atuin/README.md

353 lines
9.3 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

<p align="center">
<picture>
<source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://github.com/atuinsh/atuin/assets/53315310/13216a1d-1ac0-4c99-b0eb-d88290fe0efd">
<img alt="Text changing depending on mode. Light: 'So light!' Dark: 'So dark!'" src="https://github.com/atuinsh/atuin/assets/53315310/08bc86d4-a781-4aaa-8d7e-478ae6bcd129">
</picture>
2022-05-10 12:47:08 +02:00
</p>
2021-02-14 17:23:08 +01:00
2021-04-26 12:59:00 +02:00
<p align="center">
<em>magical shell history</em>
</p>
2022-05-10 12:47:08 +02:00
<hr/>
2021-02-14 17:23:08 +01:00
<p align="center">
<a href="https://github.com/atuinsh/atuin/actions?query=workflow%3ARust"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/atuinsh/atuin/rust.yml?style=flat-square" /></a>
2021-02-14 17:23:08 +01:00
<a href="https://crates.io/crates/atuin"><img src="https://img.shields.io/crates/v/atuin.svg?style=flat-square" /></a>
<a href="https://crates.io/crates/atuin"><img src="https://img.shields.io/crates/d/atuin.svg?style=flat-square" /></a>
<a href="https://github.com/atuinsh/atuin/blob/main/LICENSE"><img src="https://img.shields.io/crates/l/atuin.svg?style=flat-square" /></a>
2022-03-17 22:21:27 +01:00
<a href="https://discord.gg/Fq8bJSKPHh"><img src="https://img.shields.io/discord/954121165239115808" /></a>
2023-02-28 23:29:34 +01:00
<a rel="me" href="https://hachyderm.io/@atuin"><img src="https://img.shields.io/mastodon/follow/109944632283122560?domain=https%3A%2F%2Fhachyderm.io&style=social"/></a>
2023-02-28 23:27:06 +01:00
<a href="https://twitter.com/atuinsh"><img src="https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/atuinsh?style=social" /></a>
<a href="https://actuated.dev/"><img alt="Arm CI sponsored by Actuated" src="https://docs.actuated.dev/images/actuated-badge.png" width="120px"></img></a>
2021-02-14 17:23:08 +01:00
</p>
2022-05-10 12:47:08 +02:00
[English] | [简体中文]
Atuin replaces your existing shell history with a SQLite database, and records
additional context for your commands. Additionally, it provides optional and
_fully encrypted_ synchronisation of your history between machines, via an Atuin
server.
<p align="center">
<img src="demo.gif" alt="animated" width="80%" />
</p>
<p align="center">
<em>exit code, duration, time and command shown</em>
</p>
2022-05-10 12:47:08 +02:00
2021-05-07 17:58:57 +02:00
As well as the search UI, it can do things like this:
```
# search for all successful `make` commands, recorded after 3pm yesterday
atuin search --exit 0 --after "yesterday 3pm" make
```
You may use either the server I host, or host your own! Or just don't use sync
at all. As all history sync is encrypted, I couldn't access your data even if
I wanted to. And I **really** don't want to.
## Features
- rebind `ctrl-r` and `up` (configurable) to a full screen history search UI
- store shell history in a sqlite database
- back up and sync **encrypted** shell history
2021-05-07 17:58:57 +02:00
- the same history across terminals, across sessions, and across machines
- log exit code, cwd, hostname, session, command duration, etc
- calculate statistics such as "most used command"
- old history file is not replaced
- quick-jump to previous items with <kbd>Alt-\<num\></kbd>
- switch filter modes via ctrl-r; search history just from the current session, directory, or globally
2024-01-10 09:18:47 +01:00
- enter to execute a command, tab to edit
## Documentation
- [Quickstart](#quickstart)
- [Install](#install)
- [Import](https://atuin.sh/docs/commands/import)
- [Configuration](https://atuin.sh/docs/config)
- [Searching history](https://atuin.sh/docs/commands/search)
- [Cloud history sync](https://atuin.sh/docs/commands/sync)
- [History stats](https://atuin.sh/docs/commands/stats)
- [Self host Atuin server](https://atuin.sh/docs/self-hosting)
2023-08-17 22:42:57 +02:00
- [Key binding](https://atuin.sh/docs/key-binding)
- [Shell completions](https://atuin.sh/docs/commands/shell-completions)
2021-02-13 21:54:35 +01:00
## Supported Shells
- zsh
2021-04-26 12:50:31 +02:00
- bash
- fish
2023-03-26 16:44:31 +02:00
- nushell
- xonsh
2022-03-17 22:21:27 +01:00
## Community
2023-12-13 00:42:14 +01:00
### Forum
Atuin has a community forum, please ask here for help and support: https://forum.atuin.sh/
### Discord
2023-12-31 20:14:24 +01:00
Atuin also has a community Discord, available [here](https://discord.gg/jR3tfchVvW)
# Quickstart
2021-08-11 18:59:28 +02:00
## With the default sync server
This will sign you up for the default sync server, hosted by me. Everything is end-to-end encrypted, so your secrets are safe!
Read more below for offline-only usage, or for hosting your own server.
```
2023-12-14 09:19:51 +01:00
# bash/zsh/etc
bash <(curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://setup.atuin.sh)
2023-12-14 09:19:51 +01:00
# fish
bash (curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://setup.atuin.sh | psub)
atuin register -u <USERNAME> -e <EMAIL>
atuin import auto
atuin sync
```
2023-02-10 10:08:42 +01:00
Then restart your shell!
2021-08-11 18:59:28 +02:00
## Offline only (no sync)
```
bash <(curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/atuinsh/atuin/main/install.sh)
2021-08-11 18:59:28 +02:00
atuin import auto
```
By default, Atuin will check for updates. You can [disable update checks by modifying](https://atuin.sh/docs/config/#update_check) `config.toml`.
2023-02-10 10:08:42 +01:00
Then restart your shell!
2021-02-13 21:54:35 +01:00
## Install
<details>
<summary>Packaging status</summary>
<a href="https://repology.org/project/atuin/versions">
<img src="https://repology.org/badge/vertical-allrepos/atuin.svg?columns=3" alt="Packaging status">
</a>
</details>
2021-04-26 12:50:31 +02:00
### Script (recommended)
2021-04-26 12:50:31 +02:00
The install script will help you through the setup, ensuring your shell is
properly configured. It will also use one of the below methods, preferring the
system package manager where possible (pacman, homebrew, etc etc).
2021-02-15 00:33:14 +01:00
```
2021-04-26 12:50:31 +02:00
# do not run this as root, root will be asked for if required
bash <(curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/atuinsh/atuin/main/install.sh)
2021-02-15 00:33:14 +01:00
```
And then follow [the shell setup](#shell-plugin)
2021-02-15 00:33:14 +01:00
### With cargo
It's best to use [rustup](https://rustup.rs/) to get setup with a Rust
toolchain, then you can run:
2021-02-13 21:54:35 +01:00
2021-02-14 19:20:18 +01:00
```
2021-02-15 00:33:14 +01:00
cargo install atuin
2021-02-14 19:20:18 +01:00
```
And then follow [the shell setup](#shell-plugin)
2021-02-14 19:20:18 +01:00
2021-05-08 16:06:40 +02:00
### Homebrew
```
brew install atuin
```
And then follow [the shell setup](#shell-plugin)
### MacPorts
Atuin is also available in [MacPorts](https://ports.macports.org/port/atuin/)
```
sudo port install atuin
```
And then follow [the shell setup](#shell-plugin)
2021-05-08 16:06:40 +02:00
### Nix
This repository is a flake, and can be installed using `nix profile`:
```
nix profile install "github:atuinsh/atuin"
```
Atuin is also available in [nixpkgs](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs):
```
nix-env -f '<nixpkgs>' -iA atuin
```
And then follow [the shell setup](#shell-plugin)
### Pacman
2021-04-26 12:50:31 +02:00
Atuin is available in the Arch Linux [[extra] repository](https://archlinux.org/packages/extra/x86_64/atuin/):
2021-04-26 12:50:31 +02:00
```
pacman -S atuin
2021-04-26 12:50:31 +02:00
```
And then follow [the shell setup](#shell-plugin)
2021-04-26 12:50:31 +02:00
### Xbps
Atuin is available in the Void Linux [repository](https://github.com/void-linux/void-packages/tree/master/srcpkgs/atuin):
```
sudo xbps-install atuin
```
And then follow [the shell setup](#shell-plugin)
### Termux
Atuin is available in the Termux package repository:
```
pkg install atuin
```
And then follow [the shell setup](#shell-plugin)
2021-02-15 00:33:14 +01:00
### From source
2021-02-13 21:54:35 +01:00
```
git clone https://github.com/atuinsh/atuin.git
cd atuin/atuin
2021-02-15 00:33:14 +01:00
cargo install --path .
2021-02-13 21:54:35 +01:00
```
And then follow [the shell setup](#shell-plugin)
2021-02-13 21:54:35 +01:00
2021-04-26 12:50:31 +02:00
## Shell plugin
Once the binary is installed, the shell plugin requires installing. If you use
2023-02-10 10:08:42 +01:00
the install script, this should all be done for you! After installing, remember to restart your shell.
2021-04-26 12:50:31 +02:00
### zsh
```
echo 'eval "$(atuin init zsh)"' >> ~/.zshrc
```
#### Zinit
```sh
zinit load atuinsh/atuin
```
#### Antigen
```sh
antigen bundle atuinsh/atuin@main
```
2021-04-26 12:50:31 +02:00
### bash
2021-02-13 21:54:35 +01:00
Atuin works in `bash >= 3.1` when combined with either ble.sh or bash-preexec. We recommend to use Atuin with the recent versions of `bash >= 5`.
#### [ble.sh](https://github.com/akinomyoga/ble.sh)
2021-02-13 21:54:35 +01:00
fix(bash): improve the support for `enter_accept` with `ble.sh` (#1465) * feat(bash): check version of ble.sh blehooks are only supported in ble.sh >= 0.4, so we require the ble.sh version to be larger or equal to 0.4. We also describe the version requirement in README.md. * fix(bash): use ble.sh's contrib/integration/bash-preexec ble.sh provides module "contrib/integration/bash-preexec", which can be used with the same interface as bash-preexec. This module provides "preexec_functions" and "precmd_functions" without requiring bash-preexec. This module also properly handles it when both ble.sh and bash-preexec are loaded; the module resolves the conflicts between ble.sh and bash-preexec, and the module also tries to support bash-preexec in the detached state of ble.sh. * fix(bash): use ble.sh's accept-line widget for enter_accept In ble.sh, one can directly call the widget "accept-line" from a shell script. The widget "accept-line" is the actual widget that reserves the command execution in ble.sh, so calling "accept-line" is equivalent to the normal execution. It includes all the necessary adjustments and processing including stty and history. In addition, the command will be executed at the top-level context instead in a function scope. For example, without ble.sh, running "declare -A dict=()" through enter_accept will create an associative array in the function scope unexpectedly. With ble.sh, since the command is executed at the top-level context, such a problem does not happen. When ble.sh is in a detached state, we fall back to the manual execution of the command. In this case, we cannot assume the existence of the shell function "__bp_set_ret_value", so we always use __atuin_set_ret_value.
2023-12-28 21:08:45 +01:00
Atuin works best in bash when using [ble.sh](https://github.com/akinomyoga/ble.sh) >= 0.4.
fix(bash): improve the support for `enter_accept` with `ble.sh` (#1465) * feat(bash): check version of ble.sh blehooks are only supported in ble.sh >= 0.4, so we require the ble.sh version to be larger or equal to 0.4. We also describe the version requirement in README.md. * fix(bash): use ble.sh's contrib/integration/bash-preexec ble.sh provides module "contrib/integration/bash-preexec", which can be used with the same interface as bash-preexec. This module provides "preexec_functions" and "precmd_functions" without requiring bash-preexec. This module also properly handles it when both ble.sh and bash-preexec are loaded; the module resolves the conflicts between ble.sh and bash-preexec, and the module also tries to support bash-preexec in the detached state of ble.sh. * fix(bash): use ble.sh's accept-line widget for enter_accept In ble.sh, one can directly call the widget "accept-line" from a shell script. The widget "accept-line" is the actual widget that reserves the command execution in ble.sh, so calling "accept-line" is equivalent to the normal execution. It includes all the necessary adjustments and processing including stty and history. In addition, the command will be executed at the top-level context instead in a function scope. For example, without ble.sh, running "declare -A dict=()" through enter_accept will create an associative array in the function scope unexpectedly. With ble.sh, since the command is executed at the top-level context, such a problem does not happen. When ble.sh is in a detached state, we fall back to the manual execution of the command. In this case, we cannot assume the existence of the shell function "__bp_set_ret_value", so we always use __atuin_set_ret_value.
2023-12-28 21:08:45 +01:00
With ble.sh (>= 0.4) installed, just add atuin to your .bashrc
```bash
echo 'eval "$(atuin init bash)"' >> ~/.bashrc
2021-02-13 22:21:00 +01:00
```
fix(bash): improve the support for `enter_accept` with `ble.sh` (#1465) * feat(bash): check version of ble.sh blehooks are only supported in ble.sh >= 0.4, so we require the ble.sh version to be larger or equal to 0.4. We also describe the version requirement in README.md. * fix(bash): use ble.sh's contrib/integration/bash-preexec ble.sh provides module "contrib/integration/bash-preexec", which can be used with the same interface as bash-preexec. This module provides "preexec_functions" and "precmd_functions" without requiring bash-preexec. This module also properly handles it when both ble.sh and bash-preexec are loaded; the module resolves the conflicts between ble.sh and bash-preexec, and the module also tries to support bash-preexec in the detached state of ble.sh. * fix(bash): use ble.sh's accept-line widget for enter_accept In ble.sh, one can directly call the widget "accept-line" from a shell script. The widget "accept-line" is the actual widget that reserves the command execution in ble.sh, so calling "accept-line" is equivalent to the normal execution. It includes all the necessary adjustments and processing including stty and history. In addition, the command will be executed at the top-level context instead in a function scope. For example, without ble.sh, running "declare -A dict=()" through enter_accept will create an associative array in the function scope unexpectedly. With ble.sh, since the command is executed at the top-level context, such a problem does not happen. When ble.sh is in a detached state, we fall back to the manual execution of the command. In this case, we cannot assume the existence of the shell function "__bp_set_ret_value", so we always use __atuin_set_ret_value.
2023-12-28 21:08:45 +01:00
Please make sure that the above line comes after sourcing ble.sh so atuin knows the presence of ble.sh.
#### [bash-preexec](https://github.com/rcaloras/bash-preexec)
[Bash-preexec](https://github.com/rcaloras/bash-preexec) can also be used, but you may experience some minor problems with the recorded duration and exit status of some commands.
To use bash-preexec, download and initialize it
```bash
2021-04-26 12:50:31 +02:00
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rcaloras/bash-preexec/master/bash-preexec.sh -o ~/.bash-preexec.sh
echo '[[ -f ~/.bash-preexec.sh ]] && source ~/.bash-preexec.sh' >> ~/.bashrc
2021-02-13 22:21:00 +01:00
```
2021-02-13 21:54:35 +01:00
Then set up Atuin
2021-04-26 12:50:31 +02:00
```bash
2021-04-26 12:50:31 +02:00
echo 'eval "$(atuin init bash)"' >> ~/.bashrc
```
2021-03-10 22:24:08 +01:00
2023-05-16 22:58:05 +02:00
**PLEASE NOTE**
bash-preexec currently has an issue where it will stop honoring `ignorespace`. While Atuin will ignore commands prefixed with whitespace, they may still end up in your bash history. Please check your configuration! All other shells do not have this issue.
To use Atuin in `bash < 4` with bash-preexec, the option `enter_accept` needs to be turned on (which is so by default).
### fish
Add
```
atuin init fish | source
```
to your `is-interactive` block in your `~/.config/fish/config.fish` file
### Nushell
Run in *Nushell*:
```
mkdir ~/.local/share/atuin/
atuin init nu | save -f ~/.local/share/atuin/init.nu
```
Add to `config.nu`:
```
source ~/.local/share/atuin/init.nu
```
### Xonsh
Add
```
execx($(atuin init xonsh))
```
to the end of your `~/.xonshrc`
2024-03-12 18:30:51 +01:00
# Security
If you find any security issues, we'd appreciate it if you could alert ellie@atuin.sh
# Contributors
<a href="https://github.com/atuinsh/atuin/graphs/contributors">
<img src="https://contrib.rocks/image?repo=atuinsh/atuin&max=300" />
</a>
Made with [contrib.rocks](https://contrib.rocks).
[English]: ./README.md
[简体中文]: ./docs/zh-CN/README.md