# Description
This PR implements an experimental inter-job communication model,
through direct message passing, aka "mail"ing or "dm"ing:
- `job send <id>`: Sends a message the job with the given id, the root
job has id 0. Messages are stored in the recipient's "mailbox"
- `job recv`: Returns a stored message, blocks if the mailbox is empty
- `job flush`: Clear all messages from mailbox
Additionally, messages can be sent with a numeric tag, which can then be
filtered with `mail recv --tag`.
This is useful for spawning jobs and receiving messages specifically
from those jobs.
This PR is mostly a proof of concept for how inter-job communication
could look like, so people can provide feedback and suggestions
Closes #15199
May close#15220 since now jobs can access their own id.
# User-Facing Changes
Adds, `job id`, `job send`, `job recv` and `job flush` commands.
# Tests + Formatting
[X] TODO: Implement tests
[X] Consider rewriting some of the job-related tests to use this, to
make them a bit less fragile.
# After Submitting
Fixes#14972#15321#14706
# Description
Early returns `NotAConstant` if parsing errors exist in the
subexpression.
I'm not sure when the span of a block will be None, and whether there're
better ways to handle none block spans, like a more suitable ShellError
type.
# User-Facing Changes
# Tests + Formatting
+1, but possibly not the easiest way to do it.
# After Submitting
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# Description
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Adds an `impl From<IoError> for LabeledError`, similar to the existing
`From<ShellError>` implementation. Helpful for plugins.
# User-Facing Changes
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helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
N/A
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N/A
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N/A
# Description
`into string` should not modify input strings (even with the
`--group-digits` flag). It's a conversion command, not a formatting
command.
# User-Facing Changes
- For strings, the same behavior from 0.102.0 is preserved.
- Errors are no longer turned into strings, but rather they are returned
as is.
# After Submitting
Create a `format int` and/or `format float` command and so that the
`--group-digits` flag can be transferred to one of those commands.
# Description
This is an attempt to improve the nushell situation with regard to issue
#247.
This PR implements:
- [X] spawning jobs: `job spawn { do_background_thing }`
Jobs will be implemented as threads and not forks, to maintain a
consistent behavior between unix and windows.
- [X] listing running jobs: `job list`
This should allow users to list what background tasks they currently
have running.
- [X] killing jobs: `job kill <id>`
- [X] interupting nushell code in the job's background thread
- [X] interrupting the job's currently-running process, if any.
Things that should be taken into consideration for implementation:
- [X] (unix-only) Handling `TSTP` signals while executing code and
turning the current program into a background job, and unfreezing them
in foreground `job unfreeze`.
- [X] Ensuring processes spawned by background jobs get distinct process
groups from the nushell shell itself
This PR originally aimed to implement some of the following, but it is
probably ideal to be left for another PR (scope creep)
- Disowning external process jobs (`job dispatch`)
- Inter job communication (`job send/recv`)
Roadblocks encountered so far:
- Nushell does some weird terminal sequence magics which make so that
when a background process or thread prints something to stderr and the
prompt is idle, the stderr output ends up showing up weirdly
In this PR, the two new variants for `ErrorKind`, `FileNotFound`
and `DirectoryNotFound` with a nice `not_found_as` method for the
`ErrorKind` to easily specify the `NotFound` errors. I also updated some
places where I could of think of with these new variants and the message
for `NotFound` is no longer "Entity not found" but "Not found" to be
less strange.
closes#15142closes#15055
# Description
This PR bumps the rust toolchain to 1.83.0 and fixes a clippy lint. We
do this because Rust 1.85.0 was released today, and we try and stay 2
versions behind.
# User-Facing Changes
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# Description
Resolves#15070 by removing the `BACKTRACE` message from all Nushell
(non-panic) errors. This was added in #14945 and is useful for
debugging, but not all that helpful to the typical shell user,
especially since most shell errors won't have a backtrace anyway.
At some point it would be nice to display this message only when there
*is* a backtrace available.
# User-Facing Changes
Error messages will be more concise.
# Tests + Formatting
Updated tests.
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
# After Submitting
We should include information in the *"Custom Commands"* chapter of the
documentation on how to enable this for debugging.
# Description
This PR adds two new `ParseError` and `ShellError` cases for type errors
relating to operators.
- `OperatorUnsupportedType` is used when a type is not supported by an
operator in any way, shape, or form. E.g., `+` does not support `bool`.
- `OperatorIncompatibleTypes` is used when a operator is used with types
it supports, but the combination of types provided cannot be used
together. E.g., `filesize + duration` is not a valid combination.
The other preexisting error cases related to operators have been removed
and replaced with the new ones above. Namely:
- `ShellError::OperatorMismatch`
- `ShellError::UnsupportedOperator`
- `ParseError::UnsupportedOperationLHS`
- `ParseError::UnsupportedOperationRHS`
- `ParseError::UnsupportedOperationTernary`
# User-Facing Changes
- `help operators` now lists the precedence of `not` as 55 instead of 0
(above the other boolean operators). Fixes#13675.
- `math median` and `math mode` now ignore NaN values so that `[NaN NaN]
| math median` and `[NaN NaN] | math mode` no longer trigger a type
error. Instead, it's now an empty input error. Fixing this in earnest
can be left for a future PR.
- Comparisons with `nan` now return false instead of causing an error.
E.g., `1 == nan` is now `false`.
- All the operator type errors have been standardized and reworked. In
particular, they can now have a help message, which is currently used
for types errors relating to `++`.
```nu
[1] ++ 2
```
```
Error: nu::parser::operator_unsupported_type
× The '++' operator does not work on values of type 'int'.
╭─[entry #1:1:5]
1 │ [1] ++ 2
· ─┬ ┬
· │ ╰── int
· ╰── does not support 'int'
╰────
help: if you meant to append a value to a list or a record to a table, use the `append` command or wrap the value in a list. For example: `$list ++ $value` should be
`$list ++ [$value]` or `$list | append $value`.
```
# Description
Add custom command attributes.
- Attributes are placed before a command definition and start with a `@`
character.
- Attribute invocations consist of const command call. The command's
name must start with "attr ", but this prefix is not used in the
invocation.
- A command named `attr example` is invoked as an attribute as
`@example`
- Several built-in attribute commands are provided as part of this PR
- `attr example`: Attaches an example to the commands help text
```nushell
# Double numbers
@example "double an int" { 5 | double } --result 10
@example "double a float" { 0.5 | double } --result 1.0
def double []: [number -> number] {
$in * 2
}
```
- `attr search-terms`: Adds search terms to a command
- ~`attr env`: Equivalent to using `def --env`~
- ~`attr wrapped`: Equivalent to using `def --wrapped`~ shelved for
later discussion
- several testing related attributes in `std/testing`
- If an attribute has no internal/special purpose, it's stored as
command metadata that can be obtained with `scope commands`.
- This allows having attributes like `@test` which can be used by test
runners.
- Used the `@example` attribute for `std` examples.
- Updated the std tests and test runner to use `@test` attributes
- Added completions for attributes
# User-Facing Changes
Users can add examples to their own command definitions, and add other
arbitrary attributes.
# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 toolkit fmt
- 🟢 toolkit clippy
- 🟢 toolkit test
- 🟢 toolkit test stdlib
# After Submitting
- Add documentation about the attribute syntax and built-in attributes
- `help attributes`
---------
Co-authored-by: 132ikl <132@ikl.sh>
# Description
After this pr, nushell is able to raise errors with a backtrace, which
should make users easier to debug. To enable the feature, users need to
set env variable via `$env.NU_BACKTRACE = 1`. But yeah it might not work
perfectly, there are some corner cases which might not be handled.
I think it should close#13379 in another way.
### About the change
The implementation mostly contained with 2 parts:
1. introduce a new `ChainedError` struct as well as a new
`ShellError::ChainedError` variant. If `eval_instruction` returned an
error, it converts the error to `ShellError::ChainedError`.
`ChainedError` struct is responsable to display errors properly. It
needs to handle the following 2 cases:
- if we run a function which runs `error make` internally, it needs to
display the error itself along with caller span.
- if we run a `error make` directly, or some commands directly returns
an error, we just want nushell raise an error about `error make`.
2. Attach caller spans to `ListStream` and `ByteStream`, because they
are lazy streams, and *only* contains the span that runs it
directly(like `^false`, for example), so nushell needs to add all caller
spans to the stream.
For example: in `def a [] { ^false }; def b [] { a; 33 }; b`, when we
run `b`, which runs `a`, which runs `^false`, the `ByteStream` only
contains the span of `^false`, we need to make it contains the span of
`a`, so nushell is able to get all spans if something bad happened.
This behavior is happened after running `Instruction::Call`, if it
returns a `ByteStream` and `ListStream`, it will call `push_caller_span`
method to attach call spans.
# User-Facing Changes
It's better to demostrate how it works by examples, given the following
definition:
```nushell
> $env.NU_BACKTRACE = 1
> def a [x] { if $x == 3 { error make {msg: 'a custom error'}}}
> def a_2 [x] { if $x == 3 { ^false } else { $x } }
> def a_3 [x] { if $x == 3 { [1 2 3] | each {error make {msg: 'a custom error inside list stream'} } } }
> def b [--list-stream --external] {
if $external == true {
# error with non-zero exit code, which is generated from external command.
a_2 1; a_2 3; a_2 2
} else if $list_stream == true {
# error generated by list-stream
a_3 1; a_3 3; a_3 2
} else {
# error generated by command directly
a 1; a 2; a 3
}
}
```
Run `b` directly shows the following error:
<details>
```nushell
Error: chained_error
× oops
╭─[entry #27:1:1]
1 │ b
· ┬
· ╰── error happened when running this
╰────
Error: chained_error
× oops
╭─[entry #26:10:19]
9 │ # error generated by command directly
10 │ a 1; a 2; a 3
· ┬
· ╰── error happened when running this
11 │ }
╰────
Error:
× a custom error
╭─[entry #6:1:26]
1 │ def a [x] { if $x == 3 { error make {msg: 'a custom error'}}}
· ─────┬────
· ╰── originates from here
╰────
```
</details>
Run `b --list-stream` shows the following error
<details>
```nushell
Error: chained_error
× oops
╭─[entry #28:1:1]
1 │ b --list-stream
· ┬
· ╰── error happened when running this
╰────
Error: nu:🐚:eval_block_with_input
× Eval block failed with pipeline input
╭─[entry #26:7:16]
6 │ # error generated by list-stream
7 │ a_3 1; a_3 3; a_3 2
· ─┬─
· ╰── source value
8 │ } else {
╰────
Error: nu:🐚:eval_block_with_input
× Eval block failed with pipeline input
╭─[entry #23:1:29]
1 │ def a_3 [x] { if $x == 3 { [1 2 3] | each {error make {msg: 'a custom error inside list stream'} } } }
· ┬
· ╰── source value
╰────
Error:
× a custom error inside list stream
╭─[entry #23:1:44]
1 │ def a_3 [x] { if $x == 3 { [1 2 3] | each {error make {msg: 'a custom error inside list stream'} } } }
· ─────┬────
· ╰── originates from here
╰────
```
</details>
Run `b --external` shows the following error:
<details>
```nushell
Error: chained_error
× oops
╭─[entry #29:1:1]
1 │ b --external
· ┬
· ╰── error happened when running this
╰────
Error: nu:🐚:eval_block_with_input
× Eval block failed with pipeline input
╭─[entry #26:4:16]
3 │ # error with non-zero exit code, which is generated from external command.
4 │ a_2 1; a_2 3; a_2 2
· ─┬─
· ╰── source value
5 │ } else if $list_stream == true {
╰────
Error: nu:🐚:non_zero_exit_code
× External command had a non-zero exit code
╭─[entry #7:1:29]
1 │ def a_2 [x] { if $x == 3 { ^false } else { $x } }
· ──┬──
· ╰── exited with code 1
╰────
```
</details>
It also added a message to guide the usage of NU_BACKTRACE, see the last
line in the following example:
```shell
ls asdfasd
Error: nu:🐚:io::not_found
× I/O error
╰─▶ × Entity not found
╭─[entry #17:1:4]
1 │ ls asdfasd
· ───┬───
· ╰── Entity not found
╰────
help: The error occurred at '/home/windsoilder/projects/nushell/asdfasd'
set the `NU_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace.
```
# Tests + Formatting
Added some tests for the behavior.
# After Submitting
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# Description
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Tweaks the error style for I/O errors introduced #14927. Moves the
additional context to below the text that says "I/O error", and always
shows the error kind in the label.
Additional context|Before PR|After PR
:-:|:-:|:-:
yes|
|
no|
|
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
N/A, as this is a follow-up to #14927 which has not been included in a
release
# Tests + Formatting
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tests for the standard library
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N/A
# After Submitting
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N/A
---------
Co-authored-by: Piepmatz <git+github@cptpiepmatz.de>
# Description
I'm on rust toolchain 1.8.4, and I can see clippy warnings that can't be
caught by the ci workflow, primarily related to lifetime params.
I think it doesn't hurt to fix those in advance.
# User-Facing Changes
# Tests + Formatting
# After Submitting
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# Description
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As an avid `cargo doc` enjoyer I realized we had some doc warnings, so I
fixed them.
After this PR `cargo doc --workspace` should stop throwing warnings.
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
No code changes.
# Tests + Formatting
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- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
# After Submitting
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We could add a `cargo doc` CI pipeline but usually running a full `cargo
doc` takes like forever, so maybe we don't want that.
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# Description
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As mentioned in #10698, we have too many `ShellError` variants, with
some even overlapping in meaning. This PR simplifies and improves I/O
error handling by restructuring `ShellError` related to I/O issues.
Previously, `ShellError::IOError` only contained a message string,
making it convenient but overly generic. It was widely used without
providing spans (#4323).
This PR introduces a new `ShellError::Io` variant that consolidates
multiple I/O-related errors (except for `ShellError::NetworkFailure`,
which remains distinct for now). The new `ShellError::Io` variant
replaces the following:
- `FileNotFound`
- `FileNotFoundCustom`
- `IOInterrupted`
- `IOError`
- `IOErrorSpanned`
- `NotADirectory`
- `DirectoryNotFound`
- `MoveNotPossible`
- `CreateNotPossible`
- `ChangeAccessTimeNotPossible`
- `ChangeModifiedTimeNotPossible`
- `RemoveNotPossible`
- `ReadingFile`
## The `IoError`
`IoError` includes the following fields:
1. **`kind`**: Extends `std::io::ErrorKind` to specify the type of I/O
error without needing new `ShellError` variants. This aligns with the
approach used in `std::io::Error`. This adds a second dimension to error
reporting by combining the `kind` field with `ShellError` variants,
making it easier to describe errors in more detail. As proposed by
@kubouch in [#design-discussion on
Discord](https://discord.com/channels/601130461678272522/615329862395101194/1323699197165178930),
this helps reduce the number of `ShellError` variants. In the error
report, the `kind` field is displayed as the "source" of the error,
e.g., "I/O error," followed by the specific kind of I/O error.
2. **`span`**: A non-optional field to encourage providing spans for
better error reporting (#4323).
3. **`path`**: Optional `PathBuf` to give context about the file or
directory involved in the error (#7695). If provided, it’s shown as a
help entry in error reports.
4. **`additional_context`**: Allows adding custom messages when the
span, kind, and path are insufficient. This is rendered in the error
report at the labeled span.
5. **`location`**: Sometimes, I/O errors occur in the engine itself and
are not caused directly by user input. In such cases, if we don’t have a
span and must set it to `Span::unknown()`, we need another way to
reference the error. For this, the `location` field uses the new
`Location` struct, which records the Rust file and line number where the
error occurred. This ensures that we at least know the Rust code
location that failed, helping with debugging. To make this work, a new
`location!` macro was added, which retrieves `file!`, `line!`, and
`column!` values accurately. If `Location::new` is used directly, it
issues a warning to remind developers to use the macro instead, ensuring
consistent and correct usage.
### Constructor Behavior
`IoError` provides five constructor methods:
- `new` and `new_with_additional_context`: Used for errors caused by
user input and require a valid (non-unknown) span to ensure precise
error reporting.
- `new_internal` and `new_internal_with_path`: Used for internal errors
where a span is not available. These methods require additional context
and the `Location` struct to pinpoint the source of the error in the
engine code.
- `factory`: Returns a closure that maps an `std::io::Error` to an
`IoError`. This is useful for handling multiple I/O errors that share
the same span and path, streamlining error handling in such cases.
## New Report Look
This is simulation how the I/O errors look like (the `open crates` is
simulated to show how internal errors are referenced now):
## `Span::test_data()`
To enable better testing, `Span::test_data()` now returns a value
distinct from `Span::unknown()`. Both `Span::test_data()` and
`Span::unknown()` refer to invalid source code, but having a separate
value for test data helps identify issues during testing while keeping
spans unique.
## Cursed Sneaky Error Transfers
I removed the conversions between `std::io::Error` and `ShellError` as
they often removed important information and were used too broadly to
handle I/O errors. This also removed the problematic implementation
found here:
7ea4895513/crates/nu-protocol/src/errors/shell_error.rs (L1534-L1583)
which hid some downcasting from I/O errors and made it hard to trace
where `ShellError` was converted into `std::io::Error`. To address this,
I introduced a new struct called `ShellErrorBridge`, which explicitly
defines this transfer behavior. With `ShellErrorBridge`, we can now
easily grep the codebase to locate and manage such conversions.
## Miscellaneous
- Removed the OS error added in #14640, as it’s no longer needed.
- Improved error messages in `glob_from` (#14679).
- Trying to open a directory with `open` caused a permissions denied
error (it's just what the OS provides). I added a `is_dir` check to
provide a better error in that case.
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
- Error outputs now include more detailed information and are formatted
differently, including updated error codes.
- The structure of `ShellError` has changed, requiring plugin authors
and embedders to update their implementations.
# Tests + Formatting
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:
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- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use toolkit.nu; toolkit test stdlib"` to run the
tests for the standard library
> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->
I updated tests to account for the new I/O error structure and
formatting changes.
# After Submitting
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This PR closes#7695 and closes#14892 and partially addresses #4323 and
#10698.
---------
Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
# Description
This PR should address #13530 by explicitly handling ByteStreams.
The issue can be replicated easily on linux by running:
```nushell
open /dev/urandom | into binary | bytes at ..10
```
Would leave the output hanging and with no way to cancel it, this was
likely because it was trying to collect the input stream and would not
complete.
I have also put in an error to say that using negative offsets for a
bytestream without a length cannot be used.
```nushell
~/git/nushell> open /dev/urandom | into binary | bytes at (-1)..
Error: nu:🐚:incorrect_value
× Incorrect value.
╭─[entry #3:1:35]
1 │ open /dev/urandom | into binary | bytes at (-1)..
· ────┬─── ───┬──
· │ ╰── encountered here
· ╰── Negative range values cannot be used with streams that don't specify a length
╰────
```
# User-Facing Changes
No operation changes, only the warning you get back for negative offsets
# Tests + Formatting
Ran `toolkit check pr ` with no errors or warnings
Manual testing of the example commands above
---------
Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
Co-authored-by: Simon Curtis <simon.curtis@candc-uk.com>
# Description
The PR follows our standard of bumping the rust compiler when a new one
is released.
/cc @ayax79 @sholderbach
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
# Tests + Formatting
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mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
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tests for the standard library
> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->
# After Submitting
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# Description
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In this PR I continued the idea of #11494, it added an `auto` option to
the ansi coloring config option, I did this too but in a more simple
approach.
So I added a new enum `UseAnsiColoring` with the three values `True`,
`False` and `Auto`. When that value is set to `auto`, the default value,
it will use `std::io::stdout().is_terminal()` to decided whether to use
ansi coloring. This allows to dynamically decide whether to print ansi
color codes or not, [cargo does it the same
way](652623b779/src/bin/cargo/main.rs (L72)).
`True` and `False` act as overrides to the `is_terminal` check. So with
that PR it is possible to force ansi colors on the `table` command or
automatically remove them from the miette errors if no terminal is used.
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
Terminal users shouldn't be affected by this change as the default value
was `true` and `is_terminal` returns for terminals `true` (duh).
Non-terminal users, that use `nu` in some embedded way or the engine
implemented in some other way (like my jupyter kernel) will now have by
default no ansi coloring and need to enable it manually if their
environment allows it.
# Tests + Formatting
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:
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sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use toolkit.nu; toolkit test stdlib"` to run the
tests for the standard library
> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->
The test for fancy errors expected ansi codes, since tests aren't run
"in terminal", the ansi codes got stripped away.
I added a line that forced ansi colors above it. I'm not sure if that
should be the case or if we should test against no ansi colors.
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
# After Submitting
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-->
This should resolve#11464 and partially #11847. This also closes
#11494.
- fixes flakey tests from solving #14241
# Description
This is a preliminary fix for the flaky tests and also
shortened the `--max-time` in the tests.
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
---------
Signed-off-by: Alex Kattathra Johnson <alex.kattathra.johnson@gmail.com>
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# Description
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The [nushell/demo](https://github.com/nushell/demo) project successfully
demonstrated running Nushell in the browser using WASM. However, the
current version of Nushell cannot be easily built for the
`wasm32-unknown-unknown` target, the default for `wasm-bindgen`.
This PR introduces initial support for the `wasm32-unknown-unknown`
target by disabling OS-dependent features such as filesystem access, IO,
and platform/system-specific functionality. This separation is achieved
using a new `os` feature in the following crates:
- `nu-cmd-lang`
- `nu-command`
- `nu-engine`
- `nu-protocol`
The `os` feature includes all functionality that interacts with an
operating system. It is enabled by default, but can be disabled using
`--no-default-features`. All crates that depend on these core crates now
use `--no-default-features` to allow compilation for WASM.
To demonstrate compatibility, the following script builds all crates
expected to work with WASM. Direct user interaction, running external
commands, working with plugins, and features requiring `openssl` are out
of scope for now due to their complexity or reliance on C libraries,
which are difficult to compile and link in a WASM environment.
```nushell
[ # compatible crates
"nu-cmd-base",
"nu-cmd-extra",
"nu-cmd-lang",
"nu-color-config",
"nu-command",
"nu-derive-value",
"nu-engine",
"nu-glob",
"nu-json",
"nu-parser",
"nu-path",
"nu-pretty-hex",
"nu-protocol",
"nu-std",
"nu-system",
"nu-table",
"nu-term-grid",
"nu-utils",
"nuon"
] | each {cargo build -p $in --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --no-default-features}
```
## Caveats
This PR has a few caveats:
1. **`miette` and `terminal-size` Dependency Issue**
`miette` depends on `terminal-size`, which uses `rustix` when the target
is not Windows. However, `rustix` requires `std::os::unix`, which is
unavailable in WASM. To address this, I opened a
[PR](https://github.com/eminence/terminal-size/pull/68) for
`terminal-size` to conditionally compile `rustix` only when the target
is Unix. For now, the `Cargo.toml` includes patches to:
- Use my forked version of `terminal-size`.
- ~~Use an unreleased version of `miette` that depends on
`terminal-size@0.4`.~~
These patches are temporary and can be removed once the upstream changes
are merged and released.
2. **Test Output Adjustments**
Due to the slight bump in the `miette` version, one test required
adjustments to accommodate minor formatting changes in the error output,
such as shifted newlines.
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
This shouldn't break anything but allows using some crates for targeting
`wasm32-unknown-unknown` to revive the demo page eventually.
# Tests + Formatting
<!--
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:
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check that you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use toolkit.nu; toolkit test stdlib"` to run the
tests for the standard library
> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
I did not add any extra tests, I just checked that compiling works, also
when using the host target but unselecting the `os` feature.
# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->
~~Breaking the wasm support can be easily done by adding some `use`s or
by adding a new dependency, we should definitely add some CI that also
at least builds against wasm to make sure that building for it keep
working.~~
I added a job to build wasm.
---------
Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
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# Description
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Before this PR, you can access rendered error values that are raised in
a `try/catch` block by accessing the `rendered` element of the catch
error value:
```
$ try { ls nonexist.txt } catch {|e| print "my cool error:" $e.rendered }
my cool error:
nu:🐚:directory_not_found
× Directory not found
help: /home/rose/nonexist.txt does not exist
```
However, the rendered errors don't include the labels present in the
real rendered error, which would look like this:
```
$ ls nonexist.txt
Error: nu:🐚:directory_not_found
× Directory not found
╭─[entry #46:1:4]
1 │ ls nonexist.txt
· ──────┬─────
· ╰── directory not found
╰────
help: /home/rose/nonexist.txt does not exist
```
After this PR, the rendered error includes the labels:
```
$ try { ls nonexist.txt } catch {|e| print "my cool error:" $e.rendered }
my cool error:
Error: nu:🐚:directory_not_found
× Directory not found
╭─[entry #4:1:10]
1 │ try { ls nonexist.txt } catch {|e| print "my cool error:" $e.rendered }
· ──────┬─────
· ╰── directory not found
╰────
help: /home/rose/nonexist.txt does not exist
```
This change is accomplished by using the standard error formatting code
to render an error. This respects the error theme as before without any
extra scaffolding, but it means that e.g., the terminal size is also
respected. I think this is fine because the way the error is rendered
already changed based on config, and I think that a "rendered" error
should give back _exactly_ what would be shown to the user anyway.
@fdncred, let me know if you have any concerns with the way this is
handled since you were the one who implemented this feature in the first
place.
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
The `rendered` element of the `try`/`catch` error record now includes
labels in the error output.
# Tests + Formatting
<!--
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:
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- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use toolkit.nu; toolkit test stdlib"` to run the
tests for the standard library
> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
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N/A
# Description
While reviewing #14388, I think we can make some improvement on parser.
For the following code:
```nushell
let a = 3
a = 10 # should be error
$a = 10 # another error
```
I think they can raise `ParseError`, so nushell doesn't need to move
forward compiling IR block.
# User-Facing Changes
```nushell
let a = 3
a = 10
```
Will raise parse error instead of compile error.
# Tests + Formatting
Added 1 test.
# Description
I'm not quite sure what the point of the `split-by` command is. The only
example for the command seems to suggest it's an additional grouping
command. I.e., a record that seems to be the output of the `group-by`
command is passed to `split-by` which then adds an additional layer of
grouping based on a different column.
# User-Facing Changes
Breaking change, deprecated the command.
# Description
Dividing two ints can currently return either an int or a float. Not
having a single return type for an operation between two types seems
problematic. Additionally, the type signature for division says that
dividing two ints returns only an int which does not match the current
implementation (it can also return a float). This PR changes division
between almost all types to return a float (except for `filesize /
number` or `duration / number`, since there are no float representations
for these types).
Currently, floor division between certain types is not implemented even
though the type signature allows it. Also, the current implementation of
floor division uses a combination of clamping and flooring rather than
simply performing floor division which this PR fixes. Additionally, the
signature was changed so that `int // float`, `float // int`, and `float
// float` now return float instead of int. This matches the automatic
float promotion in the rest of the operators (as well as how Python does
floor division which I think is the original inspiration).
Since regular division has always returned fractional values (and now
returns a float to reflect that), `mod` is now defined in terms of floor
division. That is, `D // d = q`, `D mod d = r`, and `D = d * q + r `.
This is just like the `%` operator in Python, which is also based off
floor division (at least for ints and floats). Additionally,
implementations missing from `mod`'s current type signature have been
added (`duration mod int` and `duration mod float`).
This PR also overhauls the overflow checking and errors for div, mod,
and floor div. If an operation overflows, it will now cause an error.
# User-Facing Changes
- Div now returns a float in most cases.
- Floor division now actually does floor division.
- Floor division now does automatic float promotion, returning a float
in more instances.
- Floor division now actually allows division with filesize and
durations as its type signature claimed.
- Mod is now defined and implemented in terms of floor division rather
than truncating division.
- Mod now actually allows filesize and durations as its type signature
claimed.
- Div, mod, and floor div now all have proper overflow checks.
## Examples
When the divisor and the dividend have the same sign, the quotient and
remainder will be the same as before. (Except that this PR will give
more accurate results, since it does not do an intermediate float
conversion). If the signs of the divisor and dividend are different,
then the results will be different, or rather actually correct.
Before:
```nu
let q = 8 // -3 # -3
let r = 8 mod -3 # 2
8 == $q * -3 + $r # false
```
After:
```nu
let q = 8 // -3 # -3
let r = 8 mod -3 # -1
8 == $q * -3 + $r # true
```
Before:
```nu
let q = -8 // 3 # -3
let r = -8 mod 3 # -2
-8 == $q * 3 + $r # false
```
After:
```nu
let q = -8 // 3 # -3
let r = -8 mod 3 # 1
-8 == $q * 3 + $r # true
```
# Tests + Formatting
Added a few tests.
# After Submitting
Probably update the docs.
# Description
This PR adds a couple more options for dealing with try/catch errors. It
adds a `json` version of the error and a `rendered` version of the
error. It also respects the error_style configuration point.
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.
Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:
- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
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- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used` to
check that you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use toolkit.nu; toolkit test stdlib"` to run the
tests for the standard library
> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->
# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->
# Description
This PR adds a couple more options for dealing with try/catch errors. It
adds a `json` version of the error and a `rendered` version of the
error. It also respects the error_style configuration point.
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.
Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:
- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used` to
check that you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use toolkit.nu; toolkit test stdlib"` to run the
tests for the standard library
> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->
# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
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PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->
# Description
This PR standardizes updates to the config through a new
`UpdateFromValue` trait. For now, this trait is private in case we need
to make changes to it.
Note that this PR adds some additional `ShellError` cases to create
standard error messages for config errors. A follow-up PR will move
usages of the old error cases to these new ones. This PR also uses
`Type::custom` in lots of places (e.g., for string enums). Not sure if
this is something we want to encourage.
# User-Facing Changes
Should be none.
# Description
This PR makes it so that non-zero exit codes and termination by signal
are treated as a normal `ShellError`. Currently, these are silent
errors. That is, if an external command fails, then it's code block is
aborted, but the parent block can sometimes continue execution. E.g.,
see #8569 and this example:
```nushell
[1 2] | each { ^false }
```
Before this would give:
```
╭───┬──╮
│ 0 │ │
│ 1 │ │
╰───┴──╯
```
Now, this shows an error:
```
Error: nu:🐚:eval_block_with_input
× Eval block failed with pipeline input
╭─[entry #1:1:2]
1 │ [1 2] | each { ^false }
· ┬
· ╰── source value
╰────
Error: nu:🐚:non_zero_exit_code
× External command had a non-zero exit code
╭─[entry #1:1:17]
1 │ [1 2] | each { ^false }
· ──┬──
· ╰── exited with code 1
╰────
```
This PR fixes#12874, fixes#5960, fixes#10856, and fixes#5347. This
PR also partially addresses #10633 and #10624 (only the last command of
a pipeline is currently checked). It looks like #8569 is already fixed,
but this PR will make sure it is definitely fixed (fixes#8569).
# User-Facing Changes
- Non-zero exit codes and termination by signal now cause an error to be
thrown.
- The error record value passed to a `catch` block may now have an
`exit_code` column containing the integer exit code if the error was due
to an external command.
- Adds new config values, `display_errors.exit_code` and
`display_errors.termination_signal`, which determine whether an error
message should be printed in the respective error cases. For
non-interactive sessions, these are set to `true`, and for interactive
sessions `display_errors.exit_code` is false (via the default config).
# Tests
Added a few tests.
# After Submitting
- Update docs and book.
- Future work:
- Error if other external commands besides the last in a pipeline exit
with a non-zero exit code. Then, deprecate `do -c` since this will be
the default behavior everywhere.
- Add a better mechanism for exit codes and deprecate
`$env.LAST_EXIT_CODE` (it's buggy).
Closes#13687Closes#13686
# Description
Light refactoring of `send_request `in `client.rs`. In the end there are
more lines but now the logic is more concise and facilitates adding new
conditions in the future. Unit tests ran fine and I tested a few cases
manually.
Cool project btw, I'll be using nushell from now on.
# Description
As part of fixing https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/13586, this
PR checks the types of the operands when creating a range. Stuff like
`0..(glob .)` will be rejected at parse time. Additionally, `0..$x` will
be treated as a range and rejected if `x` is not defined, rather than
being treated as a string. A separate PR will need to be made to do
reject streams at runtime, so that stuff like `0..(open /dev/random)`
doesn't hang.
Internally, this PR adds a `ParseError::UnsupportedOperationTernary`
variant, for when you have a range like `1..2..(glob .)`.
# User-Facing Changes
Users will now receive an error if any of the operands in the ranges
they construct have types that aren't compatible with `Type::Number`.
Additionally, if a piece of code looks like a range but some parse error
is encountered while parsing it, that piece of code will still be
treated as a range and the user will be shown the parse error. This
means that a piece of code like `0..$x` will be treated as a range no
matter what. Previously, if `x` weren't the expression would've been
treated as a string `"0..$x"`. I feel like it makes the language less
complicated if we make it less context-sensitive.
Here's an example of the error you get:
```
> 0..(glob .)
Error: nu::parser::unsupported_operation
× range is not supported between int and any.
╭─[entry #1:1:1]
1 │ 0..(glob .)
· ─────┬─────┬┬
· │ │╰── any
· │ ╰── int
· ╰── doesn't support these values
╰────
```
And as an image:
Note: I made the operands themselves (above, `(glob .)`) be garbage,
rather than the `..` operator itself. This doesn't match the behavior of
the math operators (if you do `1 + "foo"`, `+` gets highlighted red).
This is because with ranges, the range operators aren't `Expression`s
themselves, so they can't be turned into garbage. I felt like here, it
makes more sense to highlight the individual operand anyway.
# Description
Seems like I developed a bit of a bad habit of trying to link
```rust
/// [`.foo()`]
```
in docstrings, and this just doesn't work automatically; you have to do
```rust
/// [`.foo()`](Self::foo)
```
if you want it to actually link. I think I found and replaced all of
these.
# User-Facing Changes
Just docs.
# Description
The name of the `group` command is a little unclear/ambiguous.
Everything I look at it, I think of `group-by`. I think `chunks` more
clearly conveys what the `group` command does. Namely, it divides the
input list into chunks of a certain size. For example,
[`slice::chunks`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.slice.html#method.chunks)
has the same name. So, this PR adds a new `chunks` command to replace
the now deprecated `group` command.
The `chunks` command is a refactored version of `group`. As such, there
is a small performance improvement:
```nushell
# $data is a very large list
> bench { $data | chunks 2 } --rounds 30 | get mean
474ms 921µs 190ns
# deprecation warning was disabled here for fairness
> bench { $data | group 2 } --rounds 30 | get mean
592ms 702µs 440ns
> bench { $data | chunks 200 } --rounds 30 | get mean
374ms 188µs 318ns
> bench { $data | group 200 } --rounds 30 | get mean
481ms 264µs 869ns
> bench { $data | chunks 1 } --rounds 30 | get mean
642ms 574µs 42ns
> bench { $data | group 1 } --rounds 30 | get mean
981ms 602µs 513ns
```
# User-Facing Changes
- `group` command has been deprecated in favor of new `chunks` command.
- `chunks` errors when given a chunk size of `0` whereas `group` returns
chunks with one element.
# Tests + Formatting
Added tests for `chunks`, since `group` did not have any tests.
# After Submitting
Update book if necessary.
# Description
This improves the error when the determined output of a custom command
doesn't match the specified output type by adding the actual determined
output type.
# User-Facing Changes
Previous: `command doesn't output {0}`
New: `expected {0}, but command outputs {1}`
# Tests + Formatting
Passing.
# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes? (minor change, but helpful)
# Description
This PR adds an internal representation language to Nushell, offering an
alternative evaluator based on simple instructions, stream-containing
registers, and indexed control flow. The number of registers required is
determined statically at compile-time, and the fixed size required is
allocated upon entering the block.
Each instruction is associated with a span, which makes going backwards
from IR instructions to source code very easy.
Motivations for IR:
1. **Performance.** By simplifying the evaluation path and making it
more cache-friendly and branch predictor-friendly, code that does a lot
of computation in Nushell itself can be sped up a decent bit. Because
the IR is fairly easy to reason about, we can also implement
optimization passes in the future to eliminate and simplify code.
2. **Correctness.** The instructions mostly have very simple and
easily-specified behavior, so hopefully engine changes are a little bit
easier to reason about, and they can be specified in a more formal way
at some point. I have made an effort to document each of the
instructions in the docs for the enum itself in a reasonably specific
way. Some of the errors that would have happened during evaluation
before are now moved to the compilation step instead, because they don't
make sense to check during evaluation.
3. **As an intermediate target.** This is a good step for us to bring
the [`new-nu-parser`](https://github.com/nushell/new-nu-parser) in at
some point, as code generated from new AST can be directly compared to
code generated from old AST. If the IR code is functionally equivalent,
it will behave the exact same way.
4. **Debugging.** With a little bit more work, we can probably give
control over advancing the virtual machine that `IrBlock`s run on to
some sort of external driver, making things like breakpoints and single
stepping possible. Tools like `view ir` and [`explore
ir`](https://github.com/devyn/nu_plugin_explore_ir) make it easier than
before to see what exactly is going on with your Nushell code.
The goal is to eventually replace the AST evaluator entirely, once we're
sure it's working just as well. You can help dogfood this by running
Nushell with `$env.NU_USE_IR` set to some value. The environment
variable is checked when Nushell starts, so config runs with IR, or it
can also be set on a line at the REPL to change it dynamically. It is
also checked when running `do` in case within a script you want to just
run a specific piece of code with or without IR.
# Example
```nushell
view ir { |data|
mut sum = 0
for n in $data {
$sum += $n
}
$sum
}
```
```gas
# 3 registers, 19 instructions, 0 bytes of data
0: load-literal %0, int(0)
1: store-variable var 904, %0 # let
2: drain %0
3: drop %0
4: load-variable %1, var 903
5: iterate %0, %1, end 15 # for, label(1), from(14:)
6: store-variable var 905, %0
7: load-variable %0, var 904
8: load-variable %2, var 905
9: binary-op %0, Math(Plus), %2
10: span %0
11: store-variable var 904, %0
12: load-literal %0, nothing
13: drain %0
14: jump 5
15: drop %0 # label(0), from(5:)
16: drain %0
17: load-variable %0, var 904
18: return %0
```
# Benchmarks
All benchmarks run on a base model Mac Mini M1.
## Iterative Fibonacci sequence
This is about as best case as possible, making use of the much faster
control flow. Most code will not experience a speed improvement nearly
this large.
```nushell
def fib [n: int] {
mut a = 0
mut b = 1
for _ in 2..=$n {
let c = $a + $b
$a = $b
$b = $c
}
$b
}
use std bench
bench { 0..50 | each { |n| fib $n } }
```
IR disabled:
```
╭───────┬─────────────────╮
│ mean │ 1ms 924µs 665ns │
│ min │ 1ms 700µs 83ns │
│ max │ 3ms 450µs 125ns │
│ std │ 395µs 759ns │
│ times │ [list 50 items] │
╰───────┴─────────────────╯
```
IR enabled:
```
╭───────┬─────────────────╮
│ mean │ 452µs 820ns │
│ min │ 427µs 417ns │
│ max │ 540µs 167ns │
│ std │ 17µs 158ns │
│ times │ [list 50 items] │
╰───────┴─────────────────╯
```
##
[gradient_benchmark_no_check.nu](https://github.com/nushell/nu_scripts/blob/main/benchmarks/gradient_benchmark_no_check.nu)
IR disabled:
```
╭───┬──────────────────╮
│ 0 │ 27ms 929µs 958ns │
│ 1 │ 21ms 153µs 459ns │
│ 2 │ 18ms 639µs 666ns │
│ 3 │ 19ms 554µs 583ns │
│ 4 │ 13ms 383µs 375ns │
│ 5 │ 11ms 328µs 208ns │
│ 6 │ 5ms 659µs 542ns │
╰───┴──────────────────╯
```
IR enabled:
```
╭───┬──────────────────╮
│ 0 │ 22ms 662µs │
│ 1 │ 17ms 221µs 792ns │
│ 2 │ 14ms 786µs 708ns │
│ 3 │ 13ms 876µs 834ns │
│ 4 │ 13ms 52µs 875ns │
│ 5 │ 11ms 269µs 666ns │
│ 6 │ 6ms 942µs 500ns │
╰───┴──────────────────╯
```
##
[random-bytes.nu](https://github.com/nushell/nu_scripts/blob/main/benchmarks/random-bytes.nu)
I got pretty random results out of this benchmark so I decided not to
include it. Not clear why.
# User-Facing Changes
- IR compilation errors may appear even if the user isn't evaluating
with IR.
- IR evaluation can be enabled by setting the `NU_USE_IR` environment
variable to any value.
- New command `view ir` pretty-prints the IR for a block, and `view ir
--json` can be piped into an external tool like [`explore
ir`](https://github.com/devyn/nu_plugin_explore_ir).
# Tests + Formatting
All tests are passing with `NU_USE_IR=1`, and I've added some more eval
tests to compare the results for some very core operations. I will
probably want to add some more so we don't have to always check
`NU_USE_IR=1 toolkit test --workspace` on a regular basis.
# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes
- [ ] further documentation of instructions?
- [ ] post-release: publish `nu_plugin_explore_ir`
# Description
This PR introduces a new `Signals` struct to replace our adhoc passing
around of `ctrlc: Option<Arc<AtomicBool>>`. Doing so has a few benefits:
- We can better enforce when/where resetting or triggering an interrupt
is allowed.
- Consolidates `nu_utils::ctrl_c::was_pressed` and other ad-hoc
re-implementations into a single place: `Signals::check`.
- This allows us to add other types of signals later if we want. E.g.,
exiting or suspension.
- Similarly, we can more easily change the underlying implementation if
we need to in the future.
- Places that used to have a `ctrlc` of `None` now use
`Signals::empty()`, so we can double check these usages for correctness
in the future.
# Description
After discussing with @sholderbach the cumbersome usage of
`nu_protocol::Value` in Rust, I created a derive macro to simplify it.
I’ve added a new crate called `nu-derive-value`, which includes two
macros, `IntoValue` and `FromValue`. These are re-exported in
`nu-protocol` and should be encouraged to be used via that re-export.
The macros ensure that all types can easily convert from and into
`Value`. For example, as a plugin author, you can define your plugin
configuration using a Rust struct and easily convert it using
`FromValue`. This makes plugin configuration less of a hassle.
I introduced the `IntoValue` trait for a standardized approach to
converting values into `Value` (and a fallible variant `TryIntoValue`).
This trait could potentially replace existing `into_value` methods.
Along with this, I've implemented `FromValue` for several standard types
and refined other implementations to use blanket implementations where
applicable.
I made these design choices with input from @devyn.
There are more improvements possible, but this is a solid start and the
PR is already quite substantial.
# User-Facing Changes
For `nu-protocol` users, these changes simplify the handling of
`Value`s. There are no changes for end-users of nushell itself.
# Tests + Formatting
Documenting the macros itself is not really possible, as they cannot
really reference any other types since they are the root of the
dependency graph. The standard library has the same problem
([std::Debug](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/fmt/derive.Debug.html)).
However I documented the `FromValue` and `IntoValue` traits completely.
For testing, I made of use `proc-macro2` in the derive macro code. This
would allow testing the generated source code. Instead I just tested
that the derived functionality is correct. This is done in
`nu_protocol::value::test_derive`, as a consumer of `nu-derive-value`
needs to do the testing of the macro usage. I think that these tests
should provide a stable baseline so that users can be sure that the impl
works.
# After Submitting
With these macros available, we can probably use them in some examples
for plugins to showcase the use of them.
# Description
#7777 removed the `--numbered` flag from `each`, `par-each`, `reduce`,
and `each while`. It was suggested at the time that it should be removed
from `for` as well, but for several reasons it wasn't.
This PR deprecates `--numbered` in anticipation of removing it in 0.96.
Note: Please review carefully, as this is my first "real" Rust/Nushell
code. I was hoping that some prior commit would be useful as a template,
but since this was an argument on a parser keyword, I didn't find too
much useful. So I had to actually find the relevant helpers in the code
and `nu_protocol` doc and learn how to use them - oh darn ;-) But please
make sure I did it correctly.
# User-Facing Changes
* Use of `--numbered` will result in a deprecation warning.
* Changed help example to demonstrate the new syntax.
* Help shows deprecation notice on the flag
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- this PR should close https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/12874
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I want to fix the issue which is induced by the fix for
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/12369. after this pr. This pr
induced a new error for unix system, in order to show coredump messages
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# Description
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- this PR should close https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/12874
- fixes https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/12874
I want to fix the issue which is induced by the fix for
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/12369. after this pr. This pr
induced a new error for unix system, in order to show coredump messages
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
after fix for 12874, coredump message is messing, so I want to fix it
# Tests + Formatting
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> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
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automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
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# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
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---------
Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
# Description
Removes the old `nu-cmd-dataframe` crate in favor of the polars plugin.
As such, this PR also removes the `dataframe` feature, related CI, and
full releases of nushell.
# Description
This PR allows byte streams to optionally be colored as being
specifically binary or string data, which guarantees that they'll be
converted to `Binary` or `String` appropriately on `into_value()`,
making them compatible with `Type` guarantees. This makes them
significantly more broadly usable for command input and output.
There is still an `Unknown` type for byte streams coming from external
commands, which uses the same behavior as we previously did where it's a
string if it's UTF-8.
A small number of commands were updated to take advantage of this, just
to prove the point. I will be adding more after this merges.
# User-Facing Changes
- New types in `describe`: `string (stream)`, `binary (stream)`
- These commands now return a stream if their input was a stream:
- `into binary`
- `into string`
- `bytes collect`
- `str join`
- `first` (binary)
- `last` (binary)
- `take` (binary)
- `skip` (binary)
- Streams that are explicitly binary colored will print as a streaming
hexdump
- example:
```nushell
1.. | each { into binary } | bytes collect
```
# Tests + Formatting
I've added some tests to cover it at a basic level, and it doesn't break
anything existing, but I do think more would be nice. Some of those will
come when I modify more commands to stream.
# After Submitting
There are a few things I'm not quite satisfied with:
- **String trimming behavior.** We automatically trim newlines from
streams from external commands, but I don't think we should do this with
internal commands. If I call a command that happens to turn my string
into a stream, I don't want the newline to suddenly disappear. I changed
this to specifically do it only on `Child` and `File`, but I don't know
if this is quite right, and maybe we should bring back the old flag for
`trim_end_newline`
- **Known binary always resulting in a hexdump.** It would be nice to
have a `print --raw`, so that we can put binary data on stdout
explicitly if we want to. This PR doesn't change how external commands
work though - they still dump straight to stdout.
Otherwise, here's the normal checklist:
- [ ] release notes
- [ ] docs update for plugin protocol changes (added `type` field)
---------
Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
# Description
This PR introduces a `ByteStream` type which is a `Read`-able stream of
bytes. Internally, it has an enum over three different byte stream
sources:
```rust
pub enum ByteStreamSource {
Read(Box<dyn Read + Send + 'static>),
File(File),
Child(ChildProcess),
}
```
This is in comparison to the current `RawStream` type, which is an
`Iterator<Item = Vec<u8>>` and has to allocate for each read chunk.
Currently, `PipelineData::ExternalStream` serves a weird dual role where
it is either external command output or a wrapper around `RawStream`.
`ByteStream` makes this distinction more clear (via `ByteStreamSource`)
and replaces `PipelineData::ExternalStream` in this PR:
```rust
pub enum PipelineData {
Empty,
Value(Value, Option<PipelineMetadata>),
ListStream(ListStream, Option<PipelineMetadata>),
ByteStream(ByteStream, Option<PipelineMetadata>),
}
```
The PR is relatively large, but a decent amount of it is just repetitive
changes.
This PR fixes#7017, fixes#10763, and fixes#12369.
This PR also improves performance when piping external commands. Nushell
should, in most cases, have competitive pipeline throughput compared to,
e.g., bash.
| Command | Before (MB/s) | After (MB/s) | Bash (MB/s) |
| -------------------------------------------------- | -------------:|
------------:| -----------:|
| `throughput \| rg 'x'` | 3059 | 3744 | 3739 |
| `throughput \| nu --testbin relay o> /dev/null` | 3508 | 8087 | 8136 |
# User-Facing Changes
- This is a breaking change for the plugin communication protocol,
because the `ExternalStreamInfo` was replaced with `ByteStreamInfo`.
Plugins now only have to deal with a single input stream, as opposed to
the previous three streams: stdout, stderr, and exit code.
- The output of `describe` has been changed for external/byte streams.
- Temporary breaking change: `bytes starts-with` no longer works with
byte streams. This is to keep the PR smaller, and `bytes ends-with`
already does not work on byte streams.
- If a process core dumped, then instead of having a `Value::Error` in
the `exit_code` column of the output returned from `complete`, it now is
a `Value::Int` with the negation of the signal number.
# After Submitting
- Update docs and book as necessary
- Release notes (e.g., plugin protocol changes)
- Adapt/convert commands to work with byte streams (high priority is
`str length`, `bytes starts-with`, and maybe `bytes ends-with`).
- Refactor the `tee` code, Devyn has already done some work on this.
---------
Co-authored-by: Devyn Cairns <devyn.cairns@gmail.com>
