rclone/docs/content/filtering.md

806 lines
28 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

---
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
title: "Rclone Filtering"
description: "Rclone filtering, includes and excludes"
versionIntroduced: "v1.22"
---
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
# Filtering, includes and excludes
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Filter flags determine which files rclone `sync`, `move`, `ls`, `lsl`,
`md5sum`, `sha1sum`, `size`, `delete`, `check` and similar commands
apply to.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
They are specified in terms of path/file name patterns; path/file
lists; file age and size, or presence of a file in a directory. Bucket
based remotes without the concept of directory apply filters to object
key, age and size in an analogous way.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Rclone `purge` does not obey filters.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
To test filters without risk of damage to data, apply them to `rclone
ls`, or with the `--dry-run` and `-vv` flags.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Rclone filter patterns can only be used in filter command line options, not
in the specification of a remote.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. `rclone copy "remote:dir*.jpg" /path/to/dir` does not have a filter effect.
`rclone copy remote:dir /path/to/dir --include "*.jpg"` does.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
**Important** Avoid mixing any two of `--include...`, `--exclude...` or
`--filter...` flags in an rclone command. The results might not be what
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
you expect. Instead use a `--filter...` flag.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
## Patterns for matching path/file names
### Pattern syntax {#patterns}
Here is a formal definition of the pattern syntax,
[examples](#examples) are below.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Rclone matching rules follow a glob style:
* matches any sequence of non-separator (/) characters
** matches any sequence of characters including / separators
? matches any single non-separator (/) character
[ [ ! ] { character-range } ]
character class (must be non-empty)
{ pattern-list }
pattern alternatives
{{ regexp }}
regular expression to match
c matches character c (c != *, **, ?, \, [, {, })
\c matches reserved character c (c = *, **, ?, \, [, {, }) or character class
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
character-range:
c matches character c (c != \, -, ])
\c matches reserved character c (c = \, -, ])
lo - hi matches character c for lo <= c <= hi
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
pattern-list:
pattern { , pattern }
comma-separated (without spaces) patterns
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
character classes (see [Go regular expression reference](https://golang.org/pkg/regexp/syntax/)) include:
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Named character classes (e.g. [\d], [^\d], [\D], [^\D])
Perl character classes (e.g. \s, \S, \w, \W)
ASCII character classes (e.g. [[:alnum:]], [[:alpha:]], [[:punct:]], [[:xdigit:]])
regexp for advanced users to insert a regular expression - see [below](#regexp) for more info:
Any re2 regular expression not containing `}}`
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
If the filter pattern starts with a `/` then it only matches
at the top level of the directory tree,
**relative to the root of the remote** (not necessarily the root
of the drive). If it does not start with `/` then it is matched
starting at the **end of the path/file name** but it only matches
a complete path element - it must match from a `/`
separator or the beginning of the path/file.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
file.jpg - matches "file.jpg"
- matches "directory/file.jpg"
- doesn't match "afile.jpg"
- doesn't match "directory/afile.jpg"
/file.jpg - matches "file.jpg" in the root directory of the remote
- doesn't match "afile.jpg"
- doesn't match "directory/file.jpg"
The top level of the remote might not be the top level of the drive.
E.g. for a Microsoft Windows local directory structure
F:
├── bkp
├── data
│ ├── excl
│ │ ├── 123.jpg
│ │ └── 456.jpg
│ ├── incl
│ │ └── document.pdf
To copy the contents of folder `data` into folder `bkp` excluding the contents of subfolder
`excl`the following command treats `F:\data` and `F:\bkp` as top level for filtering.
`rclone copy F:\data\ F:\bkp\ --exclude=/excl/**`
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
**Important** Use `/` in path/file name patterns and not `\` even if
running on Microsoft Windows.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Simple patterns are case sensitive unless the `--ignore-case` flag is used.
Without `--ignore-case` (default)
potato - matches "potato"
- doesn't match "POTATO"
With `--ignore-case`
potato - matches "potato"
- matches "POTATO"
## Using regular expressions in filter patterns {#regexp}
The syntax of filter patterns is glob style matching (like `bash`
uses) to make things easy for users. However this does not provide
absolute control over the matching, so for advanced users rclone also
provides a regular expression syntax.
The regular expressions used are as defined in the [Go regular
expression reference](https://golang.org/pkg/regexp/syntax/). Regular
expressions should be enclosed in `{{` `}}`. They will match only the
last path segment if the glob doesn't start with `/` or the whole path
name if it does. Note that rclone does not attempt to parse the
supplied regular expression, meaning that using any regular expression
filter will prevent rclone from using [directory filter rules](#directory_filter),
as it will instead check every path against
the supplied regular expression(s).
Here is how the `{{regexp}}` is transformed into an full regular
expression to match the entire path:
{{regexp}} becomes (^|/)(regexp)$
/{{regexp}} becomes ^(regexp)$
Regexp syntax can be mixed with glob syntax, for example
*.{{jpe?g}} to match file.jpg, file.jpeg but not file.png
You can also use regexp flags - to set case insensitive, for example
*.{{(?i)jpg}} to match file.jpg, file.JPG but not file.png
Be careful with wildcards in regular expressions - you don't want them
to match path separators normally. To match any file name starting
with `start` and ending with `end` write
{{start[^/]*end\.jpg}}
Not
{{start.*end\.jpg}}
Which will match a directory called `start` with a file called
`end.jpg` in it as the `.*` will match `/` characters.
Note that you can use `-vv --dump filters` to show the filter patterns
2023-03-24 14:31:39 +01:00
in regexp format - rclone implements the glob patterns by transforming
them into regular expressions.
## Filter pattern examples {#examples}
| Description | Pattern | Matches | Does not match |
| ----------- |-------- | ------- | -------------- |
| Wildcard | `*.jpg` | `/file.jpg` | `/file.png` |
| | | `/dir/file.jpg` | `/dir/file.png` |
| Rooted | `/*.jpg` | `/file.jpg` | `/file.png` |
| | | `/file2.jpg` | `/dir/file.jpg` |
| Alternates | `*.{jpg,png}` | `/file.jpg` | `/file.gif` |
| | | `/dir/file.png` | `/dir/file.gif` |
| Path Wildcard | `dir/**` | `/dir/anyfile` | `file.png` |
| | | `/subdir/dir/subsubdir/anyfile` | `/subdir/file.png` |
| Any Char | `*.t?t` | `/file.txt` | `/file.qxt` |
| | | `/dir/file.tzt` | `/dir/file.png` |
| Range | `*.[a-z]` | `/file.a` | `/file.0` |
| | | `/dir/file.b` | `/dir/file.1` |
| Escape | `*.\?\?\?` | `/file.???` | `/file.abc` |
| | | `/dir/file.???` | `/dir/file.def` |
| Class | `*.\d\d\d` | `/file.012` | `/file.abc` |
| | | `/dir/file.345` | `/dir/file.def` |
| Regexp | `*.{{jpe?g}}` | `/file.jpeg` | `/file.png` |
| | | `/dir/file.jpg` | `/dir/file.jpeeg` |
| Rooted Regexp | `/{{.*\.jpe?g}}` | `/file.jpeg` | `/file.png` |
| | | `/file.jpg` | `/dir/file.jpg` |
## How filter rules are applied to files {#how-filter-rules-work}
2016-05-19 13:39:16 +02:00
2021-02-18 12:11:56 +01:00
Rclone path/file name filters are made up of one or more of the following flags:
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
* `--include`
* `--include-from`
* `--exclude`
* `--exclude-from`
* `--filter`
* `--filter-from`
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
There can be more than one instance of individual flags.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Rclone internally uses a combined list of all the include and exclude
rules. The order in which rules are processed can influence the result
of the filter.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
All flags of the same type are processed together in the order
above, regardless of what order the different types of flags are
included on the command line.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Multiple instances of the same flag are processed from left
to right according to their position in the command line.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
To mix up the order of processing includes and excludes use `--filter...`
flags.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Within `--include-from`, `--exclude-from` and `--filter-from` flags
rules are processed from top to bottom of the referenced file.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
If there is an `--include` or `--include-from` flag specified, rclone
implies a `- **` rule which it adds to the bottom of the internal rule
list. Specifying a `+` rule with a `--filter...` flag does not imply
that rule.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Each path/file name passed through rclone is matched against the
combined filter list. At first match to a rule the path/file name
is included or excluded and no further filter rules are processed for
that path/file.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
If rclone does not find a match, after testing against all rules
(including the implied rule if appropriate), the path/file name
is included.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Any path/file included at that stage is processed by the rclone
command.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`--files-from` and `--files-from-raw` flags over-ride and cannot be
combined with other filter options.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
To see the internal combined rule list, in regular expression form,
for a command add the `--dump filters` flag. Running an rclone command
with `--dump filters` and `-vv` flags lists the internal filter elements
and shows how they are applied to each source path/file. There is not
currently a means provided to pass regular expression filter options into
rclone directly though character class filter rules contain character
classes. [Go regular expression reference](https://golang.org/pkg/regexp/syntax/)
### How filter rules are applied to directories {#directory_filter}
2021-02-18 12:11:56 +01:00
Rclone commands are applied to path/file names not
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
directories. The entire contents of a directory can be matched
to a filter by the pattern `directory/*` or recursively by
`directory/**`.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Directory filter rules are defined with a closing `/` separator.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. `/directory/subdirectory/` is an rclone directory filter rule.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Rclone commands can use directory filter rules to determine whether they
recurse into subdirectories. This potentially optimises access to a remote
by avoiding listing unnecessary directories. Whether optimisation is
desirable depends on the specific filter rules and source remote content.
If any [regular expression filters](#regexp) are in use, then no
directory recursion optimisation is possible, as rclone must check
every path against the supplied regular expression(s).
2021-02-18 12:11:56 +01:00
Directory recursion optimisation occurs if either:
* A source remote does not support the rclone `ListR` primitive. local,
sftp, Microsoft OneDrive and WebDAV do not support `ListR`. Google
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Drive and most bucket type storage do. [Full list](https://rclone.org/overview/#optional-features)
2021-02-18 12:11:56 +01:00
* On other remotes (those that support `ListR`), if the rclone command is not naturally recursive, and
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
provided it is not run with the `--fast-list` flag. `ls`, `lsf -R` and
`size` are naturally recursive but `sync`, `copy` and `move` are not.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
* Whenever the `--disable ListR` flag is applied to an rclone command.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Rclone commands imply directory filter rules from path/file filter
rules. To view the directory filter rules rclone has implied for a
command specify the `--dump filters` flag.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. for an include rule
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
/a/*.jpg
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Rclone implies the directory include rule
/a/
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Directory filter rules specified in an rclone command can limit
the scope of an rclone command but path/file filters still have
to be specified.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. `rclone ls remote: --include /directory/` will not match any
files. Because it is an `--include` option the `--exclude **` rule
is implied, and the `/directory/` pattern serves only to optimise
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
access to the remote by ignoring everything outside of that directory.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. `rclone ls remote: --filter-from filter-list.txt` with a file
`filter-list.txt`:
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
- /dir1/
- /dir2/
+ *.pdf
- **
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
All files in directories `dir1` or `dir2` or their subdirectories
are completely excluded from the listing. Only files of suffix
`pdf` in the root of `remote:` or its subdirectories are listed.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
The `- **` rule prevents listing of any path/files not previously
matched by the rules above.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Option `exclude-if-present` creates a directory exclude rule based
on the presence of a file in a directory and takes precedence over
other rclone directory filter rules.
When using pattern list syntax, if a pattern item contains either
`/` or `**`, then rclone will not able to imply a directory filter rule
from this pattern list.
E.g. for an include rule
{dir1/**,dir2/**}
Rclone will match files below directories `dir1` or `dir2` only,
but will not be able to use this filter to exclude a directory `dir3`
from being traversed.
Directory recursion optimisation may affect performance, but normally
not the result. One exception to this is sync operations with option
`--create-empty-src-dirs`, where any traversed empty directories will
be created. With the pattern list example `{dir1/**,dir2/**}` above,
this would create an empty directory `dir3` on destination (when it exists
on source). Changing the filter to `{dir1,dir2}/**`, or splitting it into
two include rules `--include dir1/** --include dir2/**`, will match the
same files while also filtering directories, with the result that an empty
directory `dir3` will no longer be created.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
### `--exclude` - Exclude files matching pattern
Excludes path/file names from an rclone command based on a single exclude
rule.
This flag can be repeated. See above for the order filter flags are
processed in.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`--exclude` should not be used with `--include`, `--include-from`,
`--filter` or `--filter-from` flags.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`--exclude` has no effect when combined with `--files-from` or
`--files-from-raw` flags.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. `rclone ls remote: --exclude *.bak` excludes all .bak files
from listing.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. `rclone size remote: "--exclude /dir/**"` returns the total size of
all files on `remote:` excluding those in root directory `dir` and sub
directories.
E.g. on Microsoft Windows `rclone ls remote: --exclude "*\[{JP,KR,HK}\]*"`
lists the files in `remote:` without `[JP]` or `[KR]` or `[HK]` in
their name. Quotes prevent the shell from interpreting the `\`
characters.`\` characters escape the `[` and `]` so an rclone filter
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
treats them literally rather than as a character-range. The `{` and `}`
define an rclone pattern list. For other operating systems single quotes are
required ie `rclone ls remote: --exclude '*\[{JP,KR,HK}\]*'`
### `--exclude-from` - Read exclude patterns from file
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Excludes path/file names from an rclone command based on rules in a
named file. The file contains a list of remarks and pattern rules.
For an example `exclude-file.txt`:
# a sample exclude rule file
*.bak
file2.jpg
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`rclone ls remote: --exclude-from exclude-file.txt` lists the files on
`remote:` except those named `file2.jpg` or with a suffix `.bak`. That is
equivalent to `rclone ls remote: --exclude file2.jpg --exclude "*.bak"`.
This flag can be repeated. See above for the order filter flags are
processed in.
The `--exclude-from` flag is useful where multiple exclude filter rules
are applied to an rclone command.
`--exclude-from` should not be used with `--include`, `--include-from`,
`--filter` or `--filter-from` flags.
`--exclude-from` has no effect when combined with `--files-from` or
`--files-from-raw` flags.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`--exclude-from` followed by `-` reads filter rules from standard input.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
### `--include` - Include files matching pattern
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Adds a single include rule based on path/file names to an rclone
command.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
This flag can be repeated. See above for the order filter flags are
processed in.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`--include` has no effect when combined with `--files-from` or
`--files-from-raw` flags.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`--include` implies `--exclude **` at the end of an rclone internal
filter list. Therefore if you mix `--include` and `--include-from`
flags with `--exclude`, `--exclude-from`, `--filter` or `--filter-from`,
you must use include rules for all the files you want in the include
statement. For more flexibility use the `--filter-from` flag.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. `rclone ls remote: --include "*.{png,jpg}"` lists the files on
`remote:` with suffix `.png` and `.jpg`. All other files are excluded.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. multiple rclone copy commands can be combined with `--include` and a
pattern-list.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
rclone copy /vol1/A remote:A
rclone copy /vol1/B remote:B
is equivalent to:
rclone copy /vol1 remote: --include "{A,B}/**"
E.g. `rclone ls remote:/wheat --include "??[^[:punct:]]*"` lists the
files `remote:` directory `wheat` (and subdirectories) whose third
character is not punctuation. This example uses
an [ASCII character class](https://golang.org/pkg/regexp/syntax/).
### `--include-from` - Read include patterns from file
Adds path/file names to an rclone command based on rules in a
named file. The file contains a list of remarks and pattern rules.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
For an example `include-file.txt`:
# a sample include rule file
*.jpg
file2.avi
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`rclone ls remote: --include-from include-file.txt` lists the files on
`remote:` with name `file2.avi` or suffix `.jpg`. That is equivalent to
`rclone ls remote: --include file2.avi --include "*.jpg"`.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
This flag can be repeated. See above for the order filter flags are
processed in.
The `--include-from` flag is useful where multiple include filter rules
are applied to an rclone command.
`--include-from` implies `--exclude **` at the end of an rclone internal
filter list. Therefore if you mix `--include` and `--include-from`
flags with `--exclude`, `--exclude-from`, `--filter` or `--filter-from`,
you must use include rules for all the files you want in the include
statement. For more flexibility use the `--filter-from` flag.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`--exclude-from` has no effect when combined with `--files-from` or
`--files-from-raw` flags.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`--exclude-from` followed by `-` reads filter rules from standard input.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
### `--filter` - Add a file-filtering rule
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Specifies path/file names to an rclone command, based on a single
include or exclude rule, in `+` or `-` format.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
This flag can be repeated. See above for the order filter flags are
processed in.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`--filter +` differs from `--include`. In the case of `--include` rclone
implies an `--exclude *` rule which it adds to the bottom of the internal rule
list. `--filter...+` does not imply
that rule.
`--filter` has no effect when combined with `--files-from` or
`--files-from-raw` flags.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`--filter` should not be used with `--include`, `--include-from`,
`--exclude` or `--exclude-from` flags.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. `rclone ls remote: --filter "- *.bak"` excludes all `.bak` files
from a list of `remote:`.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
### `--filter-from` - Read filtering patterns from a file
Adds path/file names to an rclone command based on rules in a
named file. The file contains a list of remarks and pattern rules. Include
rules start with `+ ` and exclude rules with `- `. `!` clears existing
rules. Rules are processed in the order they are defined.
This flag can be repeated. See above for the order filter flags are
processed in.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Arrange the order of filter rules with the most restrictive first and
work down.
E.g. for `filter-file.txt`:
2017-09-01 12:35:26 +02:00
# a sample filter rule file
- secret*.jpg
+ *.jpg
+ *.png
+ file2.avi
2017-09-01 12:35:26 +02:00
- /dir/Trash/**
+ /dir/**
# exclude everything else
- *
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`rclone ls remote: --filter-from filter-file.txt` lists the path/files on
`remote:` including all `jpg` and `png` files, excluding any
matching `secret*.jpg` and including `file2.avi`. It also includes
everything in the directory `dir` at the root of `remote`, except
`remote:dir/Trash` which it excludes. Everything else is excluded.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. for an alternative `filter-file.txt`:
- secret*.jpg
+ *.jpg
+ *.png
+ file2.avi
- *
Files `file1.jpg`, `file3.png` and `file2.avi` are listed whilst
2024-01-18 10:48:34 +01:00
`secret17.jpg` and files without the suffix `.jpg` or `.png` are excluded.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. for an alternative `filter-file.txt`:
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
+ *.jpg
+ *.gif
!
+ 42.doc
- *
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Only file 42.doc is listed. Prior rules are cleared by the `!`.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
### `--files-from` - Read list of source-file names
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Adds path/files to an rclone command from a list in a named file.
Rclone processes the path/file names in the order of the list, and
no others.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Other filter flags (`--include`, `--include-from`, `--exclude`,
`--exclude-from`, `--filter` and `--filter-from`) are ignored when
`--files-from` is used.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`--files-from` expects a list of files as its input. Leading or
trailing whitespace is stripped from the input lines. Lines starting
with `#` or `;` are ignored.
Rclone commands with a `--files-from` flag traverse the remote,
treating the names in `--files-from` as a set of filters.
If the `--no-traverse` and `--files-from` flags are used together
an rclone command does not traverse the remote. Instead it addresses
each path/file named in the file individually. For each path/file name, that
requires typically 1 API call. This can be efficient for a short `--files-from`
list and a remote containing many files.
Rclone commands do not error if any names in the `--files-from` file are
missing from the source remote.
The `--files-from` flag can be repeated in a single rclone command to
read path/file names from more than one file. The files are read from left
to right along the command line.
Paths within the `--files-from` file are interpreted as starting
with the root specified in the rclone command. Leading `/` separators are
ignored. See [--files-from-raw](#files-from-raw-read-list-of-source-file-names-without-any-processing) if
you need the input to be processed in a raw manner.
E.g. for a file `files-from.txt`:
# comment
file1.jpg
subdir/file2.jpg
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`rclone copy --files-from files-from.txt /home/me/pics remote:pics`
copies the following, if they exist, and only those files.
/home/me/pics/file1.jpg → remote:pics/file1.jpg
/home/me/pics/subdir/file2.jpg → remote:pics/subdir/file2.jpg
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. to copy the following files referenced by their absolute paths:
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
/home/user1/42
/home/user1/dir/ford
/home/user2/prefect
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
First find a common subdirectory - in this case `/home`
and put the remaining files in `files-from.txt` with or without
leading `/`, e.g.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
user1/42
user1/dir/ford
user2/prefect
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Then copy these to a remote:
rclone copy --files-from files-from.txt /home remote:backup
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
The three files are transferred as follows:
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
/home/user1/42 → remote:backup/user1/important
/home/user1/dir/ford → remote:backup/user1/dir/file
/home/user2/prefect → remote:backup/user2/stuff
Alternatively if `/` is chosen as root `files-from.txt` will be:
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
/home/user1/42
/home/user1/dir/ford
/home/user2/prefect
The copy command will be:
rclone copy --files-from files-from.txt / remote:backup
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Then there will be an extra `home` directory on the remote:
/home/user1/42 → remote:backup/home/user1/42
/home/user1/dir/ford → remote:backup/home/user1/dir/ford
/home/user2/prefect → remote:backup/home/user2/prefect
### `--files-from-raw` - Read list of source-file names without any processing
This flag is the same as `--files-from` except that input is read in a
raw manner. Lines with leading / trailing whitespace, and lines starting
with `;` or `#` are read without any processing. [rclone lsf](/commands/rclone_lsf/) has
a compatible format that can be used to export file lists from remotes for
input to `--files-from-raw`.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
### `--ignore-case` - make searches case insensitive
By default, rclone filter patterns are case sensitive. The `--ignore-case`
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
flag makes all of the filters patterns on the command line case
insensitive.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. `--include "zaphod.txt"` does not match a file `Zaphod.txt`. With
`--ignore-case` a match is made.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
## Quoting shell metacharacters
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Rclone commands with filter patterns containing shell metacharacters may
not as work as expected in your shell and may require quoting.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. linux, OSX (`*` metacharacter)
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
* `--include \*.jpg`
* `--include '*.jpg'`
* `--include='*.jpg'`
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Microsoft Windows expansion is done by the command, not shell, so
`--include *.jpg` does not require quoting.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
If the rclone error
`Command .... needs .... arguments maximum: you provided .... non flag arguments:`
is encountered, the cause is commonly spaces within the name of a
remote or flag value. The fix then is to quote values containing spaces.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
## Other filters
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
### `--min-size` - Don't transfer any file smaller than this
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Controls the minimum size file within the scope of an rclone command.
Default units are `KiB` but abbreviations `K`, `M`, `G`, `T` or `P` are valid.
E.g. `rclone ls remote: --min-size 50k` lists files on `remote:` of 50 KiB
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
size or larger.
See [the size option docs](/docs/#size-option) for more info.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
### `--max-size` - Don't transfer any file larger than this
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Controls the maximum size file within the scope of an rclone command.
Default units are `KiB` but abbreviations `K`, `M`, `G`, `T` or `P` are valid.
E.g. `rclone ls remote: --max-size 1G` lists files on `remote:` of 1 GiB
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
size or smaller.
See [the size option docs](/docs/#size-option) for more info.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
### `--max-age` - Don't transfer any file older than this
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Controls the maximum age of files within the scope of an rclone command.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`--max-age` applies only to files and not to directories.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. `rclone ls remote: --max-age 2d` lists files on `remote:` of 2 days
old or less.
See [the time option docs](/docs/#time-option) for valid formats.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
### `--min-age` - Don't transfer any file younger than this
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Controls the minimum age of files within the scope of an rclone command.
(see `--max-age` for valid formats)
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
`--min-age` applies only to files and not to directories.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. `rclone ls remote: --min-age 2d` lists files on `remote:` of 2 days
old or more.
See [the time option docs](/docs/#time-option) for valid formats.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
## Other flags
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
### `--delete-excluded` - Delete files on dest excluded from sync
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
**Important** this flag is dangerous to your data - use with `--dry-run`
and `-v` first.
In conjunction with `rclone sync`, `--delete-excluded` deletes any files
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
on the destination which are excluded from the command.
E.g. the scope of `rclone sync --interactive A: B:` can be restricted:
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
rclone --min-size 50k --delete-excluded sync A: B:
All files on `B:` which are less than 50 KiB are deleted
because they are excluded from the rclone sync command.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
### `--dump filters` - dump the filters to the output
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Dumps the defined filters to standard output in regular expression
format.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
Useful for debugging.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
## Exclude directory based on a file
2017-11-09 10:40:47 +01:00
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
The `--exclude-if-present` flag controls whether a directory is
within the scope of an rclone command based on the presence of a
named file within it. The flag can be repeated to check for
multiple file names, presence of any of them will exclude the
directory.
2017-11-09 10:40:47 +01:00
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
This flag has a priority over other filter flags.
2017-11-09 10:40:47 +01:00
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
E.g. for the following directory structure:
2017-11-09 10:40:47 +01:00
dir1/file1
dir1/dir2/file2
dir1/dir2/dir3/file3
dir1/dir2/dir3/.ignore
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
The command `rclone ls --exclude-if-present .ignore dir1` does
not list `dir3`, `file3` or `.ignore`.
## Metadata filters {#metadata}
The metadata filters work in a very similar way to the normal file
name filters, except they match [metadata](/docs/#metadata) on the
object.
The metadata should be specified as `key=value` patterns. This may be
wildcarded using the normal [filter patterns](#patterns) or [regular
expressions](#regexp).
For example if you wished to list only local files with a mode of
`100664` you could do that with:
rclone lsf -M --files-only --metadata-include "mode=100664" .
Or if you wished to show files with an `atime`, `mtime` or `btime` at a given date:
rclone lsf -M --files-only --metadata-include "[abm]time=2022-12-16*" .
Like file filtering, metadata filtering only applies to files not to
directories.
The filters can be applied using these flags.
- `--metadata-include` - Include metadatas matching pattern
- `--metadata-include-from` - Read metadata include patterns from file (use - to read from stdin)
- `--metadata-exclude` - Exclude metadatas matching pattern
- `--metadata-exclude-from` - Read metadata exclude patterns from file (use - to read from stdin)
- `--metadata-filter` - Add a metadata filtering rule
- `--metadata-filter-from` - Read metadata filtering patterns from a file (use - to read from stdin)
Each flag can be repeated. See the section on [how filter rules are
applied](#how-filter-rules-work) for more details - these flags work
in an identical way to the file name filtering flags, but instead of
file name patterns have metadata patterns.
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
## Common pitfalls
The most frequent filter support issues on
the [rclone forum](https://forum.rclone.org/) are:
2017-11-09 10:40:47 +01:00
docs: Rewrite rclone filtering documentation This is an attempt at rewriting the rclone filter documentation page. I have drawn largely from what appears to be the strong original structure of the page; existing text, and forum comments. The term flag is used throughout rather than differentiating `--` options with more complex arguments. That diverges from some standard practice but is consistent with messages in the rclone binary and `go` documentation. The term directory not folder is used throughout. I tried referring to objects more broadly rather than files and it just did not seem to work. Apart from a note at the top the explanations refer entirely to paths, directories and files. My justification is that bucket store users understand the concept of files. Not all users of directory aware storage are so familiar with objects, keys and metadata. Many of the changes I have made involve moving issues into what seemed to me to be more relevant parts of the original page structure. I still find the content repetitious and overly long but that may be inevitable when users can only be expected to read the section of the page they think most relevant. I have eliminated the rsync section from the original structure. It is hard enough explaining how rclone filters work without also setting out how they do not. Comment on sync is instead relegated to a paragraph in the directory filter section. The structure of the page is intended to work with a hugo toc card from html Header2 to Header3. My original intention was to establish a separate examples section. I have instead retained examples in each section, added to them and tried to make clear what is documentation and what example. The changes draw on Github and Forum issues too numerous to mention. for instance: https://forum.rclone.org/t/certain-exclusion-flags-seem-to-be-ignored/20049/2 I am **especially** grateful for https://forum.rclone.org/t/object-key-remote-directory-filter-clarification/20386/2 for making sense of directory filters for me. @ncw has a fun (and useful) online filter app at https://filterdemo.rclone.org/ I have not referred to it at this stage though I particularly like the fact that it is tied to the same codebase as an rclone version. I have added cautions about mixing the `--filter...` flags with `--exclude...` or `--include...`. The same issues seem to arise as already recognised between the latter two. The formal summary of glob syntax introduced at the top of the page is shamelessly stolen from https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob I have tried not to alter too many header descriptions and thereby break existing links to them. The reference to 'lass' in the example has been retained to confuse all those not of Scottish or Yorkshire heritage. Some of my activity was to remove ambiguity and I anticipate suggestions to roll that back where it has become overly complex. I tried particularly to bring together and make clear material about directory filters. It was previously scattered throughout the page and I couldn't understand it. I am particularly grateful for the explanations I received about directory filters though any remaining errors are entirely my own. Removed erroneous references to non existent `--filter...` flags. In some ways the best person to write this page would be one with no knowledge whatsoever of how rclone filters work. The further I got into it the better qualified I found myself to be. E&OE
2021-01-21 15:47:35 +01:00
* Not using paths relative to the root of the remote
* Not using `/` to match from the root of a remote
* Not using `**` to match the contents of a directory
2017-11-09 10:40:47 +01:00