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2
Makefile
2
Makefile
@ -11,5 +11,7 @@ install:
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install etc/zfs-auto-snapshot.cron.daily $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/etc/cron.daily/zfs-auto-snapshot
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install etc/zfs-auto-snapshot.cron.weekly $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/etc/cron.weekly/zfs-auto-snapshot
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install etc/zfs-auto-snapshot.cron.monthly $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/etc/cron.monthly/zfs-auto-snapshot
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install -d $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/share/man/man8
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install src/zfs-auto-snapshot.8 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/share/man/man8/zfs-auto-snapshot.8
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install -d $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/sbin
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install src/zfs-auto-snapshot.sh $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/sbin/zfs-auto-snapshot
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70
src/zfs-auto-snapshot.8
Normal file
70
src/zfs-auto-snapshot.8
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
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.TH ZFS-AUTO-SNAPSHOT "8" "June 16, 2013" "zfs-auto-snapshot.sh" "System Administration Commands"
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.SH NAME
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zfs-auto-snapshot \- take regular ZFS snapshots
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B zfs-auto-snapshot
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[\fIoptions\fR] [\fI-l label\fR] \fI<'//' | name \fR[\fIname\fR...]\fI>\fR
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.B zfs-auto-snapshot
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automatically creates, rotates, and destroys snapshots for all your
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ZFS datasets, and is compatible with both zfsonlinux and zfs-fuse.
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.SH OPTIONS
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.TP
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\fB\-\-default\-exclude\fR
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By default \fBzfs-auto-snapshot\fR will snapshot all datasets except
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for those in which the user-property \fBcom.sun:auto-snapshot\fR is
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set to \fBfalse\fR. This option reverses the behavior and requires
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\fBcom.sun:auto-snapshot\fR to be set to \fBtrue\fR.
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.TP
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\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-debug\fR
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Print debugging messages.
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.TP
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\fB\-e\fR, \fB\-\-event\fR=\fIEVENT\fR
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Set the com.sun:auto\-snapshot\-desc property to EVENT.
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.TP
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\fB\-\-fast\fR
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Use a faster zfs list invocation.
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.TP
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\fB\-n\fR, \fB\-\-dry\-run\fR
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Print actions without actually doing anything.
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.TP
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\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-skip\-scrub\fR
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Do not snapshot filesystems in scrubbing pools.
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.TP
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\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
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Print the usage message.
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.TP
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\fB\-k\fR, \fB\-\-keep\fR=\fINUM\fR
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Keep NUM recent snapshots and destroy older snapshots.
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.TP
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\fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-label\fR=\fILAB\fR
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LAB is usually 'hourly', 'daily', or 'monthly'.
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.TP
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\fB\-p\fR, \fB\-\-prefix\fR=\fIPRE\fR
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PRE is 'zfs\-auto\-snap' by default.
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.TP
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\fB\-q\fR, \fB\-\-quiet\fR
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Suppress warnings and notices at the console.
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.TP
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\fB\-\-send\-full\fR=\fIF\fR
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Send zfs full backup. Unimplemented.
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.TP
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\fB\-\-send\-incr\fR=\fIF\fR
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Send zfs incremental backup. Unimplemented.
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.TP
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\fB\-\-sep\fR=\fICHAR\fR
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Use CHAR to separate date stamps in snapshot names.
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.TP
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\fB\-g\fR, \fB\-\-syslog\fR
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Write messages into the system log.
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.TP
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\fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-recursive\fR
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Snapshot named filesystem and all descendants.
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.TP
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\fB\-v\fR, \fB\-\-verbose\fR
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Print info messages.
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.TP
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name
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Filesystem and volume names, or '//' for all ZFS datasets.
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR zfs (8)
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@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ opt_backup_incremental=''
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opt_default_exclude=''
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opt_dry_run=''
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opt_event='-'
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opt_fast_zfs_list=''
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opt_keep=''
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opt_label=''
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opt_prefix='zfs-auto-snap'
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@ -54,6 +55,7 @@ print_usage ()
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--default-exclude Exclude datasets if com.sun:auto-snapshot is unset.
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-d, --debug Print debugging messages.
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-e, --event=EVENT Set the com.sun:auto-snapshot-desc property to EVENT.
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--fast Use a faster zfs list invocation.
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-n, --dry-run Print actions without actually doing anything.
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-s, --skip-scrub Do not snapshot filesystems in scrubbing pools.
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-h, --help Print this usage message.
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@ -193,7 +195,7 @@ do_snapshots () # properties, flags, snapname, oldglob, [targets...]
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# {
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GETOPT=$(getopt \
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--longoptions=default-exclude,dry-run,skip-scrub,recursive \
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--longoptions=default-exclude,dry-run,fast,skip-scrub,recursive \
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--longoptions=event:,keep:,label:,prefix:,sep: \
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--longoptions=debug,help,quiet,syslog,verbose \
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--options=dnshe:l:k:p:rs:qgv \
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@ -226,6 +228,10 @@ do
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fi
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shift 2
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;;
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(--fast)
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opt_fast_zfs_list='1'
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shift 1
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;;
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(-n|--dry-run)
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opt_dry_run='1'
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shift 1
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@ -339,9 +345,14 @@ ZFS_LIST=$(env LC_ALL=C zfs list -H -t filesystem,volume -s name \
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-o name,com.sun:auto-snapshot,com.sun:auto-snapshot:"$opt_label") \
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|| { print_log error "zfs list $?: $ZFS_LIST"; exit 136; }
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SNAPSHOTS_OLD=$(env LC_ALL=C zfs list -H -t snapshot -S creation -o name) \
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|| { print_log error "zfs list $?: $SNAPSHOTS_OLD"; exit 137; }
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if [ -n "$opt_fast_zfs_list" ]
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then
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SNAPSHOTS_OLD=$(env LC_ALL=C zfs list -H -t snapshot -o name -s name|grep $opt_prefix |awk '{ print substr( $0, length($0) - 14, length($0) ) " " $0}' |sort -r -k1,1 -k2,2|awk '{ print substr( $0, 17, length($0) )}') \
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|| { print_log error "zfs list $?: $SNAPSHOTS_OLD"; exit 137; }
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else
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SNAPSHOTS_OLD=$(env LC_ALL=C zfs list -H -t snapshot -S creation -o name) \
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|| { print_log error "zfs list $?: $SNAPSHOTS_OLD"; exit 137; }
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fi
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# Verify that each argument is a filesystem or volume.
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for ii in "$@"
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@ -493,7 +504,7 @@ SNAPPROP="-o com.sun:auto-snapshot-desc='$opt_event'"
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# ISO style date; fifteen characters: YYYY-MM-DD-HHMM
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# On Solaris %H%M expands to 12h34.
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DATE=$(date +%F-%H%M)
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DATE=$(date --utc +%F-%H%M)
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# The snapshot name after the @ symbol.
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SNAPNAME="$opt_prefix${opt_label:+$opt_sep$opt_label-$DATE}"
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