forked from extern/shorewall_code
Remove duplicate macro GIT and update OpenVZ Doc
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#
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# Shorewall version 4 - GIT Macro
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#
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# /usr/share/shorewall/macro.GIT
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#
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# This macro handles GIT daemon traffic.
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#
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###############################################################################
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#ACTION SOURCE DEST PROTO DEST SOURCE RATE USER/
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# PORT(S) PORT(S) LIMIT GROUP
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PARAM - - tcp 9418
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#LAST LINE -- ADD YOUR ENTRIES BEFORE THIS ONE -- DO NOT REMOVE
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docs/OpenVZ.xml
221
docs/OpenVZ.xml
@ -286,4 +286,225 @@ Processing /etc/shorewall/started ...
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done.
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</programlisting>
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</section>
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<section>
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<title>Working Example</title>
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<para>This section presents a working example. This is the configuration
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at shorewall.net during the summer of 2009.</para>
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<para>The network diagram is shown below.</para>
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<graphic fileref="images/Network2009c.png" />
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<para>The two systems shown in the green box are OpenVZ Virtual
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Environments (containers).</para>
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<section>
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<title>OpenVZ Configuration</title>
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<para>In the files below, items in <emphasis role="bold">bold
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font</emphasis> are relevant to the networking/Shorewall
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configuration.</para>
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<para><filename>/etc/vz/conf</filename> (long lines folded for
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clarity).</para>
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<programlisting>## Global parameters
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VIRTUOZZO=yes
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LOCKDIR=/var/lib/vz/lock
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DUMPDIR=/var/lib/vz/dump
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VE0CPUUNITS=1000
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## Logging parameters
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LOGGING=yes
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LOGFILE=/var/log/vzctl.log
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LOG_LEVEL=0
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VERBOSE=0
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## Disk quota parameters
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DISK_QUOTA=no
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VZFASTBOOT=no
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# The name of the device whose ip address will be used as source ip for VE.
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# By default automatically assigned.
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<emphasis role="bold">VE_ROUTE_SRC_DEV="eth3"</emphasis>
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# Controls which interfaces to send ARP requests and modify APR tables on.
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NEIGHBOUR_DEVS=detect
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## Template parameters
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TEMPLATE=/var/lib/vz/template
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## Defaults for VEs
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VE_ROOT=/home/vz/root/$VEID
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VE_PRIVATE=/home/vz/private/$VEID
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CONFIGFILE="vps.basic"
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#DEF_OSTEMPLATE="fedora-core-4"
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DEF_OSTEMPLATE="debian"
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## Load vzwdog module
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VZWDOG="no"
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## IPv4 iptables kernel modules
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<emphasis role="bold">IPTABLES="iptable_filter iptable_mangle ipt_limit ipt_multiport ipt_tos
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ipt_TOS ipt_REJECT ipt_TCPMSS ipt_tcpmss ipt_ttl ipt_LOG ipt_length
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ip_conntrack ip_conntrack_ftp ip_conntrack_irc ipt_conntrack
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ipt_state ipt_helper iptable_nat ip_nat_ftp ip_nat_irc ipt_REDIRECT
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xt_mac ipt_owner"
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</emphasis>
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## Enable IPv6
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IPV6="no"</programlisting>
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<para><filename>/etc/vz/conf/101.conf</filename>:</para>
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<programlisting>ONBOOT="yes"
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# UBC parameters (in form of barrier:limit)
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KMEMSIZE="574890800:589781600"
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LOCKEDPAGES="256:256"
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PRIVVMPAGES="1073741824:2137483648"
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SHMPAGES="21504:21504"
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NUMPROC="240:240"
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PHYSPAGES="0:9223372036854775807"
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VMGUARPAGES="262144:9223372036854775807"
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OOMGUARPAGES="26112:9223372036854775807"
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NUMTCPSOCK="360:360"
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NUMFLOCK="188:206"
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NUMPTY="16:16"
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NUMSIGINFO="256:256"
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TCPSNDBUF="1720320:2703360"
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TCPRCVBUF="1720320:2703360"
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OTHERSOCKBUF="1126080:2097152"
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DGRAMRCVBUF="262144:262144"
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NUMOTHERSOCK="360:360"
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DCACHESIZE="3409920:3624960"
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NUMFILE="9312:9312"
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AVNUMPROC="180:180"
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<emphasis role="bold">NUMIPTENT="200:200"</emphasis>
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# Disk quota parameters (in form of softlimit:hardlimit)
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DISKSPACE="1048576:1153024"
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DISKINODES="200000:220000"
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QUOTATIME="0"
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# CPU fair sheduler parameter
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CPUUNITS="1000"
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VE_ROOT="/home/vz/root/$VEID"
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VE_PRIVATE="/home/vz/private/$VEID"
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OSTEMPLATE="suse-11.1-x86_64"
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ORIGIN_SAMPLE="vps.basic"
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<emphasis role="bold">HOSTNAME="lists.shorewall.net"
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IP_ADDRESS="206.124.146.177"
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NAMESERVER="127.0.0.1"
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NAME="lists"
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SEARCHDOMAIN="shorewall.net"</emphasis></programlisting>
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<para>This VE is the main server at shorewall.net. Note that some of the
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memory parameters are set ridiculously large -- I got tired of
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out-of-memory issues.</para>
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<para><filename>/etc/vz/conf/102.conf</filename> (nearly default
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configuration on Debian):</para>
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<programlisting>ONBOOT="yes"
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# UBC parameters (in form of barrier:limit)
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KMEMSIZE="14372700:14790164"
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LOCKEDPAGES="256:256"
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PRIVVMPAGES="65536:69632"
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SHMPAGES="21504:21504"
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NUMPROC="240:240"
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PHYSPAGES="0:9223372036854775807"
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VMGUARPAGES="33792:9223372036854775807"
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OOMGUARPAGES="26112:9223372036854775807"
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NUMTCPSOCK="360:360"
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NUMFLOCK="188:206"
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NUMPTY="16:16"
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NUMSIGINFO="256:256"
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TCPSNDBUF="1720320:2703360"
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TCPRCVBUF="1720320:2703360"
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OTHERSOCKBUF="1126080:2097152"
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DGRAMRCVBUF="262144:262144"
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NUMOTHERSOCK="360:360"
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DCACHESIZE="3409920:3624960"
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NUMFILE="9312:9312"
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AVNUMPROC="180:180"
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<emphasis role="bold">NUMIPTENT="200:200"</emphasis>
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# Disk quota parameters (in form of softlimit:hardlimit)
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DISKSPACE="1048576:1153024"
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DISKINODES="200000:220000"
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QUOTATIME="0"
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# CPU fair sheduler parameter
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CPUUNITS="1000"
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VE_ROOT="/home/vz/root/$VEID"
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VE_PRIVATE="/home/vz/private/$VEID"
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OSTEMPLATE="debian-5.0-amd64-minimal"
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ORIGIN_SAMPLE="vps.basic"
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<emphasis role="bold">HOSTNAME="server.shorewall.net"
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IP_ADDRESS="206.124.146.178"
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NAMESERVER="206.124.146.177"
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NAME="server"</emphasis></programlisting>
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<para>I really don't use this server for anything currently but I'm
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planning to eventually splt the services between the two VEs.</para>
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</section>
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<section>
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<title>Shorewall Configuration on the Host</title>
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<para>Below are exerpts from the configuration files as they pertain to
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the OpenVZ environment.</para>
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<para><filename>/etc/shorewall/zones</filename>:</para>
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<programlisting>#ZONE TYPE OPTIONS IN OUT
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# OPTIONS OPTIONS
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fw firewall
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loc ipv4 #Local wired Zone
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<emphasis role="bold">dmz ipv4 #DMZ</emphasis>
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...</programlisting>
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<para><filename>/etc/shorewall/params</filename>:</para>
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<programlisting>INT_IF=eth1
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<emphasis role="bold">VPS_IF=venet0</emphasis>
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...</programlisting>
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<para><filename>/etc/shorewall/interfaces</filename>:<programlisting>#ZONE INTERFACE BROADCAST OPTIONS
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loc $INT_IF detect dhcp,logmartians=1,routefilter=1,nets=(172.20.1.0/24),tcpflags
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<emphasis role="bold">dmz $VPS_IF detect logmartians=1,routefilter=0,nets=(206.124.146.177,206.124.146.178),routeback</emphasis>
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...</programlisting>This is a multi-ISP configuration so entries are required
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in <filename>/etc/shorewall/route_rules</filename>:</para>
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<programlisting>#SOURCE DEST PROVIDER PRIORITY
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- 172.20.0.0/24 main 1000
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<emphasis role="bold">- 206.124.146.177 main 1001
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- 206.124.146.178 main 1001</emphasis></programlisting>
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</section>
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<section>
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<title>Shorewall Configuration on Server</title>
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<para>I have set up Shorewall on Server (206.124.146.178) just to have
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an environment to test with. It is a quite vanilla one-interface
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configuration.</para>
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<para>/etc/shorewall/zones:</para>
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<programlisting>#ZONE TYPE OPTIONS IN OUT
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# OPTIONS OPTIONS
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fw firewall
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net ipv4</programlisting>
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<para>/etc/shorewall/interfaces:</para>
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<programlisting>#ZONE INTERFACE BROADCAST OPTIONS
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net <emphasis role="bold">venet0 </emphasis> detect dhcp,tcpflags,logmartians,nosmurfs</programlisting>
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</section>
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</section>
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</article>
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BIN
docs/images/Network2009c.dia
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BIN
docs/images/Network2009c.dia
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Binary file not shown.
BIN
docs/images/Network2009c.png
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BIN
docs/images/Network2009c.png
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