shorewall-zones5zonesShorewall zone declaration file/etc/shorewall/zonesDescriptionThe /etc/shorewall/zones file declares your network zones. You
specify the hosts in each zone through entries in
/etc/shorewall/interfaces or
/etc/shorewall/hosts.The columns in the file are as follows.ZONE —
zone[:parent-zone[,parent-zone]...]Name of the zone. The names "all" and
"none" are reserved and may not be used as zone names. The maximum
length of a zone name is determined by the setting of the LOGFORMAT
option in shorewall.conf(5). With the
default LOGFORMAT, zone names can be at most 5 characters
long.Where a zone is nested in one or more other zones, you may
follow the (sub)zone name by ":" and a comma-separated list of the
parent zones. The parent zones must have been declared in earlier
records in this file. See shorewall-nesting(5) for
additional information.Example:#ZONE TYPE OPTIONS IN OPTIONS OUT OPTIONS
a ipv4
b ipv4
c:a,b ipv4Currently, Shorewall uses this information to reorder the zone
list so that parent zones appear after their subzones in the list.
The IMPLICIT_CONTINUE option in shorewall.conf can also create
implicit CONTINUE policies to/from the subzone.In the future, Shorewall may make additional use of nesting
information.TYPEipv4This is the standard Shorewall zone type and is the
default if you leave this column empty or if you enter "-" in
the column. Communication with some zone hosts may be
encrypted. Encrypted hosts are designated using the
'ipsec'option in shorewall-hosts(5).ipsecCommunication with all zone hosts is encrypted. Your
kernel and iptables must include policy match support.fwDesignates the firewall itself. You must have exactly
one 'firewall' zone. No options are permitted with a
'firewall' zone. The name that you enter in the ZONE column
will be stored in the shell variable $FW which you may use in
other configuration files to designate the firewall
zone.OPTIONS, IN OPTIONS and OUT
OPTIONS — [option[,option]...]A comma-separated list of options. With the exception of the
option, these only apply to TYPE
zones.reqid=numberwhere number is specified using
setkey(8) using the 'unique:number option
for the SPD level.spi=<number>where number is the SPI of the SA
used to encrypt/decrypt packets.proto=ah|esp|ipcompIPSEC Encapsulation Protocolmss=numbersets the MSS field in TCP packetsmode=transport|tunnelIPSEC modetunnel-src=address[/mask]only available with mode=tunneltunnel-dst=address[/mask]only available with mode=tunnelstrictMeans that packets must match all rules.nextSeparates rules; can only be used with strictThe options in the OPTIONS column are applied to both incoming
and outgoing traffic. The IN OPTIONS are applied to incoming traffic
(in addition to OPTIONS) and the OUT OPTIONS are applied to outgoing
traffic.If you wish to leave a column empty but need to make an entry
in a following column, use "-".FILES/etc/shorewall/zonesSee ALSOhttp://www.shorewall.net/Documentation.htm#Zonesshorewall(8), shorewall-accounting(5), shorewall-actions(5),
shorewall-blacklist(5), shorewall-hosts(5), shorewall-interfaces(5),
shorewall-ipsec(5), shorewall-maclist(5), shorewall-masq(5),
shorewall-nat(5), shorewall-netmap(5), shorewall-params(5),
shorewall-policy(5), shorewall-providers(5), shorewall-proxyarp(5),
shorewall-route_routes(5), shorewall-routestopped(5), shorewall-rules(5),
shorewall.conf(5), shorewall-tcclasses(5), shorewall-tcdevices(5),
shorewall-tcrules(5), shorewall-tos(5), shorewall-tunnels(5)