doc.rustdesk.com/content/dev/build/linux/_index.zh-cn.md
Geert Stappers a288d4ecdd More like the CI build
- vcpkg installs what is in the .json
- git commit 8eb5735
- abstracter use of VCPKG_ROOT

Signed-off-by: Geert Stappers <stappers@stappers.it>
2024-01-07 11:28:31 +01:00

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---
title: Linux
weight: 10
---
## 依赖
桌面版本界面使用[sciter](https://sciter.com/), 请自行下载。
[Windows](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/c-smile/sciter-sdk/master/bin.win/x64/sciter.dll) |
[Linux](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/c-smile/sciter-sdk/master/bin.lnx/x64/libsciter-gtk.so) |
[macOS](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/c-smile/sciter-sdk/master/bin.osx/libsciter.dylib)
## 基本构建步骤
- 请准备好 Rust 开发环境和 C++编译环境
- 安装[vcpkg](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg), 正确设置`VCPKG_ROOT`环境变量
- Windows: vcpkg install libvpx:x64-windows-static libyuv:x64-windows-static opus:x64-windows-static aom:x64-windows-static
- Linux/Osx: vcpkg install
- 运行 `cargo run`
## 在 Linux 上编译
### Ubuntu 18 (Debian 10)
```sh
sudo apt install -y g++ gcc git curl wget nasm yasm libgtk-3-dev clang libxcb-randr0-dev libxdo-dev libxfixes-dev libxcb-shape0-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev libasound2-dev libpulse-dev cmake
```
### Fedora 28 (CentOS 8)
```sh
sudo yum -y install gcc-c++ git curl wget nasm yasm gcc gtk3-devel clang libxcb-devel libxdo-devel libXfixes-devel pulseaudio-libs-devel cmake alsa-lib-devel
```
### Arch (Manjaro)
```sh
sudo pacman -Syu --needed unzip git cmake gcc curl wget yasm nasm zip make pkg-config clang gtk3 xdotool libxcb libxfixes alsa-lib pulseaudio
```
### 安装 vcpkg
```sh
git clone https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg
cd vcpkg
git checkout 2023.10.19
cd ..
vcpkg/bootstrap-vcpkg.sh
export VCPKG_ROOT=$PWD/vcpkg
vcpkg/vcpkg install --x-install-root="$VCPKG_ROOT/installed"
```
### 修复 libvpx (仅仅针对 Fedora)
```sh
cd vcpkg/buildtrees/libvpx/src
cd *
./configure
sed -i 's/CFLAGS+=-I/CFLAGS+=-fPIC -I/g' Makefile
sed -i 's/CXXFLAGS+=-I/CXXFLAGS+=-fPIC -I/g' Makefile
make
cp libvpx.a $VCPKG_ROOT/installed/x64-linux/lib/
cd
```
### 构建
```sh
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
source $HOME/.cargo/env
git clone https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk
cd rustdesk
mkdir -p target/debug
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/c-smile/sciter-sdk/master/bin.lnx/x64/libsciter-gtk.so
mv libsciter-gtk.so target/debug
# Note: VCPKG_ROOT still set
cargo run
```
### 把 Wayland 修改成 X11 (Xorg)
RustDesk 暂时不支持 Wayland不过正在积极开发中.
请查看[this](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/quick-docs/configuring-xorg-as-default-gnome-session/)配置 X11.