Shorewall Requirements
Tom
Eastep
2001-2006
Thomas M Eastep
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version
1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with
no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover, and with no Back-Cover
Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled
GNU Free Documentation
License
.
This article applies to Shorewall 4.3 and
later. If you are running a version of Shorewall earlier than Shorewall
4.3.5 then please see the documentation for that
release.
Shorewall Requires:
A Linux kernel that supports
Netfilter (No, it won't work on BSD or Solaris). I've tested with
2.4.2 - 2.6.16. Check here for kernel
configuration information.
iptables 1.2 or later (but I recommend at least version
1.3.3)
Iproute (ip
and "tc" utilities). The iproute
package is included with most distributions but may not be installed
by default. The official download site is http://developer.osdl.org/dev/iproute2/download/.
Note that the Busybox versions of the iproute2 utilities
(ip and tc) do not
support all of the features required for advanced Shorewall
use.
A Bourne shell or derivative such as bash or ash. This shell
must have correct support for variable expansion formats
${variable%pattern},
${variable%%pattern},
${variable#pattern} and
${variable##pattern}.
Your shell must produce a sensible result when a number n (128
<= n <= 255) is left shifted by 24 bits. You can check this at a
shell prompt by:
echo $((128 << 24))
The result must be either 2147483648 or
-2147483648.
The firewall monitoring display is greatly improved if you have
awk (gawk) installed.
On the system where the Shorewall package itself is installed,
you must have Perl installed (preferably Perl 5.8.10):
If you want to be able to use DNS names in your Shorewall6
configuration files, then Perl 5.10 is required together with the
Perl Socket6 module.
Perl Cwd Module
Perl File::Basename Module
Perl File::Temp Module
Perl Getopt::Long Module
Perl Carp Module
Perl FindBin Module
Perl Scalar::Util Module