Commit Graph

955 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jakub Žádník
74724dee80
Add virtual path abstraction layer (#9245) 2023-05-23 23:48:50 +03:00
pwygab
a6e455efc3
upserting data of a cellpath that doesn't exist into a record creates the cellpath (#9257)
# Description
Fixes #9254.

# User-Facing Changes
upserting data of a cellpath that doesn't exist into a record now
creates the cellpath.

# Tests + Formatting

```
~/CodingProjects/nushell> mut a = {}                                                                       
~/CodingProjects/nushell> $a.b.c = 99                                                                            
~/CodingProjects/nushell> $a                                                                                    
╭───┬────────────╮
│   │ ╭───┬────╮ │
│ b │ │ c │ 99 │ │
│   │ ╰───┴────╯ │
╰───┴────────────╯
```

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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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2023-05-22 18:51:07 +02:00
Jakub Žádník
429c4332b1
Make aliased call not look up predeclarations (#9244) 2023-05-20 00:46:22 +03:00
Doru
dacf80f34a
Feature: Userland LazyRecords (#8332)
# Description
Despite the innocent-looking title, this PR involves quite a few backend
changes as the existing LazyRecord trait was not at all friendly towards
the idea of these values being generated on the fly from Nu code.

In particular, here are a few changes involved:
- The LazyRecord trait now involves a lifetime `'a`, and this lifetime
is used in the return value of `get_column_names`. This means it no
longer returns `'static str`s (but implementations still can return
these). This is more stringent on the consumption side.
- The LazyRecord trait now must be able to clone itself via a new
`clone_value` method (as requiring `Clone` is not object safe). This
pattern is borrowed from `Value::CustomValue`.
- LazyRecord no longer requires being serde serializable and
deserializable.

These, in hand, allow for the following:
- LazyRecord can now clone itself, which means that they don't have to
be collected into a Record when being cloned.
- This is especially useful in Stack, which is cloned on each repl line
and in a few other cases. This would mean that _every_ LazyRecord
instance stored in a variable would be collected in its entirety and
cloned, which can be catastrophic for performance. See: `let nulol =
$nu`.
- LazyRecord's columns don't have to be static, they can have the same
lifetime of the struct itself, so different instances of the same
LazyRecord type can have different columns and values (like the new
`NuLazyRecord`)
- Serialization and deserialization are no longer meaningless, they are
simply less.

I would consider this PR very "drafty", but everything works. It
probably requires some cleanup and testing, though, but I'd like some
eyes and pointers first.

# User-Facing Changes
New command. New restrictions are largely internal. Maybe there are some
plugins affected?

Example of new command's usage:
```
lazy make --columns [a b c] --get-value { |name| print $"getting ($name)"; $name | str upcase }
```

You can also trivially implement something like `lazy make record` to
take a record of closures and turn it into a getter-like lazy struct:
```
def "lazy make record" [
    record: record
] {
    let columns = ($record | columns)

    lazy make --columns $columns --get-value { |col| do ($record | get $col) }
}
```

Open to bikeshedding. `lazy make` is similar to `error make` which is
also in the core commands. I didn't like `make lazy` since it sounded
like some transformation was going on.

# Tour for reviewers
Take a look at LazyMake's examples. They have `None` as the results, as
such they aren't _really_ correct and aren't being tested at all. I
didn't do this because creating the Value::LazyRecord is a little tricky
and didn't want to risk messing it up, especially as the necessary
variables aren't available when creating the examples (like stack and
engine state).

Also take a look at NuLazyRecord's get_value implementation, or in
general. It uses an Arc<Mutex<_>> for the stack, which must be accessed
mutably for eval_block but get_value only provides us with a `&self`.
This is a sad state of affairs, but I don't know if there's a better
way.

On the same code path, we also have pipeline handling, and any pipeline
that isn't a Pipeline::Value will return Value::nothing. I believe
returning a Value::Error is probably better, or maybe some other
handling. Couldn't decide on which ShellError to settle with for that
branch.

The "unfortunate casualty" in the columns.rs file. I'm not sure just how
bad that is, though, I simply had to fight a little with the borrow
checker.

A few leftover comments like derives, comments about the now
non-existing serde requirements, and impls. I'll definitely get around
to those eventually but they're in atm

Should NuLazyRecord implement caching? I'm leaning heavily towards
**yes**, this was one of the main reasons not to use a record of
closures (besides convenience), but maybe it could be opt-out. I'd
wonder about its implementation too, but a simple way would be to move a
HashMap into the mutex state and keep cached values there.
2023-05-17 18:35:22 -05:00
WindSoilder
b150f9f5d8
Avoid blocking when o+e> redirects too much stderr message (#8784)
# Description

Fixes: #8565

Here is another pr #7240 tried to address the issue, but it works in a
wrong way.

After this change `o+e>` won't redirect all stdout message then stderr
message and it works more like how bash does.

# User-Facing Changes

For the given python code:
```python
# test.py
import sys

print('aa'*300, flush=True)
print('bb'*999999, file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
print('cc'*300, flush=True)
```

Running `python test.py out+err> a.txt` shoudn't hang nushell, and
`a.txt` keeps output in the same order

## About the change
The core idea is that when doing lite-parsing, introduce a new variant
`LiteElement::SameTargetRedirection` if we meet `out+err>` redirection
token(which is generated by lex function),

During converting from lite block to block,
LiteElement::SameTargetRedirection will be converted to
PipelineElement::SameTargetRedirection.

Then in the block eval process, if we get
PipelineElement::SameTargetRedirection, we'll invoke `run-external` with
`--redirect-combine` flag, then pipe the result into save command

## What happened internally?

Take the following command as example:
`^ls o+e> log.txt`

lex parsing result(`Tokens`) are not changed, but `LiteBlock` and
`Block` is changed after this pr.
### LiteBlock before
```rust
LiteBlock {
    block: [
        LitePipeline { commands: [
            Command(None, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 39041, end: 39044 }] }),
            // actually the span of first Redirection is wrong too..
            Redirection(Span { start: 39058, end: 39062 }, StdoutAndStderr, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 39050, end: 39057 }] }),
        ]
    }]
}
```
### LiteBlock after
```rust
LiteBlock { 
    block: [
        LitePipeline {
            commands: [
                SameTargetRedirection {
                    cmd: (None, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 147945, end: 147948}]}),
                    redirection: (Span { start: 147949, end: 147957 }, LiteCommand { comments: [], parts: [Span { start: 147958, end: 147965 }]})
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```
### Block before
```rust
Pipeline {
    elements: [
        Expression(None, Expression {
            expr: ExternalCall(Expression { expr: String("ls"), span: Span { start: 39042, end: 39044 }, ty: String, custom_completion: None }, [], false),
            span: Span { start: 39041, end: 39044 },
            ty: Any, custom_completion: None 
        }),
        Redirection(Span { start: 39058, end: 39062 }, StdoutAndStderr, Expression { expr: String("out.txt"), span: Span { start: 39050, end: 39057 }, ty: String, custom_completion: None })] }
```
### Block after
```rust
Pipeline {
    elements: [
        SameTargetRedirection { 
            cmd: (None, Expression {
                expr: ExternalCall(Expression { expr: String("ls"), span: Span { start: 147946, end: 147948 }, ty: String, custom_completion: None}, [], false),
                span: Span { start: 147945, end: 147948},
                ty: Any, custom_completion: None
            }),
            redirection: (Span { start: 147949, end: 147957}, Expression {expr: String("log.txt"), span: Span { start: 147958, end: 147965 },ty: String,custom_completion: None}
        }
    ]
}
```

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- crates/nu-utils/standard_library/tests.nu` to run the
tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-05-17 17:47:03 -05:00
WindSoilder
9c435fee75
fix clippy warning on clippy 0.1.69 (#9204)
# Description
As title, when I run clippy locally, I get something like following
warning:
<img width="1383" alt="Screenshot 2023-05-15 at 22 34 57"
src="https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/22256154/4d4254bc-9e42-437e-9169-d15e9a97aa57">

This pr is going to fix it

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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clippy::needless_collect -A clippy::result_large_err` to check that
you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- crates/nu-std/tests/run.nu` to run the tests for the
standard library

> **Note**
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> ```bash
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> ```
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# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
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2023-05-17 17:44:08 -05:00
Jakub Žádník
8d8304cf91
Allow recursive module dirs; Require mod.nu in dirs (#9185) 2023-05-13 01:20:33 +03:00
mike
2254805a6d
make the pattern-matcher and eval engine use the same unit computation (#8973)
# Description
this pr adresses
[this](7413ef2824/crates/nu-protocol/src/engine/pattern_match.rs (L149))
'fix me'
2023-05-12 12:18:11 -05:00
mike
a3bf2bff49
improve error when name and parameters are not space-separated (#8958)
# Description
closes #8934

this pr improves the diagnostic emitted when the name and parameters of
either `def`, `def-env` or `extern` are not separated by a space

```nu
Error:
  × no space between name and parameters
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │ def err[] {}
   ·        ▲
   ·        ╰── expected space
   ╰────
  help: consider adding a space between the `def` command's name and its parameters
```

from

```nu
Error: nu::parser::missing_positional

  × Missing required positional argument.
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │ def err[] {}
   ╰────
  help: Usage: def <def_name> <params> <body>
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jelle Besseling <jelle@pingiun.com>
2023-05-12 09:10:40 -05:00
Bob Hyman
9e9fe83bfd
Parameter defaults to $nu.scope.commands (#9152)
(*third* try at posting this PR, #9104, like #9084, got polluted with
unrelated commits. I'm never going to pull from the github feature
branch again!)

# Description
<!--
Thank you for improving Nushell. Please, check our [contributing
guide](../CONTRIBUTING.md) and talk to the core team before making major
changes.

Description of your pull request goes here. **Provide examples and/or
screenshots** if your changes affect the user experience.
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Show parameter defaults in scope command signature, where they're
available for display by help.
per https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/8928.

I found unexpected ramifications in one completer (NuHelpCompleter) and
plugins, which both use the flag-formatting routine from builtin help.
For the moment I made the minimum necessary changes to get the mainline
scenario to pass tests and run. But we should circle back on what to do
with plugins and help completer..

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
1. New `parameter_default` column to `signatures` table in
`$nu.scope.commands`
It is populated with whatever parameters can be defaulted: currently
positional args and named flags.
2. Built in help (both `help <command>` and `<command> --help` will
display the defaults
3. Help completer will display defaults for flags, but not for
positionals.

Example:
A custom command with some default parameters:
```
〉cat ~/work/dflts.nu 
# sample function to show defaults in help
export def main [
    arg1: string        # mandatory positional
    arg2:string=abc     # optional positional
    --switch            # no default here
    --named:int         # named flag, no default
    --other:string=def  # flag 
    --hard:record<foo:int bar:string, bas:bool> # default can be compound type
            = {foo:22, bar:"other worlds", bas:false}
] { {arg1: $arg1,
    arg2: $arg2,
    switch: $switch,
    named: $named,
    other: $other,
    hard: $hard, }
}

〉use ~/work/dflts.nu

〉$nu.scope.commands | where name == 'dflts' | get signatures.0.any | reject short_flag description custom_completion
╭───┬────────────────┬────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────────┬─────────────┬───────────────────────────╮
│ # │ parameter_name │ parameter_type │               syntax_shape               │ is_optional │     parameter_default     │
├───┼────────────────┼────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────────┼───────────────────────────┤
│ 0 │                │ input          │ any                                      │ false       │                           │
│ 1 │ arg1           │ positional     │ string                                   │ false       │                           │
│ 2 │ arg2           │ positional     │ string                                   │ true        │ abc                       │
│ 3 │ switch         │ switch         │                                          │ true        │                           │
│ 4 │ named          │ named          │ int                                      │ true        │                           │
│ 5 │ other          │ named          │ string                                   │ true        │ def                       │
│ 6 │ hard           │ named          │ record<foo: int, bar: string, bas: bool> │ true        │ ╭───────┬───────────────╮ │
│   │                │                │                                          │             │ │ foo   │ 22            │ │
│   │                │                │                                          │             │ │ bar   │ other worlds  │ │
│   │                │                │                                          │             │ │ bas   │ false         │ │
│   │                │                │                                          │             │ ╰───────┴───────────────╯ │
│ 7 │                │ output         │ any                                      │ false       │                           │
╰───┴────────────────┴────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────────┴─────────────┴───────────────────────────╯

〉help dflts
sample function to show defaults in help

Usage:
  > dflts {flags} <arg1> (arg2) 

Flags:
  --switch - switch -- no default here
  --named <Int> - named flag, typed, but no default
  --other <String> - flag with default (default: 'def')
  --hard <Record([("foo", Int), ("bar", String), ("bas", Boolean)])> - default can be compound type (default: {foo: 22, bar: 'other worlds', bas: false})
  -h, --help - Display the help message for this command

Parameters:
  arg1 <string>: mandatory positional
  arg2 <string>: optional positional (optional, default: 'abc')
```

Compared to (relevant bits of) help output previously:
```
Flags:
  -h, --help - Display the help message for this command
  -, --switch - no default here
  -, --named <int> - named flag, no default
  -, --other <string> - flag
  -, --hard <record<foo: int, bar: string, bas: bool>> - default can be compound type

Signatures:
  <any> | dflts <string> <string> -> <any>

Parameters:
  arg1 <string>: mandatory positional
  (optional) arg2 <string>: optional positional
```

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
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> ```
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2023-05-11 13:59:56 -05:00
Jakub Žádník
250071939b
Reuse parsed modules (#9125) 2023-05-07 14:41:40 +03:00
Jakub Žádník
a2a346e39c
Allow creating modules from directories (#9066) 2023-05-06 21:39:54 +03:00
Maria José Solano
d9a00a876b
Change type of flag defaults to Option<Value> (#9085)
# Description
Follow-up of #8940. As @bobhy pointed out, it makes sense for the
behaviour of flags to match the one for positional arguments, where
default values are of type `Option<Value>` instead of
`Option<Expression>`.

# User-Facing Changes
The same ones from the original PR:
- Flag default values will now be parsed as constants.
- If the default value is not a constant, a parser error is displayed.

# Tests + Formatting

A [new
test](e34e2d35f4/src/tests/test_engine.rs (L338-L344))
has been added to verify the new restriction.
2023-05-03 23:09:36 +02:00
WindSoilder
e4625acf24
support bracketed paste (#8907)
# Description

Relative: #8113, #7630
It works on non-windows system

This pr depends on https://github.com/nushell/reedline/pull/571
2023-05-03 23:08:47 +02:00
sam schick
d45e9671d4
Suggest existing variables on not found (#8902) 2023-05-02 18:17:14 +03:00
Darren Schroeder
e590d3587c
enable history isolation (#9063)
# Description
This PR impacts the nushell sqlite history only.

This is the first PR that enables history isolation in nushell for the
sqlite history. Hopefully, we can continue building on this.

This PR allows "history isolation" which means that other nushell
session's history won't be available in the current session when using
the uparrow/downarrow history navigation. This change only impacts the
uparrow downarrow history navigation.

What remains to be done is making ctrl+r history menu respect this
setting too. Right now, the history menu will still show you all entries
from all sessions.

The history command also shows all history items from all sessions. This
may remain unchanged since you can just filter by history session right
now.

This also fixes a bug where the session id is 0 in the sqlite history
since my April 18th reedline PR.

Closes #9064

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect -A clippy::result_large_err` to check that
you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- crates/nu-std/tests/run.nu` to run the tests for the
standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
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> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
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2023-05-01 08:11:38 -05:00
Maria José Solano
e251f3a0b4
Change type of parameter default values to Option<Value> (#8940)
# Description

Fixes #8939.

# User-Facing Changes

- Parameter default values will now be parsed as constants.
- If the default value is not a constant, a parser error is displayed.

# Tests + Formatting

The [only affected
test](d42c2b2dbc/src/tests/test_engine.rs (L325-L328))
has been updated to reflect the new behavior.
2023-04-26 09:14:02 -05:00
mike
77ca73f414
allow records to have type annotations (#8914)
# Description
follow up to #8529
cleaned up version of #8892 

- the original syntax is okay
```nu
def okay [rec: record] {}
```
- you can now add type annotations for fields if you know
  them before hand
```nu
def okay [rec: record<name: string>] {}
```

- you can specify multiple fields
```nu
def okay [person: record<name: string age: int>] {}

# an optional comma is allowed
def okay [person: record<name: string, age: int>] {}
```

- if annotations are specified, any use of the command will be type
  checked against the specified type
```nu
def unwrap [result: record<ok: bool, value: any>] {}

unwrap {ok: 2, value: "value"}

# errors with

Error: nu::parser::type_mismatch

  × Type mismatch.
   ╭─[entry #4:1:1]
 1 │ unwrap {ok: 2, value: "value"}
   ·         ───────┬─────
   ·                    ╰── expected record<ok: bool, value: any>, found record<ok: int, value: string>
   ╰────
```
> here the error is in the `ok` field, since `any` is coerced into any
type
> as a result `unwrap {ok: true, value: "value"}` is okay

- the key must be a string, either quoted or unquoted
```nu
def err [rec: record<{}: list>] {}

# errors with
Error:
  × `record` type annotations key not string
   ╭─[entry #7:1:1]
 1 │ def unwrap [result: record<{}: bool, value: any>] {}
   ·                            ─┬
   ·                             ╰── must be a string
   ╰────
```

- a key doesn't have to have a type in which case it is assumed to be
`any`
```nu
def okay [person: record<name age>] {}

def okay [person: record<name: string age>] {}
```

- however, if you put a colon, you have to specify a type
```nu
def err [person: record<name: >] {}

# errors with
Error: nu::parser::parse_mismatch

  × Parse mismatch during operation.
   ╭─[entry #12:1:1]
 1 │ def unwrap [res: record<name: >] { $res }
   ·                             ┬
   ·                             ╰── expected type after colon
   ╰────
```

# User-Facing Changes
**[BREAKING CHANGES]**
- this change adds a field to `SyntaxShape::Record` so any plugins that
used it will have to update and include the field. though if you are
unsure of the type the record expects, `SyntaxShape::Record(vec![])`
will suffice
2023-04-26 08:16:55 -05:00
Darren Schroeder
4b8a259916
update ast to support output to json (#8962)
# Description
This PR changes the `ast` command to be able to output `--json` as well
as `nuon` (default) with "pretty" and "minified" output. I'm hoping this
functionality will be usable in the vscode extension for semantic
tokenization and highlighting.

# User-Facing Changes
There's a new `--json`/`-j` option. Prior version output of nuon is
maintained as default.

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

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2023-04-26 08:15:42 -05:00
WindSoilder
5733a13409
support blink cursor, and fix underscore's cursorshape (#8990)
# Description
Close: #8988

Thanks to new crossterm version, nushell can support blink cursor shape.
It can be config with the following value:
1. blink_block
2. blink_line
3. blink_underscore

And original block, line, underscore will be steady. It also fixes wrong
shape of `underscore`.

# User-Facing Changes
Here is a little breaking change, before the change: `line` cursor shape
is blinking line, but after this pr, it will be `steady line`. To make a
blink line, we need to change the value to `blink_line`.

But I think it's ok, because after the change, we have a good naming
convention about the name of shape

# Tests + Formatting
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- `cargo run -- crates/nu-std/tests/run.nu` to run the tests for the
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> **Note**
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> ```
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# After Submitting
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2023-04-26 08:14:50 -05:00
JT
d00038eb4b
Reuse the cached parse results of parsed files (#8949)
# Description

This does a lookup in the cache of parsed files to see if a span can be
found for a file that was previously loaded with the same contents, then
uses that span to find the parsed block for that file. The end result
should, in theory, be identical but doesn't require any reparsing or
creating new blocks/new definitions that aren't needed.

This drops the sg.nu benchmark from:
```
╭───┬───────────────────╮
│ 0 │ 280ms 606µs 208ns │
│ 1 │ 282ms 654µs 416ns │
│ 2 │ 252ms 640µs 541ns │
│ 3 │  250ms 940µs 41ns │
│ 4 │ 241ms 216µs 375ns │
│ 5 │ 257ms 310µs 583ns │
│ 6 │ 196ms 739µs 416ns │
╰───┴───────────────────╯
```

to:
```
╭───┬───────────────────╮
│ 0 │ 118ms 698µs 125ns │
│ 1 │       121ms 327µs │
│ 2 │ 121ms 873µs 500ns │
│ 3 │  124ms 94µs 708ns │
│ 4 │ 113ms 733µs 291ns │
│ 5 │ 108ms 663µs 125ns │
│ 6 │  63ms 482µs 625ns │
╰───┴───────────────────╯
```

I was hoping to also see some startup time improvements, but I didn't
notice much there.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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- `cargo run -- crates/nu-std/tests/run.nu` to run the tests for the
standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
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> ```
-->

# After Submitting
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2023-04-22 07:00:33 +12:00
mike
fb72da0e82
unify the *-BuiltinVar parser errors (#8944)
# Description

this pr condenses `MutBuiltinVar`, `LetBuiltinVar` and `ConstBuiltinVar`
into one error:
```nu
Error: nu::parser::name_is_builtin_var

  × `in` used as variable name.
   ╭─[entry #69:1:1]
 1 │ let in = 420
   ·     ─┬
   ·      ╰── already a builtin variable
   ╰────
  help: 'in' is the name of a builtin Nushell variable and cannot be used
        as a variable name
```

it also fixes this case which was previously not handled
```nu
let $nu = 420 # this variable would have been 'lost'
```
2023-04-20 19:44:31 +02:00
JT
32f098d91d
Hopefully speedup startup (#8913)
# Description

Trying a few different things to hopefully speedup startup a bit. I'm
seeing some improvement on my box for the profiles I have, but the data
I'm seeing is noisy.

- Remove allocations in a few places where we created vec's but could
use iterators
- Pre-allocate space for blocks based on the lite block
- Removed a few extra clones

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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standard library

> **Note**
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# After Submitting
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2023-04-18 20:19:08 +12:00
Maria José Solano
1d68c48a92
Allow arguments for the last flag in short flag batch (#8808)
# Description
_Fixes #5923_

Currently `nushell` doesn't allow short flag batches to contain
arguments, despite this being a common pattern in commands like `git
commit -am 'My commit message'`. This PR relaxes this so that the last
flag in the batch can take an argument.

# User-Facing Changes
- `nu::parser::short_flag_arg_cant_take_arg` has been replaced by
`nu::parser::only_last_flag_in_batch_can_take_arg` and is displayed when
a flag other then the last in a short flag batch takes an argument.

# Tests + Formatting
- Both
[`test_parser.rs`](48af0ebc3c/crates/nu-parser/tests/test_parser.rs (L640-L704))
and
[`test_known_external.rs`](48af0ebc3c/src/tests/test_known_external.rs (L42-L61))
have been updated to test the new allowed and disallowed scenarios.

---------

Co-authored-by: sholderbach <sholderbach@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-04-15 10:24:51 +02:00
mike
a122e55129
use let-else syntax where possible (#8886)
# Description
this pr changes some `if-let`s to `let-else`s

# User-Facing Changes
none
2023-04-14 20:51:38 +02:00
JT
8ee52b6ee1
Relax the closure syntax, highlight differently (#8846)
# Description

This relaxes the closure syntax so that `||` is no longer required. This
allows for `ls | each { $in.name }` for example.

I've gone ahead and changed the syntax highlighting so that blocks and
closures are distinct for now.

# User-Facing Changes

Removes `||` requirement for closures.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- crates/nu-std/tests/run.nu` to run the tests for the
standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-04-12 05:21:52 +12:00
JT
9e3d6c3bfd
Only add the std lib files once (#8830)
# Description

We were seeing duplicate entries for the std lib files, and this PR
addresses that. Each file should now only be added once.

Note: they are still parsed twice because it's hard to recover the
module from the output of `parse` but a bit of clever hacking in a
future PR might be able to do that.

# User-Facing Changes

_(List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This helps
us keep track of breaking changes.)_

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- crates/nu-std/tests/run.nu` to run the tests for the
standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-04-10 08:55:47 +12:00
Michael Angerman
60e6ea5abd
remove nu_cli crate dependency from nu_std (#8807)
now nu_std only depends on nu_parser, nu_protocol and miette
and removes the nu_cli dependency

this enables developers moving forward to come along and implement their
own CLI's without having to pull in a redundant nu-cli which will not be
needed for them.

I did this by moving report_error into nu_protocol
which nu_std already has a dependency on anyway....



- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- crates/nu-std/tests.nu` to run the tests for the
standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
2023-04-08 13:53:43 +02:00
JT
f2b977b9c5
improve operation mismatch errors (#8800)
# Description

This improves the operation mismatch error in a few ways:

* We now detect if the left-hand side of the operation is at fault, and
show a simpler error/error message if it is
* Removed the unhelpful hint
* Updated the error text to make it clear what types are causing the
issue


![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/547158/230666329-537a8cae-6350-4ee7-878e-777e05c4f265.png)


![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/547158/230666353-93529dc2-039a-4774-a84c-a6faac94d8e2.png)


# User-Facing Changes

Error texts and spans will change

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
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clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- crates/nu-utils/standard_library/tests.nu` to run the
tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-04-08 09:32:44 +12:00
Jakub Žádník
1b677f167e
Remove old alias implementation (#8797) 2023-04-07 21:09:38 +03:00
JT
aded2c1937
Refactor to support multiple parse errors (#8765)
# Description

This is a pretty heavy refactor of the parser to support multiple parser
errors. It has a few issues we should address before landing:

- [x] In some cases, error quality has gotten worse `1 / "bob"` for
example
- [x] if/else isn't currently parsing correctly
- probably others

# User-Facing Changes

This may have error quality degradation as we adjust to the new error
reporting mechanism.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- crates/nu-utils/standard_library/tests.nu` to run the
tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-04-07 12:35:45 +12:00
WindSoilder
54a18991ab
Loops return external stream when external command failed. (#8646) 2023-04-05 20:38:04 +03:00
StevenDoesStuffs
1134c2f16c
Allow NU_LIBS_DIR and friends to be const (#8538) 2023-04-05 19:56:48 +03:00
JT
1817d5e01e
prevent redefining fields in a record (#8705)
# Description

Prevents redefining fields in a record, for example `{a: 1, a: 2}` would
now error.

fixes https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/8699

# User-Facing Changes

Is technically a breaking change. If you relied on this behaviour to
give you the last value, your code will now error.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- crates/nu-utils/standard_library/tests.nu` to run the
tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-04-02 06:09:33 +12:00
Reilly Wood
83ddf0ebe2
Make optional cell paths work with reject (#8697)
This PR makes `?` work with `reject`. For example:

```bash
> {} | reject foo
Error: nu:🐚:column_not_found

  × Cannot find column
   ╭─[entry #2:1:1]
 1 │ {} | reject foo
   ·      ───┬── ─┬─
   ·         │    ╰── cannot find column 'foo'
   ·         ╰── value originates here
   ╰────

> {} | reject foo?
╭──────────────╮
│ empty record │
╰──────────────╯
```

This was prompted by [a user
question](https://discord.com/channels/601130461678272522/614593951969574961/1091466428546306078).
I would like to get this in for 0.78, I think it's low-risk and I want
the `?` feature to be as polished as possible for its debut.
2023-03-31 16:40:19 -07:00
JT
3db0aed9f7
Add rest and ignore-rest patterns (#8681)
# Description

Adds two more patterns when working with lists:

```
[1, ..$remainder]
```
and
```
[1, ..]
```
The first one collects the remaining items and assigns them into the
variable. The second one ignores any remaining values.

# User-Facing Changes

Adds more capability to list pattern matching.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- crates/nu-utils/standard_library/tests.nu` to run the
tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-31 11:08:53 +13:00
JT
7ec5f2f2eb
Add or-patterns, fix var binding scope (#8633)
# Description

Adds `|` patterns to `match`, allowing you to try multiple patterns for
the same case.

Example:

```
match {b: 1} { {a: $b} | {b: $b} => { print $b } }
```

Variables that don't bind are set to `$nothing` so that they can be
later checked.

This PR also:
fixes #8631 

Creates a set of integration tests for pattern matching also

# User-Facing Changes

Adds `|` to `match`. Fixes variable binding scope. 
# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-27 11:31:57 +13:00
JT
5b03bca138
Remove autoprinting of loop block values (#8618)
# Description

This removes autoprinting the final value of a loop, much in the same
spirit as not autoprinting values at the end of statements. As we fix
these corner cases, it becomes more consistent that to print to the
screen in a script, you use the `print` command.

This gives a noticeable performance improvement as a bonus.

Before:
```
C:\Source\nushell〉 for x in 1..10 { $x }
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
```
Now:
```
C:\Source\nushell〉 for x in 1..10 { $x }
C:\Source\nushell〉
```

# User-Facing Changes

**BREAKING CHANGE**

Loops like `for`, `loop`, and `while` will no longer automatically print
loop values to the screen.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-26 13:23:54 +13:00
Reilly Wood
d409171ba8
Change comparison operators to allow nulls (#8617)
Prior to this PR, the less/greater than operators (`<`, `>`, `<=`, `>=`)
would throw an error if either side was null. After this PR, these
operators return null if either side (or both) is null.

### Examples
```bash 
1 < 3       # true
1 < null    # null
null < 3    # null
null < null # null
```

### Motivation

JT [asked the C#
folks](https://discord.com/channels/601130461678272522/615329862395101194/1086137515053957140)
and this is apparently the approach they would choose for comparison
operators if they could start from scratch.

This PR makes `where` more convenient to use on jagged/missing data. For
example, we can now filter on columns that may not be present in every
row:
```
> [{foo: 123} {}] | where foo? > 10
╭───┬─────╮
│ # │ foo │
├───┼─────┤
│ 0 │ 123 │
╰───┴─────╯
```
2023-03-26 12:10:09 +13:00
JT
6872d2ac2a
Speed up tight loop benchmarks (#8609)
# Description

This does a few speedups for tight loops:
* Caches the DeclId for `table` so we don't look it up. This means users
can't easily replace the default one, we might want to talk about this
tradeoff. The lookup for finding `table` in a tight loop is currently
pretty heavy. Might be another way to speed this up.
* `table` no longer pre-calculates the width. Instead, it only
calculates the width when printing a table or record.
* Use more efficient way of collecting the block of each loop
* When printing output, only get the config when needed

Combined, this drops the runtime from a million loop tight iteration
from 1sec 8ms to 236ms.

# User-Facing Changes

_(List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This helps
us keep track of breaking changes.)_

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-26 06:12:57 +13:00
Reilly Wood
d8478ca690
Clean up unnecessary macro use (#8607)
Some minor code cleanup.

We've accumulated a few macros over the years that arguably don't need
to be macros. This PR removes 4 macros by either:
1. Inlining the macro
2. Replacing the macro with a local function
3. Replacing the macro with a closure
2023-03-25 20:17:20 +13:00
JT
aab31833a2
Add more pattern types to matcher (#8605)
# Description

Add float, string, and date patterns to matcher.

This could probably use some tests 😅 

# User-Facing Changes

_(List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This helps
us keep track of breaking changes.)_

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-25 17:30:35 +13:00
JT
c0648a83be
Move variables to var stack (#8604)
# Description

This moves the representation of variables on the stack to a Vec, which
more closely resembles a stack. For small numbers of variables live at
any one point, this tends to be more efficient than a HashMap. Having a
stack-like vector also allows us to remember a stack position,
temporarily push variables on, then quickly drop the stack back to the
original size when we're done. We'll need this capability to allow
matching inside of conditions.

On this mac, a simple run of:

`timeit { mut x = 1; while $x < 1000000 { $x += 1 } }`

Went from 1 sec 86 ms, down to 1 sec 2 ms. Clearly, we have a lot more
ground we can make up in looping speed 😅 but it's nice that for fixing
this to make matching easier, we also get a win in terms of lookup speed
for small numbers of variables.

# User-Facing Changes

Likely users won't (hopefully) see any negative impact and may even see
a small positive impact.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-25 12:56:45 +13:00
Reilly Wood
b4b68afa17
Make HTTP requests cancellable when trying to connect (#8591)
Closes #8585.

Prior to this change, the `http` commands could get stuck for 30s while
attempting to make a connection to a remote server. After this change,
`ctrl+c` works as expected:


![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26268125/227395505-c2d5b19d-6228-4eac-836f-c0c3426b0c19.png)

To make this work, we perform blocking `ureq` calls in a background
thread and poll the channel while checking `ctrl+c`.
2023-03-24 12:45:55 -07:00
JT
2c3aade057
Add pattern matching (#8590)
# Description

This adds `match` and basic pattern matching.

An example:

```
match $x {
  1..10 => { print "Value is between 1 and 10" }
  { foo: $bar } => { print $"Value has a 'foo' field with value ($bar)" }
  [$a, $b] => { print $"Value is a list with two items: ($a) and ($b)" }
  _ => { print "Value is none of the above" }
}
```

Like the recent changes to `if` to allow it to be used as an expression,
`match` can also be used as an expression. This allows you to assign the
result to a variable, eg) `let xyz = match ...`

I've also included a short-hand pattern for matching records, as I think
it might help when doing a lot of record patterns: `{$foo}` which is
equivalent to `{foo: $foo}`.

There are still missing components, so consider this the first step in
full pattern matching support. Currently missing:
* Patterns for strings
* Or-patterns (like the `|` in Rust)
* Patterns for tables (unclear how we want to match a table, so it'll
need some design)
* Patterns for binary values
* And much more

# User-Facing Changes

[see above]

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-24 14:52:01 +13:00
Reilly Wood
6a274b860a
Cell paths: make optional path members short-circuit (#8554)
This is a follow-up to https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/8379 and
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/discussions/8502.

This PR makes it so that the new `?` syntax for marking a path member as
optional short-circuits, as voted on in the
[8502](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/discussions/8502) poll.
Previously, `{ foo: 123 }.bar?.baz` would raise an error:

```
> { foo: 123 }.bar?.baz
  × Data cannot be accessed with a cell path
   ╭─[entry #15:1:1]
 1 │ { foo: 123 }.bar?.baz
   ·                   ─┬─
   ·                    ╰── nothing doesn't support cell paths
   ╰────
   ```

Here's what was happening:

1. The `bar?` path member access returns `nothing` because there is no field named `bar` on the record
2. The `baz` path member access fails when trying to access a `baz` field on that `nothing` value

After this change, `{ foo: 123 }.bar?.baz` returns `nothing`; the failed `bar?` access immediately returns `nothing` and the `baz` access never runs.
2023-03-23 09:54:19 +13:00
Sygmei
a1840e9d20
fix: fixed typo and improved Value TypeMismatch exceptions (#8324)
# Description

This PR aims to improve `TypeMismatch` exception that occurs when
comparing two values with `<`, `>`, `<=` or `>=` operators.

*Before*

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3835355/222980803-8cb0f945-5a82-4512-9989-5df0ec4e4969.png)

*After*

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3835355/226754903-68e56344-065d-42ee-b184-ab968e91c6de.png)

This PR also bundles a small refactor for histogram forbidden column
names exception, previous implementation forgot a column name in the
message, to avoid this, I'm re-using the same array for checking and
error display

# User-Facing Changes

Not much changes except a better and more readable exception for the
user

# Tests + Formatting

Does not break any tests, formatting passes as well :)
2023-03-22 09:47:40 +01:00
Steven Xu
1d3f6105f5
feat: add a command_not_found hook (#8314)
# Description
Add a `command_not_found` function to `$env.config.hooks`. If this
function outputs a string, then it's included in the `help`.

An example hook on *Arch Linux*, to find packages that contain the
binary, looks like:

```nushell
let-env config = {
  # ...
  hooks: {
    command_not_found: {
      |cmd_name| (
        try {
          let pkgs = (pkgfile --binaries --verbose $cmd_name)
          (
            $"(ansi $env.config.color_config.shape_external)($cmd_name)(ansi reset) " +
            $"may be found in the following packages:\n($pkgs)"
          )
        } catch {
          null
        }
      )
    }
    # ...
```

# User-Facing Changes
- Add a `command_not_found` function to `$env.config.hooks`.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-20 17:05:22 +13:00
Michael Angerman
64f50a179e
remove unused imports: Deserialize, Serialize compiler warning for nu-protocol/src/example.rs (#8514)
when running the tests inside nu-protocol we were getting a compiler
warning...
this PR removes the compiler warning from nu-protocol.
by adding
```rust
#[allow(unused_imports)]
```
2023-03-18 11:45:12 -07:00
Artemiy
491a9c019c
Revert "Hide 7925" (#8500)
Revert nushell/nushell#8359
Turn `[empty list]` on by default again
2023-03-18 08:58:13 +13:00
Darren Schroeder
ef7fbf4bf9
Revert "Allow NU_LIBS_DIR and friends to be const" (#8501)
Reverts nushell/nushell#8310

In anticipation that we may want to revert this PR. I'm starting the
process because of this issue.

This stopped working
```
let-env NU_LIB_DIRS = [
    ($nu.config-path | path dirname | path join 'scripts')
    'C:\Users\username\source\repos\forks\nu_scripts'
    ($nu.config-path | path dirname)
]
```
You have to do this now instead.
```
const NU_LIB_DIRS = [
    'C:\Users\username\AppData\Roaming\nushell\scripts'
    'C:\Users\username\source\repos\forks\nu_scripts'
    'C:\Users\username\AppData\Roaming\nushell'
]
```

In talking with @kubouch, he was saying that the `let-env` version
should keep working. Hopefully it's a small change.
2023-03-17 09:33:24 -05:00
StevenDoesStuffs
400a9d3b1e
Allow NU_LIBS_DIR and friends to be const (#8310)
# Description

Allow NU_LIBS_DIR and friends to be const they can be updated within the
same parse pass. This will allow us to remove having multiple config
files eventually.

Small implementation detail: I've changed `call.parser_info` to a
hashmap with string keys, so the information can have names rather than
indices, and we don't have to worry too much about the order in which we
put things into it.

Closes https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/8422

# User-Facing Changes

In a single file, users can now do stuff like
```
const NU_LIBS_DIR = ['/some/path/here']
source script.nu
```
and the source statement will use the value of NU_LIBS_DIR declared the
line before.

Currently, if there is no `NU_LIBS_DIR` const, then we fallback to using
the value of the `NU_LIBS_DIR` env-var, so there are no breaking changes
(unless someone named a const NU_LIBS_DIR for some reason).


![2023-03-04-014103_hyprshot](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13265529/222885263-135cdd0d-7884-438b-b2ed-c3979fa44463.png)

# Tests + Formatting

~~TODO: write tests~~ Done

# After Submitting

~~TODO: update docs~~ Will do when we update default_env.nu/merge
default_env.nu into default_config.nu.
2023-03-17 07:23:29 -05:00
Artemiy
19beafa865
Disable pipeline echo (#8292)
# Description

Change behavior of block evaluation to not print result of intermediate
commands.
Previously result of every but last pipeline in a block was printed to
stdout, and last one was returned

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17511668/222550110-3f62fbed-432c-4b46-b9b1-4cb45a1f893e.png)
With this change results of intermediate pipelines are discarded after
they finish and the last one is returned as before:

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17511668/222550346-f1e74f80-f6b6-4aa3-98d6-888ea4cb4915.png)
Now one should use `print` explicitly to print something to stdout

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17511668/222923955-fda0d77b-41b4-4f91-a80f-12b0a1880c05.png)

**Note, that this behavior is not limited to functions!** The scope of
this change are all blocks. All of the below are executed as blocks and
thus exibited this behavior in the same way:

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17511668/222924062-342c15de-4273-4bf5-8b39-fe6e3aa96076.png)

With this change outputs for all types of blocks are cleaned:

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17511668/222924118-7d51c27e-04bb-43e5-8efe-38b484683bfe.png)


# User-Facing Changes

All types of blocks (function bodies, closures, `if` branches, `for` and
`loop` bodies e.t.c.) no longer print result of intermediate pipelines.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-17 11:53:46 +13:00
Matthew Deville
8543b0789d
Additional flags for commands from csv and from tsv (#8398)
# Description

Resolves issue #8370

Adds the following flags to commands `from csv` and `from tsv`:
- `--flexible`: allow the number of fields in records to be variable
- `-c --comment`: a comment character to ignore lines starting with it
- `-q --quote`: a quote character to ignore separators in strings,
defaults to '\"'
- `-e --escape`: an escape character for strings containing the quote
character

Internally, the `Value` struct has an additional helper function
`as_char` which converts it to a single `char`

# User-Facing Changes

The single quoted string `'\t'` can no longer be used as a parameter for
the flag `--separator '\t'` as it is interpreted as a two-character
string. One needs to use from now on the flag with a double quoted
string like so: `-s "\t"` which correctly interprets the string as a
single `char`.
2023-03-16 17:49:46 -05:00
Steven Xu
b2a557d4ed
fix: fix commandline when called with no arguments (#8207)
# Description

This fixes the `commandline` command when it's run with no arguments, so
it outputs the command being run. New line characters are included.

This allows for:

- [A way to get current command inside pre_execution hook · Issue #6264
· nushell/nushell](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6264)
- The possibility of *Atuin* to work work *Nushell*. *Atuin* hooks need
to know the current repl input before it is run.

# User-Facing Changes

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-16 17:45:35 -05:00
WindSoilder
31d9c0889c
Revert "Throw out error if external command in subexpression is failed to run (#8204)" (#8475)
This reverts commit dec0a2517f.

It breaks programs like `fzf`

# Description

Fixes: #8472 
Fixes:  #8313
Reopen: #7690 

# User-Facing Changes

_(List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This helps
us keep track of breaking changes.)_

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-17 07:07:32 +13:00
Reilly Wood
21b84a6d65
Optional members in cell paths: Attempt 2 (#8379)
This is a follow up from https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/7540.
Please provide feedback if you have the time!

## Summary

This PR lets you use `?` to indicate that a member in a cell path is
optional and Nushell should return `null` if that member cannot be
accessed.

Unlike the previous PR, `?` is now a _postfix_ modifier for cell path
members. A cell path of `.foo?.bar` means that `foo` is optional and
`bar` is not.

`?` does _not_ suppress all errors; it is intended to help in situations
where data has "holes", i.e. the data types are correct but something is
missing. Type mismatches (like trying to do a string path access on a
date) will still fail.

### Record Examples

```bash

{ foo: 123 }.foo # returns 123

{ foo: 123 }.bar # errors
{ foo: 123 }.bar? # returns null

{ foo: 123 } | get bar # errors
{ foo: 123 } | get bar? # returns null

{ foo: 123 }.bar.baz # errors
{ foo: 123 }.bar?.baz # errors because `baz` is not present on the result from `bar?`
{ foo: 123 }.bar.baz? # errors
{ foo: 123 }.bar?.baz? # returns null
```

### List Examples
```
〉[{foo: 1} {foo: 2} {}].foo
Error: nu:🐚:column_not_found

  × Cannot find column
   ╭─[entry #30:1:1]
 1 │ [{foo: 1} {foo: 2} {}].foo
   ·                    ─┬  ─┬─
   ·                     │   ╰── cannot find column 'foo'
   ·                     ╰── value originates here
   ╰────
〉[{foo: 1} {foo: 2} {}].foo?
╭───┬───╮
│ 0 │ 1 │
│ 1 │ 2 │
│ 2 │   │
╰───┴───╯
〉[{foo: 1} {foo: 2} {}].foo?.2 | describe
nothing

〉[a b c].4? | describe
nothing

〉[{foo: 1} {foo: 2} {}] | where foo? == 1
╭───┬─────╮
│ # │ foo │
├───┼─────┤
│ 0 │   1 │
╰───┴─────╯
```

# Breaking changes

1. Column names with `?` in them now need to be quoted.
2. The `-i`/`--ignore-errors` flag has been removed from `get` and
`select`
1. After this PR, most `get` error handling can be done with `?` and/or
`try`/`catch`.
4. Cell path accesses like this no longer work without a `?`:
```bash
〉[{a:1 b:2} {a:3}].b.0
2
```
We had some clever code that was able to recognize that since we only
want row `0`, it's OK if other rows are missing column `b`. I removed
that because it's tricky to maintain, and now that query needs to be
written like:


```bash
〉[{a:1 b:2} {a:3}].b?.0
2
```

I think the regression is acceptable for now. I plan to do more work in
the future to enable streaming of cell path accesses, and when that
happens I'll be able to make `.b.0` work again.
2023-03-15 20:50:58 -07:00
Thomas Coratger
0bd4d27e8d
Modify reject algorithm for identical elements (#8446)
# Description

The correction made here concerns the issue #8431. Indeed, the algorithm
initially proposed to remove elements of a `vector` performed a loop
with `remove` and an incident therefore appeared when several values
were equal because the deletion was done outside the length of the
vector:
```rust
let mut found = false;
for (i, col) in cols.clone().iter().enumerate() {
    if col == col_name {
        cols.remove(i);
        vals.remove(i);
        found = true;
    }
}

```

Then, `[[a, a]; [1, 2]] | reject a: ` gave `thread 'main' panicked at
'removal index (is 1) should be < len (is 1)',
crates/nu-protocol/src/value/mod.rs:1213:54`.

The proposed correction is therefore the implementation of the
`retain_mut` utility dedicated to this functionality.

```rust
let mut found = false;
let mut index = 0;
cols.retain_mut(|col| {
    if col == col_name {
        found = true;
        vals.remove(index);
        false
    } else {
        index += 1;
        true
    }
});
```
2023-03-14 23:26:48 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
a52386e837
Box ShellError in Value::Error (#8375)
# Description

Our `ShellError` at the moment has a `std::mem::size_of<ShellError>` of
136 bytes (on AMD64). As a result `Value` directly storing the struct
also required 136 bytes (thanks to alignment requirements).

This change stores the `Value::Error` `ShellError` on the heap.

Pro:
- Value now needs just 80 bytes
- Should be 1 cacheline less (still at least 2 cachelines)

Con:
- More small heap allocations when dealing with `Value::Error`
  - More heap fragmentation
  - Potential for additional required memcopies

# Further code changes

Includes a small refactor of `try` due to a type mismatch in its large
match.

# User-Facing Changes

None for regular users.

Plugin authors may have to update their matches on `Value` if they use
`nu-protocol`

Needs benchmarking to see if there is a benefit in real world workloads.
**Update** small improvements in runtime for workloads with high volume
of values. Significant reduction in maximum resident set size, when many
values are held in memory.

# Tests + Formatting
2023-03-12 09:57:27 +01:00
JT
e435196956
Hack around bad binary viewing logic (#8399)
# Description

This works around a bug introduced by #8058 

We should revisit the original fix, as it makes some assumptions about
how stdout redirection is used by `table`. We use the stdout by default
for table regularly during a repl session, so we should instead
special-case case for handling externals.

# User-Facing Changes

Restores the original default `table` behaviour for binary data

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-11 14:13:37 +13:00
Antoine Stevan
4e78f3649b
FEATURE: add the startup time to $nu (#8353)
# Description
in https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/8311 and the discord
server, the idea of moving the default banner from the `rust` source to
the `nushell` standar library has emerged 😋

however, in order to do this, one need to have access to all the
variables used in the default banner => all of them are accessible
because known constants, except for the startup time of the shell, which
is not anywhere in the shell...

#### this PR adds exactly this, i.e. the new `startup_time` to the `$nu`
variable, which is computed to have the exact same value as the value
shown in the banner.

## the changes
in order to achieve this, i had to
- add `startup_time` as an `i64` to the `EngineState` => this is, to the
best of my knowledge, the easiest way to pass such an information around
down to where the banner startup time is computed and where the `$nu`
variable is evaluated
- add `startup-time` to the `$nu` variable and use the `EngineState`
getter for `startup_time` to show it as a `Value::Duration`
- pass `engine_state` as a `&mut`able argument from `main.rs` down to
`repl.rs` to allow the setter to change the value of `startup_time` =>
without this, the value would not change and would show `-1ns` as the
default value...
- the value of the startup time is computed in `evaluate_repl` in
`repl.rs`, only once at the beginning, and the same value is used in the
default banner 👌

# User-Facing Changes
one can now access to the same time as shown in the default banner with
```bash
$nu.startup-time
```

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `cargo fmt --all`
- 🟢 `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D
clippy::unwrap_used -A clippy::needless_collect`
- 🟢 `cargo test --workspace`

# After Submitting
```
$nothing
```
2023-03-09 14:18:58 -06:00
StevenDoesStuffs
7e949595bd
Add is-interactive and is-login to NuVariable and allow running scripts with -i (#8306)
Add two rows in `$nu`, `$nu.is-interactive` and `$nu.is-login`, which
are true when nu is run in interactive and login mode respectively.

The `-i` flag now behaves a bit more like that of bash's, where the any
provided command or file is run without REPL but in "interactive mode".
This should entail sourcing interactive-mode config files, but since we
are planning on overhauling the config system soon, I'm holding off on
that. For now, all `-i` does is set `$nu.is-interactive` to be true.

About testing, I can't seem to find where cli-args get tested, so I
haven't written any new tests for this. Also I don't think there are any
docs that need updating. However if I'm wrong please tell me.
2023-03-08 20:59:33 -06:00
Artemiy
d31a51e3bc
Hide 7925 (#8359)
# Description

Hides https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/7925 from config and
disables by default. Option is still present in config, just hidden.

# User-Facing Changes

Users can no longer find `table.show_empty` in config and it is set to
false by default.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-09 10:26:59 +13:00
Bob Hyman
2ad0fcb377
Fix 8244 -- store timestamps with nanosecond resolution (consistently) (#8337)
# Description

Fix for data ambiguity noted in #8244.

Basic change is to use nanosecond resolution for unix timestamps (stored
in type Int). Previously, a timestamp might have seconds, milliseconds
or nanoseconds, but it turned out there were overlaps in data ranges
between different resolutions, so there wasn't always a unique mapping
back to date/time.

Due to higher precision, the *range* of dates that timestamps can map to
is restricted. Unix timestamps with seconds resolution and 64 bit
storage can cover all dates from the Big Bang to eternity. Timestamps
with seconds resolution and 32 bit storage can only represent dates from
1901-12-13 through 2038-01-19. The nanoseconds resolution and 64 bit
storage used with this fix can represent dates from 1677-09-21T00:12:44
to 2262-04-11T23:47:16, something of a compromise.

# User-Facing Changes
_(List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This helps
us keep track of breaking changes.)_

## `<datetime> | into int`
Converts to nanosecond resolution
```rust
〉date now | into int
1678084730502126846
```
This is the number of non-leap nanoseconds after the unix epoch date:
1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00.

Conversion fails for dates outside the supported range:
```rust
〉1492-10-12 | into int
Error: nu:🐚:incorrect_value

  × Incorrect value.
   ╭─[entry #51:1:1]
 1 │ 1492-10-12 | into int
   ·              ────┬───
   ·                  ╰── DateTime out of timestamp range 1677-09-21T00:12:43 and 2262-04-11T23:47:16
   ╰────


```

## `<int> | into datetime`
Can no longer fail or produce incorrect results for any 64-bit input:
```rust
〉0 | into datetime 
Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 +0000 (53 years ago)
〉"7fffffffffffffff" | into int -r 16 | into datetime
Fri, 11 Apr 2262 23:47:16 +0000 (in 239 years)
〉("7fffffffffffffff" | into int -r 16) * -1 | into datetime
Tue, 21 Sep 1677 00:12:43 +0000 (345 years ago)
```

## `<date> | date to-record` and `<date> | date to-table`
Now both have a `nanosecond` field.  
```rust
〉"7fffffffffffffff" | into int -r 16 | into datetime | date to-record
╭────────────┬───────────╮
│ year       │ 2262      │
│ month      │ 4         │
│ day        │ 11        │
│ hour       │ 23        │
│ minute     │ 47        │
│ second     │ 16        │
│ nanosecond │ 854775807 │
│ timezone   │ +00:00    │
╰────────────┴───────────╯
〉"7fffffffffffffff" | into int -r 16 | into datetime | date to-table
╭───┬──────┬───────┬─────┬──────┬────────┬────────┬────────────┬──────────╮
│ # │ year │ month │ day │ hour │ minute │ second │ nanosecond │ timezone │
├───┼──────┼───────┼─────┼──────┼────────┼────────┼────────────┼──────────┤
│ 0 │ 2262 │     4 │  11 │   23 │     47 │     16 │  854775807 │ +00:00   │
╰───┴──────┴───────┴─────┴──────┴────────┴────────┴────────────┴──────────╯
```

This change was not mandated by the OP problem, but it is nice to be
able to see the nanosecond bits that were present in Nushell `date` type
all along.
# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-07 17:02:15 -06:00
Reilly Wood
e445c41454
Fix to json for SQLite databases (#8343)
Fixes #8341. 

The `CustomValue::to_json()` function is an odd duck; it defaults to
returning `null`, and no `CustomValue` implementations override it to do
anything useful. I forgot to implement `to_json()` for `SQLiteDatabase`,
so `open foo.db | to json` was returning `null`.

To fix this, I've removed `CustomValue::to_json()` and now `to json`
will collect a `CustomValue` into a regular `Value` before doing a JSON
conversion.
2023-03-06 14:36:26 -08:00
Stefan Holderbach
62575c9a4f
Document and critically review ShellError variants - Ep. 3 (#8340)
Continuation of #8229 and #8326

# Description

The `ShellError` enum at the moment is kind of messy. 

Many variants are basic tuple structs where you always have to reference
the implementation with its macro invocation to know which field serves
which purpose.
Furthermore we have both variants that are kind of redundant or either
overly broad to be useful for the user to match on or overly specific
with few uses.

So I set out to start fixing the lacking documentation and naming to
make it feasible to critically review the individual usages and fix
those.
Furthermore we can decide to join or split up variants that don't seem
to be fit for purpose.

# Call to action

**Everyone:** Feel free to add review comments if you spot inconsistent
use of `ShellError` variants.

# User-Facing Changes

(None now, end goal more explicit and consistent error messages)

# Tests + Formatting

(No additional tests needed so far)

# Commits (so far)

- Remove `ShellError::FeatureNotEnabled`
- Name fields on `SE::ExternalNotSupported`
- Name field on `SE::InvalidProbability`
- Name fields on `SE::NushellFailed` variants
- Remove unused `SE::NushellFailedSpannedHelp`
- Name field on `SE::VariableNotFoundAtRuntime`
- Name fields on `SE::EnvVarNotFoundAtRuntime`
- Name fields on `SE::ModuleNotFoundAtRuntime`
- Remove usused `ModuleOrOverlayNotFoundAtRuntime`
- Name fields on `SE::OverlayNotFoundAtRuntime`
- Name field on `SE::NotFound`
2023-03-06 18:33:09 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
f7b8f97873
Document and critically review ShellError variants - Ep. 2 (#8326)
Continuation of #8229 

# Description

The `ShellError` enum at the moment is kind of messy. 

Many variants are basic tuple structs where you always have to reference
the implementation with its macro invocation to know which field serves
which purpose.
Furthermore we have both variants that are kind of redundant or either
overly broad to be useful for the user to match on or overly specific
with few uses.

So I set out to start fixing the lacking documentation and naming to
make it feasible to critically review the individual usages and fix
those.
Furthermore we can decide to join or split up variants that don't seem
to be fit for purpose.

**Everyone:** Feel free to add review comments if you spot inconsistent
use of `ShellError` variants.

- Name fields of `SE::IncorrectValue`
- Merge and name fields on `SE::TypeMismatch`
- Name fields on `SE::UnsupportedOperator`
- Name fields on `AssignmentRequires*` and fix doc
- Name fields on `SE::UnknownOperator`
- Name fields on `SE::MissingParameter`
- Name fields on `SE::DelimiterError`
- Name fields on `SE::IncompatibleParametersSingle`

# User-Facing Changes

(None now, end goal more explicit and consistent error messages)

# Tests + Formatting

(No additional tests needed so far)
2023-03-06 11:31:07 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
438062d7fc
Document and critically review ShellError variants - Ep. 1 (#8229)
# Description

The `ShellError` enum at the moment is kind of messy. 

Many variants are basic tuple structs where you always have to reference
the implementation with its macro invocation to know which field serves
which purpose.
Furthermore we have both variants that are kind of redundant or either
overly broad to be useful for the user to match on or overly specific
with few uses.

So I set out to start fixing the lacking documentation and naming to
make it feasible to critically review the individual usages and fix
those.
Furthermore we can decide to join or split up variants that don't seem
to be fit for purpose.

Feel free to add review comments if you spot inconsistent use of
`ShellError` variants.

- Name fields on `ShellError::OperatorOverflow`
- Name fields on `ShellError::PipelineMismatch`
- Add doc to `ShellError::OnlySupportsThisInputType`
- Name `ShellError::OnlySupportsThisInputType`
- Name field on `ShellError::PipelineEmpty`
- Comment about issues with `TypeMismatch*`
- Fix a few `exp_input_type`s
- Name fields on `ShellError::InvalidRange`

# User-Facing Changes

(None now, end goal more explicit and consistent error messages)

# Tests + Formatting

(No additional tests needed so far)
2023-03-01 20:34:48 +01:00
WindSoilder
dec0a2517f
Throw out error if external command in subexpression is failed to run (#8204) 2023-03-01 13:50:38 +02:00
Victor Wong
592e677caf
Type mismatch span fix #7288 (#8271)
# Description

This change fixes the bug associated with an incorrect span in
`type_mismatch` error message as described in #7288

The `span` argument in the method `into_value` was not being used to
convert a `PipelineData::Value` type so when called in
[eval_expression](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/blob/main/crates/nu-engine/src/eval.rs#L514-L515),
the original expression's span was not being used to overwrite the
result of `eval_subexpression`.

# User-Facing Changes

Using the example described in the issue, the whole bracketed
subexpression is correctly underlined.

Behavior before change:

```
let val = 10
($val | into string) + $val
Error: nu:🐚:type_mismatch

  × Type mismatch during operation.
   ╭─[entry #2:1:1]
 1 │ ($val | into string) + $val
   ·         ─────┬─────  ┬ ──┬─
   ·              │       │   ╰── int
   ·              │       ╰── type mismatch for operator
   ·              ╰── string
   ╰────
```

Behavior after change:
```
let val = 10
($val | into string) + $val
Error: nu:🐚:type_mismatch

  × Type mismatch during operation.
   ╭─[entry #2:1:1]
 1 │ ($val | into string) + $val
   · ──────────┬───────── ┬ ──┬─
   ·           │          │   ╰── int
   ·           │          ╰── type mismatch for operator
   ·           ╰── string
   ╰────
```


# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-28 21:12:53 -08:00
Jakub Žádník
a3f817d71b
Re-implement aliases (#8123)
# Description

This PR adds an alternative alias implementation. Old aliases still work
but you need to use `old-alias` instead of `alias`.

Instead of replacing spans in the original code and re-parsing, which
proved to be extremely error-prone and a constant source of panics, the
new implementation creates a new command that references the old
command. Consider the new alias defined as `alias ll = ls -l`. The
parser creates a new command called `ll` and remembers that it is
actually a `ls` command called with the `-l` flag. Then, when the parser
sees the `ll` command, it will translate it to `ls -l` and passes to it
any parameters that were passed to the call to `ll`. It works quite
similar to how known externals defined with `extern` are implemented.

The new alias implementation should work the same way as the old
aliases, including exporting from modules, referencing both known and
unknown externals. It seems to preserve custom completions and pipeline
metadata. It is quite robust in most cases but there are some rough
edges (see later).

Fixes https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/7648,
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/8026,
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/7512,
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/5780,
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/7754

No effect: https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/8122 (we might
revisit the completions code after this PR)

Should use custom command instead:
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6048

# User-Facing Changes

Since aliases are now basically commands, it has some new implications:

1. `alias spam = "spam"` (requires command call)
	* **workaround**: use `alias spam = echo "spam"`
2. `def foo [] { 'foo' }; alias foo = ls -l` (foo defined more than
once)
* **workaround**: use different name (commands also have this
limitation)
4. `alias ls = (ls | sort-by type name -i)`
* **workaround**: Use custom command. _The common issue with this is
that it is currently not easy to pass flags through custom commands and
command referencing itself will lead to stack overflow. Both of these
issues are meant to be addressed._
5. TODO: Help messages, `which` command, `$nu.scope.aliases`, etc.
* Should we treat the aliases as commands or should they be separated
from regular commands?
6. Needs better error message and syntax highlight for recursed alias
(`alias f = f`)
7. Can't create alias with the same name as existing command (`alias ls
= ls -a`)
	* Might be possible to add support for it (not 100% sure)
8. Standalone `alias` doesn't list aliases anymore
9. Can't alias parser keywords (e.g., stuff like `alias ou = overlay
use` won't work)
	* TODO: Needs a better error message when attempting to do so

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-27 20:44:05 +13:00
alesito85
7c285750c7
Fixes autocomplete when using sudo (#8094)
# Description

This PR addresses issue #2047 in order to enable autocomplete
functionality when using sudo for executing commands. I'e done a couple
of auxiliary checks such as ignoring whitespace and the last pipe in
order to determine the last command.

# User-Facing Changes

The only user facing change should be the autocomplete working.

# Tests + Formatting

All tests and formatting pass.

# Screenshots

<img width="454" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/4399118/219404037-6cce4358-68a9-42bb-a09b-2986b10fa6cc.png">

# Suggestions welcome

I still don't know the in's and out's if nushell very well, any
suggestions for improvements are welcome.
2023-02-24 15:05:36 -08:00
David Matos
42f0b55de0
allow Range to expand to array-like when converting to json (#8047)
# Description
Fixes #8002, which expands ranges `1..3` to expand to array-like when
saving and converting to json. Now,

```
> 1..3 | save foo.json
# foo.json
[
    1,
    2,
    3
]


> 1..3 | to json
[
    1,
    2,
    3
]
```
# User-Facing Changes

_(List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This helps
us keep track of breaking changes.)_

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- [X] `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting
(`cargo fmt --all` applies these changes)
- [X] `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- [X] `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-24 15:31:33 -06:00
Ryan Devenney
b572b4ecbd
remove links to ShellError and ParseError docs - #8167 (#8193)
# Description

issue #8167

Remove the `(link)` to the docs for `ShellError` and `ParseError`. As
per discussion on the issue, the nu-parser version didn't update on the
docs causing deadlinks for those errors, which brought the usefullness
of these links into question and it was decided to remove all of them
that `derive(diagnostic)`.

# User-Facing Changes
Before:
```
/home/rdevenney/projects/open_source/nushell〉ls | get name}
Error: nu::parser::unbalanced_delimiter (link)

  × Unbalanced delimiter.
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │ ls | get name}
   ·              ▲
   ·              ╰── unbalanced { and }
   ╰────
```

After:
```
/home/rdevenney/projects/open_source/nushell〉ls | get name}
Error: nu::parser::unbalanced_delimiter

  × Unbalanced delimiter.
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │ ls | get name}
   ·              ▲
   ·              ╰── unbalanced { and }
   ╰────
```

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-24 09:26:31 -08:00
Artemiy
e389e51b2b
Display empty records and lists (#7925)
# Description

Fix some issues related to #7444 
1. Empty lists and records are now displayed as a small notice in a box:

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17511668/215832023-3f8d743a-2899-416f-9109-7876ad2bbedf.png)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17511668/215832273-c737b8a4-af33-4c16-8dd3-bd4f0fd19b5a.png)
2. Empty records are now correctly displayed if inside of another record
list or table:

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17511668/215832597-00f0cebc-a3b6-4ce8-8373-a9340d4c7020.png)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17511668/215832540-ab0e2a14-b8f6-4f47-976c-42003b622ef6.png)
3. Fixed inconsistent coloring of empty list placeholder inside of
lists/tables:

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17511668/215832924-813ffe17-e04e-4301-97c3-1bdbccf1825c.png)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17511668/215832963-4765c4cf-3036-4bcc-81e1-ced941fa47cb.png)


# User-Facing Changes

`table` command now displays empty records and lists like a table with
text and correctly displays empty records inside tables and lists.

New behavior of displaying empty lists and records can be disabled using
`table.show_empty` config option.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-22 16:18:33 +00:00
Darren Schroeder
58829e3560
fixes a def parsing bug with a default list (#8096)
# Description

This PR fixes a bug where a default list in a custom command parameter
wasn't being accepted. The reason was because it was comparing specific
types of list like `list<any>` != `list<string>`. So, this PR attempts
to fix that.

### Before

```
> def f [param: list = [one]] { echo $param }
Error: nu::parser::assignment_mismatch (link)

  × Default value wrong type
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │ def f [param: list = [one]] { echo $param }
   ·                      ──┬──
   ·                        ╰── default value not list<any>
   ╰────
```

### After

```
> def f [param: list = [one]] {echo $param}
> f
╭───┬─────╮
│ 0 │ one │
╰───┴─────╯
```

closes #8092 

# User-Facing Changes



# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-22 12:53:11 +00:00
Darren Schroeder
664d8d3573
allow date grouping in group-by (#8084)
# Description

This small change allows tables to be grouped by date. It was previously
failing because nushell didn't know how to represent the date as a
string. This change allows the date to be formatted in rfc3339 format
with subseconds represented as dot milliseconds. This formatted datetime
representation is already understood by nushell.

Now you can do things like 

### Grouping by the exact time
```
> ls | group-by modified | table
╭───────────────────────────────┬────────────────╮
│ 2022-01-07T07:53:44.658-06:00 │ [table 1 row]  │
│ 2022-11-29T08:08:09.411-06:00 │ [table 2 rows] │
│ 2023-02-15T08:23:16.044-06:00 │ [table 5 rows] │
│ 2023-01-04T14:45:08.940-06:00 │ [table 2 rows] │
│ 2022-04-08T08:12:50.295-05:00 │ [table 1 row]  │
│ 2022-09-15T10:11:21.177-05:00 │ [table 1 row]  │
│ 2022-06-22T14:26:56.409-05:00 │ [table 1 row]  │
│ 2023-02-08T09:24:32.774-06:00 │ [table 1 row]  │
│ 2022-05-25T11:57:00.866-05:00 │ [table 2 rows] │
│ 2023-02-15T08:23:16.054-06:00 │ [table 4 rows] │
│ 2023-01-04T14:45:08.970-06:00 │ [table 3 rows] │
│ 2022-08-05T07:14:06.265-05:00 │ [table 1 row]  │
│ 2022-01-07T07:53:44.728-06:00 │ [table 1 row]  │
│ 2023-01-27T09:39:34.351-06:00 │ [table 1 row]  │
│ 2023-02-08T09:24:32.794-06:00 │ [table 1 row]  │
│ 2023-02-15T08:36:26.524-06:00 │ [table 1 row]  │
│ 2023-01-19T12:53:22.033-06:00 │ [table 1 row]  │
╰───────────────────────────────┴────────────────╯
```
### Grouping by only the date (truncating the time componenet to 0)
```
> ls | default "" date | update date {|r| $r.modified | date format '%Y-%m-%d' | into datetime} | group-by date | table
╭───────────────────────────────┬─────────────────╮
│ 2022-01-07T00:00:00.000-06:00 │ [table 2 rows]  │
│ 2022-11-29T00:00:00.000-06:00 │ [table 2 rows]  │
│ 2023-02-15T00:00:00.000-06:00 │ [table 10 rows] │
│ 2023-01-04T00:00:00.000-06:00 │ [table 5 rows]  │
│ 2022-04-08T00:00:00.000-06:00 │ [table 1 row]   │
│ 2022-09-15T00:00:00.000-06:00 │ [table 1 row]   │
│ 2022-06-22T00:00:00.000-06:00 │ [table 1 row]   │
│ 2023-02-08T00:00:00.000-06:00 │ [table 2 rows]  │
│ 2022-05-25T00:00:00.000-06:00 │ [table 2 rows]  │
│ 2022-08-05T00:00:00.000-06:00 │ [table 1 row]   │
│ 2023-01-27T00:00:00.000-06:00 │ [table 1 row]   │
│ 2023-01-19T00:00:00.000-06:00 │ [table 1 row]   │
╰───────────────────────────────┴─────────────────╯
```
### Grouping and Displaying only the date (you could do this before this
PR too)
```
> ls | default "" date | update date {|r| $r.modified | date format '%Y-%m-%d'} | group-by date | table
╭────────────┬─────────────────╮
│ 2022-01-07 │ [table 2 rows]  │
│ 2022-11-29 │ [table 2 rows]  │
│ 2023-02-15 │ [table 10 rows] │
│ 2023-01-04 │ [table 5 rows]  │
│ 2022-04-08 │ [table 1 row]   │
│ 2022-09-15 │ [table 1 row]   │
│ 2022-06-22 │ [table 1 row]   │
│ 2023-02-08 │ [table 2 rows]  │
│ 2022-05-25 │ [table 2 rows]  │
│ 2022-08-05 │ [table 1 row]   │
│ 2023-01-27 │ [table 1 row]   │
│ 2023-01-19 │ [table 1 row]   │
╰────────────┴─────────────────╯
```
### Shows that nushell understands the rfc3339 format
```
> 2022-01-07T07:53:44.658-06:00 | describe 
date
> 2022-01-07T07:53:44.658-06:00 | date format '%Y-%m-%d'
2022-01-07
```
# User-Facing Changes

Related to #8036

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-15 19:10:55 +00:00
WindSoilder
8136170431
support multiplication operation on string and list values (#8061)
# Description

As title, I found this feature is useful to me too :)

Closes: #8039

# User-Facing Changes

```
❯ 3 * "ab"
ababab

❯ 3 * [1 2 3]
╭───┬───╮
│ 0 │ 1 │
│ 1 │ 2 │
│ 2 │ 3 │
│ 3 │ 1 │
│ 4 │ 2 │
│ 5 │ 3 │
│ 6 │ 1 │
│ 7 │ 2 │
│ 8 │ 3 │
╰───┴───╯
```

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-13 16:35:53 +00:00
Jakub Žádník
b0775b3f1e
Fix hidden env vars not being hidden in closures (#8055)
# Description

This one fixes env not being hidden inside closure, reported in the
conversation under https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6593

https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6593
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/7937 still persist. These
seems a bit more involved and might need hidden env tracking also in the
engine state... I'm not yet sure what's causing it.

Also re-enables some env-related tests and removes unused Value clone.

# User-Facing Changes

Just a bugfix

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-12 17:48:51 +00:00
Bob Hyman
2894668b3e
Improve error when regex rejects pattern. Resolution of #8037 (#8050)
# Description

Improve error when `str replace <pattern>` detects a problem with
<pattern>.

# User-Facing Changes

New "Incorrect value" error:
```
〉 'C:\Users\kubouch' | str replace 'C:\Users' 'foo'
Error: nu:🐚:incorrect_value (link)

  × Incorrect value.
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │  'C:\Users\kubouch' | str replace 'C:\Users' 'foo'
   ·                                   ─────┬────
   ·                                        ╰── Regex error: Parsing error at position 4: Invalid hex escape
   ╰────
```

We could fruitfully replace some of the current uses of
`ShellError::UnsupportedInput` with this error. 'Incorrect value' is
different from 'wrong type'

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.
* none added / changed.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- [x] `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting
(`cargo fmt --all` applies these changes)
- [x] `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- [x] `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-12 13:25:40 +00:00
Jakub Žádník
58529aa0b2
Benchmark each pipeline element (#7854)
# Description

Adds a `profile` command that profiles each pipeline element of a block
and can also recursively step into child blocks.

# Limitations
* It is implemented using pipeline metadata which currently get lost in
some circumstances (e.g.,
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/4501). This means that the
profiler will lose data coming from subexpressions. This issue will
hopefully be solved in the future.
* It also does not step into individual loop iteration which I'm not
sure why but maybe that's a good thing.

# User-Facing Changes

Shouldn't change any existing behavior.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.

---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-02-11 21:35:48 +00:00
Reilly Wood
ddb7e4e179
Check ctrl+c when collecting a RawStream (#8020)
I noticed that `open some_big_file | into binary` cannot be cancelled
with `ctrl+c`.

This small PR fixes that by checking `ctrl+c` in
`RawStream::into_bytes()`, and does the same in
`RawStream::into_string()` for good measure.
2023-02-10 20:23:46 +13:00
Darren Schroeder
c31225fdcf
explain command (#7957)
# Description

The purpose of this PR is to introduce the `inspect` command. A command
that is used to inspect, but not run, a pipeline to ensure everything
looks right. This is meant as a debugging tool. This is some hackery, so
don't laugh. :)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/343840/217896776-99c6bece-172c-4d3d-8cec-dda85d37cada.png)
2023-02-09 13:59:38 -06:00
Reilly Wood
16b99ed0ba
Make ++ operator work with strings and binary values (#8017)
This PR makes `++` (the append operator) work with strings and binary
values. Can now do things like:

```bash
〉"a" ++ "b"
ab
〉0x[01 02] ++ 0x[03]
Length: 3 (0x3) bytes | printable whitespace ascii_other non_ascii
00000000:   01 02 03                                             •••
```

Closes #8015.
2023-02-10 07:52:10 +13:00
Artemiy
99aea0c71c
Filesystem commands print --verbose to stderr (#8014)
# Description

Makes `mkdir`, `cp`, `mv` and `rm` return nothing and print info to
stderr:

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17511668/217859228-feffa4bc-c22d-45d3-b330-1903f5a4d938.png)
See https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/7925#issuecomment-1420861638
and
[discord](https://discord.com/channels/601130461678272522/615329862395101194/1072523941865857055).

# User-Facing Changes

`mkdir`, `cp`, `mv` and `rm` will return nothing and print info to
stderr with `--verbose` flag.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-09 10:29:34 -08:00
Darren Schroeder
023e244958
view span & view files commands (#7989)
# Description

This PR does the following:
1. Adds a new command called `view span` - which shows what is at the
location of the span parameters
2. Adds a new command called `view` - which just lists all the `view`
commands.
3. Renames `view-source` to `view source`.
4. Adds a new command called `view files` - which shows you what files
are loaded into nushell's EngineState memory.
5. Added a `Category::Debug` and put these commands (and others) into
it. (`inspect` needs to be added to it, but it's not landed yet)

Spans are important to nushell. One of their uses is to show where
errors are. For instance, in this example, the leader lines pointing to
parts of the command line are able to point to `10`, `/`, and `"bob"`
because each of those items have a span.
```
> 10 / "bob"
Error: nu::parser::unsupported_operation (link)

  × Types mismatched for operation.
   ╭─[entry #8:1:1]
 1 │ 10 / "bob"
   · ─┬ ┬ ──┬──
   ·  │ │   ╰── string
   ·  │ ╰── doesn't support these values.
   ·  ╰── int
   ╰────
  help: Change int or string to be the right types and try again.
```


# Examples

## view span
Example:
```
> $env.config | get keybindings | first | debug -r
... bunch of stuff
                    span: Span {
                        start: 68065,
                        end: 68090,
                    },
                },
            ],
            span: Span {
                start: 68050,
                end: 68101,
            },
        },
    ],
    span: Span {
        start: 67927,
        end: 68108,
    },
}
```
To view the last span:
```
> view span 67927 68108 
{
        name: clear_everything
        modifier: control
        keycode: char_l
        mode: emacs
        event: [
            { send: clearscrollback }
        ]
    }
```
> To view the 2nd to last span:
```
view span 68065 68090
{ send: clearscrollback }
```
> To view the 3rd to last span:
```
view span 68050 68101
[
            { send: clearscrollback }
        ]
```

## view files
```
> view files  
╭────┬───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬────────┬────────┬───────╮
│  # │                       filename                        │ start  │  end   │ size  │
├────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼────────┼────────┼───────┤
│  0 │ source                                                │      0 │      2 │     2 │
│  1 │ Host Environment Variables                            │      2 │   6034 │  6032 │
│  2 │ C:\Users\a_username\AppData\Roaming\nushell\plugin.nu │   6034 │  31236 │ 25202 │
│  3 │ C:\Users\a_username\AppData\Roaming\nushell\env.nu    │  31236 │  44961 │ 13725 │
│  4 │ C:\Users\a_username\AppData\Roaming\nushell\config.nu │  44961 │  76134 │ 31173 │
│  5 │ defs.nu                                               │  76134 │  91944 │ 15810 │
│  6 │ prompt\oh-my.nu                                       │  91944 │ 111523 │ 19579 │
│  7 │ weather\get-weather.nu                                │ 111523 │ 125556 │ 14033 │
│  8 │ .zoxide.nu                                            │ 125556 │ 127504 │  1948 │
│  9 │ source                                                │ 127504 │ 127561 │    57 │
│ 10 │ entry #1                                              │ 127561 │ 127585 │    24 │
│ 11 │ entry #2                                              │ 127585 │ 127595 │    10 │
╰────┴───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴────────┴────────┴───────╯
```
`entry #x` will be each command you type in the repl (i think). so, it
may be good to filter those out sometimes.
```
> view files | where filename !~ entry
╭───┬───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬────────┬────────┬───────╮
│ # │                       filename                        │ start  │  end   │ size  │
├───┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼────────┼────────┼───────┤
│ 0 │ source                                                │      0 │      2 │     2 │
│ 1 │ Host Environment Variables                            │      2 │   6034 │  6032 │
│ 2 │ C:\Users\a_username\AppData\Roaming\nushell\plugin.nu │   6034 │  31236 │ 25202 │
│ 3 │ C:\Users\a_username\AppData\Roaming\nushell\env.nu    │  31236 │  44961 │ 13725 │
│ 4 │ C:\Users\a_username\AppData\Roaming\nushell\config.nu │  44961 │  76134 │ 31173 │
│ 5 │ defs.nu                                               │  76134 │  91944 │ 15810 │
│ 6 │ prompt\oh-my.nu                                       │  91944 │ 111523 │ 19579 │
│ 7 │ weather\get-weather.nu                                │ 111523 │ 125556 │ 14033 │
│ 8 │ .zoxide.nu                                            │ 125556 │ 127504 │  1948 │
│ 9 │ source                                                │ 127504 │ 127561 │    57 │
╰───┴───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴────────┴────────┴───────╯
```
# User-Facing Changes

I renamed `view-source` to `view source` just to make a group of
commands. No functionality has changed in `view source`.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-09 11:35:23 -06:00
Darren Schroeder
f4bf7316fe
fix completions PATH vs Path (#8003)
# Description

This PR attempts to fix the completions issue where, on Windows,
completions wouldn't get generated from items in your path environment
variable. This seemed to be down to `PATH` vs `Path`. So, I tried to add
a new function that we can use anywhere to avoid this problem.

# User-Facing Changes

_(List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This helps
us keep track of breaking changes.)_

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-08 20:53:46 -06:00
WindSoilder
055edd886d
Make plugin commands support examples. (#7984)
# Description

As title, we can't provide examples for plugin commands, this pr would
make it possible


# User-Facing Changes

Take plugin `nu-example-1` as example:
```
❯ nu-example-1 -h
PluginSignature test 1 for plugin. Returns Value::Nothing

Usage:
  > nu-example-1 {flags} <a> <b> (opt) ...(rest)

Flags:
  -h, --help - Display the help message for this command
  -f, --flag - a flag for the signature
  -n, --named <String> - named string

Parameters:
  a <int>: required integer value
  b <string>: required string value
  (optional) opt <int>: Optional number
  ...rest <string>: rest value string

Examples:
  running example with an int value and string value
  > nu-example-1 3 bb
```

The examples session is newly added.

## Basic idea behind these changes
when nushell query plugin signatures, plugin just returns it's signature
without any examples, so nushell have no idea about the examples of
plugin commands.
To adding the feature, we just making plugin returns it's signature with
examples.

Before:
```
        1. get signature
         ----------------> 
Nushell ------------------  Plugin
        <-----------------
        2. returns Vec<Signature>
```

After:
```
        1. get signature
        ----------------> 
Nushell ------------------  Plugin
        <-----------------
        2. returns Vec<PluginSignature>
```
        
When writing plugin signature to $nu.plugin-path:
Serialize `<PluginSignature>` rather than `<Signature>`, which would
enable us to serialize examples to `$nu.plugin-path`

## Shortcoming
It's a breaking changes because `Plugin::signature` is changed, and it
requires plugin authors to change their code for new signatures.

Fortunally it should be easy to change, for rust based plugin, we just
need to make a global replace from word `Signature` to word
`PluginSignature` in their plugin project.

Our content of plugin-path is really large, if one plugin have many
examples, it'd results to larger body of $nu.plugin-path, which is not
really scale. A solution would be save register information in other
binary formats rather than `json`. But I think it'd be another story.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-08 16:14:18 -06:00
Darren Schroeder
66e5e42fb1
report which datetime couldn't be converted (#7980)
# Description

This PR will help report a bad date that can't be converted where the
error message says `* Unable to parse datetime`. This is helpful when
you're converting a big table and it fails somewhere that you really
can't see. I put it in `[]` so that when it's null, you can see that
there should be something there.

Before:
```
> 'Tue 1 0' | into datetime 
Error: nu:🐚:datetime_parse_error (link)

  × Unable to parse datetime
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │ 'Tue 1 0' | into datetime
   · ────┬────
   ·     ╰── datetime parsing failed
   ╰────
  help: Examples of supported inputs:
         * "5 pm"
         * "2020/12/4"
         * "2020.12.04 22:10 +2"
         * "2020-04-12 22:10:57 +02:00"
         * "2020-04-12T22:10:57.213231+02:00"
         * "Tue, 1 Jul 2003 10:52:37 +0200"
```
After:
```
> 'Tue 1 0' | into datetime
Error: nu:🐚:datetime_parse_error (link)

  × Unable to parse datetime: [Tue 1 0].
   ╭─[entry #4:1:1]
 1 │ 'Tue 1 0' | into datetime
   · ────┬────
   ·     ╰── datetime parsing failed
   ╰────
  help: Examples of supported inputs:
         * "5 pm"
         * "2020/12/4"
         * "2020.12.04 22:10 +2"
         * "2020-04-12 22:10:57 +02:00"
         * "2020-04-12T22:10:57.213231+02:00"
         * "Tue, 1 Jul 2003 10:52:37 +0200"
```

# User-Facing Changes

New format for the error message.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-06 14:17:07 -06:00
Leon
e89e734ca2
Only abbreviate to "[table x rows]" if every value is a record (#7922)
# Description

Closes #6768.

BEFORE:
```
〉{ foo: [{a:1, b:2},2,3,4,5] }
╭─────┬────────────────╮
│ foo │ [table 5 rows] │
╰─────┴────────────────╯
```
AFTER:
```
〉{ foo: [{a:1, b:2},2,3,4,5] }
╭─────┬────────────────╮
│ foo │ [list 5 items] │
╰─────┴────────────────╯
```

# User-Facing Changes

See above.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-02 17:03:36 -06:00
Stefan Holderbach
ab480856a5
Use variable names directly in the format strings (#7906)
# Description

Lint: `clippy::uninlined_format_args`

More readable in most situations.
(May be slightly confusing for modifier format strings
https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/fmt/index.html#formatting-parameters)

Alternative to #7865

# User-Facing Changes

None intended

# Tests + Formatting

(Ran `cargo +stable clippy --fix --workspace -- -A clippy::all -D
clippy::uninlined_format_args` to achieve this. Depends on Rust `1.67`)
2023-01-29 19:37:54 -06:00
Reilly Wood
f4d7d19370
Name threads (#7879)
I noticed that [it's pretty easy to name threads in
Rust](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/thread/#naming-threads). We might as
well do this; it's a nice quality of life improvement when you're
profiling something and the developers took the time to give threads
names.

Also added/cleaned up some comments while I was in the area.
2023-01-28 21:40:52 +01:00
Jakub Žádník
2a39332d51
Fix panic when assigning value to $env (#7894) 2023-01-28 21:17:32 +02:00
Reilly Wood
9ae2e528c5
Remove 🆖 comments (#7877)
Noticed several instances of commented out code that should just be
deleted. Also a comment on `eval_external` that was incorrect. All gone
now.
2023-01-27 08:48:31 -05:00
Darren Schroeder
9d0e52b94d
with the release of rust 1.67, let's bump to 1.66.1 (#7866)
# Description

This PR bumps the required rust version to 1.66.1.

# User-Facing Changes


# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-01-26 15:31:17 -06:00
pwygab
f9e99048c4
convert SyntaxShape::Table into the corresponding Type (#7781)
# Description

Small fix. Related: #7699.

# User-Facing Changes

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-01-25 16:17:41 -06:00
Darren Schroeder
e03c354e89
add decimal to SyntaxShape (#7852)
# Description

This adds the `SyntaxShape::Decimal` so you can create custom commands
with `decimal` types such as:
```shell
def cmd [x:decimal] { echo $x }
```

/cc @kurokirasama

Internally this is a little messy since we have `Type::Float` and
`SyntaxShape::Decimal`. I originally named it `float` and
`SyntaxShape::Float` but since we have `into decimal` and `1.1 |
describe` reports `decimal`, I decided to change the SyntaxShape.

# User-Facing Changes

_(List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This helps
us keep track of breaking changes.)_

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-01-25 06:43:22 -06:00
Hofer-Julian
41306aa7e0
Reduce again the number of match calls (#7815)
- Reduce the number of match calls (see commit messages)
- A few miscellaneous improvements
2023-01-24 12:23:42 +01:00
Jakub Žádník
ba12b0de0d
Fix command name lookup for known externals (#7830)
Fixes https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/7822
2023-01-22 21:40:18 +02:00
Jakub Žádník
3552d03f6c
Allow main command to define top-level module command (#7764) 2023-01-22 21:34:15 +02:00