PowerShell/Docs/wake-up.md
2023-05-26 12:20:18 +02:00

117 lines
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Markdown

## The *wake-up.ps1* Script
This PowerShell script sends a magic UDP packet twice to a computer to wake him up (requires the target computer to have Wake-on-LAN activated).
## Parameters
```powershell
/home/mf/Repos/PowerShell/Scripts/wake-up.ps1 [[-MACaddress] <String>] [[-IPaddress] <String>] [[-Port] <Int32>] [[-NumRetries] <Int32>] [<CommonParameters>]
-MACaddress <String>
Specifies the host's MAC address (e.g. 11:22:33:44:55:66)
Required? false
Position? 1
Default value
Accept pipeline input? false
Accept wildcard characters? false
-IPaddress <String>
Specifies the host's IP address or subnet address (e.g. 192.168.0.255)
Required? false
Position? 2
Default value
Accept pipeline input? false
Accept wildcard characters? false
-Port <Int32>
Specifies the UDP port (9 by default)
Required? false
Position? 3
Default value 9
Accept pipeline input? false
Accept wildcard characters? false
-NumRetries <Int32>
Specifies number of retries (3 by default)
Required? false
Position? 4
Default value 3
Accept pipeline input? false
Accept wildcard characters? false
[<CommonParameters>]
This script supports the common parameters: Verbose, Debug, ErrorAction, ErrorVariable, WarningAction,
WarningVariable, OutBuffer, PipelineVariable, and OutVariable.
```
## Example
```powershell
PS> ./wake-up.ps1 11:22:33:44:55:66 192.168.100.100
```
## Notes
Author: Markus Fleschutz | License: CC0
## Related Links
https://github.com/fleschutz/PowerShell
## Source Code
```powershell
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Wakes up a computer using Wake-on-LAN
.DESCRIPTION
This PowerShell script sends a magic UDP packet twice to a computer to wake him up (requires the target computer to have Wake-on-LAN activated).
.PARAMETER MACaddress
Specifies the host's MAC address (e.g. 11:22:33:44:55:66)
.PARAMETER IPaddress
Specifies the host's IP address or subnet address (e.g. 192.168.0.255)
.PARAMETER Port
Specifies the UDP port (9 by default)
.PARAMETER NumRetries
Specifies number of retries (3 by default)
.EXAMPLE
PS> ./wake-up.ps1 11:22:33:44:55:66 192.168.100.100
.LINK
https://github.com/fleschutz/PowerShell
.NOTES
Author: Markus Fleschutz | License: CC0
#>
param([string]$MACaddress = "", [string]$IPaddress = "", [int]$Port=9, [int]$NumRetries=3)
function Send-WOL { param([string]$mac, [string]$ip, [int]$port)
$broadcast = [Net.IPAddress]::Parse($ip)
$mac=(($mac.replace(":","")).replace("-","")).replace(".","")
$target=0,2,4,6,8,10 | % {[convert]::ToByte($mac.substring($_,2),16)}
$packet = (,[byte]255 * 6) + ($target * 16)
$UDPclient = new-Object System.Net.Sockets.UdpClient
$UDPclient.Connect($broadcast,$port)
[void]$UDPclient.Send($packet, 102)
}
try {
if ($MACaddress -eq "" ) { $MACaddress = Read-Host "Enter the host's MAC address (e.g. 11:22:33:44:55:66)" }
if ($IPaddress -eq "" ) { $IPaddress = Read-Host "Enter the host's IP address or subnet address (e.g. 192.168.0.255)" }
Send-WOL $MACaddress $IPaddress $Port
for ($i = 0; $i -lt $NumRetries; $i++) {
Start-Sleep -milliseconds 100
Send-WOL $MACaddress $IPaddress $Port
}
"✔️ sent magic packet $MACaddress to IP $IPaddress on port $Port ($NumRetries retries)"
exit 0 # success
} catch {
"⚠️ Error in line $($_.InvocationInfo.ScriptLineNumber): $($Error[0])"
exit 1
}
```
*Generated by convert-ps2md.ps1 using the comment-based help of wake-up.ps1*