Finish Action module and add Macro module

git-svn-id: https://shorewall.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/shorewall/trunk@5539 fbd18981-670d-0410-9b5c-8dc0c1a9a2bb
This commit is contained in:
teastep 2007-03-15 02:46:00 +00:00
parent 7bbb015e8a
commit 7aa1629639
3 changed files with 705 additions and 667 deletions

View File

@ -4,11 +4,27 @@ use Shorewall::Common;
use Shorewall::Config;
use Shorewall::Zones;
use Shorewall::Chains;
use Shorewall::Macros;
use strict;
our @ISA = qw(Exporter);
our @EXPORT = qw( %usedactions %default_actions );
our @EXPORT = qw( merge_levels
split_action
isolate_basic_target
add_requiredby
createlogactionchain
createactionchain
find_logactionchain
process_actions1
process_actions2
process_actions3
dump_action_table
%usedactions
%default_actions
%actions
);
our @EXPORT_OK = qw( );
our @VERSION = 1.00;
@ -24,4 +40,596 @@ our %default_actions = ( DROP => 'none' ,
ACCEPT => 'none' ,
QUEUE => 'none' );
# Action Table
#
# %actions{ <action1> => { requires => { <requisite1> = 1,
# <requisite2> = 1,
# ...
# } ,
# actchain => <action chain number> # Used for generating unique chain names for each <level>:<tag> pair.
#
our %actions;
#
# Contains an entry for each used <action>:<level>[:<tag>] that maps to the associated chain.
#
my %logactionchains;
#
# Maps each used macro to it's 'macro. ...' file.
#
#
# This function determines the logging for a subordinate action or a rule within a subordinate action
#
sub merge_levels ($$) {
my ( $superior, $subordinate ) = @_;
my @supparts = split /:/, $superior;
my @subparts = split /:/, $subordinate;
my $subparts = @subparts;
my $target = $subparts[0];
push @subparts, '' while @subparts < 3; #Avoid undefined values
my $level = $supparts[1];
my $tag = $supparts[2];
if ( @supparts == 3 ) {
return "$target:none!:$tag" if $level eq 'none!';
return "$target:$level:$tag" if $level =~ /!$/;
return $subordinate if $subparts >= 2;
return "$target:$level";
}
if ( @supparts == 2 ) {
return "$target:none!" if $level eq 'none!';
return "$target:$level" if ($level =~ /!$/) || ($subparts < 2);
}
$subordinate;
}
#
# Return ( action, level[:tag] ) from passed full action
#
sub split_action ( $ ) {
my $action = $_[0];
my @a = split /:/ , $action;
fatal_error "Invalid ACTION $action in rule \"$line\"" if ( $action =~ /::/ ) || ( @a > 3 );
( shift @a, join ":", @a );
}
#
# Get Macro Name
#
sub isolate_basic_target( $ ) {
( split '/' , $_[0] )[0];
}
#
# Define an Action
#
sub new_action( $ ) {
my $action = $_[0];
my %h;
$h{actchain} = '';
$h{requires} = {};
$actions{$action} = \%h;
}
#
# Add an entry to the requiredby hash
#
sub add_requiredby ( $$ ) {
my ($requires , $requiredby ) = @_;
$actions{$requiredby}{requires}{$requires} = 1;
}
#
# Create and record a log action chain -- Log action chains have names
# that are formed from the action name by prepending a "%" and appending
# a 1- or 2-digit sequence number. In the functions that follow,
# the CHAIN, LEVEL and TAG variable serves as arguments to the user's
# exit. We call the exit corresponding to the name of the action but we
# set CHAIN to the name of the iptables chain where rules are to be added.
# Similarly, LEVEL and TAG contain the log level and log tag respectively.
#
# For each <action>, we maintain two variables:
#
# <action>_actchain - The action chain number.
# <action>_chains - List of ( level[:tag] , chainname ) pairs
#
# The maximum length of a chain name is 30 characters -- since the log
# action chain name is 2-3 characters longer than the base chain name,
# this function truncates the original chain name where necessary before
# it adds the leading "%" and trailing sequence number.#
#
sub createlogactionchain( $$ ) {
my ( $action, $level ) = @_;
my $chain = $action;
my $actionref = $actions{$action};
my $chainref;
$chain = substr $chain, 0, 28 if ( length $chain ) > 28;
while ( $chain_table{'%' . $chain . $actionref->{actchain}} ) {
$chain = substr $chain, 0, 27 if $actionref->{actchain} == 10 and length $chain == 28;
}
$actionref = new_action $action unless $actionref;
$level = 'none' unless $level;
$logactionchains{"$action:$level"} = new_chain 'filter', '%' . $chain . $actionref->{actchain}++;
#
# Fixme -- action file
#
}
#
# Create an action chain and run it's associated user exit
#
sub createactionchain( $ ) {
my ( $action , $level ) = split_action $_[0];
if ( $level ) {
if ( $level eq 'none' ) {
$logactionchains{"$action:none"} = new_chain 'filter', $action;
} else {
createlogactionchain $action , $level;
}
} else {
$logactionchains{"$action:none"} = new_chain 'filter', $action;
}
}
#
# Find the chain that handles the passed action. If the chain cannot be found,
# a fatal error is generated and the function does not return.
#
sub find_logactionchain( $ ) {
my $fullaction = $_[0];
my ( $action, $level ) = split_action $fullaction;
$level = 'none' unless $level;
fatal_error "Fatal error in find_logactionchain" unless $logactionchains{"$action:$level"};
}
#
# The next three functions implement the three phases of action processing.
#
# The first phase (process_actions1) occurs before the rules file is processed. ${SHAREDIR}/actions.std
# and ${CONFDIR}/actions are scanned (in that order) and for each action:
#
# a) The related action definition file is located and scanned.
# b) Forward and unresolved action references are trapped as errors.
# c) A dependency graph is created using the 'requires' field in the 'actions' table.
#
# As the rules file is scanned, each action[:level[:tag]] is merged onto the 'usedactions' hash. When an <action>
# is merged into the hash, its action chain is created. Where logging is specified, a chain with the name
# %<action>n is used where the <action> name is truncated on the right where necessary to ensure that the total
# length of the chain name does not exceed 30 characters.
#
# The second phase (process_actions2) occurs after the rules file is scanned. The transitive closure of
# %usedactions is generated; again, as new actions are merged into the hash, their action chains are created.
#
# The final phase (process_actions3) is to traverse the keys of %usedactions populating each chain appropriately
# by reading the action definition files and creating rules. Note that a given action definition file is
# processed once for each unique [:level[:tag]] applied to an invocation of the action.
#
sub process_actions1() {
for my $act ( grep $targets{$_} & ACTION , keys %targets ) {
new_action $act;
}
for my $file qw/actions.std actions/ {
open F, "$ENV{TMP_DIR}/$file" or fatal_error "Unable to open stripped $file file: $!";
while ( $line = <F> ) {
chomp $line;
my ( $action , $extra ) = split /\s+/, $line;
fatal_error "Invalid Action: $line" if $extra;
if ( $action =~ /:/ ) {
warning_message 'Default Actions are now specified in /etc/shorewall/shorewall.conf';
$action =~ s/:.*$//;
}
next unless $action;
if ( $targets{$action} ) {
next if $targets{$action} & ACTION;
fatal_error "Invalid Action Name: $action";
}
$targets{$action} = ACTION;
fatal_error "Invalid Action Name: $action" unless "\L$action" =~ /^[a-z]\w*$/;
new_action $action;
my $actionfile = find_file "action.$action";
fatal_error "Missing Action File: $actionfile" unless -f $actionfile;
progress_message2 " Pre-processing $actionfile...";
open A, $actionfile or fatal_error "Unable to open $actionfile: $!";
while ( $line = <A> ) {
chomp $line;
next if $line =~ /^\s*#/;
next if $line =~ /^\s*$/;
$line =~ s/\s+/ /g;
$line =~ s/#.*$//;
( my ($wholetarget, $source, $dest, $proto, $ports, $sports, $rate, $users ) , $extra ) = split /\s+/, $line;
fatal_error "Invalid action rule \"$line\"\n" if $extra;
my ( $target, $level ) = split_action $wholetarget;
$level = 'none' unless $level;
my $targettype = $targets{$target};
if ( defined $targettype ) {
next if ( $targettype == STANDARD ) || ( $targettype == MACRO ) || ( $target eq 'LOG' );
fatal_error "Invalid TARGET ($target) in action rule \"$line\"" if $targettype & STANDARD;
add_requiredby $wholetarget, $action if $targettype & ACTION;
} else {
$target =~ s!/.*$!!;
if ( find_macro $target ) {
my $macrofile = $macros{$target};
progress_message " ..Expanding Macro $macrofile...";
open M, $macrofile or fatal_error "Unable to open $macrofile: $!";
while ( $line = <M> ) {
next if $line =~ /^\s*#/;
$line =~ s/\s+/ /g;
$line =~ s/#.*$//;
next if $line =~ /^\s*$/;
my ( $mtarget, $msource, $mdest, $mproto, $mports, $msports, $ mrate, $muser, $mextra ) = split /\s+/, $line;
fatal_error "Invalid macro rule \"$line\"" if $mextra;
$mtarget =~ s/:.*$//;
$targettype = $targets{$mtarget};
$targettype = 0 unless defined $targettype;
fatal_error "Invalid target ($mtarget) in rule \"$line\""
unless ( $targettype == STANDARD ) || ( $mtarget eq 'PARAM' ) || ( $mtarget eq 'LOG' );
}
progress_message " ..End Macro";
close M;
} else {
fatal_error "Invalid TARGET ($target) in rule \"$line\"";
}
}
}
close A;
}
close F;
}
}
sub process_actions2 () {
progress_message2 'Generating Transitive Closure of Used-action List...';
my $changed = 1;
while ( $changed ) {
$changed = 0;
for my $target (keys %usedactions) {
my ($action, $level) = split_action $target;
my $actionref = $actions{$action};
die "Null Action Reference in process_actions2" unless $actionref;
for my $action1 ( keys %{$actionref->{requires}} ) {
my $action2 = merge_levels $target, $action1;
unless ( $usedactions{ $action2 } ) {
$usedactions{ $action2 } = 1;
createactionchain $action2;
$changed = 1;
}
}
}
}
}
#
# Generate chain for non-builtin action invocation
#
sub process_action3( $$$$$ ) {
#
# This function is called to process each rule generated from an action file.
#
sub process_action( $$$$$$$$$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $actionname, $target, $source, $dest, $proto, $ports, $sports, $rate, $user ) = @_;
my ( $action , $level ) = split_action $target;
expand_rule ( $chainref ,
do_proto( $proto, $ports, $sports ) . do_ratelimit( $rate ) . do_user $user ,
$source ,
$dest ,
'', #Original Dest
'-j ' . ($action eq 'REJECT' ? 'reject' : $action eq 'CONTINUE' ? 'RETURN' : $action),
$level ,
$action ,
'' );
}
my ( $chainref, $wholeaction, $action, $level, $tag ) = @_;
my $actionfile = find_file "action.$action";
my $standard = ( $actionfile =~ /^($env{SHAREDIR})/ );
fatal_error "Missing Action File: $actionfile" unless -f $actionfile;
progress_message2 "Processing $actionfile for chain $chainref->{name}...";
open A, $actionfile or fatal_error "Unable to open $actionfile: $!";
while ( $line = <A> ) {
chomp $line;
next if $line =~ /^\s*#/;
next if $line =~ /^\s*$/;
$line =~ s/\s+/ /g;
$line =~ s/#.*$//;
$line = expand_shell_variables $line unless $standard;
my ($target, $source, $dest, $proto, $ports, $sports, $rate, $user , $extra ) = split /\s+/, $line;
my $target2 = merge_levels $wholeaction, $target;
my ( $action2 , $level2 ) = split_action $target2;
my $action2type = $targets{isolate_basic_target $action2};
unless ( $action2type == STANDARD ) {
if ( $target eq 'COMMENT' ) {
if ( $capabilities{COMMENTS} ) {
( $comment = $line ) =~ s/^\s*COMMENT\s*//;
$comment =~ s/\s*$//;
} else {
warning_message "COMMENT ignored -- requires comment support in iptables/Netfilter";
}
} elsif ( $action2type & ACTION ) {
$target2 = (find_logactionchain ( $target = $target2 ))->{name};
} else {
die "Internal Error" unless $action2type == MACRO;
}
}
if ( $action2type == MACRO ) {
( $action2, my $param ) = split '/', $action2;
fatal_error "Null Macro" unless my $fn = $macros{$action2};
progress_message "..Expanding Macro $fn...";
open M, $fn or fatal_error "Can't open $fn: $!";
my $standard = ( $fn =~ /^($env{SHAREDIR})/ );
while ( $line = <M> ) {
next if $line =~ /^\s*#/;
next if $line =~ /^\s*$/;
$line =~ s/\s+/ /g;
$line =~ s/#.*$//;
$line = expand_shell_variables $line unless $standard;
my ( $mtarget, $msource, $mdest, $mproto, $mports, $msports, $mrate, $muser ) = split /\s+/, $line;
if ( $mtarget =~ /^PARAM:?/ ) {
fatal_error 'PARAM requires that a parameter be supplied in macro invocation' unless $param;
$mtarget = substitute_action $param, $mtarget;
}
if ( $msource ) {
if ( ( $msource eq '-' ) || ( $msource eq 'SOURCE' ) ) {
$msource = $source || '';
} elsif ( $msource eq 'DEST' ) {
$msource = $dest || '';
} else {
$msource = merge_macro_source_dest $msource, $source;
}
} else {
$msource = '';
}
$msource = '' if $msource eq '-';
if ( $mdest ) {
if ( ( $mdest eq '-' ) || ( $mdest eq 'DEST' ) ) {
$mdest = $dest || '';
} elsif ( $mdest eq 'SOURCE' ) {
$mdest = $source || '';
} else {
$mdest = merge_macro_source_dest $mdest, $dest;
}
} else {
$mdest = '';
}
$mdest = '' if $mdest eq '-';
$mproto = merge_macro_column $mproto, $proto;
$mports = merge_macro_column $mports, $ports;
$msports = merge_macro_column $msports, $sports;
$mrate = merge_macro_column $mrate, $rate;
$muser = merge_macro_column $muser, $user;
process_action $chainref, $action, $mtarget, $msource, $mdest, $mproto, $mports, $msports, $mrate, $muser;
}
close M;
progress_message '..End Macro'
} else {
process_action $chainref, $action, $target2, $source, $dest, $proto, $ports, $sports, $rate, $user;
}
}
$comment = '';
}
sub process_actions3 () {
#
# The following small functions generate rules for the builtin actions of the same name
#
sub dropBcast( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
if ( $level ) {
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'dropBcast' , 'DROP', '', $tag, 'add', ' -m pkttype --pkt-type broadcast';
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'dropBcast' , 'DROP', '', $tag, 'add', ' -m pkttype --pkt-type multicast';
}
add_rule $chainref, '-m pkttype --pkt-type broadcast -j DROP';
add_rule $chainref, '-m pkttype --pkt-type multicast -j DROP';
}
sub allowBcast( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
if ( $level ) {
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'allowBcast' , 'ACCEPT', '', $tag, 'add', ' -m pkttype --pkt-type broadcast';
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'allowBcast' , 'ACCEPT', '', $tag, 'add', ' -m pkttype --pkt-type multicast';
}
add_rule $chainref, '-m pkttype --pkt-type broadcast -j ACCEPT';
add_rule $chainref, '-m pkttype --pkt-type multicast -j ACCEPT';
}
sub dropNotSyn ( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'dropNotSyn' , 'DROP', '', $tag, 'add', '-p tcp ! --syn ' if $level;
add_rule $chainref , '-p tcp ! --syn -j DROP';
}
sub rejNotSyn ( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'rejNotSyn' , 'REJECT', '', $tag, 'add', '-p tcp ! --syn ' if $level;
add_rule $chainref , '-p tcp ! --syn -j REJECT';
}
sub dropInvalid ( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'dropInvalid' , 'DROP', '', $tag, 'add', '-m state --state INVALID ' if $level;
add_rule $chainref , '-m state --state INVALID -j REJECT';
}
sub allowInvalid ( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'allowInvalid' , 'ACCEPT', '', $tag, 'add', '-m state --state INVALID ' if $level;
add_rule $chainref , '-m state --state INVALID -j ACCEPT';
}
sub forwardUPnP ( $$$ ) {
}
sub allowinUPnP ( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
if ( $level ) {
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'allowinUPnP' , 'ACCEPT', '', $tag, 'add', '-p udp --dport 1900 ';
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'allowinUPnP' , 'ACCEPT', '', $tag, 'add', '-p tcp --dport 49152 ';
}
add_rule $chainref, '-p udp --dport 1900 -j ACCEPT';
add_rule $chainref, '-p tcp --dport 49152 -j ACCEPT';
}
sub Limit( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
my @tag = split /,/, $tag;
fatal_error 'Limit rules must include <set name>,<max connections>,<interval> as the log tag' unless @tag == 3;
add_rule $chainref, '-m recent --name $tag[0] --set';
if ( $level ) {
my $xchainref = new_chain 'filter' , "$chainref->{name}%";
log_rule_limit $level, $xchainref, $tag[0], 'DROP', '', '', 'add', '';
add_rule $xchainref, '-j DROP';
add_rule $chainref, "-m recent --name $tag[0] --update --seconds $tag[2] --hitcount $(( $tag[1] + 1 )) -j $chainref->{name}%";
} else {
add_rule $chainref, "-m recent --update --name $tag[0] --seconds $tag[2] --hitcount $(( $tag[1] + 1 )) -j DROP";
}
add_rule $chainref, '-j ACCEPT';
}
my %builtinops = ( 'dropBcast' => \&dropBcast,
'allowBcast' => \&allowBcast,
'dropNotSyn' => \&dropNotSyn,
'rejNotSyn' => \&rejNotSyn,
'dropInvalid' => \&dropInvalid,
'allowInvalid' => \&allowInvalid,
'allowinUPnP' => \&allowinUPnP,
'forwardUPnP' => \&forwardUPnP,
'Limit' => \&Limit,
);
for my $wholeaction ( keys %usedactions ) {
my $chainref = find_logactionchain $wholeaction;
my ( $action, $level, $tag ) = split /:/, $wholeaction;
$level = '' unless defined $level;
$tag = '' unless defined $tag;
if ( $targets{$action} & BUILTIN ) {
$level = '' if $level =~ /none!?/;
$builtinops{$action}->($chainref, $level, $tag);
} else {
process_action3 $chainref, $wholeaction, $action, $level, $tag;
}
}
}
sub dump_action_table() {
my $action;
print "\n";
for $action ( sort keys %actions ) {
print "Action $action\n";
my $already = 0;
for my $requires ( keys %{$actions{$action}{requires}} ) {
print " Requires:\n" unless $already;
print " $requires\n";
$already = 1;
}
}
print "\nAction Chains:\n";
for $action ( sort keys %usedactions ) {
$action .= ':none' unless $action =~ /:/;
print " $action = $logactionchains{$action}{name}\n";
}
}
1;

95
New/Shorewall/Macros.pm Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
package Shorewall::Macros;
require Exporter;
use Shorewall::Common;
use Shorewall::Config;
use Shorewall::Zones;
use Shorewall::Chains;
use strict;
our @ISA = qw(Exporter);
our @EXPORT = qw( find_macro
expand_shell_variables
substitute_action
merge_macro_source_dest
merge_macro_column
%macros );
our @EXPORT_OK = qw( );
our @VERSION = 1.00;
our %macros;
#
# Try to find a macro file -- RETURNS false if the file doesn't exist or MACRO if it does.
# If the file exists, the macro is entered into the 'targets' table and the fully-qualified
# name of the file is stored in the 'macro' table.
#
sub find_macro( $ )
{
my $macro = $_[0];
my $macrofile = find_file "macro.$macro";
if ( -f $macrofile ) {
$macros{$macro} = $macrofile;
$targets{$macro} = MACRO;
}
}
#
# Macro and action files can have shell variables embedded. This function expands them from %ENV.
#
sub expand_shell_variables( $ ) {
my $line = $_[0]; $line = $1 . ( $ENV{$2} || '' ) . $3 while $line =~ /^(.*?)\$([a-zA-Z]\w*)(.*)$/; $line;
}
# This function substitutes the second argument for the first part of the first argument up to the first colon (":")
#
# Example:
#
# substitute_action DNAT PARAM:info:FTP
#
# produces "DNAT:info:FTP"
#
sub substitute_action( $$ ) {
my ( $param, $action ) = @_;
if ( $action =~ /:/ ) {
my $logpart = (split_action $action)[1];
$logpart =~ s!/$!!;
return "$param:$logpart";
}
$param;
}
#
# Combine fields from a macro body with one from the macro invocation
#
sub merge_macro_source_dest( $$ ) {
my ( $body, $invocation ) = @_;
if ( $invocation ) {
if ( $body ) {
return $body if $invocation eq '-';
return "$body:$invocation" if $invocation =~ /.*?\.*?\.|^\+|^~|^!~/;
return "$invocation:$body";
}
}
$body || '';
}
sub merge_macro_column( $$ ) {
my ( $body, $invocation ) = @_;
if ( $invocation ) {
return ( $body || '') if $invocation eq '-';
$invocation || '';
} else {
$body || '';
}
}
1;

View File

@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ use Shorewall::Tc;
use Shorewall::Tunnels;
use Shorewall::Providers;
use Shorewall::Policy;
use Shorewall::Macros;
use Shorewall::Actions;
#
@ -20,232 +21,6 @@ use Shorewall::Actions;
#
my $sectioned = 0;
# Action Table
#
# %actions{ <action1> => { requires => { <requisite1> = 1,
# <requisite2> = 1,
# ...
# } ,
# actchain => <action chain number> # Used for generating unique chain names for each <level>:<tag> pair.
#
my %actions;
#
# Contains an entry for each used <action>:<level>[:<tag>] that maps to the associated chain.
#
my %logactionchains;
#
# Maps each used macro to it's 'macro. ...' file.
#
my %macros;
#
# This function determines the logging for a subordinate action or a rule within a subordinate action
#
sub merge_levels ($$) {
my ( $superior, $subordinate ) = @_;
my @supparts = split /:/, $superior;
my @subparts = split /:/, $subordinate;
my $subparts = @subparts;
my $target = $subparts[0];
push @subparts, '' while @subparts < 3; #Avoid undefined values
my $level = $supparts[1];
my $tag = $supparts[2];
if ( @supparts == 3 ) {
return "$target:none!:$tag" if $level eq 'none!';
return "$target:$level:$tag" if $level =~ /!$/;
return $subordinate if $subparts >= 2;
return "$target:$level";
}
if ( @supparts == 2 ) {
return "$target:none!" if $level eq 'none!';
return "$target:$level" if ($level =~ /!$/) || ($subparts < 2);
}
$subordinate;
}
#
# Return ( action, level[:tag] ) from passed full action
#
sub split_action ( $ ) {
my $action = $_[0];
my @a = split /:/ , $action;
fatal_error "Invalid ACTION $action in rule \"$line\"" if ( $action =~ /::/ ) || ( @a > 3 );
( shift @a, join ":", @a );
}
#
# Get Macro Name
#
sub isolate_basic_target( $ ) {
( split '/' , $_[0] )[0];
}
# This function substitutes the second argument for the first part of the first argument up to the first colon (":")
#
# Example:
#
# substitute_action DNAT PARAM:info:FTP
#
# produces "DNAT:info:FTP"
#
sub substitute_action( $$ ) {
my ( $param, $action ) = @_;
if ( $action =~ /:/ ) {
my $logpart = (split_action $action)[1];
$logpart =~ s!/$!!;
return "$param:$logpart";
}
$param;
}
#
# Define an Action
#
sub new_action( $ ) {
my $action = $_[0];
my %h;
$h{actchain} = '';
$h{requires} = {};
$actions{$action} = \%h;
}
#
# Add an entry to the requiredby hash
#
sub add_requiredby ( $$ ) {
my ($requires , $requiredby ) = @_;
$actions{$requiredby}{requires}{$requires} = 1;
}
#
# Create and record a log action chain -- Log action chains have names
# that are formed from the action name by prepending a "%" and appending
# a 1- or 2-digit sequence number. In the functions that follow,
# the CHAIN, LEVEL and TAG variable serves as arguments to the user's
# exit. We call the exit corresponding to the name of the action but we
# set CHAIN to the name of the iptables chain where rules are to be added.
# Similarly, LEVEL and TAG contain the log level and log tag respectively.
#
# For each <action>, we maintain two variables:
#
# <action>_actchain - The action chain number.
# <action>_chains - List of ( level[:tag] , chainname ) pairs
#
# The maximum length of a chain name is 30 characters -- since the log
# action chain name is 2-3 characters longer than the base chain name,
# this function truncates the original chain name where necessary before
# it adds the leading "%" and trailing sequence number.#
#
sub createlogactionchain( $$ ) {
my ( $action, $level ) = @_;
my $chain = $action;
my $actionref = $actions{$action};
my $chainref;
$chain = substr $chain, 0, 28 if ( length $chain ) > 28;
while ( $chain_table{'%' . $chain . $actionref->{actchain}} ) {
$chain = substr $chain, 0, 27 if $actionref->{actchain} == 10 and length $chain == 28;
}
$actionref = new_action $action unless $actionref;
$level = 'none' unless $level;
$logactionchains{"$action:$level"} = new_chain 'filter', '%' . $chain . $actionref->{actchain}++;
#
# Fixme -- action file
#
}
#
# Create an action chain and run it's associated user exit
#
sub createactionchain( $ ) {
my ( $action , $level ) = split_action $_[0];
if ( $level ) {
if ( $level eq 'none' ) {
$logactionchains{"$action:none"} = new_chain 'filter', $action;
} else {
createlogactionchain $action , $level;
}
} else {
$logactionchains{"$action:none"} = new_chain 'filter', $action;
}
}
#
# Find the chain that handles the passed action. If the chain cannot be found,
# a fatal error is generated and the function does not return.
#
sub find_logactionchain( $ ) {
my $fullaction = $_[0];
my ( $action, $level ) = split_action $fullaction;
$level = 'none' unless $level;
fatal_error "Fatal error in find_logactionchain" unless $logactionchains{"$action:$level"};
}
#
# Combine fields from a macro body with one from the macro invocation
#
sub merge_macro_source_dest( $$ ) {
my ( $body, $invocation ) = @_;
if ( $invocation ) {
if ( $body ) {
return $body if $invocation eq '-';
return "$body:$invocation" if $invocation =~ /.*?\.*?\.|^\+|^~|^!~/;
return "$invocation:$body";
}
}
$body || '';
}
sub merge_macro_column( $$ ) {
my ( $body, $invocation ) = @_;
if ( $invocation ) {
return ( $body || '') if $invocation eq '-';
$invocation || '';
} else {
$body || '';
}
}
#
# Try to find a macro file -- RETURNS false if the file doesn't exist or MACRO if it does.
# If the file exists, the macro is entered into the 'targets' table and the fully-qualified
# name of the file is stored in the 'macro' table.
#
sub find_macro( $ )
{
my $macro = $_[0];
my $macrofile = find_file "macro.$macro";
if ( -f $macrofile ) {
$macros{$macro} = $macrofile;
$targets{$macro} = MACRO;
}
}
sub process_tos() {
my $chain = 'pretos';
my $stdchain = 'PREROUTING';
@ -710,14 +485,6 @@ sub setup_mac_lists( $ ) {
}
}
#
# Macro and action files can have shell variables embedded. This function expands them from %ENV.
#
sub expand_shell_variables( $ ) {
my $line = $_[0]; $line = $1 . ( $ENV{$2} || '' ) . $3 while $line =~ /^(.*?)\$([a-zA-Z]\w*)(.*)$/; $line;
}
sub process_rule1 ( $$$$$$$$$ );
#
@ -1161,438 +928,6 @@ sub process_rules() {
$section = 'DONE';
}
#
# Generate chain for non-builtin action invocation
#
sub process_action3( $$$$$ ) {
#
# This function is called to process each rule generated from an action file.
#
sub process_action( $$$$$$$$$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $actionname, $target, $source, $dest, $proto, $ports, $sports, $rate, $user ) = @_;
my ( $action , $level ) = split_action $target;
expand_rule ( $chainref ,
do_proto( $proto, $ports, $sports ) . do_ratelimit( $rate ) . do_user $user ,
$source ,
$dest ,
'', #Original Dest
'-j ' . ($action eq 'REJECT' ? 'reject' : $action eq 'CONTINUE' ? 'RETURN' : $action),
$level ,
$action ,
'' );
}
my ( $chainref, $wholeaction, $action, $level, $tag ) = @_;
my $actionfile = find_file "action.$action";
my $standard = ( $actionfile =~ /^($env{SHAREDIR})/ );
fatal_error "Missing Action File: $actionfile" unless -f $actionfile;
progress_message2 "Processing $actionfile for chain $chainref->{name}...";
open A, $actionfile or fatal_error "Unable to open $actionfile: $!";
while ( $line = <A> ) {
chomp $line;
next if $line =~ /^\s*#/;
next if $line =~ /^\s*$/;
$line =~ s/\s+/ /g;
$line =~ s/#.*$//;
$line = expand_shell_variables $line unless $standard;
my ($target, $source, $dest, $proto, $ports, $sports, $rate, $user , $extra ) = split /\s+/, $line;
my $target2 = merge_levels $wholeaction, $target;
my ( $action2 , $level2 ) = split_action $target2;
my $action2type = $targets{isolate_basic_target $action2};
unless ( $action2type == STANDARD ) {
if ( $target eq 'COMMENT' ) {
if ( $capabilities{COMMENTS} ) {
( $comment = $line ) =~ s/^\s*COMMENT\s*//;
$comment =~ s/\s*$//;
} else {
warning_message "COMMENT ignored -- requires comment support in iptables/Netfilter";
}
} elsif ( $action2type & ACTION ) {
$target2 = (find_logactionchain ( $target = $target2 ))->{name};
} else {
die "Internal Error" unless $action2type == MACRO;
}
}
if ( $action2type == MACRO ) {
( $action2, my $param ) = split '/', $action2;
fatal_error "Null Macro" unless my $fn = $macros{$action2};
progress_message "..Expanding Macro $fn...";
open M, $fn or fatal_error "Can't open $fn: $!";
my $standard = ( $fn =~ /^($env{SHAREDIR})/ );
while ( $line = <M> ) {
next if $line =~ /^\s*#/;
next if $line =~ /^\s*$/;
$line =~ s/\s+/ /g;
$line =~ s/#.*$//;
$line = expand_shell_variables $line unless $standard;
my ( $mtarget, $msource, $mdest, $mproto, $mports, $msports, $mrate, $muser ) = split /\s+/, $line;
if ( $mtarget =~ /^PARAM:?/ ) {
fatal_error 'PARAM requires that a parameter be supplied in macro invocation' unless $param;
$mtarget = substitute_action $param, $mtarget;
}
if ( $msource ) {
if ( ( $msource eq '-' ) || ( $msource eq 'SOURCE' ) ) {
$msource = $source || '';
} elsif ( $msource eq 'DEST' ) {
$msource = $dest || '';
} else {
$msource = merge_macro_source_dest $msource, $source;
}
} else {
$msource = '';
}
$msource = '' if $msource eq '-';
if ( $mdest ) {
if ( ( $mdest eq '-' ) || ( $mdest eq 'DEST' ) ) {
$mdest = $dest || '';
} elsif ( $mdest eq 'SOURCE' ) {
$mdest = $source || '';
} else {
$mdest = merge_macro_source_dest $mdest, $dest;
}
} else {
$mdest = '';
}
$mdest = '' if $mdest eq '-';
$mproto = merge_macro_column $mproto, $proto;
$mports = merge_macro_column $mports, $ports;
$msports = merge_macro_column $msports, $sports;
$mrate = merge_macro_column $mrate, $rate;
$muser = merge_macro_column $muser, $user;
process_action $chainref, $action, $mtarget, $msource, $mdest, $mproto, $mports, $msports, $mrate, $muser;
}
close M;
progress_message '..End Macro'
} else {
process_action $chainref, $action, $target2, $source, $dest, $proto, $ports, $sports, $rate, $user;
}
}
$comment = '';
}
#
# The next three functions implement the three phases of action processing.
#
# The first phase (process_actions1) occurs before the rules file is processed. ${SHAREDIR}/actions.std
# and ${CONFDIR}/actions are scanned (in that order) and for each action:
#
# a) The related action definition file is located and scanned.
# b) Forward and unresolved action references are trapped as errors.
# c) A dependency graph is created using the 'requires' field in the 'actions' table.
#
# As the rules file is scanned, each action[:level[:tag]] is merged onto the 'usedactions' hash. When an <action>
# is merged into the hash, its action chain is created. Where logging is specified, a chain with the name
# %<action>n is used where the <action> name is truncated on the right where necessary to ensure that the total
# length of the chain name does not exceed 30 characters.
#
# The second phase (process_actions2) occurs after the rules file is scanned. The transitive closure of
# %usedactions is generated; again, as new actions are merged into the hash, their action chains are created.
#
# The final phase (process_actions3) is to traverse the keys of %usedactions populating each chain appropriately
# by reading the action definition files and creating rules. Note that a given action definition file is
# processed once for each unique [:level[:tag]] applied to an invocation of the action.
#
sub process_actions1() {
for my $act ( grep $targets{$_} & ACTION , keys %targets ) {
new_action $act;
}
for my $file qw/actions.std actions/ {
open F, "$ENV{TMP_DIR}/$file" or fatal_error "Unable to open stripped $file file: $!";
while ( $line = <F> ) {
chomp $line;
my ( $action , $extra ) = split /\s+/, $line;
fatal_error "Invalid Action: $line" if $extra;
if ( $action =~ /:/ ) {
warning_message 'Default Actions are now specified in /etc/shorewall/shorewall.conf';
$action =~ s/:.*$//;
}
next unless $action;
if ( $targets{$action} ) {
next if $targets{$action} & ACTION;
fatal_error "Invalid Action Name: $action";
}
$targets{$action} = ACTION;
fatal_error "Invalid Action Name: $action" unless "\L$action" =~ /^[a-z]\w*$/;
new_action $action;
my $actionfile = find_file "action.$action";
fatal_error "Missing Action File: $actionfile" unless -f $actionfile;
progress_message2 " Pre-processing $actionfile...";
open A, $actionfile or fatal_error "Unable to open $actionfile: $!";
while ( $line = <A> ) {
chomp $line;
next if $line =~ /^\s*#/;
next if $line =~ /^\s*$/;
$line =~ s/\s+/ /g;
$line =~ s/#.*$//;
( my ($wholetarget, $source, $dest, $proto, $ports, $sports, $rate, $users ) , $extra ) = split /\s+/, $line;
fatal_error "Invalid action rule \"$line\"\n" if $extra;
my ( $target, $level ) = split_action $wholetarget;
$level = 'none' unless $level;
my $targettype = $targets{$target};
if ( defined $targettype ) {
next if ( $targettype == STANDARD ) || ( $targettype == MACRO ) || ( $target eq 'LOG' );
fatal_error "Invalid TARGET ($target) in action rule \"$line\"" if $targettype & STANDARD;
add_requiredby $wholetarget, $action if $targettype & ACTION;
} else {
$target =~ s!/.*$!!;
if ( find_macro $target ) {
my $macrofile = $macros{$target};
progress_message " ..Expanding Macro $macrofile...";
open M, $macrofile or fatal_error "Unable to open $macrofile: $!";
while ( $line = <M> ) {
next if $line =~ /^\s*#/;
$line =~ s/\s+/ /g;
$line =~ s/#.*$//;
next if $line =~ /^\s*$/;
my ( $mtarget, $msource, $mdest, $mproto, $mports, $msports, $ mrate, $muser, $mextra ) = split /\s+/, $line;
fatal_error "Invalid macro rule \"$line\"" if $mextra;
$mtarget =~ s/:.*$//;
$targettype = $targets{$mtarget};
$targettype = 0 unless defined $targettype;
fatal_error "Invalid target ($mtarget) in rule \"$line\""
unless ( $targettype == STANDARD ) || ( $mtarget eq 'PARAM' ) || ( $mtarget eq 'LOG' );
}
progress_message " ..End Macro";
close M;
} else {
fatal_error "Invalid TARGET ($target) in rule \"$line\"";
}
}
}
close A;
}
close F;
}
}
sub process_actions2 () {
progress_message2 'Generating Transitive Closure of Used-action List...';
my $changed = 1;
while ( $changed ) {
$changed = 0;
for my $target (keys %usedactions) {
my ($action, $level) = split_action $target;
my $actionref = $actions{$action};
die "Null Action Reference in process_actions2" unless $actionref;
for my $action1 ( keys %{$actionref->{requires}} ) {
my $action2 = merge_levels $target, $action1;
unless ( $usedactions{ $action2 } ) {
$usedactions{ $action2 } = 1;
createactionchain $action2;
$changed = 1;
}
}
}
}
}
sub process_actions3 () {
#
# The following small functions generate rules for the builtin actions of the same name
#
sub dropBcast( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
if ( $level ) {
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'dropBcast' , 'DROP', '', $tag, 'add', ' -m pkttype --pkt-type broadcast';
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'dropBcast' , 'DROP', '', $tag, 'add', ' -m pkttype --pkt-type multicast';
}
add_rule $chainref, '-m pkttype --pkt-type broadcast -j DROP';
add_rule $chainref, '-m pkttype --pkt-type multicast -j DROP';
}
sub allowBcast( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
if ( $level ) {
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'allowBcast' , 'ACCEPT', '', $tag, 'add', ' -m pkttype --pkt-type broadcast';
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'allowBcast' , 'ACCEPT', '', $tag, 'add', ' -m pkttype --pkt-type multicast';
}
add_rule $chainref, '-m pkttype --pkt-type broadcast -j ACCEPT';
add_rule $chainref, '-m pkttype --pkt-type multicast -j ACCEPT';
}
sub dropNotSyn ( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'dropNotSyn' , 'DROP', '', $tag, 'add', '-p tcp ! --syn ' if $level;
add_rule $chainref , '-p tcp ! --syn -j DROP';
}
sub rejNotSyn ( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'rejNotSyn' , 'REJECT', '', $tag, 'add', '-p tcp ! --syn ' if $level;
add_rule $chainref , '-p tcp ! --syn -j REJECT';
}
sub dropInvalid ( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'dropInvalid' , 'DROP', '', $tag, 'add', '-m state --state INVALID ' if $level;
add_rule $chainref , '-m state --state INVALID -j REJECT';
}
sub allowInvalid ( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'allowInvalid' , 'ACCEPT', '', $tag, 'add', '-m state --state INVALID ' if $level;
add_rule $chainref , '-m state --state INVALID -j ACCEPT';
}
sub forwardUPnP ( $$$ ) {
}
sub allowinUPnP ( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
if ( $level ) {
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'allowinUPnP' , 'ACCEPT', '', $tag, 'add', '-p udp --dport 1900 ';
log_rule_limit $level, $chainref, 'allowinUPnP' , 'ACCEPT', '', $tag, 'add', '-p tcp --dport 49152 ';
}
add_rule $chainref, '-p udp --dport 1900 -j ACCEPT';
add_rule $chainref, '-p tcp --dport 49152 -j ACCEPT';
}
sub Limit( $$$ ) {
my ($chainref, $level, $tag) = @_;
my @tag = split /,/, $tag;
fatal_error 'Limit rules must include <set name>,<max connections>,<interval> as the log tag' unless @tag == 3;
add_rule $chainref, '-m recent --name $tag[0] --set';
if ( $level ) {
my $xchainref = new_chain 'filter' , "$chainref->{name}%";
log_rule_limit $level, $xchainref, $tag[0], 'DROP', '', '', 'add', '';
add_rule $xchainref, '-j DROP';
add_rule $chainref, "-m recent --name $tag[0] --update --seconds $tag[2] --hitcount $(( $tag[1] + 1 )) -j $chainref->{name}%";
} else {
add_rule $chainref, "-m recent --update --name $tag[0] --seconds $tag[2] --hitcount $(( $tag[1] + 1 )) -j DROP";
}
add_rule $chainref, '-j ACCEPT';
}
my %builtinops = ( 'dropBcast' => \&dropBcast,
'allowBcast' => \&allowBcast,
'dropNotSyn' => \&dropNotSyn,
'rejNotSyn' => \&rejNotSyn,
'dropInvalid' => \&dropInvalid,
'allowInvalid' => \&allowInvalid,
'allowinUPnP' => \&allowinUPnP,
'forwardUPnP' => \&forwardUPnP,
'Limit' => \&Limit,
);
for my $wholeaction ( keys %usedactions ) {
my $chainref = find_logactionchain $wholeaction;
my ( $action, $level, $tag ) = split /:/, $wholeaction;
$level = '' unless defined $level;
$tag = '' unless defined $tag;
if ( $targets{$action} & BUILTIN ) {
$level = '' if $level =~ /none!?/;
$builtinops{$action}->($chainref, $level, $tag);
} else {
process_action3 $chainref, $wholeaction, $action, $level, $tag;
}
}
}
sub dump_action_table() {
my $action;
print "\n";
for $action ( sort keys %actions ) {
print "Action $action\n";
my $already = 0;
for my $requires ( keys %{$actions{$action}{requires}} ) {
print " Requires:\n" unless $already;
print " $requires\n";
$already = 1;
}
}
print "\nAction Chains:\n";
for $action ( sort keys %usedactions ) {
$action .= ':none' unless $action =~ /:/;
print " $action = $logactionchains{$action}{name}\n";
}
}
#
# Accounting
#