Shorewall 4.3.3 Notice: There are two incompatible changes in this release. 1) Rather than square brackets ([]), addresses following an interface name are now enclosed in angle brackets (<>). This change is made to avoid confusion in the documentation with the meta characters '[' and ']'. 2) Only those macros that have different contents in IPv6 are now included in /usr/share/shorewall6/. As a consequence, /usr/share/shorewall must be added to your CONFIG_PATH in /etc/shorewall6/shorewall6.conf. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- R E L E A S E 4 . 3 H I G H L I G H T S ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1) Support is included for IPv6. Minimun system requirements: - Kernel 2.6.23 or later with 2.6.25 or later strongly recommended. - iptables 1.4.0 or later with 1.4.1 strongly recommended. - Perl 5.10 if you wish to use DNS names in your IPv6 config files. In that case you will also have to install Perl Socket6 support. Problems Corrected in 4.3.3 None. Other changes in 4.3.3 1) In as much as ip6tables doesn't support the ECN target, the 'ecn' file has been removed and its processing disabled. 2) The 'maclist' option is now supported in /etc/shorewall6/interfaces and in /etc/shorewall6/hosts. MAC verification is not performed on the following IPv6 traffic: a) Multicast. b) Source or destination is a link-level address (ff80::/10). 3) Traffic shaping is now enabled in Shorewall6. See below. 4) Shorewall6 and Shorewall6 Lite now check the kernel version during 'start' processing. If the kernel version is less than 2.6.25, a fatal error is generated. Migration Issues. None. New Features in Shorewall 4.3 1) Two new packages are included: a) Shorewall6 - analagous to Shorewall-common but handles IPv6 rather than IPv4. b) Shorewall6-lite - analagous to Shorewall-lite but handles IPv6 rather than IPv4. The packages store their configurations in /etc/shorewall6/ and /etc/shorewall6-lite/ respectively. The fact that the packages are separate from their IPv4 counterparts means that you control IPv4 and IPv6 traffic separately (the same way that Netfilter does). Starting/Stopping the firewall for one address family has no effect on the other address family. Other features of Shorewall6 are: a) There is no NAT of any kind (most people see this as a giant step forward). When an ISP assigns you a public IPv6 address, you are actually assigned an IPv6 'prefix' which is like an IPv4 subnet. A 64-bit prefix allows 4 billion squared individual hosts (the size of the current IPv4 address space squared). b) The default zone type is ipv6. c) The currently-supported interface options in Shorewall6 are: blacklist bridge dhcp nosmurfs optional routeback sourceroute tcpflags mss forward (setting it to 0 makes the router behave like a host on that interface rather than like a router). d) The currently-supported host options in Shorewall6 are: blacklist routeback tcpflags e) Traffic Shaping is disabled by default. The tcdevices and tcclasses files are address-family independent so to use the Shorewall builtin Traffic Shaper, TC_ENABLED=Internal should be specified in Shorewall or in Shorewall6 but not in both. In the configuration where the internal traffic shaper is not enabled, CLEAR_TC=No should be specified. tcfilters are not available in Shorewall6. f) When both an interface and an address or address list need to be specified in a rule, the address or list must be enclosed in angle brackets. Example: #ACTION SOURCE DEST ACCEPT net:eth0:<2001:19f0:feee::dead:beef:cafe> dmz Note that this includes MAC addresses as well as IPv6 addresses. The HOSTS column in /etc/shorewall6/hosts also uses this convention: #ZONE HOSTS OPTIONS chat6 eth0:<2001:19f0:feee::dead:beef:cafe> Even when an interface is not specified, it is permitted to enclose addresses in <> to improve readability. Example: #ACTION SOURCE DEST ACCEPT net:<2001:1::1> $FW g) There are currently no Shorewall6 or Shorewall6-lite manpages. h) The options available in shorewall6.conf are a subset of those available in shorewall.conf. i) The Socket6.pm Perl module is required if you include DNS names in your Shorewall6 configuration. Note that it is loaded the first time that a DNS name is encountered so if it is missing, you get a message similar to this one: ... Checking /etc/shorewall6/rules... Can't locate Socket6.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /root ... teastep@ursa:~/Configs/standalone6$