whisper : add CUDA-specific computation mel spectrograms (#2206)

* whisper : use polymorphic class to calculate mel spectrogram

* whisper : add cuda-specific mel spectrogram calculation

* whisper : conditionally compile cufftGetErrorString to avoid warnings

* build : add new files to makefile

* ruby : add new files to conf script

* build : fix typo in makefile

* whisper : suppress cub warning for deprecated C++ std in whisper-mel-cuda
This commit is contained in:
Borislav Stanimirov 2024-06-04 09:32:23 +03:00 committed by GitHub
parent af5833e298
commit ffef323c4c
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8 changed files with 503 additions and 105 deletions

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@ -364,12 +364,12 @@ if (WHISPER_CUDA)
if (WHISPER_STATIC)
if (WIN32)
# As of 12.3.1 CUDA Tookit for Windows does not offer a static cublas library
set(WHISPER_EXTRA_LIBS ${WHISPER_EXTRA_LIBS} CUDA::cudart_static CUDA::cublas CUDA::cublasLt)
set(WHISPER_EXTRA_LIBS ${WHISPER_EXTRA_LIBS} CUDA::cudart_static CUDA::cublas CUDA::cublasLt CUDA::cufft)
else ()
set(WHISPER_EXTRA_LIBS ${WHISPER_EXTRA_LIBS} CUDA::cudart_static CUDA::cublas_static CUDA::cublasLt_static)
set(WHISPER_EXTRA_LIBS ${WHISPER_EXTRA_LIBS} CUDA::cudart_static CUDA::cublas_static CUDA::cublasLt_static CUDA::cufft_static)
endif()
else()
set(WHISPER_EXTRA_LIBS ${WHISPER_EXTRA_LIBS} CUDA::cudart CUDA::cublas CUDA::cublasLt)
set(WHISPER_EXTRA_LIBS ${WHISPER_EXTRA_LIBS} CUDA::cudart CUDA::cublas CUDA::cublasLt CUDA::cufft)
endif()
set(WHISPER_EXTRA_LIBS ${WHISPER_EXTRA_LIBS} CUDA::cuda_driver)
@ -679,6 +679,10 @@ add_library(${TARGET}
whisper.cpp
)
if (WHISPER_CUDA)
target_sources(${TARGET} PRIVATE whisper-mel-cuda.cu)
endif()
include_directories (
.
)

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@ -286,8 +286,8 @@ ifdef WHISPER_CUDA
CFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_CUDA -I/usr/local/cuda/include -I/opt/cuda/include -I$(CUDA_PATH)/targets/$(UNAME_M)-linux/include
CXXFLAGS += -DGGML_USE_CUDA -I/usr/local/cuda/include -I/opt/cuda/include -I$(CUDA_PATH)/targets/$(UNAME_M)-linux/include
LDFLAGS += -lcuda -lcublas -lculibos -lcudart -lcublasLt -lpthread -ldl -lrt -L/usr/local/cuda/lib64 -L/opt/cuda/lib64 -L$(CUDA_PATH)/targets/$(UNAME_M)-linux/lib -L/usr/lib/wsl/lib
WHISPER_OBJ += ggml-cuda.o
LDFLAGS += -lcuda -lcublas -lculibos -lcudart -lcublasLt -lcufft -lpthread -ldl -lrt -L/usr/local/cuda/lib64 -L/opt/cuda/lib64 -L$(CUDA_PATH)/targets/$(UNAME_M)-linux/lib -L/usr/lib/wsl/lib
WHISPER_OBJ += ggml-cuda.o whisper-mel-cuda.o
WHISPER_OBJ += $(patsubst %.cu,%.o,$(wildcard ggml-cuda/*.cu))
NVCC = nvcc
NVCCFLAGS = --forward-unknown-to-host-compiler -arch=$(CUDA_ARCH_FLAG)
@ -299,6 +299,9 @@ ggml-cuda.o: ggml-cuda.cu ggml-cuda.h ggml.h ggml-backend.h ggml-backend-impl.h
$(NVCC) $(NVCCFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -Wno-pedantic -c $< -o $@
endif
whisper-mel-cuda.o: whisper-mel-cuda.cu whisper.h ggml.h ggml-backend.h whisper-mel.hpp whisper-mel-cuda.hpp
$(NVCC) $(NVCCFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -Wno-pedantic -c $< -o $@
ifdef WHISPER_HIPBLAS
ROCM_PATH ?= /opt/rocm
HIPCC ?= $(ROCM_PATH)/bin/hipcc
@ -404,7 +407,7 @@ ggml-quants.o: ggml-quants.c ggml.h ggml-quants.h
WHISPER_OBJ += ggml.o ggml-alloc.o ggml-backend.o ggml-quants.o
whisper.o: whisper.cpp whisper.h ggml.h ggml-cuda.h
whisper.o: whisper.cpp whisper.h whisper-mel.hpp ggml.h ggml-cuda.h
$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
ifndef WHISPER_COREML

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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
require 'mkmf'
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','whisper.cpp')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','whisper.h')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','whisper-mel.hpp')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml.h')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml.c')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-impl.h')} .")

342
whisper-mel-cuda.cu Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
#define CUB_IGNORE_DEPRECATED_CPP_DIALECT
#include "whisper-mel-cuda.hpp"
#include "whisper.h"
#include <cuda.h>
#include <cuda_runtime.h>
#include <cufft.h>
#include <cublas_v2.h>
#include <cuComplex.h>
#include <cub/device/device_reduce.cuh>
#include <algorithm>
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning(disable: 4324) // added padding
#endif
#ifndef NDEBUG
# define DO_CHECKS 1
#else
# define DO_CHECKS 0
#endif
namespace {
#if DO_CHECKS
const char* cufftGetErrorString(cufftResult_t res) {
switch (res) {
case CUFFT_SUCCESS: return "The cuFFT operation was successful";
case CUFFT_INVALID_PLAN: return "cuFFT was passed an invalid plan handle";
case CUFFT_ALLOC_FAILED: return "cuFFT failed to allocate GPU or CPU memory";
case CUFFT_INVALID_TYPE: return "No longer used";
case CUFFT_INVALID_VALUE: return "User specified an invalid pointer or parameter";
case CUFFT_INTERNAL_ERROR: return "Driver or internal cuFFT library error";
case CUFFT_EXEC_FAILED: return "Failed to execute an FFT on the GPU";
case CUFFT_SETUP_FAILED: return "The cuFFT library failed to initialize";
case CUFFT_INVALID_SIZE: return "User specified an invalid transform size";
case CUFFT_UNALIGNED_DATA: return "No longer used";
case CUFFT_INCOMPLETE_PARAMETER_LIST: return "Missing parameters in call";
case CUFFT_INVALID_DEVICE: return "Execution of a plan was on different GPU than plan creation";
case CUFFT_PARSE_ERROR: return "Internal plan database error";
case CUFFT_NO_WORKSPACE: return "No workspace has been provided prior to plan execution";
case CUFFT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED: return "Function does not implement functionality for parameters given.";
case CUFFT_LICENSE_ERROR: return "Used in previous versions.";
case CUFFT_NOT_SUPPORTED: return "Operation is not supported for parameters given.";
default: return "Unknown error";
}
}
# define CUDA_CHECK_GEN(err, success, error_fn) \
do { \
auto err_ = (err); \
if (err_ != (success)) { \
fprintf(stderr, "%s %s:%d - %s\n", #err, __FILE__, __LINE__, error_fn(err_)); \
} \
} while (0)
#else
# define CUDA_CHECK_GEN(err, success, error_fn) err
#endif
#define CUDA_CHECK(err) CUDA_CHECK_GEN(err, cudaSuccess, cudaGetErrorString)
#define CUBLAS_CHECK(err) CUDA_CHECK_GEN(err, CUBLAS_STATUS_SUCCESS, cublasGetStatusString)
#define CUFFT_CHECK(err) CUDA_CHECK_GEN(err, CUFFT_SUCCESS, cufftGetErrorString)
__global__ void k_fill_stft_input(
const float * padded_samples,
const int n_frames,
const float * hann_window,
float * stft_in
) {
auto y = blockIdx.y * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;
// if (y >= n_frames) return;
auto x = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
// if (x >= WHISPER_N_FFT) return;
auto line = padded_samples + y * WHISPER_HOP_LENGTH;
auto outLine = stft_in + y * WHISPER_N_FFT;
outLine[x] = line[x] * hann_window[x];
}
__global__ void k_calc_magnitudes(
const cuComplex* stft_out,
const int n_frames,
float * magnitudes
) {
auto y = blockIdx.y * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;
// if (y >= n_frames) return;
auto x = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
// if (x >= WHISPER_N_FFT_HALF) return;
auto idx = y * WHISPER_N_FFT_HALF + x;
auto r = stft_out[idx].x;
auto i = stft_out[idx].y;
magnitudes[idx] = r * r + i * i;
}
__global__ void k_calc_log_mel(
const float * mel_data,
const int n_mel,
const float * max_val,
float * log_mel
) {
auto x = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
if (x >= n_mel) return;
float val = mel_data[x];
constexpr float e = 1e-10f;
if (val < e) val = e;
val = log10(val);
const float max = log10(*max_val) - 8.f;
if (val < max) val = max;
log_mel[x] = (val + 4) / 4;
}
void fill_stft_input(
const float * padded_samples,
int n_frames,
const float * hann_window,
float * stft_in,
cudaStream_t stream
) {
dim3 block(WHISPER_N_FFT, 1);
dim3 grid(1, n_frames);
k_fill_stft_input<<<grid, block, 0, stream>>>(padded_samples, n_frames, hann_window, stft_in);
}
void calc_magnitudes(
const cuComplex* stft_out,
int n_frames,
float * magnitudes,
cudaStream_t stream
) {
dim3 block(WHISPER_N_FFT_HALF, 1);
dim3 grid(1, n_frames);
k_calc_magnitudes<<<grid, block, 0, stream>>>(stft_out, n_frames, magnitudes);
}
constexpr auto LOG_MEL_PREFIX_SIZE = 256;
size_t get_log_mel_temp_storage_size() {
constexpr auto maxPaddedSamples = 2 * WHISPER_N_SAMPLES + WHISPER_N_FFT;
constexpr auto maxFrames = 1 + (maxPaddedSamples - WHISPER_N_FFT) / WHISPER_HOP_LENGTH;
constexpr auto maxMels = 160;
size_t nbytes = 0;
float * temp = nullptr;
cub::DeviceReduce::Max(nullptr, nbytes, temp, temp, maxFrames * maxMels);
return nbytes + LOG_MEL_PREFIX_SIZE;
}
void calc_log_mel(
const float * mel_data,
int n_mel,
void * tempStorage,
int tempStorageSize,
float * log_mel,
cudaStream_t stream
) {
float * max_val = reinterpret_cast<float *>(tempStorage);
void * maxTemp = reinterpret_cast<char*>(tempStorage) + LOG_MEL_PREFIX_SIZE;
size_t nbytes = size_t(tempStorageSize - LOG_MEL_PREFIX_SIZE);
cub::DeviceReduce::Max(maxTemp, nbytes, mel_data, max_val, n_mel, stream);
int block = 256;
int grid = (n_mel + block - 1) / block;
k_calc_log_mel<<<grid, block, 0, stream>>>(mel_data, n_mel, max_val, log_mel);
}
class mel_calc_cuda : public whisper_mel_calc {
const int m_n_mel;
ggml_backend_t m_backend = nullptr;
cudaStream_t m_stream = nullptr;
cublasHandle_t m_cublas_handle = nullptr;
float * m_hann_window = nullptr;
size_t m_cufft_workspace_size = 0;
void * m_cufft_workspace = nullptr;
float * m_filters = nullptr;
size_t m_log_mel_temp_storage_size = 0;
void * m_log_mel_temp_storage = nullptr;
public:
mel_calc_cuda(ggml_backend_t backend, const whisper_filters& filters)
: m_n_mel(filters.n_mel)
, m_backend(backend)
{
if (filters.n_fft != WHISPER_N_FFT_HALF) {
throw std::invalid_argument("MelFilters n_frames must be WHISPER_N_FFT_HALF");
}
assert(filters.data.size() == filters.n_mel * WHISPER_N_FFT_HALF);
CUDA_CHECK(cudaStreamCreate(&m_stream));
CUBLAS_CHECK(cublasCreate(&m_cublas_handle));
CUBLAS_CHECK(cublasSetMathMode(m_cublas_handle, CUBLAS_TF32_TENSOR_OP_MATH));
CUBLAS_CHECK(cublasSetStream(m_cublas_handle, m_stream));
// create Hann window
{
auto hw = whisper_mel_calc::hann_window();
CUDA_CHECK(cudaMallocAsync(&m_hann_window, hw.len * sizeof(float), m_stream));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaMemcpyAsync(m_hann_window, hw.data, hw.len * sizeof(float), cudaMemcpyHostToDevice, m_stream));
}
// create working area
{
constexpr auto maxPaddedSamples = 2 * WHISPER_N_SAMPLES + WHISPER_N_FFT;
constexpr auto maxFrames = 1 + (maxPaddedSamples - WHISPER_N_FFT) / WHISPER_HOP_LENGTH;
CUFFT_CHECK(cufftEstimate1d(WHISPER_N_FFT, CUFFT_R2C, maxFrames, &m_cufft_workspace_size));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaMallocAsync(&m_cufft_workspace, m_cufft_workspace_size, m_stream));
}
// fill filters
{
auto& f = filters.data;
CUDA_CHECK(cudaMallocAsync(&m_filters, f.size() * sizeof(float), m_stream));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaMemcpyAsync(m_filters, f.data(), f.size() * sizeof(float), cudaMemcpyHostToDevice, m_stream));
}
{
m_log_mel_temp_storage_size = get_log_mel_temp_storage_size();
CUDA_CHECK(cudaMallocAsync(&m_log_mel_temp_storage, m_log_mel_temp_storage_size, m_stream));
}
}
~mel_calc_cuda() {
CUDA_CHECK(cudaStreamSynchronize(m_stream));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaStreamDestroy(m_stream));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaFree(m_hann_window));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaFree(m_cufft_workspace));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaFree(m_filters));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaFree(m_log_mel_temp_storage));
}
virtual whisper_mel calculate(whisper_span<const float> samples, int /*n_threads*/) const override {
const size_t mirror_pad = WHISPER_N_FFT / 2;
const size_t padded_size = samples.len + WHISPER_N_SAMPLES + WHISPER_N_FFT;
// pad
std::vector<float> padded_samples(padded_size);
std::reverse_copy(samples.data + 1, samples.data + 1 + mirror_pad, padded_samples.begin()); // reflect
std::copy(samples.data, samples.data + samples.len, padded_samples.begin() + mirror_pad); // copy
// fill the rest of the data
// it should canonically be mirrored at the end as well,
// but we just assume the last MEL_FRAME_SIZE/2 samples are zeros
std::fill(padded_samples.begin() + mirror_pad + samples.len, padded_samples.end(), 0.f);
const auto n_frames = 1 + (padded_samples.size() - WHISPER_N_FFT) / WHISPER_HOP_LENGTH;
float * cu_padded_samples = nullptr;
CUDA_CHECK(cudaMallocAsync(&cu_padded_samples, padded_samples.size() * sizeof(float), m_stream));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaMemcpyAsync(cu_padded_samples, padded_samples.data(), padded_samples.size() * sizeof(float), cudaMemcpyHostToDevice, m_stream));
float * stft_in = nullptr; // contiguous buffer for stft input
CUDA_CHECK(cudaMallocAsync(&stft_in, n_frames * WHISPER_N_FFT * sizeof(float), m_stream));
fill_stft_input(cu_padded_samples, int(n_frames), m_hann_window, stft_in, m_stream);
cufftComplex* stft_out;
CUDA_CHECK(cudaMallocAsync(&stft_out, n_frames * WHISPER_N_FFT_HALF * sizeof(cufftComplex), m_stream));
cufftHandle plan;
CUFFT_CHECK(cufftCreate(&plan));
CUFFT_CHECK(cufftSetAutoAllocation(plan, 0));
{
size_t waSize;
CUFFT_CHECK(cufftMakePlan1d(plan, WHISPER_N_FFT, CUFFT_R2C, int(n_frames), &waSize));
assert(waSize <= m_cufft_workspace_size);
CUFFT_CHECK(cufftSetWorkArea(plan, m_cufft_workspace));
CUFFT_CHECK(cufftSetStream(plan, m_stream));
}
CUFFT_CHECK(cufftExecR2C(plan, stft_in, stft_out));
const auto n_mag_frames = n_frames - 1; // drop last frame
float * magnitudes;
CUDA_CHECK(cudaMallocAsync(&magnitudes, n_mag_frames * WHISPER_N_FFT_HALF * sizeof(float), m_stream));
calc_magnitudes(stft_out, int(n_mag_frames), magnitudes, m_stream);
float * mel_data = nullptr;
CUDA_CHECK(cudaMallocAsync(&mel_data, m_n_mel * n_mag_frames * sizeof(float), m_stream));
const float fone = 1.0f, fzero = 0.0f;
CUBLAS_CHECK(cublasSgemm(m_cublas_handle, CUBLAS_OP_T, CUBLAS_OP_N,
int(n_mag_frames), m_n_mel, WHISPER_N_FFT_HALF,
&fone,
magnitudes, WHISPER_N_FFT_HALF,
m_filters, WHISPER_N_FFT_HALF,
&fzero,
mel_data, int(n_mag_frames)));
float * log_mels = nullptr;
CUDA_CHECK(cudaMallocAsync(&log_mels, m_n_mel * n_mag_frames * sizeof(float), m_stream));
calc_log_mel(
mel_data, int(m_n_mel * n_mag_frames),
m_log_mel_temp_storage, int(m_log_mel_temp_storage_size),
log_mels, m_stream);
whisper_mel ret;
ret.n_mel = m_n_mel;
ret.n_len = int(n_mag_frames);
// Calculate semi-padded sample length to ensure compatibility
ret.n_len_org = 1 + int(samples.len + mirror_pad - WHISPER_N_FFT) / WHISPER_HOP_LENGTH;
ret.data.resize(m_n_mel * n_mag_frames);
CUDA_CHECK(cudaMemcpyAsync(ret.data.data(), log_mels, ret.data.size() * sizeof(float), cudaMemcpyDeviceToHost, m_stream));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaStreamSynchronize(m_stream));
// cleanup
CUFFT_CHECK(cufftDestroy(plan));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaFreeAsync(log_mels, m_stream));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaFreeAsync(mel_data, m_stream));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaFreeAsync(magnitudes, m_stream));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaFreeAsync(stft_out, m_stream));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaFreeAsync(stft_in, m_stream));
CUDA_CHECK(cudaFreeAsync(cu_padded_samples, m_stream));
return ret;
}
};
}
whisper_mel_calc * whisper_mel_calc_create_cuda(ggml_backend_t backend, const whisper_filters & filters) {
if (filters.n_fft != WHISPER_N_FFT_HALF) {
return nullptr;
}
return new mel_calc_cuda(backend, filters);
}

3
whisper-mel-cuda.hpp Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
#include "whisper-mel.hpp"
whisper_mel_calc * whisper_mel_calc_create_cuda(ggml_backend_t backend, const whisper_filters & filters);

33
whisper-mel.hpp Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
#pragma once
#include "ggml-backend.h"
#include <vector>
struct whisper_mel {
int n_len;
int n_len_org;
int n_mel;
std::vector<float> data;
};
struct whisper_filters {
int32_t n_mel;
int32_t n_fft;
std::vector<float> data;
};
template <typename T>
struct whisper_span {
T * data;
int len;
};
struct whisper_mel_calc {
virtual ~whisper_mel_calc();
virtual whisper_mel calculate(whisper_span<const float> samples, int n_threads) const = 0;
static whisper_span<const float> hann_window();
};
// returns a new pointer which needs to be freed with delete
whisper_mel_calc * whisper_mel_calc_create(ggml_backend_t backend, const whisper_filters & filters);

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@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#ifdef GGML_USE_CUDA
#include "ggml-cuda.h"
#include "whisper-mel-cuda.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef GGML_USE_SYCL
@ -24,6 +25,8 @@
#include "ggml-alloc.h"
#include "ggml-backend.h"
#include "whisper-mel.hpp"
#include <atomic>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
@ -380,21 +383,6 @@ static const std::map<whisper_alignment_heads_preset, whisper_aheads> g_aheads {
static std::vector<uint32_t> get_alignment_heads_by_layer(const whisper_context_params & cparams, int il, int32_t n_text_layer, int32_t n_head);
struct whisper_mel {
int n_len;
int n_len_org;
int n_mel;
std::vector<float> data;
};
struct whisper_filters {
int32_t n_mel;
int32_t n_fft;
std::vector<float> data;
};
struct whisper_vocab {
using id = int32_t;
using token = std::string;
@ -883,6 +871,8 @@ struct whisper_context {
whisper_model model;
whisper_vocab vocab;
whisper_mel_calc * mel_calc = nullptr;
whisper_state * state = nullptr;
ggml_backend_t backend = nullptr;
@ -2894,6 +2884,14 @@ struct whisper_global_cache {
} global_cache;
}
// Mel spectrogram
whisper_mel_calc::~whisper_mel_calc() = default; // export vtable
whisper_span<const float> whisper_mel_calc::hann_window() {
return {global_cache.hann_window, WHISPER_N_FFT};
}
// naive Discrete Fourier Transform
// input is real-valued
// output is complex-valued
@ -2976,8 +2974,10 @@ static void fft(const std::vector<float> & in, std::vector<float> & out) {
}
static void log_mel_spectrogram_worker_thread(int ith, const float * hann, const std::vector<float> & samples,
int n_samples, int frame_size, int frame_step, int n_threads,
int n_samples, int n_threads,
const whisper_filters & filters, whisper_mel & mel) {
const auto frame_size = WHISPER_N_FFT;
const auto frame_step = WHISPER_HOP_LENGTH;
std::vector<float> fft_in(frame_size, 0.0);
std::vector<float> fft_out(2 * frame_size);
int n_fft = filters.n_fft;
@ -3041,99 +3041,95 @@ static void log_mel_spectrogram_worker_thread(int ith, const float * hann, const
}
}
}
namespace {
struct mel_calc_cpu : public whisper_mel_calc {
const whisper_filters& m_filters;
mel_calc_cpu(const whisper_filters & filters) : m_filters(filters) {}
// ref: https://github.com/openai/whisper/blob/main/whisper/audio.py#L110-L157
static bool log_mel_spectrogram(
whisper_state & wstate,
const float * samples,
const int n_samples,
const int /*sample_rate*/,
const int frame_size,
const int frame_step,
const int n_mel,
const int n_threads,
const whisper_filters & filters,
const bool debug,
whisper_mel & mel) {
const int64_t t_start_us = ggml_time_us();
// ref: https://github.com/openai/whisper/blob/main/whisper/audio.py#L110-L157
whisper_mel calculate(whisper_span<const float> ssamples, int n_threads) const override {
// Hann window
const float * hann = global_cache.hann_window;
// Hann window
WHISPER_ASSERT(frame_size == WHISPER_N_FFT && "Unsupported frame_size");
const float * hann = global_cache.hann_window;
// Calculate the length of padding
int64_t stage_1_pad = WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE * 30;
int64_t stage_2_pad = WHISPER_N_FFT / 2;
// Calculate the length of padding
int64_t stage_1_pad = WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE * 30;
int64_t stage_2_pad = frame_size / 2;
const int n_samples = int(ssamples.len);
const float * samples = ssamples.data;
// Initialize a vector and copy data from C array to it.
std::vector<float> samples_padded;
samples_padded.resize(n_samples + stage_1_pad + stage_2_pad * 2);
std::copy(samples, samples + n_samples, samples_padded.begin() + stage_2_pad);
// Initialize a vector and copy data from C array to it.
std::vector<float> samples_padded;
samples_padded.resize(n_samples + stage_1_pad + stage_2_pad * 2);
std::copy(samples, samples + n_samples, samples_padded.begin() + stage_2_pad);
// pad 30 seconds of zeros at the end of audio (480,000 samples) + reflective pad 200 samples at the end of audio
std::fill(samples_padded.begin() + n_samples + stage_2_pad, samples_padded.begin() + n_samples + stage_1_pad + 2 * stage_2_pad, 0);
// pad 30 seconds of zeros at the end of audio (480,000 samples) + reflective pad 200 samples at the end of audio
std::fill(samples_padded.begin() + n_samples + stage_2_pad, samples_padded.begin() + n_samples + stage_1_pad + 2 * stage_2_pad, 0);
// reflective pad 200 samples at the beginning of audio
std::reverse_copy(samples + 1, samples + 1 + stage_2_pad, samples_padded.begin());
// reflective pad 200 samples at the beginning of audio
std::reverse_copy(samples + 1, samples + 1 + stage_2_pad, samples_padded.begin());
mel.n_mel = n_mel;
// https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/blob/main/aten/src/ATen/native/SpectralOps.cpp#L936
// Calculate number of frames + remove the last frame
mel.n_len = (samples_padded.size() - frame_size) / frame_step;
// Calculate semi-padded sample length to ensure compatibility
mel.n_len_org = 1 + (n_samples + stage_2_pad - frame_size) / frame_step;
mel.data.resize(mel.n_mel * mel.n_len);
whisper_mel mel;
mel.n_mel = m_filters.n_mel;
// https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/blob/main/aten/src/ATen/native/SpectralOps.cpp#L936
// Calculate number of frames + remove the last frame
mel.n_len = (samples_padded.size() - WHISPER_N_FFT) / WHISPER_HOP_LENGTH;
// Calculate semi-padded sample length to ensure compatibility
mel.n_len_org = 1 + (n_samples + stage_2_pad - WHISPER_N_FFT) / WHISPER_HOP_LENGTH;
mel.data.resize(mel.n_mel * mel.n_len);
{
std::vector<std::thread> workers(n_threads - 1);
for (int iw = 0; iw < n_threads - 1; ++iw) {
workers[iw] = std::thread(
log_mel_spectrogram_worker_thread, iw + 1, hann, samples_padded,
n_samples + stage_2_pad, frame_size, frame_step, n_threads,
std::cref(filters), std::ref(mel));
{
std::vector<std::thread> workers(n_threads - 1);
for (int iw = 0; iw < n_threads - 1; ++iw) {
workers[iw] = std::thread(
log_mel_spectrogram_worker_thread, iw + 1, hann, samples_padded,
n_samples + stage_2_pad, n_threads,
std::cref(m_filters), std::ref(mel));
}
// main thread
log_mel_spectrogram_worker_thread(0, hann, samples_padded, n_samples + stage_2_pad, n_threads, m_filters, mel);
for (int iw = 0; iw < n_threads - 1; ++iw) {
workers[iw].join();
}
}
// main thread
log_mel_spectrogram_worker_thread(0, hann, samples_padded, n_samples + stage_2_pad, frame_size, frame_step, n_threads, filters, mel);
for (int iw = 0; iw < n_threads - 1; ++iw) {
workers[iw].join();
// clamping and normalization
double mmax = -1e20;
for (int i = 0; i < mel.n_mel*mel.n_len; i++) {
if (mel.data[i] > mmax) {
mmax = mel.data[i];
}
}
mmax -= 8.0;
for (int i = 0; i < mel.n_mel*mel.n_len; i++) {
if (mel.data[i] < mmax) {
mel.data[i] = mmax;
}
mel.data[i] = (mel.data[i] + 4.0)/4.0;
}
return mel;
}
};
}
// clamping and normalization
double mmax = -1e20;
for (int i = 0; i < mel.n_mel*mel.n_len; i++) {
if (mel.data[i] > mmax) {
mmax = mel.data[i];
}
}
mmax -= 8.0;
for (int i = 0; i < mel.n_mel*mel.n_len; i++) {
if (mel.data[i] < mmax) {
mel.data[i] = mmax;
}
mel.data[i] = (mel.data[i] + 4.0)/4.0;
}
wstate.t_mel_us += ggml_time_us() - t_start_us;
// Dump log_mel_spectrogram
if (debug) {
std::ofstream outFile("log_mel_spectrogram.json");
outFile << "[";
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < mel.data.size() - 1; i++) {
outFile << mel.data[i] << ", ";
}
outFile << mel.data[mel.data.size() - 1] << "]";
outFile.close();
}
return true;
whisper_mel_calc * whisper_mel_calc_create(ggml_backend_t backend, const whisper_filters & filters) {
#if GGML_USE_CUDA
if (ggml_backend_is_cuda(backend)) {
auto ret = whisper_mel_calc_create_cuda(backend, filters);
// run a warmup to avoid the first kernel launch overhead (thus we get the best perf even on the first run)
const float warmup[256] = {0};
ret->calculate({warmup, 256}, 1);
return ret;
} else
#endif
return new mel_calc_cpu(filters);
}
// split text into tokens
@ -3593,6 +3589,8 @@ struct whisper_context * whisper_init_with_params_no_state(struct whisper_model_
return nullptr;
}
ctx->mel_calc = whisper_mel_calc_create(ctx->backend, ctx->model.filters);
loader->close(loader->context);
return ctx;
@ -3713,6 +3711,8 @@ void whisper_free(struct whisper_context * ctx) {
ggml_backend_free(ctx->backend);
delete ctx->mel_calc;
ctx->mel_calc = nullptr;
delete ctx;
}
}
@ -3730,11 +3730,21 @@ void whisper_free_params(struct whisper_full_params * params) {
}
int whisper_pcm_to_mel_with_state(struct whisper_context * ctx, struct whisper_state * state, const float * samples, int n_samples, int n_threads) {
if (!log_mel_spectrogram(*state, samples, n_samples, WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE, WHISPER_N_FFT, WHISPER_HOP_LENGTH, ctx->model.filters.n_mel, n_threads, ctx->model.filters, false, state->mel)) {
WHISPER_LOG_ERROR("%s: failed to compute mel spectrogram\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
const int64_t t_start_us = ggml_time_us();
state->mel = ctx->mel_calc->calculate({samples, n_samples}, n_threads);
state->t_mel_us += ggml_time_us() - t_start_us;
// Dump log_mel_spectrogram
//{
// auto& mel = state->mel;
// std::ofstream outFile("log_mel_spectrogram.json");
// outFile << "[";
// for (uint64_t i = 0; i < mel.data.size() - 1; i++) {
// outFile << mel.data[i] << ", ";
// }
// outFile << mel.data[mel.data.size() - 1] << "]";
// outFile.close();
//}
return 0;
}

View File

@ -31,8 +31,10 @@
#define WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE 16000
#define WHISPER_N_FFT 400
#define WHISPER_N_FFT_HALF (WHISPER_N_FFT / 2 + 1)
#define WHISPER_HOP_LENGTH 160
#define WHISPER_CHUNK_SIZE 30
#define WHISPER_N_SAMPLES (WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE * WHISPER_CHUNK_SIZE)
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {