007-08-02 00:11:34 +02:00
|
|
|
<para><emphasis role="bold">If you have only one public IP
|
|
|
|
address:</emphasis></para>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<itemizedlist>
|
|
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
|
|
<para><ulink url="standalone.htm">Standalone</ulink> Linux System with a
|
2010-08-01 03:43:54 +02:00
|
|
|
single network interface (if you are running Shorewall 4.4.12 Beta 3 or
|
|
|
|
later, use the <ulink url="Universal.html">Universal</ulink>
|
|
|
|
configuration instead).</para>
|
2007-08-02 00:11:34 +02:00
|
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
|
|
<para><ulink url="two-interface.htm">Two-interface</ulink> Linux System
|
2010-07-24 18:33:47 +02:00
|
|
|
acting as a firewall/router for a small local network</para>
|
2007-08-02 00:11:34 +02:00
|
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
|
|
<para><ulink url="three-interface.htm">Three-interface</ulink> Linux
|
2010-07-24 18:33:47 +02:00
|
|
|
System acting as a firewall/router for a small local network and a
|
|
|
|
DMZ.</para>
|
2007-08-02 00:11:34 +02:00
|
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
|
|
</itemizedlist>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<para><emphasis role="bold">If you have more than one public IP
|
|
|
|
address:</emphasis></para>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<itemizedlist>
|
|
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
|
|
<para>The <ulink url="shorewall_setup_guide.htm">Shorewall Setup
|
2010-07-24 18:33:47 +02:00
|
|
|
Guide</ulink> outlines the steps necessary to set up a firewall where
|
|
|
|
there are multiple public IP addresses involved or if you want to learn
|
|
|
|
more about Shorewall than is explained in the single-address guides
|
|
|
|
above.</para>
|
2007-08-02 00:11:34 +02:00
|
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
|
|
</itemizedlist>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<para>The following articles are also recommended reading for
|
|
|
|
newcomers.</para>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<itemizedlist>
|
|
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
|
|
<para><ulink url="configuration_file_basics.htm">Configuration File
|
|
|
|
Basics</ulink><blockquote>
|
|
|
|
<para><informaltable frame="none">
|
|
|
|
<tgroup cols="2">
|
|
|
|
<tbody valign="middle">
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
|
|
|
<entry><ulink
|
|
|
|
url="configuration_file_basics.htm#Manpages">Man
|
|
|
|
Pages</ulink></entry>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<entry><ulink
|
|
|
|
url="configuration_file_basics.htm#MAC">Using MAC
|
|
|
|
Addresses in Shorewall</ulink></entry>
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
|
|
|
<entry><ulink
|
|
|
|
url="configuration_file_basics.htm#Comments">Comments in
|
|
|
|
configuration files</ulink></entry>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<entry><ulink
|
|
|
|
url="configuration_file_basics.htm#Variables">Using Shell
|
|
|
|
Variables</ulink></entry>
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
|
|
|
<entry><ulink
|
|
|
|
url="configuration_file_basics.htm#COMMENT">Attach Comment
|
|
|
|
to Netfilter Rules</ulink></entry>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<entry><ulink
|
|
|
|
url="configuration_file_basics.htm#dnsnames">Using DNS
|
|
|
|
Names</ulink></entry>
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
|
|
|
<entry><ulink
|
|
|
|
url="configuration_file_basics.htm#Continuation">Line
|
|
|
|
Continuation</ulink></entry>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<entry><ulink
|
|
|
|
url="configuration_file_basics.htm#Compliment">Complementing
|
|
|
|
an IP address or Subnet</ulink></entry>
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
|
|
|
<entry><ulink
|
|
|
|
url="configuration_file_basics.htm#INCLUDE">INCLUDE
|
|
|
|
Directive</ulink></entry>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<entry><ulink
|
|
|
|
url="configuration_file_basics.htm#IPRanges">IP Address
|
|
|
|
Ranges</ulink></entry>
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
|
|
|
<entry><ulink
|
|
|
|
url="configuration_file_basics.htm#Ports">Port
|
|
|
|
Numbers/Service Names</ulink></entry>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<entry><ulink
|
|
|
|
url="configuration_file_basics.htm#Levels">Shorewall
|
|
|
|
Configurations (making a test
|
|
|
|
configuration)</ulink></entry>
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
|
|
|
<entry><ulink
|
|
|
|
url="configuration_file_basics.htm#Ranges">Port
|
|
|
|
Ranges</ulink></entry>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<entry></entry>
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
|
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
|
|
</tgroup>
|
|
|
|
</informaltable></para>
|
|
|
|
</blockquote></para>
|
|
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
|
|
|
2009-04-21 00:35:19 +02:00
|
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
|
|
<para><ulink url="starting_and_stopping_shorewall.htm">Operating
|
|
|
|
Shorewall and Shorewall Lite</ulink> contains a lot of useful
|
|
|
|
operational hints.</para>
|
|
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
|
|
|
2007-08-02 00:11:34 +02:00
|
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
|
|
<para>PPPPPPPS ( or, Paul's Principles for Practical Provision of Packet
|
|
|
|
Processing with Shorewall ) <ulink
|
|
|
|
url="http://linuxman.wikispaces.com/PPPPPPS">http://linuxman.wikispaces.com/PPPPPPS</ulink></para>
|
|
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
|
|
</itemizedlist>
|
2008-07-04 17:11:51 +02:00
|
|
|
</article>
|