Commit Graph

251 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
YizhePKU
6d2cb4382a
Fix circular source causing Nushell to crash (#12262)
# Description

EngineState now tracks the script currently running, instead of the
parent directory of the script. This also provides an easy way to expose
the current running script to the user (Issue #12195).

Similarly, StateWorkingSet now tracks scripts instead of directories.
`parsed_module_files` and `currently_parsed_pwd` are merged into one
variable, `scripts`, which acts like a stack for tracking the current
running script (which is on the top of the stack).

Circular import check is added for `source` operations, in addition to
module import. A simple testcase is added for circular source.

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# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

It shouldn't have any user facing changes.
2024-04-19 09:38:08 +03:00
Ian Manske
d7ba8872bf
Rename IoStream to OutDest (#12433)
# Description
I spent a while trying to come up with a good name for what is currently
`IoStream`. Looking back, this name is not the best, because it:
1. Implies that it is a stream, when it all it really does is specify
the output destination for a stream/pipeline.
2. Implies that it handles input and output, when it really only handles
output.

So, this PR renames `IoStream` to `OutDest` instead, which should be
more clear.
2024-04-09 16:48:32 +00:00
Ian Manske
251599c507
Use safe nix API instead of libc (#12315)
# Description
Where possible, this PR replaces usages of raw `libc` bindings to
instead use safe interfaces from the `nix` crate. Where not possible,
the `libc` version reexported through `nix` was used instead of having a
separate `libc` dependency.
2024-03-30 14:49:54 +01:00
Ian Manske
c747ec75c9
Add command_prelude module (#12291)
# Description
When implementing a `Command`, one must also import all the types
present in the function signatures for `Command`. This makes it so that
we often import the same set of types in each command implementation
file. E.g., something like this:
```rust
use nu_protocol::ast::Call;
use nu_protocol::engine::{Command, EngineState, Stack};
use nu_protocol::{
    record, Category, Example, IntoInterruptiblePipelineData, IntoPipelineData, PipelineData,
    ShellError, Signature, Span, Type, Value,
};
```

This PR adds the `nu_engine::command_prelude` module which contains the
necessary and commonly used types to implement a `Command`:
```rust
// command_prelude.rs
pub use crate::CallExt;
pub use nu_protocol::{
    ast::{Call, CellPath},
    engine::{Command, EngineState, Stack},
    record, Category, Example, IntoInterruptiblePipelineData, IntoPipelineData, IntoSpanned,
    PipelineData, Record, ShellError, Signature, Span, Spanned, SyntaxShape, Type, Value,
};
```

This should reduce the boilerplate needed to implement a command and
also gives us a place to track the breadth of the `Command` API. I tried
to be conservative with what went into the prelude modules, since it
might be hard/annoying to remove items from the prelude in the future.
Let me know if something should be included or excluded.
2024-03-26 21:17:30 +00:00
Ian Manske
b752fdb0dc
Always pretty print binary values in table (#12294)
# Description
Binary values passed to `table` may or may not be pretty formatted based
on the output destination. This leads to weird behavior as documented in
#12287. This PR changes `table` to always pretty print binary values.
However, binary values passed to external commands will not be formatted
(this is the existing behavior).

# User-Facing Changes
This is a breaking change. E.g.:
```nushell
0x[8989] | table | cat -
```
used to print raw bytes, but it will now print the pretty formatted
bytes.

# After Submitting
Add to 0.92.0 release notes and update documentation.
2024-03-26 13:22:34 -05:00
Darren Schroeder
2ad68e3702
cleanup coreutils tagging (#12286)
# Description

Cleanup search terms and help usage to be consistent and include
coreutils so people can easily find out which commands are coreutils.


![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/343840/09b03b11-19ce-49ec-b0b5-9b8455d1b676)

or
```nushell
help commands | where usage =~ coreutils | reject params input_output
```

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
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2024-03-25 17:13:46 -05:00
David Matos
838fc7e098
Initial implementation for uutils uname (#11684)
Hi,
This PR aims at implementing the first iteration for `uname` using
`uutils`. Couple of things:
* Currently my [PR](https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/pull/5921) to
make the required changes is pending in `uutils` repo.
* I guess the number of flags has to be investigated. Still the tests
cover all of them.


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# Description
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# User-Facing Changes
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# Tests + Formatting
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- [X] `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting
(`cargo fmt --all` applies these changes)
- [X] `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used`
to check that you're using the standard code style
- [X] `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows
make sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- [X] `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
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---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-03-25 16:51:50 -05:00
Himadri Bhattacharjee
02a920395c
fix: use environment variables to prevent command_not_found from recursing (#11090)
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- fixes #11014

# Description
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When the `command_not_found` hook is entered, we set an environment
variable for context. If an unknown command is encountered and the
`command_not_found` context environment variable is already present, it
implies a command in the hook closure is also not found. We stop the
recursion right there.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
Incorrect `command_not_found` hooks can be caught without panicking.

# Tests + Formatting
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
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check that you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
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> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->
Tests are passing.

# After Submitting
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2024-03-21 21:12:03 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
cf321ab510
Make EngineState clone cheaper with Arc on all of the heavy objects (#12229)
# Description
This makes many of the larger objects in `EngineState` into `Arc`, and
uses `Arc::make_mut` to do clone-on-write if the reference is not
unique. This is generally very cheap, giving us the best of both worlds
- allowing us to mutate without cloning if we have an exclusive
reference, and cloning if we don't.

This started as more of a curiosity for me after remembering that
`Arc::make_mut` exists and can make using `Arc` for mostly immutable
data that sometimes needs to be changed very convenient, and also after
hearing someone complain about memory usage on Discord - this is a
somewhat significant win for that.

The exact objects that were wrapped in `Arc`:

- `files`, `file_contents` - the strings and byte buffers
- `decls` - the whole `Vec`, but mostly to avoid lots of individual
`malloc()` calls on Clone rather than for memory usage
- `blocks` - the blocks themselves, rather than the outer Vec
- `modules` - the modules themselves, rather than the outer Vec
- `env_vars`, `previous_env_vars` - the entire maps
- `config`

The changes required were relatively minimal, but this is a breaking API
change. In particular, blocks are added as Arcs, to allow the parser
cache functionality to work.

With my normal nu config, running on Linux, this saves me about 15 MiB
of process memory usage when running interactively (65 MiB → 50 MiB).

This also makes quick command executions cheaper, particularly since
every REPL loop now involves a clone of the engine state so that we can
recover from a panic. It also reduces memory usage where engine state
needs to be cloned and sent to another thread or kept within an
iterator.

# User-Facing Changes
Shouldn't be any, since it's all internal stuff, but it does change some
public interfaces so it's a breaking change
2024-03-19 19:07:00 +01:00
Ian Manske
b6c7656194
IO and redirection overhaul (#11934)
# Description
The PR overhauls how IO redirection is handled, allowing more explicit
and fine-grain control over `stdout` and `stderr` output as well as more
efficient IO and piping.

To summarize the changes in this PR:
- Added a new `IoStream` type to indicate the intended destination for a
pipeline element's `stdout` and `stderr`.
- The `stdout` and `stderr` `IoStream`s are stored in the `Stack` and to
avoid adding 6 additional arguments to every eval function and
`Command::run`. The `stdout` and `stderr` streams can be temporarily
overwritten through functions on `Stack` and these functions will return
a guard that restores the original `stdout` and `stderr` when dropped.
- In the AST, redirections are now directly part of a `PipelineElement`
as a `Option<Redirection>` field instead of having multiple different
`PipelineElement` enum variants for each kind of redirection. This
required changes to the parser, mainly in `lite_parser.rs`.
- `Command`s can also set a `IoStream` override/redirection which will
apply to the previous command in the pipeline. This is used, for
example, in `ignore` to allow the previous external command to have its
stdout redirected to `Stdio::null()` at spawn time. In contrast, the
current implementation has to create an os pipe and manually consume the
output on nushell's side. File and pipe redirections (`o>`, `e>`, `e>|`,
etc.) have precedence over overrides from commands.

This PR improves piping and IO speed, partially addressing #10763. Using
the `throughput` command from that issue, this PR gives the following
speedup on my setup for the commands below:
| Command | Before (MB/s) | After (MB/s) | Bash (MB/s) |
| --------------------------- | -------------:| ------------:|
-----------:|
| `throughput o> /dev/null` | 1169 | 52938 | 54305 |
| `throughput \| ignore` | 840 | 55438 | N/A |
| `throughput \| null` | Error | 53617 | N/A |
| `throughput \| rg 'x'` | 1165 | 3049 | 3736 |
| `(throughput) \| rg 'x'` | 810 | 3085 | 3815 |

(Numbers above are the median samples for throughput)

This PR also paves the way to refactor our `ExternalStream` handling in
the various commands. For example, this PR already fixes the following
code:
```nushell
^sh -c 'echo -n "hello "; sleep 0; echo "world"' | find "hello world"
```
This returns an empty list on 0.90.1 and returns a highlighted "hello
world" on this PR.

Since the `stdout` and `stderr` `IoStream`s are available to commands
when they are run, then this unlocks the potential for more convenient
behavior. E.g., the `find` command can disable its ansi highlighting if
it detects that the output `IoStream` is not the terminal. Knowing the
output streams will also allow background job output to be redirected
more easily and efficiently.

# User-Facing Changes
- External commands returned from closures will be collected (in most
cases):
  ```nushell
  1..2 | each {|_| nu -c "print a" }
  ```
This gives `["a", "a"]` on this PR, whereas this used to print "a\na\n"
and then return an empty list.

  ```nushell
  1..2 | each {|_| nu -c "print -e a" }
  ```
This gives `["", ""]` and prints "a\na\n" to stderr, whereas this used
to return an empty list and print "a\na\n" to stderr.

- Trailing new lines are always trimmed for external commands when
piping into internal commands or collecting it as a value. (Failure to
decode the output as utf-8 will keep the trailing newline for the last
binary value.) In the current nushell version, the following three code
snippets differ only in parenthesis placement, but they all also have
different outputs:

  1. `1..2 | each { ^echo a }`
     ```
     a
     a
     ╭────────────╮
     │ empty list │
     ╰────────────╯
     ```
  2. `1..2 | each { (^echo a) }`
     ```
     ╭───┬───╮
     │ 0 │ a │
     │ 1 │ a │
     ╰───┴───╯
     ```
  3. `1..2 | (each { ^echo a })`
     ```
     ╭───┬───╮
     │ 0 │ a │
     │   │   │
     │ 1 │ a │
     │   │   │
     ╰───┴───╯
     ```

  But in this PR, the above snippets will all have the same output:
  ```
  ╭───┬───╮
  │ 0 │ a │
  │ 1 │ a │
  ╰───┴───╯
  ```

- All existing flags on `run-external` are now deprecated.

- File redirections now apply to all commands inside a code block:
  ```nushell
  (nu -c "print -e a"; nu -c "print -e b") e> test.out
  ```
This gives "a\nb\n" in `test.out` and prints nothing. The same result
would happen when printing to stdout and using a `o>` file redirection.

- External command output will (almost) never be ignored, and ignoring
output must be explicit now:
  ```nushell
  (^echo a; ^echo b)
  ```
This prints "a\nb\n", whereas this used to print only "b\n". This only
applies to external commands; values and internal commands not in return
position will not print anything (e.g., `(echo a; echo b)` still only
prints "b").

- `complete` now always captures stderr (`do` is not necessary).

# After Submitting
The language guide and other documentation will need to be updated.
2024-03-14 15:51:55 -05:00
Jakub Žádník
5e937ca1af
Refactor nu-check (#12137)
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# Description
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This PR refactors `nu-check` and makes it possible to check module
directories. Also removes the requirement for files to end with .nu: It
was too limiting for module directories and there are executable scripts
[around](https://github.com/nushell/nu_scripts/tree/main/make_release/release-note)
that do not end with .nu, it's a common practice for scripts to omit it.

Other changes are:
* Removed the `--all` flag and heuristic parse because these are
irrelevant now when module syntax is a subset of script syntax (i.e.,
every module can be parsed as script).
* Reduced code duplication and in general tidied up the code
* Replaced unspanned errors with spanned ones.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

* `nu-check` doesn't require files to end with .nu
* can check module directories
* Removed `--all` flag 

# Tests + Formatting
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Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
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> **Note**
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automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
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2024-03-09 18:58:02 +02:00
Jakub Žádník
14d1c67863
Debugger experiments (#11441)
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# Description
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This PR adds a new evaluator path with callbacks to a mutable trait
object implementing a Debugger trait. The trait object can do anything,
e.g., profiling, code coverage, step debugging. Currently,
entering/leaving a block and a pipeline element is marked with
callbacks, but more callbacks can be added as necessary. Not all
callbacks need to be used by all debuggers; unused ones are simply empty
calls. A simple profiler is implemented as a proof of concept.

The debugging support is implementing by making `eval_xxx()` functions
generic depending on whether we're debugging or not. This has zero
computational overhead, but makes the binary slightly larger (see
benchmarks below). `eval_xxx()` variants called from commands (like
`eval_block_with_early_return()` in `each`) are chosen with a dynamic
dispatch for two reasons: to not grow the binary size due to duplicating
the code of many commands, and for the fact that it isn't possible
because it would make Command trait objects object-unsafe.

In the future, I hope it will be possible to allow plugin callbacks such
that users would be able to implement their profiler plugins instead of
having to recompile Nushell.
[DAP](https://microsoft.github.io/debug-adapter-protocol/) would also be
interesting to explore.

Try `help debug profile`.

## Screenshots

Basic output:

![profiler_new](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/25571562/418b9df0-b659-4dcb-b023-2d5fcef2c865)

To profile with more granularity, increase the profiler depth (you'll
see that repeated `is-windows` calls take a large chunk of total time,
making it a good candidate for optimizing):

![profiler_new_m3](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/25571562/636d756d-5d56-460c-a372-14716f65f37f)

## Benchmarks

### Binary size

Binary size increase vs. main: **+40360 bytes**. _(Both built with
`--release --features=extra,dataframe`.)_

### Time

```nushell
# bench_debug.nu
use std bench

let test = {
    1..100
    | each {
        ls | each {|row| $row.name | str length }
    }
    | flatten
    | math avg
}

print 'debug:'
let res2 = bench { debug profile $test } --pretty
print $res2
```

```nushell
# bench_nodebug.nu
use std bench

let test = {
    1..100
    | each {
        ls | each {|row| $row.name | str length }
    }
    | flatten
    | math avg
}

print 'no debug:'
let res1 = bench { do $test } --pretty
print $res1
```

`cargo run --release -- bench_debug.nu` is consistently 1--2 ms slower
than `cargo run --release -- bench_nodebug.nu` due to the collection
overhead + gathering the report. This is expected. When gathering more
stuff, the overhead is obviously higher.

`cargo run --release -- bench_nodebug.nu` vs. `nu bench_nodebug.nu` I
didn't measure any difference. Both benchmarks report times between 97
and 103 ms randomly, without one being consistently higher than the
other. This suggests that at least in this particular case, when not
running any debugger, there is no runtime overhead.

## API changes

This PR adds a generic parameter to all `eval_xxx` functions that forces
you to specify whether you use the debugger. You can resolve it in two
ways:
* Use a provided helper that will figure it out for you. If you wanted
to use `eval_block(&engine_state, ...)`, call `let eval_block =
get_eval_block(&engine_state); eval_block(&engine_state, ...)`
* If you know you're in an evaluation path that doesn't need debugger
support, call `eval_block::<WithoutDebug>(&engine_state, ...)` (this is
the case of hooks, for example).

I tried to add more explanation in the docstring of `debugger_trait.rs`.

## TODO

- [x] Better profiler output to reduce spam of iterative commands like
`each`
- [x] Resolve `TODO: DEBUG` comments
- [x] Resolve unwraps
- [x] Add doc comments
- [x] Add usage and extra usage for `debug profile`, explaining all
columns

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

Hopefully none.

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
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check that you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
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> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
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documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->
2024-03-08 20:21:35 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
626d597527
Replace panics with errors in thread spawning (#12040)
# Description
Replace panics with errors in thread spawning.

Also adds `IntoSpanned` trait for easily constructing `Spanned`, and an
implementation of `From<Spanned<std::io::Error>>` for `ShellError`,
which is used to provide context for the error wherever there was a span
conveniently available. In general this should make it more convenient
to do the right thing with `std::io::Error` and always add a span to it
when it's possible to do so.

# User-Facing Changes
Fewer panics!

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-03-02 11:14:02 -06:00
Wind
eaedb30a8c
Don't expanding globs if user pass variables. (#11946)
# Description
Fixes: #11912

# User-Facing Changes
After this change: 
```
let x = '*.nu'; ^echo $x
```
will no longer expand glob.
If users still want to expand glob, there are also 3 ways to do this:
```
# 1. use spread operation with `glob` command
let x = '*.nu'; ^echo ...(glob $x)
```
# Tests + Formatting
Done

# After Submitting
NaN
2024-02-28 23:05:09 +08:00
Wind
f7d647ac3c
open, rm, umv, cp, rm and du: Don't globs if inputs are variables or string interpolation (#11886)
# Description
This is a follow up to
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/11621#issuecomment-1937484322

Also Fixes: #11838 

## About the code change
It applys the same logic when we pass variables to external commands:


0487e9ffcb/crates/nu-command/src/system/run_external.rs (L162-L170)

That is: if user input dynamic things(like variables, sub-expression, or
string interpolation), it returns a quoted `NuPath`, then user input
won't be globbed
 
# User-Facing Changes
Given two input files: `a*c.txt`, `abc.txt`

* `let f = "a*c.txt"; rm $f` will remove one file: `a*c.txt`. 
~* `let f = "a*c.txt"; rm --glob $f` will remove `a*c.txt` and
`abc.txt`~
* `let f: glob = "a*c.txt"; rm $f` will remove `a*c.txt` and `abc.txt`

## Rules about globbing with *variable*
Given two files: `a*c.txt`, `abc.txt`
| Cmd Type | example | Result |
| ----- | ------------------ | ------ |
| builtin | let f = "a*c.txt"; rm $f | remove `a*c.txt` |
| builtin | let f: glob = "a*c.txt"; rm $f | remove `a*c.txt` and
`abc.txt`
| builtin | let f = "a*c.txt"; rm ($f \| into glob) | remove `a*c.txt`
and `abc.txt`
| custom | def crm [f: glob] { rm $f }; let f = "a*c.txt"; crm $f |
remove `a*c.txt` and `abc.txt`
| custom | def crm [f: glob] { rm ($f \| into string) }; let f =
"a*c.txt"; crm $f | remove `a*c.txt`
| custom | def crm [f: string] { rm $f }; let f = "a*c.txt"; crm $f |
remove `a*c.txt`
| custom | def crm [f: string] { rm $f }; let f = "a*c.txt"; crm ($f \|
into glob) | remove `a*c.txt` and `abc.txt`

In general, if a variable is annotated with `glob` type, nushell will
expand glob pattern. Or else, we need to use `into | glob` to expand
glob pattern

# Tests + Formatting
Done

# After Submitting
I think `str glob-escape` command will be no-longer required. We can
remove it.
2024-02-23 09:17:09 +08:00
Yash Thakur
6ff3a4180b
Specify which file not found in error (#11868)
# Description
Currently, `ShellError::FileNotFound` shows the span where the error
occurred but doesn't say which file wasn't found. This PR makes it so
the help includes that (like the `DirectoryNotFound` error).

# User-Facing Changes
No breaking changes, it's just that when a file can't be found, the help
will say which file couldn't be found:


![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/45539777/e52f1e65-55c1-4cd2-8108-a4ccc334a66f)
2024-02-21 21:27:13 +08:00
yuri@FreeBSD
0487e9ffcb
FreeBSD compatibility patches (#11869)
# Description

nushell is verified to work on FreeBSD 14 with these patches.

What isn't supported on FreeBSD:
* the crate 'procfs' doesn't support FreeBSD yet, all functionality
depending on procfs is disabled
* several RLIMIT_* values aren't supported on FreeBSD - functions
related to these are disabled




# User-Facing Changes
n/a

# Tests + Formatting
n/a

# After Submitting
n/a

---------

Co-authored-by: sholderbach <sholderbach@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-02-17 20:04:59 +01:00
Ian Manske
1c49ca503a
Name the Value conversion functions more clearly (#11851)
# Description
This PR renames the conversion functions on `Value` to be more consistent.
It follows the Rust [API guidelines](https://rust-lang.github.io/api-guidelines/naming.html#ad-hoc-conversions-follow-as_-to_-into_-conventions-c-conv) for ad-hoc conversions.
The conversion functions on `Value` now come in a few forms:
- `coerce_{type}` takes a `&Value` and attempts to convert the value to
`type` (e.g., `i64` are converted to `f64`). This is the old behavior of
some of the `as_{type}` functions -- these functions have simply been
renamed to better reflect what they do.
- The new `as_{type}` functions take a `&Value` and returns an `Ok`
result only if the value is of `type` (no conversion is attempted). The
returned value will be borrowed if `type` is non-`Copy`, otherwise an
owned value is returned.
- `into_{type}` exists for non-`Copy` types, but otherwise does not
attempt conversion just like `as_type`. It takes an owned `Value` and
always returns an owned result.
- `coerce_into_{type}` has the same relationship with `coerce_{type}` as
`into_{type}` does with `as_{type}`.
- `to_{kind}_string`: conversion to different string formats (debug,
abbreviated, etc.). Only two of the old string conversion functions were
removed, the rest have been renamed only.
- `to_{type}`: other conversion functions. Currently, only `to_path`
exists. (And `to_string` through `Display`.)

This table summaries the above:
| Form | Cost | Input Ownership | Output Ownership | Converts `Value`
case/`type` |
| ---------------------------- | ----- | --------------- |
---------------- | -------- |
| `as_{type}` | Cheap | Borrowed | Borrowed/Owned | No |
| `into_{type}` | Cheap | Owned | Owned | No |
| `coerce_{type}` | Cheap | Borrowed | Borrowed/Owned | Yes |
| `coerce_into_{type}` | Cheap | Owned | Owned | Yes |
| `to_{kind}_string` | Expensive | Borrowed | Owned | Yes |
| `to_{type}` | Expensive | Borrowed | Owned | Yes |

# User-Facing Changes
Breaking API change for `Value` in `nu-protocol` which is exposed as
part of the plugin API.
2024-02-17 18:14:16 +00:00
Yash Thakur
cb67de675e
Disallow spreading lists automatically when calling externals (#11857)
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# Description
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Spreading lists automatically when calling externals was deprecated in
0.89 (#11289), and this PR is to remove it in 0.91.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

The new error message looks like this:

```
>  ^echo [1 2]
Error: nu:🐚:cannot_pass_list_to_external

  × Lists are not automatically spread when calling external commands
   ╭─[entry #13:1:8]
 1 │  ^echo [1 2]
   ·        ──┬──
   ·          ╰── Spread operator (...) is necessary to spread lists
   ╰────
  help: Either convert the list to a string or use the spread operator, like so: ...[1 2]
```

The old error message didn't say exactly where to put the `...` and
seemed to confuse a lot of people, so hopefully this helps.

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used` to
check that you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

There was one test to check that implicit spread was deprecated before,
updated that to check that it's disallowed now.

# After Submitting
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documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
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-->
2024-02-14 18:16:19 -05:00
WindSoilder
d646903161
Unify glob behavior on open, rm, cp-old, mv, umv, cp and du commands (#11621)
# Description
This pr is a follow up to
[#11569](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/11569#issuecomment-1902279587)
> Revert the logic in https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/10694 and
apply the logic in this pr to mv, cp, rv will require a larger change, I
need to think how to achieve the bahavior

And sorry @bobhy for reverting some of your changes.

This pr is going to unify glob behavior on the given commands:
* open
* rm
* cp-old
* mv
* umv
* cp
* du

So they have the same behavior to `ls`, which is:
If given parameter is quoted by single quote(`'`) or double quote(`"`),
don't auto-expand the glob pattern. If not quoted, auto-expand the glob
pattern.

Fixes: #9558  Fixes: #10211 Fixes: #9310 Fixes: #10364 

# TODO
But there is one thing remains: if we give a variable to the command, it
will always auto-expand the glob pattern, e.g:
```nushell
let path = "a[123]b"
rm $path
```
I don't think it's expected. But I also think user might want to
auto-expand the glob pattern in variables.

So I'll introduce a new command called `glob escape`, then if user
doesn't want to auto-expand the glob pattern, he can just do this: `rm
($path | glob escape)`

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
Done

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->

## NOTE
This pr changes the semantic of `GlobPattern`, before this pr, it will
`expand path` after evaluated, this makes `nu_engine::glob_from` have no
chance to glob things right if a path contains glob pattern.

e.g: [#9310
](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/9310#issuecomment-1886824030)
#10211

I think changing the semantic is fine, because it makes glob works if
path contains something like '*'.

It maybe a breaking change if a custom command's argument are annotated
by `: glob`.
2024-01-26 21:57:35 +08:00
Ian Manske
924986576d
Do not block signals for child processes (#11402)
# Description / User-Facing Changes
Signals are no longer blocked for child processes launched from both
interactive and non-interactive mode. The only exception is that
`SIGTSTP`, `SIGTTIN`, and `SIGTTOU` remain blocked for child processes
launched only from **interactive** mode. This is to help prevent nushell
from getting into an unrecoverable state, since we don't support
background jobs. Anyways, this fully fixes #9026.

# Other Notes
- Needs Rust version `>= 1.66` for a fix in
`std::process::Command::spawn`, but it looks our current Rust version is
way above this.
- Uses `sigaction` instead of `signal`, since the behavior of `signal`
can apparently differ across systems. Also, the `sigaction` man page
says:
> The sigaction() function supersedes the signal() function, and should
be used in preference.

Additionally, using both `sigaction` and `signal` is not recommended.
Since we were already using `sigaction` in some places (and possibly
some of our dependencies as well), this PR replaces all usages of
`signal`.

# Tests
Might want to wait for #11178 for testing.
2024-01-15 16:08:21 -06:00
Artemiy
1867bb1a88
Fix incorrect handling of boolean flags for builtin commands (#11492)
# Description
Possible fix of #11456
This PR fixes a bug where builtin commands did not respect the logic of
dynamically passed boolean flags. The reason is
[has_flag](6f59abaf43/crates/nu-protocol/src/ast/call.rs (L204C5-L212C6))
method did not evaluate and take into consideration expression used with
flag.

To address this issue a solution is proposed:
1. `has_flag` method is moved to `CallExt` and new logic to evaluate
expression and check if it is a boolean value is added
2. `has_flag_const` method is added to `CallExt` which is a constant
version of `has_flag`
3. `has_named` method is added to `Call` which is basically the old
logic of `has_flag`
4. All usages of `has_flag` in code are updated, mostly to pass
`engine_state` and `stack` to new `has_flag`. In `run_const` commands it
is replaced with `has_flag_const`. And in a few select places: parser,
`to nuon` and `into string` old logic via `has_named` is used.

# User-Facing Changes
Explicit values of boolean flags are now respected in builtin commands.
Before:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/17511668/f9fbabb2-3cfd-43f9-ba9e-ece76d80043c)
After:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/17511668/21867596-2075-437f-9c85-45563ac70083)

Another example:
Before:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/17511668/efdbc5ca-5227-45a4-ac5b-532cdc2bbf5f)
After:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/17511668/2907d5c5-aa93-404d-af1c-21cdc3d44646)


# Tests + Formatting
Added test reproducing some variants of original issue.
2024-01-11 17:19:48 +02:00
nibon7
7e26b4fcc2
Bump sysinfo from 0.29 to 0.30 (#11484)
# Description
Bumps `sysinfo` to 0.30.

* Changelog
 https://github.com/GuillaumeGomez/sysinfo/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#0304

# User-Facing Changes
N/A
2024-01-05 05:31:29 -06:00
Yash Thakur
21b3eeed99
Allow spreading arguments to commands (#11289)
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Finishes implementing https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/10598,
which asks for a spread operator in lists, in records, and when calling
commands.

# Description
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This PR will allow spreading arguments to commands (both internal and
external). It will also deprecate spreading arguments automatically when
passing to external commands.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

- Users will be able to use `...` to spread arguments to custom/builtin
commands that have rest parameters or allow unknown arguments, or to any
external command
- If a custom command doesn't have a rest parameter and it doesn't allow
unknown arguments either, the spread operator will not be allowed
- Passing lists to external commands without `...` will work for now but
will cause a deprecation warning saying that it'll stop working in 0.91
(is 2 versions enough time?)

Here's a function to help with demonstrating some behavior:
```nushell
> def foo [ a, b, c?, d?, ...rest ] { [$a $b $c $d $rest] | to nuon }
```

You can pass a list of arguments to fill in the `rest` parameter using
`...`:
```nushell
> foo 1 2 3 4 ...[5 6]
[1, 2, 3, 4, [5, 6]]
```

If you don't use `...`, the list `[5 6]` will be treated as a single
argument:

```nushell
> foo 1 2 3 4 [5 6] # Note the double [[]]
[1, 2, 3, 4, [[5, 6]]]
```

You can omit optional parameters before the spread arguments:
```nushell
> foo 1 2 3 ...[4 5] # d is omitted here
[1, 2, 3, null, [4, 5]]
```

If you have multiple lists, you can spread them all:
```nushell
> foo 1 2 3 ...[4 5] 6 7 ...[8] ...[]
[1, 2, 3, null, [4, 5, 6, 7, 8]]
```

Here's the kind of error you get when you try to spread arguments to a
command with no rest parameter:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/45539777/93faceae-00eb-4e59-ac3f-17f98436e6e4)

And this is the warning you get when you pass a list to an external now
(without `...`):


![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/45539777/d368f590-201e-49fb-8b20-68476ced415e)


# Tests + Formatting
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> **Note**
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> ```
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Added tests to cover the following cases:
- Spreading arguments to a command that doesn't have a rest parameter
(unexpected spread argument error)
- Spreading arguments to a command that doesn't have a rest parameter
*but* there's also a missing positional argument (missing positional
error)
- Spreading arguments to a command that doesn't have a rest parameter
but does allow unknown arguments, such as `exec` (allowed)
- Spreading a list literal containing arguments of the wrong type (parse
error)
- Spreading a non-list value, both to internal and external commands
- Having named arguments in the middle of rest arguments
- `explain`ing a command call that spreads its arguments

# After Submitting
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documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->

# Examples

Suppose you have multiple tables:
```nushell
let people = [[id name age]; [0 alice 100] [1 bob 200] [2 eve 300]]
let evil_twins = [[id name age]; [0 ecila 100] [-1 bob 200] [-2 eve 300]]
```

Maybe you often find yourself needing to merge multiple tables and want
a utility to do that. You could write a function like this:
```nushell
def merge_all [ ...tables ] { $tables | reduce { |it, acc| $acc | merge $it } }
```

Then you can use it like this:
```nushell
> merge_all ...([$people $evil_twins] | each { |$it| $it | select name age })
╭───┬───────┬─────╮
│ # │ name  │ age │
├───┼───────┼─────┤
│ 0 │ ecila │ 100 │
│ 1 │ bob   │ 200 │
│ 2 │ eve   │ 300 │
╰───┴───────┴─────╯
```

Except they had duplicate columns, so now you first want to suffix every
column with a number to tell you which table the column came from. You
can make a command for that:
```nushell
def select_and_merge [ --cols: list<string>, ...tables ] {
  let renamed_tables = $tables
    | enumerate
    | each { |it|
      $it.item | select $cols | rename ...($cols | each { |col| $col + ($it.index | into string) })
    };
  merge_all ...$renamed_tables
}
```
And call it like this:
```nushell
> select_and_merge --cols [name age] $people $evil_twins
╭───┬───────┬──────┬───────┬──────╮
│ # │ name0 │ age0 │ name1 │ age1 │
├───┼───────┼──────┼───────┼──────┤
│ 0 │ alice │  100 │ ecila │  100 │
│ 1 │ bob   │  200 │ bob   │  200 │
│ 2 │ eve   │  300 │ eve   │  300 │
╰───┴───────┴──────┴───────┴──────╯
```

---

Suppose someone's made a command to search for APT packages:

```nushell
# The main command
def search-pkgs [
    --install                   # Whether to install any packages it finds
    log_level: int              # Pretend it's a good idea to make this a required positional parameter
    exclude?: list<string>      # Packages to exclude
    repositories?: list<string> # Which repositories to look in (searches in all if not given)
    ...pkgs                     # Package names to search for
] {
  { install: $install, log_level: $log_level, exclude: ($exclude | to nuon), repositories: ($repositories | to nuon), pkgs: ($pkgs | to nuon) }
}
```

It has a lot of parameters to configure it, so you might make your own
helper commands to wrap around it for specific cases. Here's one
example:
```nushell
# Only look for packages locally
def search-pkgs-local [
    --install              # Whether to install any packages it finds
    log_level: int
    exclude?: list<string> # Packages to exclude
    ...pkgs                # Package names to search for
] {
  # All required and optional positional parameters are given
  search-pkgs --install=$install $log_level [] ["<local URI or something>"] ...$pkgs
}
```
And you can run it like this:
```nushell
> search-pkgs-local --install=false 5 ...["python2.7" "vim"]
╭──────────────┬──────────────────────────────╮
│ install      │ false                        │
│ log_level    │ 5                            │
│ exclude      │ []                           │
│ repositories │ ["<local URI or something>"] │
│ pkgs         │ ["python2.7", vim]           │
╰──────────────┴──────────────────────────────╯
```

One thing I realized when writing this was that if we decide to not
allow passing optional arguments using the spread operator, then you can
(mis?)use the spread operator to skip optional parameters. Here, I
didn't want to give `exclude` explicitly, so I used a spread operator to
pass the packages to install. Without it, I would've needed to do
`search-pkgs-local --install=false 5 [] "python2.7" "vim"` (explicitly
pass `[]` (or `null`, in the general case) to `exclude`). There are
probably more idiomatic ways to do this, but I just thought it was
something interesting.

If you're a virologist of the [xkcd](https://xkcd.com/350/) kind,
another helper command you might make is this:
```nushell
# Install any packages it finds
def live-dangerously [ ...pkgs ] {
  # One optional argument was given (exclude), while another was not (repositories)
  search-pkgs 0 [] ...$pkgs --install # Flags can go after spread arguments
}
```

Running it:
```nushell
> live-dangerously "git" "*vi*" # *vi* because I don't feel like typing out vim and neovim
╭──────────────┬─────────────╮
│ install      │ true        │
│ log_level    │ 0           │
│ exclude      │ []          │
│ repositories │ null        │
│ pkgs         │ [git, *vi*] │
╰──────────────┴─────────────╯
```

Here's an example that uses the spread operator more than once within
the same command call:
```nushell
let extras = [ chrome firefox python java git ]

def search-pkgs-curated [ ...pkgs ] {
  (search-pkgs
      1
      [emacs]
      ["example.com", "foo.com"]
      vim # A must for everyone!
      ...($pkgs | filter { |p| not ($p | str contains "*") }) # Remove packages with globs
      python # Good tool to have
      ...$extras
      --install=false
      python3) # I forget, did I already put Python in extras?
}
```

Running it:
```nushell
> search-pkgs-curated "git" "*vi*"
╭──────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│ install      │ false                                                             │
│ log_level    │ 1                                                                 │
│ exclude      │ [emacs]                                                           │
│ repositories │ [example.com, foo.com]                                            │
│ pkgs         │ [vim, git, python, chrome, firefox, python, java, git, "python3"] │
╰──────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
```
2023-12-28 15:43:20 +08:00
nibon7
cd0a52cf00
Fix build for BSDs (#11372)
# Description
This PR fixes build for BSD variants (including FreeBSD and NetBSD). 

Currently, `procfs` only support linux, android and l4re, and
0cba269d80 only adds support for NetBSD,
this PR should work on all BSD variants.


b153b782a5/procfs/build.rs (L4-L8)

Fixes #11373 

# User-Facing Changes
* before

```console
nibon7@fbsd /d/s/nushell ((70f7db14))> cargo build
   Compiling tempfile v3.8.1
   Compiling procfs v0.16.0
   Compiling toml_edit v0.21.0
   Compiling native-tls v0.2.11
error: failed to run custom build command for `procfs v0.16.0`

Caused by:
  process didn't exit successfully: `/data/source/nushell/target/debug/build/procfs-d59599f40f32f0d5/build-script-build` (exit status: 1)
  --- stderr
  Building procfs on an for a unsupported platform. Currently only linux and android are supported
  (Your current target_os is freebsd)
warning: build failed, waiting for other jobs to finish...
```

* after

```console
nushell on  bsd [✘!?] is 📦 v0.88.2 via 🦀 v1.74.1
❯ version
╭────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────────╮
│ version            │ 0.88.2                                    │
│ branch             │ bsd                                       │
│ commit_hash        │ 151edef186  │
│ build_os           │ freebsd-x86_64                            │
│ build_target       │ x86_64-unknown-freebsd                    │
│ rust_version       │ rustc 1.74.1 (a28077b28 2023-12-04)       │
│ rust_channel       │ stable-x86_64-unknown-freebsd             │
│ cargo_version      │ cargo 1.74.1 (ecb9851af 2023-10-18)       │
│ build_time         │ 2023-12-19 10:12:15 +00:00                │
│ build_rust_channel │ debug                                     │
│ allocator          │ mimalloc                                  │
│ features           │ default, extra, sqlite, trash, which, zip │
│ installed_plugins  │                                           │
╰────────────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────────╯
nushell on  bsd [✘!?] is 📦 v0.88.2 via 🦀 v1.74.1
❯ cargo test --workspace commands::ulimit e>> /dev/null | rg ulimit
test commands::ulimit::limit_set_filesize2 ... ok
test commands::ulimit::limit_set_filesize1 ... ok
test commands::ulimit::limit_set_hard1 ... ok
test commands::ulimit::limit_set_hard2 ... ok
test commands::ulimit::limit_set_invalid1 ... ok
test commands::ulimit::limit_set_invalid3 ... ok
test commands::ulimit::limit_set_invalid4 ... ok
test commands::ulimit::limit_set_invalid5 ... ok
test commands::ulimit::limit_set_soft2 ... ok
test commands::ulimit::limit_set_soft1 ... ok
nushell on  bsd [✘!?] is 📦 v0.88.2 via 🦀 v1.74.1
```


# Tests + Formatting
<!--
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
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> toolkit check pr
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# After Submitting
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2023-12-19 08:58:45 -06:00
pin
0cba269d80
Fix build on NetBSD (#11364)
- this PR should close #11354

# Description
Allow building on NetBSD.

# User-Facing Changes
NA
2023-12-18 06:41:27 -06:00
Andrej Kolchin
020e121391
Bubble up errors passed to complete (#11313)
Errors passed in `PipelineData::Value` get thrown in `complete` now.

Also added two simple tests for the command.

Fix #11187
Fix #10204
2023-12-16 09:07:08 -06:00
Andrej Kolchin
78f52e8b66
Replace bash with POSIX sh in tests (#11293)
Just my small pet peeve. This allows to run tests without bash
installed.

There were only two minor tests which required a change.
2023-12-15 14:53:19 +08:00
Eric Hodel
5b01685fc3
Enforce required, optional, and rest positional arguments start with an uppercase and end with a period. (#11285)
# Description

This updates all the positional arguments (except with
`--features=dataframe` or `--features=extra`) to start with an uppercase
letter and end with a period.

Part of #5066, specifically [this
comment](/nushell/nushell/issues/5066#issuecomment-1421528910)

Some arguments had example data removed from them because it also
appears in the examples.

There are other inconsistencies in positional arguments I noticed while
making the tests pass which I will bring up in #5066.

# User-Facing Changes

Positional arguments are now consistent

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

Automatic documentation updates
2023-12-15 14:32:37 +08:00
Eric Hodel
3e5f81ae14
Convert remainder of ShellError variants to named fields (#11276)
# Description

Removed variants that are no longer in use:
* `NoFile*`
* `UnexpectedAbbrComponent`

Converted:
* `OutsideSpannedLabeledError`
* `EvalBlockWithInput`
* `Break`
* `Continue`
* `Return`
* `NotAConstant`
* `NotAConstCommand`
* `NotAConstHelp`
* `InvalidGlobPattern`
* `ErrorExpandingGlob`

Fixes #10700 

# User-Facing Changes

None

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

N/A
2023-12-09 18:46:21 -06:00
Eric Hodel
a95a4505ef
Convert Shellerror::GenericError to named fields (#11230)
# Description

Replace `.to_string()` used in `GenericError` with `.into()` as
`.into()` seems more popular

Replace `Vec::new()` used in `GenericError` with `vec![]` as `vec![]`
seems more popular

(There are so, so many)
2023-12-07 00:40:03 +01:00
Eric Hodel
8386bc0919
Convert more ShellError variants to named fields (#11173)
# Description

Convert these ShellError variants to named fields:
* CreateNotPossible
* MoveNotPossibleSingle
* DirectoryNotFoundCustom
* DirectoryNotFound
* NotADirectory
* OutOfMemoryError
* PermissionDeniedError
* IOErrorSpanned
* IOError
* IOInterrupted

Also place the `span` field of `DirectoryNotFound` last to match other
errors.

Part of #10700 (almost half done!)

# User-Facing Changes

None

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

N/A
2023-11-28 06:43:51 -06:00
Eric Hodel
a324a50bb7
Convert FileNotFound to named fields (#11120)
# Description

Part of #10700

# User-Facing Changes

None

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

N/A
2023-11-21 17:08:10 +08:00
Stefan Holderbach
8ad5d8bb6a
Bump procfs to 0.16.0 (#11115)
Fix the breaking changes.
Get's rid of some outdated transitive dependencies.
Sadly we need to expose more of `procfs` to `nu-command` based on how
the features of `nu-system` are exposed right now.

Conditional compilation/dependencies from hell included

Supersedes #11101
2023-11-20 21:22:35 +01:00
Christopher Durham
0f600bc3f5
Improve case insensitivity consistency (#10884)
# Description

Add an extension trait `IgnoreCaseExt` to nu_utils which adds some case
insensitivity helpers, and use them throughout nu to improve the
handling of case insensitivity. Proper case folding is done via unicase,
which is already a dependency via mime_guess from nu-command.

In actuality a lot of code still does `to_lowercase`, because unicase
only provides immediate comparison and doesn't expose a `to_folded_case`
yet. And since we do a lot of `contains`/`starts_with`/`ends_with`, it's
not sufficient to just have `eq_ignore_case`. But if we get access in
the future, this makes us ready to use it with a change in one place.

Plus, it's clearer what the purpose is at the call site to call
`to_folded_case` instead of `to_lowercase` if it's exclusively for the
purpose of case insensitive comparison, even if it just does
`to_lowercase` still.

# User-Facing Changes

- Some commands that were supposed to be case insensitive remained only
insensitive to ASCII case (a-z), and now are case insensitive w.r.t.
non-ASCII characters as well.

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

---------

Co-authored-by: Stefan Holderbach <sholderbach@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-11-08 23:58:54 +01:00
Ian Manske
1fd3bc1ba6
Add exec command for Windows (#11001)
# Description
Based of the work and discussion in #10844, this PR adds the `exec`
command for Windows. This is done by simply spawning a
`std::process::Command` and then immediately exiting via
`std::process::exit` once the child process is finished. The child
process's exit code is passed to `exit`.

# User-Facing Changes
The `exec` command is now available on Windows, and there should be no
change in behaviour for Unix systems.
2023-11-08 14:50:25 -06:00
Darren Schroeder
c1738620e3
remove unwraps in registry_query command (#10936)
# Description

After talking to @CAD97, I decided to change these unwraps to expects.
See the comments. The bigger question is, how did unwrap pass the CI?

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
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crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
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2023-11-03 08:12:36 -05:00
Christopher Durham
b5e09b8a30
Improve registry value return types (#10806)
r? @fdncred
Last one, I hope. At least short of completely redesigning `registry
query`'s interface. (Which I wouldn't implement without asking around
first.)

# Description

User-Facing Changes has the general overview. Inline comments provide a
lot of justification on specific choices. Most of the type conversions
should be reasonably noncontroversial, but expanding `REG_EXPAND_SZ`
needs some justification. First, an example of the behavior there:

```shell
> # release nushell:
> version | select version commit_hash | to md --pretty
| version | commit_hash                              |
| ------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| 0.85.0  | a6f62e05ae |
> registry query --hkcu Environment TEMP | get value
%USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\Temp

> # with this patch:
> version | select version commit_hash | to md --pretty
| version | commit_hash                              |
| ------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| 0.86.1  | 0c5a4c991f |
> registry query --hkcu Environment TEMP | get value
C:\Users\CAD\AppData\Local\Temp

> # Microsoft CLI tooling behavior:
> ^pwsh -c `(Get-ItemProperty HKCU:\Environment).TEMP`
C:\Users\CAD\AppData\Local\Temp
> ^reg query HKCU\Environment /v TEMP
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Environment
    TEMP    REG_EXPAND_SZ    %USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\Temp
```

As noted in the inline comments, I'm arguing that it makes more sense to
eagerly expand the %EnvironmentString% placeholders, as none of
Nushell's path functionality will interpret these placeholders. This
makes the behavior of `registry query` match the behavior of pwsh's
`Get-ItemProperty` registry access, and means that paths (the most
common use of `REG_EXPAND_SZ`) are actually usable.

This does *not* break nu_script's
[`update-path`](https://github.com/nushell/nu_scripts/blob/main/sourced/update-path.nu);
it will just be slightly inefficient as it will not find any
`%Placeholder%`s to manually expand anymore. But also, note that
`update-path` is currently *wrong*, as a path including
`%LocalAppData%Low` is perfectly valid and sometimes used (to go to
`Appdata\LocalLow`); expansion isn't done solely on a path segment
basis, as is implemented by `update-path`.

I believe that the type conversions implemented by this patch are
essentially always desired. But if we want to keep `registry query`
"pure", we could easily introduce a `registry get`[^get] which does the
more complete interpretation of registry types, and leave `registry
query` alone as doing the bare minimum. Or we could teach `path expand`
to do `ExpandEnvironmentStringsW`. But REG_EXPAND_SZ being the odd one
out of not getting its registry type semantics decoded by `registry
query` seems wrong.

[^get]: This is the potential redesign I alluded to at the top. One
potential change could be to make `registry get Environment` produce
`record<Path: string, TEMP: string, TMP: string>` instead of `registry
query`'s `table<name: string, value: string, type: string>`, the idea
being to make it feel as native as possible. We could even translate
between Nu's cell-path and registry paths -- cell paths with spaces do
actually work, if a bit awkwardly -- or even introduce lazy records so
the registry can be traversed with normal data manipulation ... but that
all seems a bit much.

# User-Facing Changes

- `registry query`'s produced `value` has changed. Specifically:
-  Rows `where type == REG_EXPAND_SZ` now expand `%EnvironmentVarable%`
placeholders for you. For example, `registry query --hkcu Environment
TEMP | get value` returns `C:\Users\CAD\AppData\Local\Temp` instead of
`%USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\Temp`.
- You can restore the old behavior and preserve the placeholders by
passing a new `--no-expand` switch.
- Rows `where type == REG_MULTI_SZ` now provide a `list<string>` value.
They previously had that same list, but `| str join "\n"`.
- Rows `where type == REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN` now provide the correct
numeric value instead of a byte-swapped value.
- Rows `where type == REG_QWORD` now provide the correct numeric
value[^sign] instead of the value modulo 2<sup>32</sup>.
- Rows `where type == REG_LINK` now provide a string value of the link
target registry path instead of an internal debug string representation.
(This should never be visible, as links should be transparently
followed.)
- Rows `where type =~ RESOURCE` now provide a binary value instead of an
internal debug string representation.

[^sign]: Nu's `int` is a signed 64-bit integer. As such, values >=
2<sup>63</sup> will be reported as their negative two's compliment
value. This might sometimes be the correct interpretation -- the
registry does not distinguish between signed and unsigned integer values
-- but regedit and pwsh display all values as unsigned.
2023-10-23 07:21:27 -05:00
Christopher Durham
a01ef85bda
Remove registry clean_string hack (#10804)
# Description

Remove the `clean_string` hack used in `registry query`.

This was a workaround for a [bug][gentoo90/winreg-rs#52] in winreg which
has since [been fixed][edf9eef] and released in [winreg v0.12.0].

winreg now properly displays strings in RegKey's Display impl instead of
outputting their debug representation. We remove our `clean_string` such
that registry entries which happen to start/end with `"` or contain `\\`
won't get mangled. This is very important for entries in UNC path format
as those begin with a double backslash.

[gentoo90/winreg-rs#52]:
<https://github.com/gentoo90/winreg-rs/issues/52>
[edf9eef]:
<edf9eef38f>
[winreg v0.12.0]:
<https://github.com/gentoo90/winreg-rs/releases/tag/v0.12.0>

# User-Facing Changes

- `registry query` used to accidentally mangle values that contain a
literal `\\`, such as UNC paths. It no longer does so.

# Tests + Formatting

- [X] `toolkit check pr`
  - 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
  - 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
  - 🟢 `toolkit test`
  - 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2023-10-21 18:50:34 -05:00
Hofer-Julian
d0dc6986dd
Use long options for string (#10777) 2023-10-19 22:08:09 +02:00
Christopher Durham
2d72f892fe
Fix clippy in registry_query.rs (#10652)
The toolkit check passes locally; I'm not sure what the difference is
there.

cc @fdncred who merged the previous PR
2023-10-09 16:19:20 +08:00
Christopher Durham
ee4e0a933b
Fix registry query flag validation (#10648) 2023-10-08 16:52:37 -05:00
WindSoilder
2c176a7f14
Ps: add cwd column on linux and macos (#10347)
# Description
Close:  #7484

Just found that I want `cwd` column on linux/macos as well..
2023-09-14 08:10:15 -05:00
Darren Schroeder
2a08865851
add a few more columns to linux ps -l output (#10344)
# Description

This PR tried to add a few more columns to the Linux `ps -l` command.
Those columns are:
* start_time
* user_id
* priority
* process_threads

There are a few that I left commented out that could be added but the
screen was beginning to look crowded. So, I left out:
* group_id
* session_id
* tgp_id (which could be helpful for eventual job control)

And there's like 100 more things that could be added that didn't seem
especially useful right now.


![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/343840/065c0538-8f7d-4c9f-871f-a1bc98aff9d1)


# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
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crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
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> ```bash
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automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
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2023-09-12 14:50:05 -05:00
Darren Schroeder
4d5386635e
add more ps columns in Windows (#10275)
# Description

This PR adds a few more columns to `ps -l` on Windows. It would be good
to add these changes cross-platform in separate PRs. This PR also fixes
a bug where start time was calculated wrong.

I've added:
start_time
user
user_sid
priority


![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/343840/cba16a17-ee70-46b5-9e6d-ef06641b264e)

# User-Facing Changes
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# Tests + Formatting
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- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
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> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
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2023-09-08 12:24:29 -05:00
JT
6cdfee3573
Move Value to helpers, separate span call (#10121)
# Description

As part of the refactor to split spans off of Value, this moves to using
helper functions to create values, and using `.span()` instead of
matching span out of Value directly.

Hoping to get a few more helping hands to finish this, as there are a
lot of commands to update :)

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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check that you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
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-->

---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: WindSoilder <windsoilder@outlook.com>
2023-09-03 07:27:29 -07:00
Michael Angerman
3f2c76df28
Move eval_hook to nu-cmd-base (#10146)
I moved hook to *nu_cmd_base* instead of *nu_cli* because it will enable
other developers to continue to use hook even if they decide to write
their on cli or NOT depend on nu-cli

Then they will still have the hook functionality because they can
include nu-cmd-base
2023-08-29 23:46:50 +02:00
Darren Schroeder
0f05475e2e
name hooks internally (#10127)
# Description

This PR names the hooks as they're executing so that you can see them
with debug statements. So, at the beginning of `eval_hook()` you could
put a dbg! or eprintln! to see what hook was executing. It also shows up
in View files.

### Before - notice item 14 and 25

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/343840/22c19bbe-6bac-4132-9579-863922d91f22)

### After - The hooks are now named (14 & 25)

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/343840/a08abd11-4f03-4f09-bbac-e4b5180df078)


Curiosity, on my mac, the display_output hook fires 3 times before
anything else. Also, curious is that the value if the display_output, is
not what I have in my config but what is in the default_config. So,
there may be a bug or some shenanigans going on somewhere with hooks.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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2023-08-27 06:55:20 -05:00
JT
1e3e034021
Spanned Value step 1: span all value cases (#10042)
# Description

This doesn't really do much that the user could see, but it helps get us
ready to do the steps of the refactor to split the span off of Value, so
that values can be spanless. This allows us to have top-level values
that can hold both a Value and a Span, without requiring that all values
have them.

We expect to see significant memory reduction by removing so many
unnecessary spans from values. For example, a table of 100,000 rows and
5 columns would have a savings of ~8megs in just spans that are almost
always duplicated.

# User-Facing Changes

Nothing yet

# Tests + Formatting
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clippy::needless_collect -A clippy::result_large_err` to check that
you're using the standard code style
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crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

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# After Submitting
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2023-08-25 08:48:05 +12:00
Ian Manske
8da27a1a09
Create Record type (#10103)
# Description
This PR creates a new `Record` type to reduce duplicate code and
possibly bugs as well. (This is an edited version of #9648.)
- `Record` implements `FromIterator` and `IntoIterator` and so can be
iterated over or collected into. For example, this helps with
conversions to and from (hash)maps. (Also, no more
`cols.iter().zip(vals)`!)
- `Record` has a `push(col, val)` function to help insure that the
number of columns is equal to the number of values. I caught a few
potential bugs thanks to this (e.g. in the `ls` command).
- Finally, this PR also adds a `record!` macro that helps simplify
record creation. It is used like so:
   ```rust
   record! {
       "key1" => some_value,
       "key2" => Value::string("text", span),
       "key3" => Value::int(optional_int.unwrap_or(0), span),
       "key4" => Value::bool(config.setting, span),
   }
   ```
Since macros hinder formatting, etc., the right hand side values should
be relatively short and sweet like the examples above.

Where possible, prefer `record!` or `.collect()` on an iterator instead
of multiple `Record::push`s, since the first two automatically set the
record capacity and do less work overall.

# User-Facing Changes
Besides the changes in `nu-protocol` the only other breaking changes are
to `nu-table::{ExpandedTable::build_map, JustTable::kv_table}`.
2023-08-25 07:50:29 +12:00