mirror of
https://github.com/rclone/rclone.git
synced 2024-11-23 17:04:01 +01:00
209b7da3b2
* Add gcs-location and gcs-storage-class options for Google Cloud Storage * Added config options (same as S3) * Updated configuration example in documentation for Google Cloud Storage
228 lines
7.1 KiB
Markdown
228 lines
7.1 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
title: "Google Cloud Storage"
|
|
description: "Rclone docs for Google Cloud Storage"
|
|
date: "2017-07-18"
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-google"></i> Google Cloud Storage
|
|
-------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Paths are specified as `remote:bucket` (or `remote:` for the `lsd`
|
|
command.) You may put subdirectories in too, eg `remote:bucket/path/to/dir`.
|
|
|
|
The initial setup for google cloud storage involves getting a token from Google Cloud Storage
|
|
which you need to do in your browser. `rclone config` walks you
|
|
through it.
|
|
|
|
Here is an example of how to make a remote called `remote`. First run:
|
|
|
|
rclone config
|
|
|
|
This will guide you through an interactive setup process:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
n) New remote
|
|
d) Delete remote
|
|
q) Quit config
|
|
e/n/d/q> n
|
|
name> remote
|
|
Type of storage to configure.
|
|
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
|
|
1 / Amazon Drive
|
|
\ "amazon cloud drive"
|
|
2 / Amazon S3 (also Dreamhost, Ceph, Minio)
|
|
\ "s3"
|
|
3 / Backblaze B2
|
|
\ "b2"
|
|
4 / Dropbox
|
|
\ "dropbox"
|
|
5 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
|
|
\ "crypt"
|
|
6 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
|
|
\ "google cloud storage"
|
|
7 / Google Drive
|
|
\ "drive"
|
|
8 / Hubic
|
|
\ "hubic"
|
|
9 / Local Disk
|
|
\ "local"
|
|
10 / Microsoft OneDrive
|
|
\ "onedrive"
|
|
11 / Openstack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
|
|
\ "swift"
|
|
12 / SSH/SFTP Connection
|
|
\ "sftp"
|
|
13 / Yandex Disk
|
|
\ "yandex"
|
|
Storage> 6
|
|
Google Application Client Id - leave blank normally.
|
|
client_id>
|
|
Google Application Client Secret - leave blank normally.
|
|
client_secret>
|
|
Project number optional - needed only for list/create/delete buckets - see your developer console.
|
|
project_number> 12345678
|
|
Service Account Credentials JSON file path - needed only if you want use SA instead of interactive login.
|
|
service_account_file>
|
|
Access Control List for new objects.
|
|
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
|
|
1 / Object owner gets OWNER access, and all Authenticated Users get READER access.
|
|
\ "authenticatedRead"
|
|
2 / Object owner gets OWNER access, and project team owners get OWNER access.
|
|
\ "bucketOwnerFullControl"
|
|
3 / Object owner gets OWNER access, and project team owners get READER access.
|
|
\ "bucketOwnerRead"
|
|
4 / Object owner gets OWNER access [default if left blank].
|
|
\ "private"
|
|
5 / Object owner gets OWNER access, and project team members get access according to their roles.
|
|
\ "projectPrivate"
|
|
6 / Object owner gets OWNER access, and all Users get READER access.
|
|
\ "publicRead"
|
|
object_acl> 4
|
|
Access Control List for new buckets.
|
|
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
|
|
1 / Project team owners get OWNER access, and all Authenticated Users get READER access.
|
|
\ "authenticatedRead"
|
|
2 / Project team owners get OWNER access [default if left blank].
|
|
\ "private"
|
|
3 / Project team members get access according to their roles.
|
|
\ "projectPrivate"
|
|
4 / Project team owners get OWNER access, and all Users get READER access.
|
|
\ "publicRead"
|
|
5 / Project team owners get OWNER access, and all Users get WRITER access.
|
|
\ "publicReadWrite"
|
|
bucket_acl> 2
|
|
Location for the newly created buckets.
|
|
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
|
|
1 / Empty for default location (US).
|
|
\ ""
|
|
2 / Multi-regional location for Asia.
|
|
\ "asia"
|
|
3 / Multi-regional location for Europe.
|
|
\ "eu"
|
|
4 / Multi-regional location for United States.
|
|
\ "us"
|
|
5 / Taiwan.
|
|
\ "asia-east1"
|
|
6 / Tokyo.
|
|
\ "asia-northeast1"
|
|
7 / Singapore.
|
|
\ "asia-southeast1"
|
|
8 / Sydney.
|
|
\ "australia-southeast1"
|
|
9 / Belgium.
|
|
\ "europe-west1"
|
|
10 / London.
|
|
\ "europe-west2"
|
|
11 / Iowa.
|
|
\ "us-central1"
|
|
12 / South Carolina.
|
|
\ "us-east1"
|
|
13 / Northern Virginia.
|
|
\ "us-east4"
|
|
14 / Oregon.
|
|
\ "us-west1"
|
|
location> 12
|
|
The storage class to use when storing objects in Google Cloud Storage.
|
|
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
|
|
1 / Default
|
|
\ ""
|
|
2 / Multi-regional storage class
|
|
\ "MULTI_REGIONAL"
|
|
3 / Regional storage class
|
|
\ "REGIONAL"
|
|
4 / Nearline storage class
|
|
\ "NEARLINE"
|
|
5 / Coldline storage class
|
|
\ "COLDLINE"
|
|
6 / Durable reduced availability storage class
|
|
\ "DURABLE_REDUCED_AVAILABILITY"
|
|
storage_class> 5
|
|
Remote config
|
|
Use auto config?
|
|
* Say Y if not sure
|
|
* Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine or Y didn't work
|
|
y) Yes
|
|
n) No
|
|
y/n> y
|
|
If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: http://127.0.0.1:53682/auth
|
|
Log in and authorize rclone for access
|
|
Waiting for code...
|
|
Got code
|
|
--------------------
|
|
[remote]
|
|
type = google cloud storage
|
|
client_id =
|
|
client_secret =
|
|
token = {"AccessToken":"xxxx.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx","RefreshToken":"x/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxxx","Expiry":"2014-07-17T20:49:14.929208288+01:00","Extra":null}
|
|
project_number = 12345678
|
|
object_acl = private
|
|
bucket_acl = private
|
|
--------------------
|
|
y) Yes this is OK
|
|
e) Edit this remote
|
|
d) Delete this remote
|
|
y/e/d> y
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Note that rclone runs a webserver on your local machine to collect the
|
|
token as returned from Google if you use auto config mode. This only
|
|
runs from the moment it opens your browser to the moment you get back
|
|
the verification code. This is on `http://127.0.0.1:53682/` and this
|
|
it may require you to unblock it temporarily if you are running a host
|
|
firewall, or use manual mode.
|
|
|
|
This remote is called `remote` and can now be used like this
|
|
|
|
See all the buckets in your project
|
|
|
|
rclone lsd remote:
|
|
|
|
Make a new bucket
|
|
|
|
rclone mkdir remote:bucket
|
|
|
|
List the contents of a bucket
|
|
|
|
rclone ls remote:bucket
|
|
|
|
Sync `/home/local/directory` to the remote bucket, deleting any excess
|
|
files in the bucket.
|
|
|
|
rclone sync /home/local/directory remote:bucket
|
|
|
|
### Service Account support ###
|
|
|
|
You can set up rclone with Google Cloud Storage in an unattended mode,
|
|
i.e. not tied to a specific end-user Google account. This is useful
|
|
when you want to synchronise files onto machines that don't have
|
|
actively logged-in users, for example build machines.
|
|
|
|
To get credentials for Google Cloud Platform
|
|
[IAM Service Accounts](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/service-accounts),
|
|
please head to the
|
|
[Service Account](https://console.cloud.google.com/permissions/serviceaccounts)
|
|
section of the Google Developer Console. Service Accounts behave just
|
|
like normal `User` permissions in
|
|
[Google Cloud Storage ACLs](https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/access-control),
|
|
so you can limit their access (e.g. make them read only). After
|
|
creating an account, a JSON file containing the Service Account's
|
|
credentials will be downloaded onto your machines. These credentials
|
|
are what rclone will use for authentication.
|
|
|
|
To use a Service Account instead of OAuth2 token flow, enter the path
|
|
to your Service Account credentials at the `service_account_file`
|
|
prompt and rclone won't use the browser based authentication
|
|
flow.
|
|
|
|
### --fast-list ###
|
|
|
|
This remote supports `--fast-list` which allows you to use fewer
|
|
transactions in exchange for more memory. See the [rclone
|
|
docs](/docs/#fast-list) for more details.
|
|
|
|
### Modified time ###
|
|
|
|
Google google cloud storage stores md5sums natively and rclone stores
|
|
modification times as metadata on the object, under the "mtime" key in
|
|
RFC3339 format accurate to 1ns.
|