shorewall_code/Shorewall-docs/kernel.htm

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<h1 style="text-align: center;">Kernel Configuration<br>
</h1>
<p>For information regarding configuring and building GNU/Linux
kernels, see
<a href="http://www.kernelnewbies.org">http://www.kernelnewbies.org</a>.</p>
<p>Here's a screen shot of my Network Options Configuration:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>&nbsp;<img border="0" src="images/netopts.jpg" width="609"
height="842"> </p>
</blockquote>
<p>While not all of the options that I've selected are required, they
should be sufficient for most applications. Here's an excerpt from the
corresponding .config file (Note: If you are running a kernel older
than 2.4.17, be sure to select CONFIG_NETLINK and CONFIG_RTNETLINK):</p>
<blockquote> <font size="2">
<p>#<br>
# Networking options<br>
#<br>
CONFIG_PACKET=y<br>
# CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP is not set<br>
# CONFIG_NETLINK_DEV is not set<br>
CONFIG_NETFILTER=y<br>
# CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG is not set<br>
CONFIG_FILTER=y<br>
CONFIG_UNIX=y<br>
CONFIG_INET=y<br>
CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y<br>
CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER=y<br>
CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES=y<br>
CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_FWMARK=y<br>
CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_NAT=y<br>
CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH=y<br>
CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_TOS=y<br>
CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE=y<br>
# CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_LARGE_TABLES is not set<br>
# CONFIG_IP_PNP is not set<br>
CONFIG_NET_IPIP=y<br>
CONFIG_NET_IPGRE=y<br>
# CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST is not set<br>
# CONFIG_IP_MROUTE is not set<br>
# CONFIG_ARPD is not set<br>
CONFIG_INET_ECN=y<br>
CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES=y<br>
</p>
</font> </blockquote>
<p>Here's a screen shot of my Netfilter configuration:</p>
<blockquote>
<p><img src="images/menuconfig1.jpg" alt="(Netfilter Options)"
width="589" height="849"> <br>
</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Note that I have built everything I need as modules. You can also
build
everything into your kernel but if you want to be able to deal with FTP
running
on a non-standard port then I recommend that you modularize FTP
Protocol
support.<br>
</p>
<p>Here's the corresponding part of my .config file:<br>
</p>
<blockquote>
<pre>#<br>#&nbsp;&nbsp; IP: Netfilter Configuration<br>#<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_CONNTRACK=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_FTP=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_AMANDA=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_TFTP=m<br># CONFIG_IP_NF_IRC is not set<br># CONFIG_IP_NF_QUEUE is not set<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_LIMIT=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_MAC=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_PKTTYPE=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_MARK=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_MULTIPORT=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_TOS=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_ECN=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_DSCP=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_AH_ESP=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_LENGTH=m<br># CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_TTL is not set<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_TCPMSS=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_HELPER=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_STATE=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_CONNTRACK=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_UNCLEAN=m<br># CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_OWNER is not set<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_FILTER=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_REJECT=m<br># CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_MIRROR is not set<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT_NEEDED=y<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_MASQUERADE=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_REDIRECT=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT_AMANDA=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT_LOCAL=y<br># CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT_SNMP_BASIC is not set<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT_FTP=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT_TFTP=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_MANGLE=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_TOS=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_ECN=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_DSCP=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_MARK=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_LOG=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_ULOG=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_TCPMSS=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_ARPTABLES=m<br>CONFIG_IP_NF_ARPFILTER=m<br># CONFIG_IP_NF_COMPAT_IPCHAINS is not set<br># CONFIG_IP_NF_COMPAT_IPFWADM is not set<br></pre>
</blockquote>
<p><font size="2">Last updated 7/20/2003 - </font><font size="2"> <a
href="support.htm">Tom Eastep</a></font> </p>
<a href="copyright.htm"><font size="2">Copyright</font> <20> <font
size="2">2001-2003,&nbsp; Thomas M. Eastep.</font></a><br>
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