shorewall6-blacklist5blacklistshorewall6 Blacklist file/etc/shorewall6/blacklistDescriptionThe blacklist file is used to perform static blacklisting by source
address (IP or MAC), or by application. The use of this file is deprecated
in favor of shorewall6-blrules(5), and beginning
with Shorewall 4.5.7, the blacklist file is no longer installed. Existing
blacklist files can be converted to a corresponding blrules file using the
shorewall6 update -b command.The columns in the file are as follows (where the column name is
followed by a different name in parentheses, the different name is used in
the alternate specification syntax).ADDRESS/SUBNET - {-|~mac-address|ip-address|address-range|+ipset}Host address, network address, MAC address, IP address range
(if your kernel and ip6tables contain iprange match support) or
ipset name prefaced by "+" (if your kernel supports ipset match).
Exclusion (shorewall6-exclusion(5)) is
supported.MAC addresses must be prefixed with "~" and use "-" as a
separator.Example: ~00-A0-C9-15-39-78A dash ("-") in this column means that any source address will
match. This is useful if you want to blacklist a particular
application using entries in the PROTOCOL and PORTS columns.PROTOCOL (proto) - {-|protocol-number|protocol-name}Optional - if specified, must be a protocol number or a
protocol name from protocols(5).PORTS (port) - {-|port-name-or-number[,port-name-or-number]...}May only be specified if the protocol is TCP (6), UDP (17),
DCCP (33), SCTP (132) or UDPLITE (136). A comma-separated list of
destination port numbers or service names from services(5).OPTIONS - {-|{dst|src|whitelist|audit}[,...]}Optional - added in 4.4.12. If specified, indicates whether
traffic from ADDRESS/SUBNET (src) or traffic to
ADDRESS/SUBNET (dst) should be
blacklisted. The default is src. If
the ADDRESS/SUBNET column is empty, then this column has no effect
on the generated rule.In Shorewall 4.4.12, the keywords from and to were used in
place of src and dst respectively. Blacklisting was still
restricted to traffic arriving on an
interface that has the 'blacklist' option set. So to block traffic
from your local network to an internet host, you had to specify
on your internal interface in shorewall6-interfaces
(5).Beginning with Shorewall 4.4.13, entries are applied based
on the blacklist setting in
shorewall6-zones(5):'blacklist' in the OPTIONS or IN_OPTIONS column. Traffic
from this zone is passed against the entries in this file that
have the src option
(specified or defaulted).'blacklist' in the OPTIONS or OUT_OPTIONS column.
Traffic to this zone is passed against the entries in this
file that have the dst
option.In Shorewall 4.4.20, the whitelist option was added. When whitelist is specified, packets/connections
that match the entry are not matched against the remaining entries
in the file.The audit option was also
added in 4.4.20 and causes packets matching the entry to be audited.
The audit option may not be
specified in whitelist entries and require AUDIT_TARGET support in
the kernel and ip6tables.When a packet arrives on an interface that has the blacklist option specified in shorewall6-interfaces(5), its
source IP address and MAC address is checked against this file and
disposed of according to the BLACKLIST_DISPOSITION and BLACKLIST_LOGLEVEL variables in shorewall6.conf(5). If PROTOCOL or PROTOCOL and PORTS
are supplied, only packets matching the protocol (and one of the ports if
PORTS supplied) are blocked.ExampleExample 1:To block DNS queries from address
fe80::2a0:ccff:fedb:31c4: #ADDRESS/SUBNET PROTOCOL PORT
fe80::2a0:ccff:fedb:31c4/ udp 53Example 2:To block some of the nuisance applications: #ADDRESS/SUBNET PROTOCOL PORT
- udp 1024:1033,1434
- tcp 57,1433,1434,2401,2745,3127,3306,3410,4899,5554,6101,8081,9898FILES/etc/shorewall6/blacklistSee ALSOhttp://shorewall.net/blacklisting_support.htmhttp://shorewall.net/configuration_file_basics.htm#Pairsshorewall6(8), shorewall6-accounting(5), shorewall6-actions(5),
shorewall6-hosts(5), shorewall6-interfaces(5), shorewall6-maclist(5),
shorewall6-netmap(5),shorewall6-params(5), shorewall6-policy(5),
shorewall6-providers(5), shorewall6-rtrules(5),
shorewall6-routestopped(5), shorewall6-rules(5), shorewall6.conf(5),
shorewall6-secmarks(5), shorewall6-tcclasses(5), shorewall6-tcdevices(5),
shorewall6-tcrules(5), shorewall6-tos(5), shorewall6-tunnels(5),
shorewall6-zones(5)