# This program is under GPL [http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.txt] # # (c) 1999-2009 - Tom Eastep (teastep@shorewall.net) # # Options are: # # -n Don't alter Routing # -v and -q Standard Shorewall Verbosity control # # Commands are: # # start Starts the firewall # refresh Refresh the firewall # restart Restarts the firewall # reload Reload the firewall # clear Removes all firewall rules # stop Stops the firewall # status Displays firewall status # version Displays the version of Shorewall that # generated this program # ################################################################################ # Functions imported from /usr/share/shorewall/prog.header ################################################################################ # # Message to stderr # error_message() # $* = Error Message { echo " $@" >&2 } # # Conditionally produce message # progress_message() # $* = Message { local timestamp timestamp= if [ $VERBOSE -gt 1 ]; then [ -n "$TIMESTAMP" ] && timestamp="$(date +%H:%M:%S) " echo "${timestamp}$@" fi if [ $LOG_VERBOSE -gt 1 ]; then timestamp="$(date +'%b %_d %T') " echo "${timestamp}$@" >> $STARTUP_LOG fi } progress_message2() # $* = Message { local timestamp timestamp= if [ $VERBOSE -gt 0 ]; then [ -n "$TIMESTAMP" ] && timestamp="$(date +%H:%M:%S) " echo "${timestamp}$@" fi if [ $LOG_VERBOSE -gt 0 ]; then timestamp="$(date +'%b %_d %T') " echo "${timestamp}$@" >> $STARTUP_LOG fi } progress_message3() # $* = Message { local timestamp timestamp= if [ $VERBOSE -ge 0 ]; then [ -n "$TIMESTAMP" ] && timestamp="$(date +%H:%M:%S) " echo "${timestamp}$@" fi if [ $LOG_VERBOSE -ge 0 ]; then timestamp="$(date +'%b %_d %T') " echo "${timestamp}$@" >> $STARTUP_LOG fi } # # Split a colon-separated list into a space-separated list # split() { local ifs ifs=$IFS IFS=: echo $* IFS=$ifs } # # Search a list looking for a match -- returns zero if a match found # 1 otherwise # list_search() # $1 = element to search for , $2-$n = list { local e e=$1 while [ $# -gt 1 ]; do shift [ "x$e" = "x$1" ] && return 0 done return 1 } # # Suppress all output for a command # qt() { "$@" >/dev/null 2>&1 } qt1() { local status while [ 1 ]; do "$@" >/dev/null 2>&1 status=$? [ $status -ne 4 ] && return $status done } # # Determine if Shorewall is "running" # shorewall_is_started() { qt1 $IPTABLES -L shorewall -n } # # Echos the fully-qualified name of the calling shell program # my_pathname() { cd $(dirname $0) echo $PWD/$(basename $0) } # # Source a user exit file if it exists # run_user_exit() # $1 = file name { local user_exit user_exit=$(find_file $1) if [ -f $user_exit ]; then progress_message "Processing $user_exit ..." . $user_exit fi } # # Set a standard chain's policy # setpolicy() # $1 = name of chain, $2 = policy { run_iptables -P $1 $2 } # # Set a standard chain to enable established and related connections # setcontinue() # $1 = name of chain { run_iptables -A $1 -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT } # # Flush one of the NAT table chains # flushnat() # $1 = name of chain { run_iptables -t nat -F $1 } # # Flush one of the Mangle table chains # flushmangle() # $1 = name of chain { run_iptables -t mangle -F $1 } # # Flush and delete all user-defined chains in the filter table # deleteallchains() { run_iptables -F run_iptables -X } # # Load a Kernel Module -- assumes that the variable 'moduledirectories' contains # a space-separated list of directories to search for # the module and that 'moduleloader' contains the # module loader command. # loadmodule() # $1 = module name, $2 - * arguments { local modulename modulename=$1 local modulefile local suffix if ! list_search $modulename $DONT_LOAD $MODULES; then shift for suffix in $MODULE_SUFFIX ; do for directory in $moduledirectories; do modulefile=$directory/${modulename}.${suffix} if [ -f $modulefile ]; then case $moduleloader in insmod) insmod $modulefile $* ;; *) modprobe $modulename $* ;; esac break 2 fi done done fi } # # Reload the Modules # reload_kernel_modules() { local save_modules_dir save_modules_dir=$MODULESDIR local directory local moduledirectories moduledirectories= local moduleloader moduleloader=modprobe local uname if ! qt mywhich modprobe; then moduleloader=insmod fi [ -n "${MODULE_SUFFIX:=o gz ko o.gz ko.gz}" ] [ -z "$MODULESDIR" ] && \ uname=$(uname -r) && \ MODULESDIR=/lib/modules/$uname/kernel/net/ipv4/netfilter:/lib/modules/$uname/kernel/net/netfilter:/lib/modules/$uname/extra:/lib/modules/$uname/extra/ipset MODULES=$(lsmod | cut -d ' ' -f1) for directory in $(split $MODULESDIR); do [ -d $directory ] && moduledirectories="$moduledirectories $directory" done [ -n "$moduledirectories" ] && while read command; do eval $command done MODULESDIR=$save_modules_dir } # # Load kernel modules required for Shorewall # load_kernel_modules() # $1 = Yes, if we are to save moduleinfo in $VARDIR { local save_modules_dir save_modules_dir=$MODULESDIR local directory local moduledirectories moduledirectories= local moduleloader moduleloader=modprobe local savemoduleinfo savemoduleinfo=${1:-Yes} # So old compiled scripts still work local uname if ! qt mywhich modprobe; then moduleloader=insmod fi [ -n "${MODULE_SUFFIX:=o gz ko o.gz ko.gz}" ] [ -z "$MODULESDIR" ] && \ uname=$(uname -r) && \ MODULESDIR=/lib/modules/$uname/kernel/net/ipv4/netfilter:/lib/modules/$uname/kernel/net/netfilter:/lib/modules/$uname/extra:/lib/modules/$uname/extra/ipset for directory in $(split $MODULESDIR); do [ -d $directory ] && moduledirectories="$moduledirectories $directory" done modules=$(find_file modules) if [ -f $modules -a -n "$moduledirectories" ]; then MODULES=$(lsmod | cut -d ' ' -f1) progress_message "Loading Modules..." . $modules if [ $savemoduleinfo = Yes ]; then [ -d ${VARDIR} ] || mkdir -p ${VARDIR} echo MODULESDIR="$MODULESDIR" > ${VARDIR}/.modulesdir cp -f $modules ${VARDIR}/.modules fi elif [ $savemoduleinfo = Yes ]; then [ -d ${VARDIR} ] || mkdir -p ${VARDIR} > ${VARDIR}/.modulesdir > ${VARDIR}/.modules fi MODULESDIR=$save_modules_dir } # # Note: The following set of IP address manipulation functions have anomalous # behavior when the shell only supports 32-bit signed arithmetic and # the IP address is 128.0.0.0 or 128.0.0.1. # LEFTSHIFT='<<' # # Convert an IP address in dot quad format to an integer # decodeaddr() { local x local temp temp=0 local ifs ifs=$IFS IFS=. for x in $1; do temp=$(( $(( $temp $LEFTSHIFT 8 )) | $x )) done echo $temp IFS=$ifs } # # convert an integer to dot quad format # encodeaddr() { addr=$1 local x local y y=$(($addr & 255)) for x in 1 2 3 ; do addr=$(($addr >> 8)) y=$(($addr & 255)).$y done echo $y } # # Netmask from CIDR # ip_netmask() { local vlsm vlsm=${1#*/} [ $vlsm -eq 0 ] && echo 0 || echo $(( -1 $LEFTSHIFT $(( 32 - $vlsm )) )) } # # Network address from CIDR # ip_network() { local decodedaddr decodedaddr=$(decodeaddr ${1%/*}) local netmask netmask=$(ip_netmask $1) echo $(encodeaddr $(($decodedaddr & $netmask))) } # # The following hack is supplied to compensate for the fact that many of # the popular light-weight Bourne shell derivatives don't support XOR ("^"). # ip_broadcast() { local x x=$(( 32 - ${1#*/} )) [ $x -eq 32 ] && echo -1 || echo $(( $(( 1 $LEFTSHIFT $x )) - 1 )) } # # Calculate broadcast address from CIDR # broadcastaddress() { local decodedaddr decodedaddr=$(decodeaddr ${1%/*}) local netmask netmask=$(ip_netmask $1) local broadcast broadcast=$(ip_broadcast $1) echo $(encodeaddr $(( $(($decodedaddr & $netmask)) | $broadcast ))) } # # Test for network membership # in_network() # $1 = IP address, $2 = CIDR network { local netmask netmask=$(ip_netmask $2) # # Use string comparison to work around a broken BusyBox ash in OpenWRT # test $(( $(decodeaddr $1) & $netmask)) = $(( $(decodeaddr ${2%/*}) & $netmask )) } # # Query NetFilter about the existence of a filter chain # chain_exists() # $1 = chain name { qt1 $IPTABLES -L $1 -n } # # Find the value 'dev' in the passed arguments then echo the next value # find_device() { while [ $# -gt 1 ]; do [ "x$1" = xdev ] && echo $2 && return shift done } # # Find the value 'via' in the passed arguments then echo the next value # find_gateway() { while [ $# -gt 1 ]; do [ "x$1" = xvia ] && echo $2 && return shift done } # # Find the value 'mtu' in the passed arguments then echo the next value # find_mtu() { while [ $# -gt 1 ]; do [ "x$1" = xmtu ] && echo $2 && return shift done } # # Find the value 'peer' in the passed arguments then echo the next value up to # "/" # find_peer() { while [ $# -gt 1 ]; do [ "x$1" = xpeer ] && echo ${2%/*} && return shift done } # # Find the interfaces that have a route to the passed address - the default # route is not used. # find_rt_interface() { $IP -4 route list | while read addr rest; do case $addr in */*) in_network ${1%/*} $addr && echo $(find_device $rest) ;; default) ;; *) if [ "$addr" = "$1" -o "$addr/32" = "$1" ]; then echo $(find_device $rest) fi ;; esac done } # # Try to find the gateway through an interface looking for 'nexthop' find_nexthop() # $1 = interface { echo $(find_gateway `$IP -4 route list | grep "[[:space:]]nexthop.* $1"`) } # # Find the default route's interface # find_default_interface() { $IP -4 route list | while read first rest; do [ "$first" = default ] && echo $(find_device $rest) && return done } # # Echo the name of the interface(s) that will be used to send to the # passed address # find_interface_by_address() { local dev dev="$(find_rt_interface $1)" local first local rest [ -z "$dev" ] && dev=$(find_default_interface) [ -n "$dev" ] && echo $dev } # # Find the interface with the passed MAC address # find_interface_by_mac() { local mac mac=$1 local first local second local rest local dev $IP link list | while read first second rest; do case $first in *:) dev=$second ;; *) if [ "$second" = $mac ]; then echo ${dev%:} return fi esac done } # # Determine if Interface is up # interface_is_up() { [ -n "$($IP link list dev $1 2> /dev/null | grep -e '[<,]UP[,>]')" ] } # # Find interface address--returns the first IP address assigned to the passed # device # find_first_interface_address() # $1 = interface { # # get the line of output containing the first IP address # addr=$($IP -f inet addr show $1 2> /dev/null | grep 'inet .* global' | head -n1) # # If there wasn't one, bail out now # [ -n "$addr" ] || startup_error "Can't determine the IP address of $1" # # Strip off the trailing VLSM mask (or the peer IP in case of a P-t-P link) # along with everything else on the line # echo $addr | sed 's/\s*inet //;s/\/.*//;s/ peer.*//' } find_first_interface_address_if_any() # $1 = interface { # # get the line of output containing the first IP address # addr=$($IP -f inet addr show $1 2> /dev/null | grep 'inet .* global' | head -n1) # # Strip off the trailing VLSM mask (or the peer IP in case of a P-t-P link) # along with everything else on the line # [ -n "$addr" ] && echo $addr | sed 's/\s*inet //;s/\/.*//;s/ peer.*//' || echo 0.0.0.0 } # # Determine if interface is usable from a Netfilter prespective # interface_is_usable() # $1 = interface { interface_is_up $1 && [ "$(find_first_interface_address_if_any $1)" != 0.0.0.0 ] && run_isusable_exit $1 } # # Find interface addresses--returns the set of addresses assigned to the passed # device # find_interface_addresses() # $1 = interface { $IP -f inet addr show $1 2> /dev/null | grep inet\ | sed 's/\s*inet //;s/\/.*//;s/ peer.*//' } # # echo the list of networks routed out of a given interface # get_routed_networks() # $1 = interface name, $2-n = Fatal error message { local address local rest $IP -4 route show dev $1 2> /dev/null | while read address rest; do case "$address" in default) if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then shift fatal_error "$@" else echo "WARNING: default route ignored on interface $1" >&2 fi ;; multicast|broadcast|prohibit|nat|throw|nexthop) ;; *) [ "$address" = "${address%/*}" ] && address="${address}/32" echo $address ;; esac done } # # Get the broadcast addresses associated with an interface # get_interface_bcasts() # $1 = interface { local addresses addresses= $IP -f inet addr show dev $1 2> /dev/null | grep 'inet.*brd' | sed 's/inet.*brd //; s/scope.*//;' | sort -u } # # Internal version of 'which' # mywhich() { local dir for dir in $(split $PATH); do if [ -x $dir/$1 ]; then echo $dir/$1 return 0 fi done return 2 } # # Find a File -- For relative file name, look in each ${CONFIG_PATH} then ${CONFDIR} # find_file() { local saveifs saveifs= local directory case $1 in /*) echo $1 ;; *) for directory in $(split $CONFIG_PATH); do if [ -f $directory/$1 ]; then echo $directory/$1 return fi done echo ${CONFDIR}/$1 ;; esac } # # Set the Shorewall state # set_state () # $1 = state { echo "$1 ($(date))" > ${VARDIR}/state } # # Perform variable substitution on the passed argument and echo the result # expand() # $@ = contents of variable which may be the name of another variable { eval echo \"$@\" } # # Function for including one file into another # INCLUDE() { . $(find_file $(expand $@)) } # # Delete IP address # del_ip_addr() # $1 = address, $2 = interface { [ $(find_first_interface_address_if_any $2) = $1 ] || qt $IP addr del $1 dev $2 } # Add IP Aliases # add_ip_aliases() # $* = List of addresses { local local local addresses local external local interface local inet local cidr local rest local val local arping arping=$(mywhich arping) address_details() { # # Folks feel uneasy if they don't see all of the same # decoration on these IP addresses that they see when their # distro's net config tool adds them. In an attempt to reduce # the anxiety level, we have the following code which sets # the VLSM and BRD from an existing address in the same networks # # Get all of the lines that contain inet addresses with broadcast # $IP -f inet addr show $interface 2> /dev/null | grep 'inet.*brd' | while read inet cidr rest ; do case $cidr in */*) if in_network $external $cidr; then echo "/${cidr#*/} brd $(broadcastaddress $cidr)" break fi ;; esac done } do_one() { val=$(address_details) $IP addr add ${external}${val} dev $interface $label [ -n "$arping" ] && qt $arping -U -c 2 -I $interface $external echo "$external $interface" >> $VARDIR/nat [ -n "$label" ] && label="with $label" progress_message " IP Address $external added to interface $interface $label" } progress_message "Adding IP Addresses..." while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do external=$1 interface=$2 label= if [ "$interface" != "${interface%:*}" ]; then label="${interface#*:}" interface="${interface%:*}" label="label $interface:$label" fi shift 2 list_search $external $(find_interface_addresses $interface) || do_one done } # # Detect the gateway through a PPP or DHCP-configured interface # detect_dynamic_gateway() { # $1 = interface local interface interface=$1 local GATEWAYS GATEWAYS= local gateway gateway=$(run_findgw_exit $1); if [ -z "$gateway" ]; then gateway=$( find_peer $($IP addr list $interface ) ) fi if [ -z "$gateway" -a -f /var/lib/dhcpcd/dhcpcd-${1}.info ]; then eval $(grep ^GATEWAYS= /var/lib/dhcpcd/dhcpcd-${1}.info 2> /dev/null) [ -n "$GATEWAYS" ] && GATEWAYS=${GATEWAYS%,*} && gateway=$GATEWAYS fi if [ -z "$gateway" -a -f /var/lib/dhcp/dhclient-${1}.lease ]; then gateway=$(grep 'option routers' /var/lib/dhcp/dhclient-${1}.lease | tail -n 1 | while read j1 j2 gateway; do echo $gateway ; return 0; done) fi [ -n "$gateway" ] && echo $gateway } # # Detect the gateway through an interface # detect_gateway() # $1 = interface { local interface interface=$1 local gateway # # First assume that this is some sort of dynamic interface # gateway=$( detect_dynamic_gateway $interface ) # # Maybe there's a default route through this gateway already # [ -n "$gateway" ] || gateway=$(find_gateway $($IP -4 route list dev $interface | grep ^default)) # # Last hope -- is there a load-balancing route through the interface? # [ -n "$gateway" ] || gateway=$(find_nexthop $interface) # # Be sure we found one # [ -n "$gateway" ] && echo $gateway } # # Disable IPV6 # disable_ipv6() { local foo foo="$($IP -f inet6 addr list 2> /dev/null)" if [ -n "$foo" ]; then if qt mywhich ip6tables; then ip6tables -P FORWARD DROP ip6tables -P INPUT DROP ip6tables -P OUTPUT DROP ip6tables -F ip6tables -X ip6tables -A OUTPUT -o lo -j ACCEPT ip6tables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT else error_message "WARNING: DISABLE_IPV6=Yes in shorewall.conf but this system does not appear to have ip6tables" fi fi } # Function to truncate a string -- It uses 'cut -b -' # rather than ${v:first:last} because light-weight shells like ash and # dash do not support that form of expansion. # truncate() # $1 = length { cut -b -${1} } # # Clear the current traffic shaping configuration # delete_tc1() { clear_one_tc() { $TC qdisc del dev $1 root 2> /dev/null $TC qdisc del dev $1 ingress 2> /dev/null } run_tcclear_exit run_ip link list | \ while read inx interface details; do case $inx in [0-9]*) clear_one_tc ${interface%:} ;; *) ;; esac done } # # Detect a device's MTU -- echos the passed device's MTU # get_device_mtu() # $1 = device { local output output="$($IP link list dev $1 2> /dev/null)" # quotes required for /bin/ash if [ -n "$output" ]; then echo $(find_mtu $output) else echo 1500 fi } # # Version of the above that doesn't generate any output for MTU 1500. # Generates 'mtu ' otherwise, where is the device's MTU + 100 # get_device_mtu1() # $1 = device { local output output="$($IP link list dev $1 2> /dev/null)" # quotes required for /bin/ash local mtu if [ -n "$output" ]; then mtu=$(find_mtu $output) if [ -n "$mtu" ]; then [ $mtu = 1500 ] || echo mtu $(($mtu + 100)) fi fi } # # Undo changes to routing # undo_routing() { if [ -z "$NOROUTES" ]; then # # Restore rt_tables database # if [ -f ${VARDIR}/rt_tables ]; then [ -w /etc/iproute2/rt_table -a -z "$KEEP_RT_TABLES" ] && cp -f ${VARDIR}/rt_tables /etc/iproute2/ && progress_message "/etc/iproute2/rt_tables database restored" rm -f ${VARDIR}/rt_tables fi # # Restore the rest of the routing table # if [ -f ${VARDIR}/undo_routing ]; then . ${VARDIR}/undo_routing progress_message "Shorewall-generated routing tables and routing rules removed" rm -f ${VARDIR}/undo_routing fi fi } # # Restore the default route that was in place before the initial 'shorewall start' # restore_default_route() { if [ -z "$NOROUTES" -a -f ${VARDIR}/default_route ]; then local default_route default_route= local route local result result=1 while read route ; do case $route in default*) if [ -n "$default_route" ]; then case "$default_route" in *metric*) # # Don't restore a route with a metric -- we only replace the one with metric == 0 # qt $IP -4 route delete default metric 0 && \ progress_message "Default Route with metric 0 deleted" ;; *) qt $IP -4 route replace $default_route && \ result=0 && \ progress_message "Default Route (${default_route# }) restored" ;; esac break fi default_route="$default_route $route" ;; *) default_route="$default_route $route" ;; esac done < ${VARDIR}/default_route rm -f ${VARDIR}/default_route fi return $result } # # Determine how to do "echo -e" # find_echo() { local result result=$(echo "a\tb") [ ${#result} -eq 3 ] && { echo echo; return; } result=$(echo -e "a\tb") [ ${#result} -eq 3 ] && { echo "echo -e"; return; } result=$(which echo) [ -n "$result" ] && { echo "$result -e"; return; } echo echo } # # Determine the MAC address of the passed IP through the passed interface # find_mac() # $1 = IP address, $2 = interface { if interface_is_usable $2 ; then qt ping -nc 1 -t 2 -I $2 $1 local result result=$($IP neigh list | awk "/^$1 / {print \$5}") case $result in \<*\>) ;; *) [ -n "$result" ] && echo $result ;; esac fi } # # Flush the conntrack table if $PURGE is non-empty # conditionally_flush_conntrack() { if [ -n "$PURGE" ]; then if [ -n $(which conntrack) ]; then conntrack -F else error_message "WARNING: The '-p' option requires the conntrack utility which does not appear to be installed on this system" fi fi } ################################################################################ # End of functions in /usr/share/shorewall/prog.header ################################################################################