Commit Graph

1585 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ian Manske
905e3d0715
Remove dataframes crate and feature (#12889)
# Description
Removes the old `nu-cmd-dataframe` crate in favor of the polars plugin.
As such, this PR also removes the `dataframe` feature, related CI, and
full releases of nushell.
2024-05-20 17:22:08 +00:00
Ian Manske
c98960d053
Take owned Read and Write (#12909)
# Description
As @YizhePKU pointed out, the [Rust API
guidelines](https://rust-lang.github.io/api-guidelines/interoperability.html#generic-readerwriter-functions-take-r-read-and-w-write-by-value-c-rw-value)
recommend that generic functions take readers and writers by value and
not by reference. This PR changes `copy_with_interupt` and few other
places to take owned `Read` and `Write` instead of mutable references.
2024-05-20 15:10:36 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
c61075e20e
Add string/binary type color to ByteStream (#12897)
# Description

This PR allows byte streams to optionally be colored as being
specifically binary or string data, which guarantees that they'll be
converted to `Binary` or `String` appropriately on `into_value()`,
making them compatible with `Type` guarantees. This makes them
significantly more broadly usable for command input and output.

There is still an `Unknown` type for byte streams coming from external
commands, which uses the same behavior as we previously did where it's a
string if it's UTF-8.

A small number of commands were updated to take advantage of this, just
to prove the point. I will be adding more after this merges.

# User-Facing Changes
- New types in `describe`: `string (stream)`, `binary (stream)`
- These commands now return a stream if their input was a stream:
  - `into binary`
  - `into string`
  - `bytes collect`
  - `str join`
  - `first` (binary)
  - `last` (binary)
  - `take` (binary)
  - `skip` (binary)
- Streams that are explicitly binary colored will print as a streaming
hexdump
  - example:
    ```nushell
    1.. | each { into binary } | bytes collect
    ```

# Tests + Formatting
I've added some tests to cover it at a basic level, and it doesn't break
anything existing, but I do think more would be nice. Some of those will
come when I modify more commands to stream.

# After Submitting
There are a few things I'm not quite satisfied with:

- **String trimming behavior.** We automatically trim newlines from
streams from external commands, but I don't think we should do this with
internal commands. If I call a command that happens to turn my string
into a stream, I don't want the newline to suddenly disappear. I changed
this to specifically do it only on `Child` and `File`, but I don't know
if this is quite right, and maybe we should bring back the old flag for
`trim_end_newline`
- **Known binary always resulting in a hexdump.** It would be nice to
have a `print --raw`, so that we can put binary data on stdout
explicitly if we want to. This PR doesn't change how external commands
work though - they still dump straight to stdout.

Otherwise, here's the normal checklist:

- [ ] release notes
- [ ] docs update for plugin protocol changes (added `type` field)

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-20 00:35:32 +00:00
Ian Manske
baeba19b22
Make get_full_help take &dyn Command (#12903)
# Description
Changes `get_full_help` to take a `&dyn Command` instead of multiple
arguments (`&Signature`, `&Examples` `is_parser_keyword`). All of these
arguments can be gathered from a `Command`, so there is no need to pass
the pieces to `get_full_help`.

This PR also fixes an issue where the search terms are not shown if
`--help` is used on a command.
2024-05-19 19:56:33 +02:00
Ian Manske
cc9f41e553
Use CommandType in more places (#12832)
# Description
Kind of a vague title, but this PR does two main things:
1. Rather than overriding functions like `Command::is_parser_keyword`,
this PR instead changes commands to override `Command::command_type`.
The `CommandType` returned by `Command::command_type` is then used to
automatically determine whether `Command::is_parser_keyword` and the
other `is_{type}` functions should return true. These changes allow us
to remove the `CommandType::Other` case and should also guarantee than
only one of the `is_{type}` functions on `Command` will return true.
2. Uses the new, reworked `Command::command_type` function in the `scope
commands` and `which` commands.


# User-Facing Changes
- Breaking change for `scope commands`: multiple columns (`is_builtin`,
`is_keyword`, `is_plugin`, etc.) have been merged into the `type`
column.
- Breaking change: the `which` command can now report `plugin` or
`keyword` instead of `built-in` in the `type` column. It may also now
report `external` instead of `custom` in the `type` column for known
`extern`s.
2024-05-18 23:37:31 +00:00
Ian Manske
580c60bb82
Preserve metadata in more places (#12848)
# Description
This PR makes some commands and areas of code preserve pipeline
metadata. This is in an attempt to make the issue described in #12599
and #9456 less likely to occur. That is, reading and writing to the same
file in a pipeline will result in an empty file. Since we preserve
metadata in more places now, there will be a higher chance that we
successfully detect this error case and abort the pipeline.
2024-05-17 17:59:32 +00:00
Devyn Cairns
59f7c523fa
Fix the way the output of table is printed in print() (#12895)
# Description

Forgot that I fixed this already on my branch, but when printing without
a display output hook, the implicit call to `table` gets its output
mangled with newlines (since #12774). This happens when running `nu -c`
or a script file.

Here's that fix in one PR so it can be merged easily.

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-05-17 07:18:18 -07:00
Ian Manske
aec41f3df0
Add Span merging functions (#12511)
# Description
This PR adds a few functions to `Span` for merging spans together:
- `Span::append`: merges two spans that are known to be in order.
- `Span::concat`: returns a span that encompasses all the spans in a
slice. The spans must be in order.
- `Span::merge`: merges two spans (no order necessary).
- `Span::merge_many`: merges an iterator of spans into a single span (no
order necessary).

These are meant to replace the free-standing `nu_protocol::span`
function.

The spans in a `LiteCommand` (the `parts`) should always be in order
based on the lite parser and lexer. So, the parser code sees the most
usage of `Span::append` and `Span::concat` where the order is known. In
other code areas, `Span::merge` and `Span::merge_many` are used since
the order between spans is often not known.
2024-05-16 22:34:49 +00:00
Ian Manske
2a09dccc11
Bytestream touchup (#12886)
# Description
Adds some docs and a small fix to `Chunks`.
2024-05-16 21:15:20 +00:00
Ian Manske
6fd854ed9f
Replace ExternalStream with new ByteStream type (#12774)
# Description
This PR introduces a `ByteStream` type which is a `Read`-able stream of
bytes. Internally, it has an enum over three different byte stream
sources:
```rust
pub enum ByteStreamSource {
    Read(Box<dyn Read + Send + 'static>),
    File(File),
    Child(ChildProcess),
}
```

This is in comparison to the current `RawStream` type, which is an
`Iterator<Item = Vec<u8>>` and has to allocate for each read chunk.

Currently, `PipelineData::ExternalStream` serves a weird dual role where
it is either external command output or a wrapper around `RawStream`.
`ByteStream` makes this distinction more clear (via `ByteStreamSource`)
and replaces `PipelineData::ExternalStream` in this PR:
```rust
pub enum PipelineData {
    Empty,
    Value(Value, Option<PipelineMetadata>),
    ListStream(ListStream, Option<PipelineMetadata>),
    ByteStream(ByteStream, Option<PipelineMetadata>),
}
```

The PR is relatively large, but a decent amount of it is just repetitive
changes.

This PR fixes #7017, fixes #10763, and fixes #12369.

This PR also improves performance when piping external commands. Nushell
should, in most cases, have competitive pipeline throughput compared to,
e.g., bash.
| Command | Before (MB/s) | After (MB/s) | Bash (MB/s) |
| -------------------------------------------------- | -------------:|
------------:| -----------:|
| `throughput \| rg 'x'` | 3059 | 3744 | 3739 |
| `throughput \| nu --testbin relay o> /dev/null` | 3508 | 8087 | 8136 |

# User-Facing Changes
- This is a breaking change for the plugin communication protocol,
because the `ExternalStreamInfo` was replaced with `ByteStreamInfo`.
Plugins now only have to deal with a single input stream, as opposed to
the previous three streams: stdout, stderr, and exit code.
- The output of `describe` has been changed for external/byte streams.
- Temporary breaking change: `bytes starts-with` no longer works with
byte streams. This is to keep the PR smaller, and `bytes ends-with`
already does not work on byte streams.
- If a process core dumped, then instead of having a `Value::Error` in
the `exit_code` column of the output returned from `complete`, it now is
a `Value::Int` with the negation of the signal number.

# After Submitting
- Update docs and book as necessary
- Release notes (e.g., plugin protocol changes)
- Adapt/convert commands to work with byte streams (high priority is
`str length`, `bytes starts-with`, and maybe `bytes ends-with`).
- Refactor the `tee` code, Devyn has already done some work on this.

---------

Co-authored-by: Devyn Cairns <devyn.cairns@gmail.com>
2024-05-16 07:11:18 -07:00
Ian Manske
e20113a0eb
Remove stack debug assert (#12861)
# Description
In order for `Stack::unwrap_unique` to work as intended, we currently
manually track all references to the parent stack and ensure that they
are cleared before calling `Stack::unwrap_unique` in the REPL. We also
only call `Stack::unwrap_unique` after all code from the current REPL
entry has finished executing. Since `Value`s cannot store `Stack`
references, then this should have worked in theory. However, we forgot
to account for threads. `run-external` (and maybe the plugin writers)
can spawn threads that clone the `Stack`, holding on to references of
the parent stack. These threads are not waited/joined upon, and so may
finish after the eval has already returned. This PR removes the
`Stack::unwrap_unique` function and associated debug assert that was
[causing
panics](https://gist.github.com/cablehead/f3d2608a1629e607c2d75290829354f7)
like @cablehead found.

# After Submitting
Make values cheaper to clone as a more robust solution to the
performance issues with cloning the stack.

---------

Co-authored-by: Wind <WindSoilder@outlook.com>
2024-05-15 22:59:10 +00:00
Ian Manske
06fe7d1e16
Remove usages of Call::positional_nth (#12871)
# Description
Following from #12867, this PR replaces usages of `Call::positional_nth`
with existing spans. This removes several `expect`s from the code.

Also remove unused `positional_nth_mut` and `positional_iter_mut`
2024-05-15 19:59:42 +02:00
Piepmatz
aaf973bbba
Add Stack::stdout_file and Stack::stderr_file to capture stdout/-err of external commands (#12857)
# Description
In this PR I added two new methods to `Stack`, `stdout_file` and
`stderr_file`. These two modify the inner `StackOutDest` and set a
`File` into the `stdout` and `stderr` respectively. Different to the
`push_redirection` methods, these do not require to hold a guard up all
the time but require ownership of the stack.

This is primarly useful for applications that use `nu` as a language but
not the `nushell`.

This PR replaces my first attempt #12851 to add a way to capture
stdout/-err of external commands. Capturing the stdout without having to
write into a file is possible with crates like
[`os_pipe`](https://docs.rs/os_pipe), an example for this is given in
the doc comment of the `stdout_file` command and can be executed as a
doctest (although it doesn't validate that you actually got any data).

This implementation takes `File` as input to make it easier to implement
on different operating systems without having to worry about
`OwnedHandle` or `OwnedFd`. Also this doesn't expose any use `os_pipe`
to not leak its types into this API, making it depend on it.

As in my previous attempt, @IanManske guided me here.

# User-Facing Changes
This change has no effect on `nushell` and therefore no user-facing
changes.

# Tests + Formatting
This only exposes a new way of using already existing code and has
therefore no further testing. The doctest succeeds on my machine at
least (x86 Windows, 64 Bit).

# After Submitting
All the required documentation is already part of this PR.
2024-05-13 18:48:38 +00:00
YizhePKU
b9a7faad5a
Implement PWD recovery (#12779)
This PR has two parts. The first part is the addition of the
`Stack::set_pwd()` API. It strips trailing slashes from paths for
convenience, but will reject otherwise bad paths, leaving PWD in a good
state. This should reduce the impact of faulty code incorrectly trying
to set PWD.
(https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/12760#issuecomment-2095393012)

The second part is implementing a PWD recovery mechanism. PWD can become
bad even when we did nothing wrong. For example, Unix allows you to
remove any directory when another process might still be using it, which
means PWD can just "disappear" under our nose. This PR makes it possible
to use `cd` to reset PWD into a good state. Here's a demonstration:

```sh
mkdir /tmp/foo
cd /tmp/foo

# delete "/tmp/foo" in a subshell, because Nushell is smart and refuse to delete PWD
nu -c 'cd /; rm -r /tmp/foo'

ls          # Error:   × $env.PWD points to a non-existent directory
            # help: Use `cd` to reset $env.PWD into a good state

cd /
pwd         # prints /
```

Also, auto-cd should be working again.
2024-05-10 11:06:33 -05:00
Ian Manske
72d3860d05
Refactor the CLI code a bit (#12782)
# Description
Refactors the code in `nu-cli`, `main.rs`, `run.rs`, and few others.
Namely, I added `EngineState::generate_nu_constant` function to
eliminate some duplicate code. Otherwise, I changed a bunch of areas to
return errors instead of calling `std::process::exit`.

# User-Facing Changes
Should be none.
2024-05-10 07:29:27 +08:00
Ian Manske
3b3f48202c
Refactor message printing in rm (#12799)
# Description
Changes the iterator in `rm` to be an iterator over
`Result<Option<String>, ShellError>` (an optional message or error)
instead of an iterator over `Value`. Then, the iterator is consumed and
each message is printed. This allows the
`PipelineData::print_not_formatted` method to be removed.
2024-05-09 13:36:47 +08:00
Stefan Holderbach
ba6f38510c
Shrink Value by boxing Range/Closure (#12784)
# Description
On 64-bit platforms the current size of `Value` is 56 bytes. The
limiting variants were `Closure` and `Range`. Boxing the two reduces the
size of Value to 48 bytes. This is the minimal size possible with our
current 16-byte `Span` and any 24-byte `Vec` container which we use in
several variants. (Note the extra full 8-bytes necessary for the
discriminant or other smaller values due to the 8-byte alignment of
`usize`)

This is leads to a size reduction of ~15% for `Value` and should overall
be beneficial as both `Range` and `Closure` are rarely used compared to
the primitive types or even our general container types.

# User-Facing Changes
Less memory used, potential runtime benefits.

(Too late in the evening to run the benchmarks myself right now)
2024-05-09 08:10:58 +08:00
YizhePKU
7a86b98f61
Migrate to a new PWD API (part 2) (#12749)
Refer to #12603 for part 1.

We need to be careful when migrating to the new API, because the new API
has slightly different semantics (PWD can contain symlinks). This PR
handles the "obviously safe" part of the migrations. Namely, it handles
two specific use cases:

* Passing PWD into `canonicalize_with()`
* Passing PWD into `EngineState::merge_env()`

The first case is safe because symlinks are canonicalized away. The
second case is safe because `EngineState::merge_env()` only uses PWD to
call `std::env::set_current_dir()`, which shouldn't affact Nushell. The
commit message contains detailed stats on the updated files.

Because these migrations touch a lot of files, I want to keep these PRs
small to avoid merge conflicts.
2024-05-07 18:17:49 +03:00
Ian Manske
e879d4ecaf
ListStream touchup (#12524)
# Description

Does some misc changes to `ListStream`:
- Moves it into its own module/file separate from `RawStream`.
- `ListStream`s now have an associated `Span`.
- This required changes to `ListStreamInfo` in `nu-plugin`. Note sure if
this is a breaking change for the plugin protocol.
- Hides the internals of `ListStream` but also adds a few more methods.
- This includes two functions to more easily alter a stream (these take
a `ListStream` and return a `ListStream` instead of having to go through
the whole `into_pipeline_data(..)` route).
  -  `map`: takes a `FnMut(Value) -> Value`
  - `modify`: takes a function to modify the inner stream.
2024-05-05 16:00:59 +00:00
YizhePKU
0d6fbdde4a
Fix PWD cannot point to root paths (#12761)
PR https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/12603 made it so that PWD can
never contain a trailing slash. However, a root path (such as `/` or
`C:\`) technically counts as "having a trailing slash", so now `cd /`
doesn't work.

I feel dumb for missing such an obvious edge case. Let's just merge this
quickly before anyone else finds out...

EDIT: It appears I'm too late.
2024-05-04 13:05:54 +03:00
Ian Manske
e6f473695c
Fix typo (#12752) 2024-05-03 16:14:13 -05:00
YizhePKU
bdb6daa4b5
Migrate to a new PWD API (#12603)
This is the first PR towards migrating to a new `$env.PWD` API that
returns potentially un-canonicalized paths. Refer to PR #12515 for
motivations.

## New API: `EngineState::cwd()`

The goal of the new API is to cover both parse-time and runtime use
case, and avoid unintentional misuse. It takes an `Option<Stack>` as
argument, which if supplied, will search for `$env.PWD` on the stack in
additional to the engine state. I think with this design, there's less
confusion over parse-time and runtime environments. If you have access
to a stack, just supply it; otherwise supply `None`.

## Deprecation of other PWD-related APIs

Other APIs are re-implemented using `EngineState::cwd()` and properly
documented. They're marked deprecated, but their behavior is unchanged.
Unused APIs are deleted, and code that accesses `$env.PWD` directly
without using an API is rewritten.

Deprecated APIs:

* `EngineState::current_work_dir()`
* `StateWorkingSet::get_cwd()`
* `env::current_dir()`
* `env::current_dir_str()`
* `env::current_dir_const()`
* `env::current_dir_str_const()`

Other changes:

* `EngineState::get_cwd()` (deleted)
* `StateWorkingSet::list_env()` (deleted)
* `repl::do_run_cmd()` (rewritten with `env::current_dir_str()`)

## `cd` and `pwd` now use logical paths by default

This pulls the changes from PR #12515. It's currently somewhat broken
because using non-canonicalized paths exposed a bug in our path
normalization logic (Issue #12602). Once that is fixed, this should
work.

## Future plans

This PR needs some tests. Which test helpers should I use, and where
should I put those tests?

I noticed that unquoted paths are expanded within `eval_filepath()` and
`eval_directory()` before they even reach the `cd` command. This means
every paths is expanded twice. Is this intended?

Once this PR lands, the plan is to review all usages of the deprecated
APIs and migrate them to `EngineState::cwd()`. In the meantime, these
usages are annotated with `#[allow(deprecated)]` to avoid breaking CI.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jakub Žádník <kubouch@gmail.com>
2024-05-03 14:33:09 +03:00
Ian Manske
f32ecc641f
Remove some macros (#12742)
# Description
Replaces some macros with regular functions or other code.
2024-05-03 10:35:37 +02:00
Ian Manske
847646e44e
Remove lazy records (#12682)
# Description
Removes lazy records from the language, following from the reasons
outlined in #12622. Namely, this should make semantics more clear and
will eliminate concerns regarding maintainability.

# User-Facing Changes
- Breaking change: `lazy make` is removed.
- Breaking change: `describe --collect-lazyrecords` flag is removed.
- `sys` and `debug info` now return regular records.

# After Submitting
- Update nushell book if necessary.
- Explore new `sys` and `debug info` APIs to prevent them from taking
too long (e.g., subcommands or taking an optional column/cell-path
argument).
2024-05-03 08:36:10 +08:00
Stefan Holderbach
b88d8726d0
Rework for new clippy lints (#12736)
- **Clippy lint `assigning_clones`**
- **Clippy lint `legacy_numeric_constants`**
- **`clippy::float_equality_without_abs`**
- **`nu-table`: clippy::zero_repeat_side_effects**

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-02 19:29:03 +02:00
Darren Schroeder
0805f1fd90
overhaul shell_integration to enable individual control over ansi escape sequences (#12629)
# Description

This PR overhauls the shell_integration system by allowing individual
control over which ansi escape sequences are used. As we continue to
broaden our support for more ansi escape sequences, we can't really have
an all-or-nothing strategy. Some ansi escapes cause problems in certain
operating systems or terminals. We should allow the user to choose which
escapes they want.

TODO:
* Gather feedback
* Should osc7, osc9_9 and osc633p be mutually exclusive?
* Is the naming convention for these settings too nerdy osc2, osc7, etc?

closes #11301

# User-Facing Changes
shell_integration is no longer a boolean value. This is what is
supported in the default_config.nu
```nushell
  shell_integration: {
    # osc2 abbreviates the path if in the home_dir, sets the tab/window title, shows the running command in the tab/window title
    osc2: true
    # osc7 is a way to communicate the path to the terminal, this is helpful for spawning new tabs in the same directory
    osc7: true
    # osc8 is also implemented as the deprecated setting ls.show_clickable_links, it shows clickable links in ls output if your terminal supports it
    osc8: true
    # osc9_9 is from ConEmu and is starting to get wider support. It's similar to osc7 in that it communicates the path to the terminal
    osc9_9: false
    # osc133 is several escapes invented by Final Term which include the supported ones below.
    # 133;A - Mark prompt start
    # 133;B - Mark prompt end
    # 133;C - Mark pre-execution
    # 133;D;exit - Mark execution finished with exit code
    # This is used to enable terminals to know where the prompt is, the command is, where the command finishes, and where the output of the command is
    osc133: true
    # osc633 is closely related to osc133 but only exists in visual studio code (vscode) and supports their shell integration features
    # 633;A - Mark prompt start
    # 633;B - Mark prompt end
    # 633;C - Mark pre-execution
    # 633;D;exit - Mark execution finished with exit code
    # 633;E - NOT IMPLEMENTED - Explicitly set the command line with an optional nonce
    # 633;P;Cwd=<path> - Mark the current working directory and communicate it to the terminal
    # and also helps with the run recent menu in vscode
    osc633: true
    # reset_application_mode is escape \x1b[?1l and was added to help ssh work better
    reset_application_mode: true
  }
```

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
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crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

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# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
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2024-05-02 09:56:50 -04:00
Darren Schroeder
8ed0d84d6a
add raw-string literal support (#9956)
# Description

This PR adds raw string support by using `r#` at the beginning of single
quoted strings and `#` at the end.

Notice that escapes do not process, even within single quotes,
parentheses don't mean anything, $variables don't mean anything. It's
just a string.
```nushell
❯ echo r#'one\ntwo (blah) ($var)'#
one\ntwo (blah) ($var)
```
Notice how they work without `echo` or `print` and how they work without
carriage returns.
```nushell
❯ r#'adsfa'#
adsfa
❯ r##"asdfa'@qpejq'##
asdfa'@qpejq
❯ r#'asdfasdfasf
∙ foqwejfqo@'23rfjqf'#
```
They also have a special configurable color in the repl. (use single
quotes though)

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/343840/8780e21d-de4c-45b3-9880-2425f5fe10ef)

They should work like rust raw literals and allow `r##`, `r###`,
`r####`, etc, to help with having one or many `#`'s in the middle of
your raw-string.

They should work with `let` as well.

```nushell
r#'some\nraw\nstring'# | str upcase
```

closes https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/5091
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect -A clippy::result_large_err` to check that
you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->

---------

Co-authored-by: WindSoilder <WindSoilder@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-02 09:36:37 -04:00
YizhePKU
52d99cc60c
Change environment variables to be case-preserving (#12701)
This PR changes `$env` to be **case-preserving** instead of
case-sensitive. That is, it preserves the case of the environment
variable when it is first assigned, but subsequent retrieval and update
ignores the case.

Notably, both `$env.PATH` and `$env.Path` can now be used to read or set
the environment variable, but child processes will always see the
correct case based on the platform.

Fixes #11268.

---

This feature was surprising simple to implement, because most of the
infrastructure to support case-insensitive cell path access already
exists. The `get` command extracts data using a cell path in a
case-insensitive way (!), but accepts a `--sensitive` flag. (I think
this should be flipped around?)
2024-05-01 17:22:34 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
21ebdfe8d7
Bump version to 0.93.1 (#12710)
# Description

Next patch/dev release, `0.93.1`
2024-05-01 17:19:20 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
3b220e07e3
Bump version to 0.93.0 (#12709)
# Description

Bump version to `0.93.0`
2024-04-30 15:51:13 -07:00
Devyn Cairns
02de69de92
Fix inconsistent print behavior (#12675)
# Description

I found a bunch of issues relating to the specialized reimplementation
of `print()` that's done in `nu-cli` and it just didn't seem necessary.
So I tried to unify the behavior reasonably. `PipelineData::print()`
already handles the call to `table` and it even has a `no_newline`
option.

One of the most major issues before was that we were using the value
iterator, and then converting to string, and then printing each with
newlines. This doesn't work well for an external stream, because its
iterator ends up creating `Value::binary()` with each buffer... so we
were doing lossy UTF-8 conversion on those and then printing them with
newlines, which was very weird:


![Screenshot_2024-04-26_02-02-29](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/10729/131c2224-08ee-4582-8617-6ecbb3ce8da5)

You can see the random newline inserted in a break between buffers, but
this would be even worse if it were on a multibyte UTF-8 character. You
can produce this by writing a large amount of text to a text file, and
then doing `nu -c 'open file.txt'` - in my case I just wrote `^find .`;
it just has to be large enough to trigger a buffer break.

Using `print()` instead led to a new issue though, because it doesn't
abort on errors. This is so that certain commands can produce a stream
of errors and have those all printed. There are tests for e.g. `rm` that
depend on this behavior. I assume we want to keep that, so instead I
made my target `BufferedReader`, and had that fuse closed if an error
was encountered. I can't imagine we want to keep reading from a wrapped
I/O stream if an error occurs; more often than not the error isn't going
to magically resolve itself, it's not going to be a different error each
time, and it's just going to lead to an infinite stream of the same
error.

The test that broke without that was `open . | lines`, because `lines`
doesn't fuse closed on error. But I don't know if it's expected or not
for it to do that, so I didn't target that.

I think this PR makes things better but I'll keep looking for ways to
improve on how errors and streams interact, especially trying to
eliminate cases where infinite error loops can happen.

# User-Facing Changes
- **Breaking**: `BufferedReader` changes + no more public fields
- A raw I/O stream from e.g. `open` won't produce infinite errors
anymore, but I consider that to be a plus
- the implicit `print` on script output is the same as the normal one
now

# Tests + Formatting
Everything passes but I didn't add anything specific.
2024-04-27 00:25:11 +00:00
Devyn Cairns
adf38c7c76
Msgpack commands (#12664)
# Description

I thought about bringing `nu_plugin_msgpack` in, but that is MPL with a
clause that prevents other licenses, so rather than adapt that code I
decided to take a crack at just doing it straight from `rmp` to `Value`
without any `rmpv` in the middle. It seems like it's probably faster,
though I can't say for sure how much with the plugin overhead.

@IanManske I started on a `Read` implementation for `RawStream` but just
specialized to `from msgpack` here, but I'm thinking after release maybe
we can polish it up and make it a real one. It works!

# User-Facing Changes
New commands:

- `from msgpack`
- `from msgpackz`
- `to msgpack`
- `to msgpackz`

# Tests + Formatting
Pretty thorough tests added for the format deserialization, with a
roundtrip for serialization. Some example tests too for both `from
msgpack` and `to msgpack`.

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`


# After Submitting
- [ ] update release notes
2024-04-26 06:23:16 -05:00
Ian Manske
b6d765a2d8
nu-cmd-lang cleanup (#12609)
# Description
This PR does miscellaneous cleanup in some of the commands from
`nu-cmd-lang`.

# User-Facing Changes
None.

# After Submitting
Cleanup the other commands in `nu-cmd-lang`.
2024-04-25 14:16:12 +00:00
Devyn Cairns
25cbcb511d
Rename plugin cache file ⇒ plugin registry file (#12634)
# Description
So far this seems like the winner of my poll on what the name should be.
I'll take this off draft once the poll expires, if this is indeed the
winner.
2024-04-24 17:40:39 -05:00
Ian Manske
9996e4a1f8
Shrink the size of Expr (#12610)
# Description
Continuing from #12568, this PR further reduces the size of `Expr` from
64 to 40 bytes. It also reduces `Expression` from 128 to 96 bytes and
`Type` from 32 to 24 bytes.

This was accomplished by:
- for `Expr` with multiple fields (e.g., `Expr::Thing(A, B, C)`),
merging the fields into new AST struct types and then boxing this struct
(e.g. `Expr::Thing(Box<ABC>)`).
- replacing `Vec<T>` with `Box<[T]>` in multiple places. `Expr`s and
`Expression`s should rarely be mutated, if at all, so this optimization
makes sense.

By reducing the size of these types, I didn't notice a large performance
improvement (at least compared to #12568). But this PR does reduce the
memory usage of nushell. My config is somewhat light so I only noticed a
difference of 1.4MiB (38.9MiB vs 37.5MiB).

---------

Co-authored-by: Stefan Holderbach <sholderbach@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-04-24 15:46:35 +00:00
Devyn Cairns
b576123b0a
Accept filenames in other plugin management commands (#12639)
# Description

This allows the following commands to all accept a filename instead of a
plugin name:

- `plugin use`
- `plugin rm`
- `plugin stop`

Slightly complicated because of the need to also check against
`NU_PLUGIN_DIRS`, but I also fixed some issues with that at the same
time

Requested by @fdncred

# User-Facing Changes

The new commands are updated as described.

# Tests + Formatting

Tests for `NU_PLUGIN_DIRS` handling also made more robust.

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

- [ ] Double check new docs to make sure they describe this capability
2024-04-24 06:28:45 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
1f4131532d
Deprecate register and add plugin use (#12607)
# Description

Adds a new keyword, `plugin use`. Unlike `register`, this merely loads
the signatures from the plugin cache file. The file is configurable with
the `--plugin-config` option either to `nu` or to `plugin use` itself,
just like the other `plugin` family of commands. At the REPL, one might
do this to replace `register`:

```nushell
> plugin add ~/.cargo/bin/nu_plugin_foo
> plugin use foo
```

This will not work in a script, because `plugin use` is a keyword and
`plugin add` does not evaluate at parse time (intentionally). This means
we no longer run random binaries during parse.

The `--plugins` option has been added to allow running `nu` with certain
plugins in one step. This is used especially for the `nu_with_plugins!`
test macro, but I'd imagine is generally useful. The only weird quirk is
that it has to be a list, and we don't really do this for any of our
other CLI args at the moment.

`register` now prints a deprecation parse warning.

This should fix #11923, as we now have a complete alternative to
`register`.

# User-Facing Changes

- Add `plugin use` command
- Deprecate `register`
- Add `--plugins` option to `nu` to replace a common use of `register`

# Tests + Formatting

I think I've tested it thoroughly enough and every existing test passes.
Testing nu CLI options and alternate config files is a little hairy and
I wish there were some more generic helpers for this, so this will go on
my TODO list for refactoring.

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

- [ ] Update plugins sections of book
- [ ] Release notes
2024-04-23 06:37:50 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
5c7f7883c8
Add ErrSpan extension trait for Result (#12626)
# Description
This adds an extension trait to `Result` that wraps errors in `Spanned`,
saving the effort of calling `.map_err(|err| err.into_spanned(span))`
every time. This will hopefully make it even more likely that someone
will want to use a spanned `io::Error` and make it easier to remove the
impl for `From<io::Error> for ShellError` because that doesn't have span
information.
2024-04-23 10:39:55 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
2595f31541
Overhaul the plugin cache file with a new msgpack+brotli format (#12579)
# Description

- Plugin signatures are now saved to `plugin.msgpackz`, which is
brotli-compressed MessagePack.
- The file is updated incrementally, rather than writing all plugin
commands in the engine every time.
- The file always contains the result of the `Signature` call to the
plugin, even if commands were removed.
- Invalid data for a particular plugin just causes an error to be
reported, but the rest of the plugins can still be parsed

# User-Facing Changes

- The plugin file has a different filename, and it's not a nushell
script.
- The default `plugin.nu` file will be automatically migrated the first
time, but not other plugin config files.
- We don't currently provide any utilities that could help edit this
file, beyond `plugin add` and `plugin rm`
  - `from msgpackz`, `to msgpackz` could also help
- New commands: `plugin add`, `plugin rm`

# Tests + Formatting

Tests added for the format and for the invalid handling.

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

- [ ] Check for documentation changes
- [ ] Definitely needs release notes
2024-04-21 07:36:26 -05:00
Ian Manske
3b1d405b96
Remove the Value::Block case (#12582)
# Description
`Value` describes the types of first-class values that users and scripts
can create, manipulate, pass around, and store. However, `Block`s are
not first-class values in the language, so this PR removes it from
`Value`. This removes some unnecessary code, and this change should be
invisible to the user except for the change to `scope modules` described
below.

# User-Facing Changes
Breaking change: the output of `scope modules` was changed so that
`env_block` is now `has_env_block` which is a boolean value instead of a
`Block`.

# After Submitting
Update the language guide possibly.
2024-04-21 07:03:33 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
fac2f43aa4
Add an example Nushell plugin written in Nushell itself (#12574)
# Description

As suggested by @fdncred.

It's neat that this is possible, but the particularly useful part of
this is that we can actually
test it because it doesn't have any external dependencies, unlike the
python plugin.

Right now this just implements exactly the same behavior as the python
plugin, but we could have it
exercise a few more things.

Also fixes a couple of bugs:

- `.nu` plugins were not run with `nu --stdin`, so they couldn't take
input.
- `register` couldn't be called if `--no-config-file` was set, because
it would error on trying to
  update the plugin file.

# User-Facing Changes

- `nu_plugin_nu_example` plugin added.
- `register` now works in `--no-config-file` mode.

# Tests + Formatting
Tests added for `nu_plugin_nu_example`.

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

- [ ] Add the version bump to the release script just like for python
2024-04-19 09:53:30 +03:00
YizhePKU
6d2cb4382a
Fix circular source causing Nushell to crash (#12262)
# Description

EngineState now tracks the script currently running, instead of the
parent directory of the script. This also provides an easy way to expose
the current running script to the user (Issue #12195).

Similarly, StateWorkingSet now tracks scripts instead of directories.
`parsed_module_files` and `currently_parsed_pwd` are merged into one
variable, `scripts`, which acts like a stack for tracking the current
running script (which is on the top of the stack).

Circular import check is added for `source` operations, in addition to
module import. A simple testcase is added for circular source.

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# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
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It shouldn't have any user facing changes.
2024-04-19 09:38:08 +03:00
Ian Manske
9a265847e2
Box ImportPattern in Expr (#12568)
# Description
Adds a `Box` around the `ImportPattern` in `Expr` which decreases the
size of `Expr` from 152 to 64 bytes (and `Expression` from 216 to 128
bytes). This seems to speed up parsing a little bit according to the
benchmarks (main is top, PR is bottom):
```
benchmarks                       fastest       │ slowest       │ median        │ mean          │ samples │ iters
benchmarks                       fastest       │ slowest       │ median        │ mean          │ samples │ iters
├─ parser_benchmarks                           │               │               │               │         │
├─ parser_benchmarks                           │               │               │               │         │
│  ├─ parse_default_config_file  2.287 ms      │ 4.532 ms      │ 2.311 ms      │ 2.437 ms      │ 100     │ 100
│  ├─ parse_default_config_file  2.255 ms      │ 2.781 ms      │ 2.281 ms      │ 2.312 ms      │ 100     │ 100
│  ╰─ parse_default_env_file     421.8 µs      │ 824.6 µs      │ 494.3 µs      │ 527.5 µs      │ 100     │ 100
│  ╰─ parse_default_env_file     402 µs        │ 486.6 µs      │ 414.8 µs      │ 416.2 µs      │ 100     │ 100

```
2024-04-18 17:57:01 +02:00
Ian Manske
6ccd547d81
Add ListItem type for Expr::List (#12529)
# Description
This PR adds a `ListItem` enum to our set of AST types. It encodes the
two possible expressions inside of list expression: a singular item or a
spread. This is similar to the existing `RecordItem` enum. Adding
`ListItem` allows us to remove the existing `Expr::Spread` case which
was previously used for list spreads. As a consequence, this guarantees
(via the type system) that spreads can only ever occur inside lists,
records, or as command args.

This PR also does a little bit of cleanup in relevant parser code.
2024-04-18 13:21:05 +02:00
Stefan Holderbach
055aae9f5c
Impl FusedIterator for record iterators (#12542)
This is good practice as all our iterators will never return a value
after reaching `None`

The benefit should be minimal as only `Iterator::fuse` is directly
specialized and itself rarely used (sometimes in `itertools` adaptors)

Thus it is mostly a documentation thing
2024-04-17 00:34:16 +02:00
Wind
62555c997e
remove useless path.rs (#12534)
# Description
Sorry for introducing a useless file in previous pr, I have renamed it
from `glob.rs` to `path.rs`, but forget removing it.
2024-04-16 06:41:43 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
c06ef201b7
Local socket mode and foreground terminal control for plugins (#12448)
# Description

Adds support for running plugins using local socket communication
instead of stdio. This will be an optional thing that not all plugins
have to support.

This frees up stdio for use to make plugins that use stdio to create
terminal UIs, cc @amtoine, @fdncred.

This uses the [`interprocess`](https://crates.io/crates/interprocess)
crate (298 stars, MIT license, actively maintained), which seems to be
the best option for cross-platform local socket support in Rust. On
Windows, a local socket name is provided. On Unixes, it's a path. The
socket name is kept to a relatively small size because some operating
systems have pretty strict limits on the whole path (~100 chars), so on
macOS for example we prefer `/tmp/nu.{pid}.{hash64}.sock` where the hash
includes the plugin filename and timestamp to be unique enough.

This also adds an API for moving plugins in and out of the foreground
group, which is relevant for Unixes where direct terminal control
depends on that.

TODO:

- [x] Generate local socket path according to OS conventions
- [x] Add support for passing `--local-socket` to the plugin executable
instead of `--stdio`, and communicating over that instead
- [x] Test plugins that were broken, including
[amtoine/nu_plugin_explore](https://github.com/amtoine/nu_plugin_explore)
- [x] Automatically upgrade to using local sockets when supported,
falling back if it doesn't work, transparently to the user without any
visible error messages
  - Added protocol feature: `LocalSocket`
- [x] Reset preferred mode to `None` on `register`
- [x] Allow plugins to detect whether they're running on a local socket
and can use stdio freely, so that TUI plugins can just produce an error
message otherwise
  - Implemented via `EngineInterface::is_using_stdio()`
- [x] Clean up foreground state when plugin command exits on the engine
side too, not just whole plugin
- [x] Make sure tests for failure cases work as intended
  - `nu_plugin_stress_internals` added

# User-Facing Changes
- TUI plugins work
- Non-Rust plugins could optionally choose to use this
- This might behave differently, so will need to test it carefully
across different operating systems

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
- [ ] Document local socket option in plugin contrib docs
- [ ] Document how to do a terminal UI plugin in plugin contrib docs
- [ ] Document: `EnterForeground` engine call
- [ ] Document: `LeaveForeground` engine call
- [ ] Document: `LocalSocket` protocol feature
2024-04-15 18:28:18 +00:00
Ian Manske
67e7eec7da
Add Record::into_columns (#12324)
# Description
Add `Record::into_columns` to complement `Record::columns` and
`Record::into_values`.
2024-04-14 22:43:47 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
2ae9ad8676
Copy-on-write for record values (#12305)
# Description
This adds a `SharedCow` type as a transparent copy-on-write pointer that
clones to unique on mutate.

As an initial test, the `Record` within `Value::Record` is shared.

There are some pretty big wins for performance. I'll post benchmark
results in a comment. The biggest winner is nested access, as that would
have cloned the records for each cell path follow before and it doesn't
have to anymore.

The reusability of the `SharedCow` type is nice and I think it could be
used to clean up the previous work I did with `Arc` in `EngineState`.
It's meant to be a mostly transparent clone-on-write that just clones on
`.to_mut()` or `.into_owned()` if there are actually multiple
references, but avoids cloning if the reference is unique.

# User-Facing Changes
- `Value::Record` field is a different type (plugin authors)

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
- [ ] use for `EngineState`
- [ ] use for `Value::List`
2024-04-14 01:42:03 +00:00
Stefan Holderbach
872945ae8e
Bump version to 0.92.3 (#12476) 2024-04-12 08:00:43 -05:00
Ian Manske
d7ba8872bf
Rename IoStream to OutDest (#12433)
# Description
I spent a while trying to come up with a good name for what is currently
`IoStream`. Looking back, this name is not the best, because it:
1. Implies that it is a stream, when it all it really does is specify
the output destination for a stream/pipeline.
2. Implies that it handles input and output, when it really only handles
output.

So, this PR renames `IoStream` to `OutDest` instead, which should be
more clear.
2024-04-09 16:48:32 +00:00
Texas Toland
6536fa5ff7
Ensure currently_parsed_cwd is set for config files (#12338)
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# Description
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Fixes #7849, #11465 based on @kubouch's suggestion in
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/11465#issuecomment-1883847806.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

Can source files relative to `env.nu` or `config.nu` like in #6150.

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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Adds test that previously failed.

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
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2024-04-09 10:06:41 -04:00
Stefan Holderbach
01c79bbefc
Implement De-/Serialize for Record manually (#12365)
# Description
This decouples the serialized representation of `Record` from its
internal implementation. It now gets treated as a map type in `serde`.

This has several benefits:
- more efficient representation (not showing inner fields)
- human readable e.g. as a JSON record
- no breaking changes when refactoring the `Record` internals in the
future (see #12326, or potential introduction of `indexmap::IndexMap`
for large N)
- we now deny the creation of invalid records a non-cooperating plugin
could produce
  - guaranteed key-value correspondence
  - checking for unique keys

# Breaking change to the plugin protocol:
Now expects a record/map directly as the `Record.val` field instead of a
serialization of it.
2024-04-07 07:21:03 +08:00
Ian Manske
03667bdf8c
Fix merging child stack into parent (#12426)
# Description
Fixes #12423 where changes to mutable variables are not properly
persisted after a REPL entry.
2024-04-06 15:03:22 +00:00
Ian Manske
7a7d43344e
Range refactor (#12405)
# Description
Currently, `Range` is a struct with a `from`, `to`, and `incr` field,
which are all type `Value`. This PR changes `Range` to be an enum over
`IntRange` and `FloatRange` for better type safety / stronger compile
time guarantees.

Fixes: #11778 Fixes: #11777 Fixes: #11776 Fixes: #11775 Fixes: #11774
Fixes: #11773 Fixes: #11769.

# User-Facing Changes
Hopefully none, besides bug fixes.

Although, the `serde` representation might have changed.
2024-04-06 09:04:56 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
2562e306b6
Improve handling of custom values in plugin examples (#12409)
# Description
Requested by @ayax79. This makes the custom value behavior more correct,
by calling the methods on the plugin to handle the custom values in
examples rather than the methods on the custom values themselves. This
helps for handle-type custom values (like what he's doing with
dataframes).

- Equality checking in `PluginTest::test_examples()` changed to use
`PluginInterface::custom_value_partial_cmp()`
- Base value rendering for `PluginSignature` changed to use
`Plugin::custom_value_to_base_value()`
- Had to be moved closer to `serve_plugin` for this reason, so the test
for writing signatures containing custom values was removed
- That behavior should still be tested to some degree, since if custom
values are not handled, signatures will fail to parse, so all of the
other tests won't work.

# User-Facing Changes

- `Record::sort_cols()` method added to share functionality required by
`PartialCmp`, and it might also be slightly faster
- Otherwise, everything should mostly be the same but better. Plugins
that don't implement special handling for custom values will still work
the same way, because the default implementation is just a pass-through
to the `CustomValue` methods.

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-04-05 21:57:20 -05:00
Stefan Holderbach
394487b3a7
Bump version to 0.92.2 (#12402) 2024-04-05 10:24:00 -04:00
Stefan Holderbach
c00a05a762
Bump version to 0.92.1 (#12380) 2024-04-04 16:18:54 +02:00
Stefan Holderbach
e810995cf8
Bump crate-ci/typos and fix typos (#12381)
Supersede #12376
2024-04-04 09:59:21 +02:00
Ian Manske
cd00a489af
Fix hooks on 0.92.0 (#12383)
# Description
Fixes #12382, where overlay changes from hooks were not preserved into
the global state. This was due to creating child stacks for hooks, when
the global stack should have been used instead.
2024-04-04 09:25:54 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
cbf7feef22
Make drop notification timing for plugin custom values more consistent (#12341)
# Description
This keeps plugin custom values that have requested drop notification
around during the lifetime of a plugin call / stream by sending them to
a channel that gets persisted during the lifetime of the call.

Before this change, it was very likely that the drop notification would
be sent before the plugin ever had a chance to handle the value it
received.

Tests have been added to make sure this works - see the `custom_values`
plugin.

cc @ayax79 

# User-Facing Changes
This is basically just a bugfix, just a slightly big one.

However, I did add an `as_mut_any()` function for custom values, to
avoid having to clone them. This is a breaking change.
2024-04-04 09:13:25 +02:00
Stefan Holderbach
c3428b891a
Bump version for 0.92.0 release (#12349)
- [x] `cargo hack` feature flag compatibility run
- [x] reedline released and pinned
- [x] `nu-plugin-test-support` added to release script
- [x] dependency tree checked
- [x] release notes
2024-04-02 20:50:26 +03:00
Stefan Holderbach
0cf7de598b
Refactor Record to use a single backing Vec (#12326)
# Description
This shrinks `Record`'s size in half and and allows you to include it in
`Value` without growing the size.

Changing the `Record` internals may have slightly different performance
characteristics as the cache locality changes on lookups (if you
directly need the value, it should be closer, but in other cases may
blow up the cache line budget)

Also different perf characteristics on creation expected. 
`Record::from_raw_cols_vals` now probably worse.

## Benchmarking

Comparison with the main branch (boxed Record) revealed no significant
change to the creation but an improvement when accessing larger N.
The fact that this was more pronounced for nested access (still cloning
before nushell/nushell#12325) leads to the conclusion that this may
still be dominated by the smaller clone necessary for a 24-byte `Record`
over the previous 48 bytes.

# User-Facing Changes

Reduced memory usage
2024-03-31 00:47:17 +01:00
Devyn Cairns
714a0ccd24
Remove serde derive for ShellError, replace via LabeledError (#12319)
# Description

This changes the interface for plugins to always represent errors as
`LabeledError`s. This is good for altlang plugins, as it would suck for
them to have to implement and track `ShellError`. We save a lot of
generated code from the `ShellError` serde impl too, so `nu` and plugins
get to have a smaller binary size.

Reduces the release binary size by 1.2 MiB on my build configuration.

# User-Facing Changes

- Changes plugin protocol. `ShellError` no longer serialized.
- `ShellError` serialize output is different
- `ShellError` no longer deserializes to exactly the same value as
serialized

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

- [ ] Document in plugin protocol reference
2024-03-30 14:21:40 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
cc39069e13
Reuse existing small allocations if possible (#12335)
Those allocations are all small and insignificant in the grand scheme of
things and the optimizer may be able to resolve some of those but better
to be nice anyways.

Primarily inspired by the new
[`clippy::assigning_clones`](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/assigning_clones)

- **Avoid reallocs with `clone_from` in `nu-parser`**
- **Avoid realloc on assignment in `Stack`**
- **Fix `clippy::assigning_clones` in `nu-cli`**
- **Reuse allocations in `nu-explore` if possible**
2024-03-30 14:04:11 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
ce581a80a6
Elide clone in V::follow_cell_path for record (#12325)
# Description
This clone is not necessary and tanks the performance of deep nested
access.
As soon as we found the value, we know we discard the old value, so can
`std::mem::take` the inner (`impl Default for Value` to the rescue)

We may be able to further optimize this but not having to clone the
value is vital.
2024-03-30 14:03:31 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
e889679d42
Use nightly clippy to kill dead code/fix style (#12334)
- **Remove duplicated imports**
- **Remove unused field in `CompletionOptions`**
- **Remove unused struct in `nu-table`**
- **Clarify generic bounds**
- **Simplify a subtrait bound for `ExactSizeIterator`**
- **Use `unwrap_or_default`**
- **Use `Option` directly instead of empty string**
- **Elide unneeded clone in `to html`**
2024-03-30 09:17:28 +08:00
Devyn Cairns
3857e368ff
Fix build of nu-protocol without plugin feature enabled (#12323)
# Description

I broke this, I think in #12279, because I forgot a `#[cfg(plugin)]`
2024-03-28 22:39:57 +01:00
pwygab
04531357b4
Exposed the recursion limit value as a config option (#12308)
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# Description
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Closes #12253.

Exposes the option as "recursion_limit" under config.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

The config file now has a new option!

# After Submitting
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Nothing else...? Do let me know if there's something I've missed!
2024-03-28 15:40:45 -05:00
Ian Manske
442faa5576
Make Record.cols private (#12317)
# Description
Makes the `cols` field in `Record` private and fixes the implementation
of `rename` to account for this change.
2024-03-28 20:18:43 +00:00
Stefan Holderbach
b19da158d5
Rename Value::CustomValue to Value::Custom (#12309)
# Description
The second `Value` is redundant and will consume five extra bytes on
each transmission of a custom value to/from a plugin.

# User-Facing Changes
This is a breaking change to the plugin protocol.

The [example in the protocol
reference](https://www.nushell.sh/contributor-book/plugin_protocol_reference.html#value)
becomes

```json
{
  "Custom": {
    "val": {
      "type": "PluginCustomValue",
      "name": "database",
      "data": [36, 190, 127, 40, 12, 3, 46, 83],
      "notify_on_drop": true
    },
    "span": {
      "start": 320,
      "end": 340
    }
  }
}
```

instead of 

```json
{
  "CustomValue": {
    ...
  }
}
```


# After Submitting
Update plugin protocol reference
2024-03-27 22:10:56 +01:00
Devyn Cairns
01d30a416b
Change PluginCommand API to be more like Command (#12279)
# Description

This is something that was discussed in the core team meeting last
Wednesday. @ayax79 is building `nu-plugin-polars` with all of the
dataframe commands into a plugin, and there are a lot of them, so it
would help to make the API more similar. At the same time, I think the
`Command` API is just better anyway. I don't think the difference is
justified, and the types for core commands have the benefit of requiring
less `.into()` because they often don't own their data

- Broke `signature()` up into `name()`, `usage()`, `extra_usage()`,
`search_terms()`, `examples()`
- `signature()` returns `nu_protocol::Signature`
- `examples()` returns `Vec<nu_protocol::Example>`
- `PluginSignature` and `PluginExample` no longer need to be used by
plugin developers

# User-Facing Changes
Breaking API for plugins yet again 😄
2024-03-27 11:59:57 +01:00
Ian Manske
c747ec75c9
Add command_prelude module (#12291)
# Description
When implementing a `Command`, one must also import all the types
present in the function signatures for `Command`. This makes it so that
we often import the same set of types in each command implementation
file. E.g., something like this:
```rust
use nu_protocol::ast::Call;
use nu_protocol::engine::{Command, EngineState, Stack};
use nu_protocol::{
    record, Category, Example, IntoInterruptiblePipelineData, IntoPipelineData, PipelineData,
    ShellError, Signature, Span, Type, Value,
};
```

This PR adds the `nu_engine::command_prelude` module which contains the
necessary and commonly used types to implement a `Command`:
```rust
// command_prelude.rs
pub use crate::CallExt;
pub use nu_protocol::{
    ast::{Call, CellPath},
    engine::{Command, EngineState, Stack},
    record, Category, Example, IntoInterruptiblePipelineData, IntoPipelineData, IntoSpanned,
    PipelineData, Record, ShellError, Signature, Span, Spanned, SyntaxShape, Type, Value,
};
```

This should reduce the boilerplate needed to implement a command and
also gives us a place to track the breadth of the `Command` API. I tried
to be conservative with what went into the prelude modules, since it
might be hard/annoying to remove items from the prelude in the future.
Let me know if something should be included or excluded.
2024-03-26 21:17:30 +00:00
Filip Andersson
b70766e6f5
Boxes record for smaller Value enum. (#12252)
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# Description
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Boxes `Record` inside `Value` to reduce memory usage, `Value` goes from
`72` -> `56` bytes after this change.
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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# After Submitting
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2024-03-26 17:17:44 +02:00
Stefan Holderbach
24d2c8dd8e
Follow API guidelines for public types (#12283)
# Description
Follow the [API guideline naming
conventions](https://rust-lang.github.io/api-guidelines/naming.html)
also for our externally exposed types

(See
[`clippy::wrong_self_convention`](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/wrong_self_convention)
with [`avoid-breaking-exported-api =
false`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/clippy/lint_configuration.html#avoid-breaking-exported-api)
)

Also be a good citizen around doccomments

- **Fix `Unit::to_value` to `Unit::build_value`**
- **Fix `PipelineData::is_external_failed` to `check_external_failed`**
- **Fix doccomment on `check_external_failed`**
- **Fix `Value::into_config` naming to `parse_as_config`**
- **Document `Value::parse_as_config`**

# Plugin-Author-Facing Changes
See renames above
2024-03-26 12:12:25 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
b2c5dc204a
Style: move some Option if/else to method chains (#12285)
- **Use `bool::then` where it simplifies readability**
- **More debatable uses of `bool::then`**
- **Use `Option::filter` in `find_active_overlay`**
2024-03-26 08:35:51 +08:00
Wind
87c5f6e455
ls, rm, cp, open, touch, mkdir: Don't expand tilde if input path is quoted string or a variable. (#12232)
# Description
Fixes:  #11887
Fixes: #11626

This pr unify the tilde expand behavior over several filesystem relative
commands. It follows the same rule with glob expansion:
|  command  |  result |
| ----------- |  ------ |
| ls ~/aaa  | expand tilde
| ls "~/aaa"  | don't expand tilde
| let f = "~/aaa"; ls $f | don't expand tilde, if you want to: use `ls
($f \| path expand)`
| let f: glob = "~/aaa"; ls $f | expand tilde, they don't expand on
`mkdir`, `touch` comamnd.

Actually I'm not sure for 4th item, currently it's expanding is just
because it followes the same rule with glob expansion.

### About the change
It changes `expand_path_with` to accept a new argument called
`expand_tilde`, if it's true, expand it, if not, just keep it as `~`
itself.

# User-Facing Changes
After this change, `ls "~/aaa"` won't expand tilde.

# Tests + Formatting
Done
2024-03-25 10:08:38 +08:00
Marc Schreiber
e7bdd08a04
Send LSP Completion Item Kind (#11443)
# Description

This commit fills in the completion item kind into the
`textDocument/completion` response so that LSP client can present more
information to the user.

It is an improvement in the context of #10794

# User-Facing Changes

Improved information display in editor's intelli-sense menu


![output](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/16558417/991dc0a9-45d1-4718-8f22-29002d687b93)
2024-03-24 20:14:12 -05:00
Antoine Büsch
4ddc35cdad
Move more dependencies to workspace level (#12270)
# Description
This is a followup to #12043 that moves more dependency versions to
workspace dependencies.

# User-Facing Changes
N/A

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-03-23 18:46:02 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
c79c43d2f8
Add test support crate for plugin developers (#12259)
# Description

Adds a `nu-plugin-test-support` crate with an interface that supports
testing plugins.

Unlike in reality, these plugins run in the same process on separate
threads. This will allow
testing aspects of the plugin internal state and handling serialized
plugin custom values easily.
We still serialize their custom values and all of the engine to plugin
logic is still in play, so
from a logical perspective this should still expose any bugs that would
have been caused by that.
The only difference is that it doesn't run in a different process, and
doesn't try to serialize
everything to the final wire format for stdin/stdout.

TODO still:

- [x] Clean up warnings about private types exposed in trait definition
- [x] Automatically deserialize plugin custom values in the result so
they can be inspected
- [x] Automatic plugin examples test function
- [x] Write a bit more documentation
- [x] More tests
- [x] Add MIT License file to new crate

# User-Facing Changes

Plugin developers get a nice way to test their plugins.

# Tests + Formatting
Run the tests with `cargo test -p nu-plugin-test-support --
--show-output` to see some examples of what the failing test output for
examples can look like. I used the `difference` crate (MIT licensed) to
make it look nice.

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

- [ ] Add a section to the book about testing
- [ ] Test some of the example plugins this way
- [ ] Add example tests to nu_plugin_template so plugin developers have
something to start with
2024-03-23 13:29:54 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
ff41cf91ef
Misc doc fixes (#12266)
# Description

Just a bunch of miscellaneous fixes to the Rust documentation that I
found recently while doing
a pass on some things.

# User-Facing Changes
None
2024-03-23 07:26:08 -05:00
Darren Schroeder
1d418030e1
bump rust-toolchain to 1.75.0 (#12258)
# Description

With the release of Rust 1.77.0 today we're able to bump the
rust-toolchain for nushell to 1.75.0.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
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> ```
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# After Submitting
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2024-03-21 13:23:39 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
efe25e3f58
Better generic errors for plugins (and perhaps scripts) (#12236)
# Description
This makes `LabeledError` much more capable of representing close to
everything a `miette::Diagnostic` can, including `ShellError`, and
allows plugins to generate multiple error spans, codes, help, etc.

`LabeledError` is now embeddable within `ShellError` as a transparent
variant.

This could also be used to improve `error make` and `try/catch` to
reflect `LabeledError` exactly in the future.

Also cleaned up some errors in existing plugins.

# User-Facing Changes
Breaking change for plugins. Nicer errors for users.
2024-03-21 12:27:21 +01:00
Devyn Cairns
fdf7f28d07
Address feedback from PR #12229 (#12242)
# Description
@sholderbach left a very helpful review and this just implements the
suggestions he made.

Didn't notice any difference in performance, but there could potentially
be for a long running Nushell session or one that loads a lot of stuff.

I also caught a bug where nu-protocol won't build without `plugin`
because of the previous conditional import. Oops. Fixed.

# User-Facing Changes
`blocks` and `modules` type in `EngineState` changed again. Shouldn't
affect plugins or anything else though really

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

---------

Co-authored-by: sholderbach <sholderbach@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-03-20 20:16:18 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
ec528c0626
Refactor source cache into CachedFile struct (#12240)
# Description
Get rid of two parallel `Vec`s in `StateDelta` and `EngineState`, that
also duplicated span information. Use a struct with documenting fields.

Also use `Arc<str>` and `Arc<[u8]>` for the allocations as they are
never modified and cloned often (see #12229 for the first improvement).
This also makes the representation more compact as no capacity is
necessary.

# User-Facing Changes
API breakage on `EngineState`/`StateWorkingSet`/`StateDelta` that should
not really affect plugin authors.
2024-03-20 19:43:50 +01:00
Devyn Cairns
cf321ab510
Make EngineState clone cheaper with Arc on all of the heavy objects (#12229)
# Description
This makes many of the larger objects in `EngineState` into `Arc`, and
uses `Arc::make_mut` to do clone-on-write if the reference is not
unique. This is generally very cheap, giving us the best of both worlds
- allowing us to mutate without cloning if we have an exclusive
reference, and cloning if we don't.

This started as more of a curiosity for me after remembering that
`Arc::make_mut` exists and can make using `Arc` for mostly immutable
data that sometimes needs to be changed very convenient, and also after
hearing someone complain about memory usage on Discord - this is a
somewhat significant win for that.

The exact objects that were wrapped in `Arc`:

- `files`, `file_contents` - the strings and byte buffers
- `decls` - the whole `Vec`, but mostly to avoid lots of individual
`malloc()` calls on Clone rather than for memory usage
- `blocks` - the blocks themselves, rather than the outer Vec
- `modules` - the modules themselves, rather than the outer Vec
- `env_vars`, `previous_env_vars` - the entire maps
- `config`

The changes required were relatively minimal, but this is a breaking API
change. In particular, blocks are added as Arcs, to allow the parser
cache functionality to work.

With my normal nu config, running on Linux, this saves me about 15 MiB
of process memory usage when running interactively (65 MiB → 50 MiB).

This also makes quick command executions cheaper, particularly since
every REPL loop now involves a clone of the engine state so that we can
recover from a panic. It also reduces memory usage where engine state
needs to be cloned and sent to another thread or kept within an
iterator.

# User-Facing Changes
Shouldn't be any, since it's all internal stuff, but it does change some
public interfaces so it's a breaking change
2024-03-19 19:07:00 +01:00
Devyn Cairns
6795ad7e33
Make custom value type handling more consistent (#12230)
[Context on
Discord](https://discord.com/channels/601130461678272522/855947301380947968/1219425984990806207)

# Description

- Rename `CustomValue::value_string()` to `type_name()` to reflect its
usage better.
- Change print behavior to always call `to_base_value()` first, to give
the custom value better control over the output.
- Change `describe --detailed` to show the type name as the subtype,
rather than trying to describe the base value.
- Change custom `Type` to use `type_name()` rather than `typetag_name()`
to make things like `PluginCustomValue` more transparent

One question: should `describe --detailed` still include a description
of the base value somewhere? I'm torn on it, it seems possibly useful
for some things (maybe sqlite databases?), but having `describe -d` not
include the custom type name anywhere felt weird. Another option would
be to add another method to `CustomValue` for info to be displayed in
`describe`, so that it can be more type-specific?

# User-Facing Changes
Everything above has implications for printing and `describe` on custom
values

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-03-19 11:09:59 +01:00
Devyn Cairns
1cb5221f01
Add Value::recurse_mut() to save duplicated code in PluginCustomValue (#12218)
# Description

We do a lot of visiting contained values in the serialization / validity
functions within `PluginCustomValue` utils. This adds
`Value::recurse_mut()` which wraps up most of that logic into something
that can be reused.
2024-03-16 15:54:42 +01:00
Ian Manske
c950269575
Fix $in value for insert closure (#12209)
# Description
Fixes #12193 where the `$in` value may be null for closures provided to
`insert`.

# User-Facing Changes
The `$in` value will now always be the same as the closure parameter for
`insert`.
2024-03-14 16:43:03 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
9cf2e873b5
Reorganize plugin API around commands (#12170)
[Context on
Discord](https://discord.com/channels/601130461678272522/855947301380947968/1216517833312309419)

# Description
This is a significant breaking change to the plugin API, but one I think
is worthwhile. @ayax79 mentioned on Discord that while trying to start
on a dataframes plugin, he was a little disappointed that more wasn't
provided in terms of code organization for commands, particularly since
there are *a lot* of `dfr` commands.

This change treats plugins more like miniatures of the engine, with
dispatch of the command name being handled inherently, each command
being its own type, and each having their own signature within the trait
impl for the command type rather than having to find a way to centralize
it all into one `Vec`.

For the example plugins that have multiple commands, I definitely like
how this looks a lot better. This encourages doing code organization the
right way and feels very good.

For the plugins that have only one command, it's just a little bit more
boilerplate - but still worth it, in my opinion.

The `Box<dyn PluginCommand<Plugin = Self>>` type in `commands()` is a
little bit hairy, particularly for Rust beginners, but ultimately not so
bad, and it gives the desired flexibility for shared state for a whole
plugin + the individual commands.

# User-Facing Changes
Pretty big breaking change to plugin API, but probably one that's worth
making.

```rust
use nu_plugin::*;
use nu_protocol::{PluginSignature, PipelineData, Type, Value};

struct LowercasePlugin;
struct Lowercase;

// Plugins can now have multiple commands
impl PluginCommand for Lowercase {
    type Plugin = LowercasePlugin;

    // The signature lives with the command
    fn signature(&self) -> PluginSignature {
        PluginSignature::build("lowercase")
            .usage("Convert each string in a stream to lowercase")
            .input_output_type(Type::List(Type::String.into()), Type::List(Type::String.into()))
    }

    // We also provide SimplePluginCommand which operates on Value like before
    fn run(
        &self,
        plugin: &LowercasePlugin,
        engine: &EngineInterface,
        call: &EvaluatedCall,
        input: PipelineData,
    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
        let span = call.head;
        Ok(input.map(move |value| {
            value.as_str()
                .map(|string| Value::string(string.to_lowercase(), span))
                // Errors in a stream should be returned as values.
                .unwrap_or_else(|err| Value::error(err, span))
        }, None)?)
    }
}

// Plugin now just has a list of commands, and the custom value op stuff still goes here
impl Plugin for LowercasePlugin {
    fn commands(&self) -> Vec<Box<dyn PluginCommand<Plugin=Self>>> {
        vec![Box::new(Lowercase)]
    }
}

fn main() {
    serve_plugin(&LowercasePlugin{}, MsgPackSerializer)
}
```

Time this however you like - we're already breaking stuff for 0.92, so
it might be good to do it now, but if it feels like a lot all at once,
it could wait.

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
- [ ] Update examples in the book
- [x] Fix #12088 to match - this change would actually simplify it a
lot, because the methods are currently just duplicated between `Plugin`
and `StreamingPlugin`, but they only need to be on `Plugin` with this
change
2024-03-14 16:40:02 -05:00
Ian Manske
b6c7656194
IO and redirection overhaul (#11934)
# Description
The PR overhauls how IO redirection is handled, allowing more explicit
and fine-grain control over `stdout` and `stderr` output as well as more
efficient IO and piping.

To summarize the changes in this PR:
- Added a new `IoStream` type to indicate the intended destination for a
pipeline element's `stdout` and `stderr`.
- The `stdout` and `stderr` `IoStream`s are stored in the `Stack` and to
avoid adding 6 additional arguments to every eval function and
`Command::run`. The `stdout` and `stderr` streams can be temporarily
overwritten through functions on `Stack` and these functions will return
a guard that restores the original `stdout` and `stderr` when dropped.
- In the AST, redirections are now directly part of a `PipelineElement`
as a `Option<Redirection>` field instead of having multiple different
`PipelineElement` enum variants for each kind of redirection. This
required changes to the parser, mainly in `lite_parser.rs`.
- `Command`s can also set a `IoStream` override/redirection which will
apply to the previous command in the pipeline. This is used, for
example, in `ignore` to allow the previous external command to have its
stdout redirected to `Stdio::null()` at spawn time. In contrast, the
current implementation has to create an os pipe and manually consume the
output on nushell's side. File and pipe redirections (`o>`, `e>`, `e>|`,
etc.) have precedence over overrides from commands.

This PR improves piping and IO speed, partially addressing #10763. Using
the `throughput` command from that issue, this PR gives the following
speedup on my setup for the commands below:
| Command | Before (MB/s) | After (MB/s) | Bash (MB/s) |
| --------------------------- | -------------:| ------------:|
-----------:|
| `throughput o> /dev/null` | 1169 | 52938 | 54305 |
| `throughput \| ignore` | 840 | 55438 | N/A |
| `throughput \| null` | Error | 53617 | N/A |
| `throughput \| rg 'x'` | 1165 | 3049 | 3736 |
| `(throughput) \| rg 'x'` | 810 | 3085 | 3815 |

(Numbers above are the median samples for throughput)

This PR also paves the way to refactor our `ExternalStream` handling in
the various commands. For example, this PR already fixes the following
code:
```nushell
^sh -c 'echo -n "hello "; sleep 0; echo "world"' | find "hello world"
```
This returns an empty list on 0.90.1 and returns a highlighted "hello
world" on this PR.

Since the `stdout` and `stderr` `IoStream`s are available to commands
when they are run, then this unlocks the potential for more convenient
behavior. E.g., the `find` command can disable its ansi highlighting if
it detects that the output `IoStream` is not the terminal. Knowing the
output streams will also allow background job output to be redirected
more easily and efficiently.

# User-Facing Changes
- External commands returned from closures will be collected (in most
cases):
  ```nushell
  1..2 | each {|_| nu -c "print a" }
  ```
This gives `["a", "a"]` on this PR, whereas this used to print "a\na\n"
and then return an empty list.

  ```nushell
  1..2 | each {|_| nu -c "print -e a" }
  ```
This gives `["", ""]` and prints "a\na\n" to stderr, whereas this used
to return an empty list and print "a\na\n" to stderr.

- Trailing new lines are always trimmed for external commands when
piping into internal commands or collecting it as a value. (Failure to
decode the output as utf-8 will keep the trailing newline for the last
binary value.) In the current nushell version, the following three code
snippets differ only in parenthesis placement, but they all also have
different outputs:

  1. `1..2 | each { ^echo a }`
     ```
     a
     a
     ╭────────────╮
     │ empty list │
     ╰────────────╯
     ```
  2. `1..2 | each { (^echo a) }`
     ```
     ╭───┬───╮
     │ 0 │ a │
     │ 1 │ a │
     ╰───┴───╯
     ```
  3. `1..2 | (each { ^echo a })`
     ```
     ╭───┬───╮
     │ 0 │ a │
     │   │   │
     │ 1 │ a │
     │   │   │
     ╰───┴───╯
     ```

  But in this PR, the above snippets will all have the same output:
  ```
  ╭───┬───╮
  │ 0 │ a │
  │ 1 │ a │
  ╰───┴───╯
  ```

- All existing flags on `run-external` are now deprecated.

- File redirections now apply to all commands inside a code block:
  ```nushell
  (nu -c "print -e a"; nu -c "print -e b") e> test.out
  ```
This gives "a\nb\n" in `test.out` and prints nothing. The same result
would happen when printing to stdout and using a `o>` file redirection.

- External command output will (almost) never be ignored, and ignoring
output must be explicit now:
  ```nushell
  (^echo a; ^echo b)
  ```
This prints "a\nb\n", whereas this used to print only "b\n". This only
applies to external commands; values and internal commands not in return
position will not print anything (e.g., `(echo a; echo b)` still only
prints "b").

- `complete` now always captures stderr (`do` is not necessary).

# After Submitting
The language guide and other documentation will need to be updated.
2024-03-14 15:51:55 -05:00
Yash Thakur
0ff36dfe42
Canonicalize each component of config files (#12167)
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# Description
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Because `std::fs::canonicalize` requires the path to exist, this PR
makes it so that when canonicalizing any config file, the
`$nu.default-config-dir/nushell` part is canonicalized first, then
`$nu.default-config-dir/nushell/foo.nu` is canonicalized.

This should also fix the issue @devyn pointed out
[here](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/12118#issuecomment-1989546708)
where a couple of the tests failed if one's `~/.config/nushell` folder
was actually a symlink to a different folder. The tests previously
didn't canonicalize the expected paths.

I was going to make a PR that caches the config directory on startup (as
suggested by fdncred and Ian in Discord), but I can make that part of
this PR if we want to avoid creating unnecessary PRs. I think it
probably makes more sense to separate them though.

# User-Facing Changes
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# Tests + Formatting
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automatically
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> ```
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# After Submitting
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2024-03-13 06:26:06 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
73f3c0b60b
Support for all custom value operations on plugin custom values (#12088)
# Description

Adds support for the following operations on plugin custom values, in
addition to `to_base_value` which was already present:

- `follow_path_int()`
- `follow_path_string()`
- `partial_cmp()`
- `operation()`
- `Drop` (notification, if opted into with
`CustomValue::notify_plugin_on_drop`)

There are additionally customizable methods within the `Plugin` and
`StreamingPlugin` traits for implementing these functions in a way that
requires access to the plugin state, as a registered handle model such
as might be used in a dataframes plugin would.

`Value::append` was also changed to handle custom values correctly.

# User-Facing Changes

- Signature of `CustomValue::follow_path_string` and
`CustomValue::follow_path_int` changed to give access to the span of the
custom value itself, useful for some errors.
- Plugins using custom values have to be recompiled because the engine
will try to do custom value operations that aren't supported
- Plugins can do more things 🎉 

# Tests + Formatting
Tests were added for all of the new custom values functionality.

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
- [ ] Document protocol reference `CustomValueOp` variants:
  - [ ] `FollowPathInt`
  - [ ] `FollowPathString`
  - [ ] `PartialCmp`
  - [ ] `Operation`
  - [ ] `Dropped`
- [ ] Document `notify_on_drop` optional field in `PluginCustomValue`
2024-03-12 10:37:08 +01:00
Ian Manske
26786a759e
Fix ignored clippy lints (#12160)
# Description
Fixes some ignored clippy lints.

# User-Facing Changes
Changes some signatures and return types to `&dyn Command` instead of
`&Box<dyn Command`, but I believe this is only an internal change.
2024-03-11 19:46:04 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
77379d7b3d
Remove outdated doccomment on EngineState (#12158)
Part of the doccomment was an implementation note on the `im` crate that
hasn't been used for ages.
(If I recall we maybe even received a comment on discord on this)
2024-03-11 14:57:28 +00:00
Yash Thakur
f6853fd636
Use XDG_CONFIG_HOME before default config directory (#12118)
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Closes #12103

# Description
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As described in #12103, this PR makes Nushell use `XDG_CONFIG_HOME` as
the config directory if it exists. Otherwise, it uses the old behavior,
which was to use `dirs_next::config_dir()`.

Edit: We discussed choosing between `XDG_CONFIG_HOME` and the default
config directory in Discord and decided against it, at least for now.

<s>@kubouch also suggested letting users choose between
`XDG_CONFIG_HOME` and the default config directory if config files
aren't found on startup and `XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is set to a value
different from the default config directory</s>

On Windows and MacOS, if the `XDG_CONFIG_HOME` variable is set but
`XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either empty or doesn't exist *and* the old config
directory is non-empty, Nushell will issue a warning on startup saying
that it won't move files from the old config directory to the new one.
To do this, I had to add a `nu_path::config_dir_old()` function. I
assume that at some point, we will remove the warning message and the
function can be removed too. Alternatively, instead of having that
function there, `main.rs` could directly call `dirs_next::config_dir()`.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

When `$env.XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is set to an absolute path, Nushell will use
`$"($env.XDG_CONFIG_HOME)/nushell"` as its config directory (previously,
this only worked on Linux).

To use `App Data\Roaming` (Windows) or `Library/Application Support`
(MacOS) instead (the old behavior), one can either leave
`XDG_CONFIG_HOME` unset or set it to an empty string.

If `XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is set, but to a non-absolute/invalid path, Nushell
will report an error on startup and use the default config directory
instead:


![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/45539777/a434fe04-b7c8-4e95-b50c-80628008ad08)

On Windows and MacOS, if the `XDG_CONFIG_HOME` variable is set but
`XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either empty or doesn't exist *and* the old config
directory is non-empty, Nushell will issue a warning on startup saying
that it won't move files from the old config directory to the new one.


![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/45539777/1686cc17-4083-4c12-aecf-1d832460ca57)


# Tests + Formatting
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> **Note**
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> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
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> ```
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The existing config path tests have been modified to use
`XDG_CONFIG_HOME` to change the config directory on all OSes, not just
Linux.

# After Submitting
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The documentation will have to be updated to note that Nushell uses
`XDG_CONFIG_HOME` now. As @fdncred pointed out, it's possible for people
to set `XDG_CONFIG_HOME` to, say, `~/.config/nushell` rather than
`~/.config`, so the documentation could warn about that mistake.
2024-03-11 06:15:46 -05:00
Stefan Holderbach
27edef4874
Bump reedline to dev (and strum) (#12150)
Resolve version duplication around `strum(_macros)`

- Pull recent reedline (`strum` update)
- Update `strum` in `nu-protocol`
2024-03-10 20:31:54 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
f695ba408a
Restructure nu-protocol in more meaningful units (#11917)
This is partially "feng-shui programming" of moving things to new
separate places.

The later commits include "`git blame` tollbooths" by moving out chunks
of code into new files, which requires an extra step to track things
with `git blame`. We can negiotiate if you want to keep particular
things in their original place.

If egregious I tried to add a bit of documentation. If I see something
that is unused/unnecessarily `pub` I will try to remove that.


- Move `nu_protocol::Exportable` to `nu-parser`
- Guess doccomment for `Exportable`
- Move `Unit` enum from `value` to `AST`
- Move engine state `Variable` def into its folder
- Move error-related files in `nu-protocol` subdir
- Move `pipeline_data` module into its own folder
- Move `stream.rs` over into the `pipeline_data` mod
- Move `PipelineMetadata` into its own file
- Doccomment `PipelineMetadata`
- Remove unused `is_leap_year` in `value/mod`
- Note about criminal `type_compatible` helper
- Move duration fmting into new `value/duration.rs`
- Move filesize fmting logic to new `value/filesize`
- Split reexports from standard imports in `value/mod`
- Doccomment trait `CustomValue`
- Polish doccomments and intradoc links
2024-03-10 18:45:45 +01:00
Devyn Cairns
bc19be25b1
Keep plugins persistently running in the background (#12064)
# Description
This PR uses the new plugin protocol to intelligently keep plugin
processes running in the background for further plugin calls.

Running plugins can be seen by running the new `plugin list` command,
and stopped by running the new `plugin stop` command.

This is an enhancement for the performance of plugins, as starting new
plugin processes has overhead, especially for plugins in languages that
take a significant amount of time on startup. It also enables plugins
that have persistent state between commands, making the migration of
features like dataframes and `stor` to plugins possible.

Plugins are automatically stopped by the new plugin garbage collector,
configurable with `$env.config.plugin_gc`:

```nushell
  $env.config.plugin_gc = {
      # Configuration for plugin garbage collection
      default: {
          enabled: true # true to enable stopping of inactive plugins
          stop_after: 10sec # how long to wait after a plugin is inactive to stop it
      }
      plugins: {
          # alternate configuration for specific plugins, by name, for example:
          #
          # gstat: {
          #     enabled: false
          # }
      }
  }
```

If garbage collection is enabled, plugins will be stopped after
`stop_after` passes after they were last active. Plugins are counted as
inactive if they have no running plugin calls. Reading the stream from
the response of a plugin call is still considered to be activity, but if
a plugin holds on to a stream but the call ends without an active
streaming response, it is not counted as active even if it is reading
it. Plugins can explicitly disable the GC as appropriate with
`engine.set_gc_disabled(true)`.

The `version` command now lists plugin names rather than plugin
commands. The list of plugin commands is accessible via `plugin list`.

Recommend doing this together with #12029, because it will likely force
plugin developers to do the right thing with mutability and lead to less
unexpected behavior when running plugins nested / in parallel.

# User-Facing Changes
- new command: `plugin list`
- new command: `plugin stop`
- changed command: `version` (now lists plugin names, rather than
commands)
- new config: `$env.config.plugin_gc`
- Plugins will keep running and be reused, at least for the configured
GC period
- Plugins that used mutable state in weird ways like `inc` did might
misbehave until fixed
- Plugins can disable GC if they need to
- Had to change plugin signature to accept `&EngineInterface` so that
the GC disable feature works. #12029 does this anyway, and I'm expecting
(resolvable) conflicts with that

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

Because there is some specific OS behavior required for plugins to not
respond to Ctrl-C directly, I've developed against and tested on both
Linux and Windows to ensure that works properly.

# After Submitting
I think this probably needs to be in the book somewhere
2024-03-09 17:10:22 -06:00
Devyn Cairns
430fb1fcb6
Add support for engine calls from plugins (#12029)
# Description

This allows plugins to make calls back to the engine to get config,
evaluate closures, and do other things that must be done within the
engine process.

Engine calls can both produce and consume streams as necessary. Closures
passed to plugins can both accept stream input and produce stream output
sent back to the plugin.

Engine calls referring to a plugin call's context can be processed as
long either the response hasn't been received, or the response created
streams that haven't ended yet.

This is a breaking API change for plugins. There are some pretty major
changes to the interface that plugins must implement, including:

1. Plugins now run with `&self` and must be `Sync`. Executing multiple
plugin calls in parallel is supported, and there's a chance that a
closure passed to a plugin could invoke the same plugin. Supporting
state across plugin invocations is left up to the plugin author to do in
whichever way they feel best, but the plugin object itself is still
shared. Even though the engine doesn't run multiple plugin calls through
the same process yet, I still considered it important to break the API
in this way at this stage. We might want to consider an optional
threadpool feature for performance.

2. Plugins take a reference to `EngineInterface`, which can be cloned.
This interface allows plugins to make calls back to the engine,
including for getting config and running closures.

3. Plugins no longer take the `config` parameter. This can be accessed
from the interface via the `.get_plugin_config()` engine call.


# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
Not only does this have plugin protocol changes, it will require plugins
to make some code changes before they will work again. But on the plus
side, the engine call feature is extensible, and we can add more things
to it as needed.

Plugin maintainers will have to change the trait signature at the very
least. If they were using `config`, they will have to call
`engine.get_plugin_config()` instead.

If they were using the mutable reference to the plugin, they will have
to come up with some strategy to work around it (for example, for `Inc`
I just cloned it). This shouldn't be such a big deal at the moment as
it's not like plugins have ever run as daemons with persistent state in
the past, and they don't in this PR either. But I thought it was
important to make the change before we support plugins as daemons, as an
exclusive mutable reference is not compatible with parallel plugin
calls.

I suggest this gets merged sometime *after* the current pending release,
so that we have some time to adjust to the previous plugin protocol
changes that don't require code changes before making ones that do.

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`


# After Submitting
I will document the additional protocol features (`EngineCall`,
`EngineCallResponse`), and constraints on plugin call processing if
engine calls are used - basically, to be aware that an engine call could
result in a nested plugin call, so the plugin should be able to handle
that.
2024-03-09 11:26:30 -06:00
Raphael Gaschignard
d8f13b36b1
Allow for stacks to have parents (#11654)
This is another attempt on #11288 

This allows for a `Stack` to have a parent stack (behind an `Arc`). This
is being added to avoid constant stack copying in REPL code.

Concretely the following changes are included here:
- `Stack` can now have a `parent_stack`, pointing to another stack
- variable lookups can fallback to this parent stack (env vars and
everything else is still copied)
- REPL code has been reworked so that we use parenting rather than
cloning. A REPL-code-specific trait helps to ensure that we do not
accidentally trigger a full clone of the main stack
- A property test has been added to make sure that parenting "looks the
same" as cloning for consumers of `Stack` objects

---------

Co-authored-by: Raphael Gaschignard <rtpg@rokkenjima.local>
Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-03-09 17:55:39 +01:00
Jakub Žádník
14d1c67863
Debugger experiments (#11441)
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# Description
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This PR adds a new evaluator path with callbacks to a mutable trait
object implementing a Debugger trait. The trait object can do anything,
e.g., profiling, code coverage, step debugging. Currently,
entering/leaving a block and a pipeline element is marked with
callbacks, but more callbacks can be added as necessary. Not all
callbacks need to be used by all debuggers; unused ones are simply empty
calls. A simple profiler is implemented as a proof of concept.

The debugging support is implementing by making `eval_xxx()` functions
generic depending on whether we're debugging or not. This has zero
computational overhead, but makes the binary slightly larger (see
benchmarks below). `eval_xxx()` variants called from commands (like
`eval_block_with_early_return()` in `each`) are chosen with a dynamic
dispatch for two reasons: to not grow the binary size due to duplicating
the code of many commands, and for the fact that it isn't possible
because it would make Command trait objects object-unsafe.

In the future, I hope it will be possible to allow plugin callbacks such
that users would be able to implement their profiler plugins instead of
having to recompile Nushell.
[DAP](https://microsoft.github.io/debug-adapter-protocol/) would also be
interesting to explore.

Try `help debug profile`.

## Screenshots

Basic output:

![profiler_new](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/25571562/418b9df0-b659-4dcb-b023-2d5fcef2c865)

To profile with more granularity, increase the profiler depth (you'll
see that repeated `is-windows` calls take a large chunk of total time,
making it a good candidate for optimizing):

![profiler_new_m3](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/25571562/636d756d-5d56-460c-a372-14716f65f37f)

## Benchmarks

### Binary size

Binary size increase vs. main: **+40360 bytes**. _(Both built with
`--release --features=extra,dataframe`.)_

### Time

```nushell
# bench_debug.nu
use std bench

let test = {
    1..100
    | each {
        ls | each {|row| $row.name | str length }
    }
    | flatten
    | math avg
}

print 'debug:'
let res2 = bench { debug profile $test } --pretty
print $res2
```

```nushell
# bench_nodebug.nu
use std bench

let test = {
    1..100
    | each {
        ls | each {|row| $row.name | str length }
    }
    | flatten
    | math avg
}

print 'no debug:'
let res1 = bench { do $test } --pretty
print $res1
```

`cargo run --release -- bench_debug.nu` is consistently 1--2 ms slower
than `cargo run --release -- bench_nodebug.nu` due to the collection
overhead + gathering the report. This is expected. When gathering more
stuff, the overhead is obviously higher.

`cargo run --release -- bench_nodebug.nu` vs. `nu bench_nodebug.nu` I
didn't measure any difference. Both benchmarks report times between 97
and 103 ms randomly, without one being consistently higher than the
other. This suggests that at least in this particular case, when not
running any debugger, there is no runtime overhead.

## API changes

This PR adds a generic parameter to all `eval_xxx` functions that forces
you to specify whether you use the debugger. You can resolve it in two
ways:
* Use a provided helper that will figure it out for you. If you wanted
to use `eval_block(&engine_state, ...)`, call `let eval_block =
get_eval_block(&engine_state); eval_block(&engine_state, ...)`
* If you know you're in an evaluation path that doesn't need debugger
support, call `eval_block::<WithoutDebug>(&engine_state, ...)` (this is
the case of hooks, for example).

I tried to add more explanation in the docstring of `debugger_trait.rs`.

## TODO

- [x] Better profiler output to reduce spam of iterative commands like
`each`
- [x] Resolve `TODO: DEBUG` comments
- [x] Resolve unwraps
- [x] Add doc comments
- [x] Add usage and extra usage for `debug profile`, explaining all
columns

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

Hopefully none.

# Tests + Formatting
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> **Note**
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> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
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# After Submitting
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2024-03-08 20:21:35 +02:00
Antoine Büsch
979a97c455
Introduce workspace dependencies (#12043)
# Description
This PR introduces [workspaces
dependencies](https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/workspaces.html#the-dependencies-table).
The advantages are:
- a single place where dependency versions are declared
- reduces the number of files to change when upgrading a dependency
- reduces the risk of accidentally depending on 2 different versions of
the same dependency

I've only done a few so far. If this PR is accepted, I might continue
and progressively do the rest.

# User-Facing Changes
N/A

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
N/A
2024-03-07 14:40:31 -08:00
Ian Manske
dfe072fd30
Fix chrono deprecation warnings (#12091)
# Description
Bumps `chrono` to 0.4.35 and fixes any deprecation warnings.
2024-03-07 06:01:30 -06:00
Ian Manske
a18de999c2
Fix broken doc link (#12092)
Fixes a doc comment link in `Value::to_parsable_string`.
2024-03-06 19:50:31 -08:00
Stefan Holderbach
e5f086cfb4
Bump version to 0.91.1 (#12085) 2024-03-06 23:08:14 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
3016d7a64c
Bump version for 0.91.0 release (#12070) 2024-03-05 21:28:40 +01:00
Yash Thakur
4cda183103
Canonicalize default-config-dir and plugin-path (#11999)
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This PR makes sure `$nu.default-config-dir` and `$nu.plugin-path` are
canonicalized.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

`$nu.default-config-dir` (and `$nu.plugin-path`) will now give canonical
paths, with symlinks and whatnot resolved.

# Tests + Formatting
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crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

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> ```
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I've added a couple of tests to check that even if the config folder
and/or any of the config files within are symlinks, the `$nu.*`
variables are properly canonicalized. These tests unfortunately only run
on Linux and MacOS, because I couldn't figure out how to change the
config directory on Windows. Also, given that they involve creating
files, I'm not sure if they're excessive, so I could remove one or two
of them.

# After Submitting
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2024-03-02 11:15:31 -06:00
Devyn Cairns
626d597527
Replace panics with errors in thread spawning (#12040)
# Description
Replace panics with errors in thread spawning.

Also adds `IntoSpanned` trait for easily constructing `Spanned`, and an
implementation of `From<Spanned<std::io::Error>>` for `ShellError`,
which is used to provide context for the error wherever there was a span
conveniently available. In general this should make it more convenient
to do the right thing with `std::io::Error` and always add a span to it
when it's possible to do so.

# User-Facing Changes
Fewer panics!

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-03-02 11:14:02 -06:00
Wind
387328fe73
Glob: don't allow implicit casting between glob and string (#11992)
# Description
As title, currently on latest main, nushell confused user if it allows
implicit casting between glob and string:
```nushell
let x = "*.txt"
def glob-test [g: glob] { open $g } 
glob-test $x
```
It always expand the glob although `$x` is defined as a string.
This pr implements a solution from @kubouch :
> We could make it really strict and disallow all autocasting between
globs and strings because that's what's causing the "magic" confusion.
Then, modify all builtins that accept globs to accept oneof(glob,
string) and the rules would be that globs always expand and strings
never expand

# User-Facing Changes
After this pr, user needs to use `into glob` to invoke `glob-test`, if
user pass a string variable:
```nushell
let x = "*.txt"
def glob-test [g: glob] { open $g } 
glob-test ($x | into glob)
```
Or else nushell will return an error.
```
 3 │ glob-test $x
   ·           ─┬
   ·            ╰── can't convert string to glob
```

# Tests + Formatting
Done

# After Submitting
Nan
2024-02-28 23:05:35 +08:00
Yash Thakur
c0ff0f12f0
Add ConfigDirNotFound error (#11849)
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Currently, there's multiple places that look for a config directory, and
each of them has different error messages when it can't be found. This
PR makes a `ConfigDirNotFound` error to standardize the error message
for all of these cases.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

Previously, the errors in `create_nu_constant()` would say which config
file Nushell was trying to get when it couldn't find the config
directory. Now it doesn't. However, I think that's fine, given that it
doesn't matter whether it couldn't find the config directory while
looking for `login.nu` or `env.nu`, it only matters that it couldn't
find it.

This is what the error looks like:


![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/45539777/52298ed4-f9e9-4900-bb94-1154d389efa7)

# Tests + Formatting
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> ```
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# After Submitting
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---------

Co-authored-by: Antoine Stevan <44101798+amtoine@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-02-26 15:42:20 +08:00
dependabot[bot]
123547444c
Bump strum_macros from 0.25.3 to 0.26.1 (#11979)
Bumps [strum_macros](https://github.com/Peternator7/strum) from 0.25.3
to 0.26.1.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/Peternator7/strum/releases">strum_macros's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v0.26.1</h2>
<h2>0.26.1</h2>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://redirect.github.com/Peternator7/strum/pull/325">#325</a>:
use <code>core</code> instead of <code>std</code> in VariantArray.</li>
</ul>
<h2>0.26.0</h2>
<h3>Breaking Changes</h3>
<ul>
<li>The <code>EnumVariantNames</code> macro has been renamed
<code>VariantNames</code>. The deprecation warning should steer you in
the right direction for fixing the warning.</li>
<li>The Iterator struct generated by EnumIter now has new bounds on it.
This shouldn't break code unless you manually
added the implementation in your code.</li>
<li><code>Display</code> now supports format strings using named fields
in the enum variant. This should be a no-op for most code.
However, if you were outputting a string like <code>&quot;Hello
{field}&quot;</code>, this will now be interpretted as a format
string.</li>
<li>EnumDiscriminant now inherits the repr and discriminant values from
your main enum. This makes the discriminant type
closer to a mirror of the original and that's always the goal.</li>
</ul>
<h3>New features</h3>
<ul>
<li>
<p>The <code>VariantArray</code> macro has been added. This macro adds
an associated constant <code>VARIANTS</code> to your enum. The constant
is a <code>&amp;'static [Self]</code> slice so that you can access all
the variants of your enum. This only works on enums that only
have unit variants.</p>
<pre lang="rust"><code>use strum::VariantArray;
<p>#[derive(Debug, VariantArray)]
enum Color {
Red,
Blue,
Green,
}</p>
<p>fn main() {
println!(&quot;{:?}&quot;, Color::VARIANTS); // prints:
[&quot;Red&quot;, &quot;Blue&quot;, &quot;Green&quot;]
}
</code></pre></p>
</li>
<li>
<p>The <code>EnumTable</code> macro has been <em>experimentally</em>
added. This macro adds a new type that stores an item for each variant
of the enum. This is useful for storing a value for each variant of an
enum. This is an experimental feature because
I'm not convinced the current api surface area is correct.</p>
<pre lang="rust"><code>use strum::EnumTable;
<p>#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, EnumTable)]
enum Color {
Red,
Blue,
</code></pre></p>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- raw HTML omitted -->
</blockquote>
<p>... (truncated)</p>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/Peternator7/strum/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md">strum_macros's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>0.26.1</h2>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://redirect.github.com/Peternator7/strum/pull/325">#325</a>:
use <code>core</code> instead of <code>std</code> in VariantArray.</li>
</ul>
<h2>0.26.0</h2>
<h3>Breaking Changes</h3>
<ul>
<li>The <code>EnumVariantNames</code> macro has been renamed
<code>VariantNames</code>. The deprecation warning should steer you in
the right direction for fixing the warning.</li>
<li>The Iterator struct generated by EnumIter now has new bounds on it.
This shouldn't break code unless you manually
added the implementation in your code.</li>
<li><code>Display</code> now supports format strings using named fields
in the enum variant. This should be a no-op for most code.
However, if you were outputting a string like <code>&quot;Hello
{field}&quot;</code>, this will now be interpretted as a format
string.</li>
<li>EnumDiscriminant now inherits the repr and discriminant values from
your main enum. This makes the discriminant type
closer to a mirror of the original and that's always the goal.</li>
</ul>
<h3>New features</h3>
<ul>
<li>
<p>The <code>VariantArray</code> macro has been added. This macro adds
an associated constant <code>VARIANTS</code> to your enum. The constant
is a <code>&amp;'static [Self]</code> slice so that you can access all
the variants of your enum. This only works on enums that only
have unit variants.</p>
<pre lang="rust"><code>use strum::VariantArray;
<p>#[derive(Debug, VariantArray)]
enum Color {
Red,
Blue,
Green,
}</p>
<p>fn main() {
println!(&quot;{:?}&quot;, Color::VARIANTS); // prints:
[&quot;Red&quot;, &quot;Blue&quot;, &quot;Green&quot;]
}
</code></pre></p>
</li>
<li>
<p>The <code>EnumTable</code> macro has been <em>experimentally</em>
added. This macro adds a new type that stores an item for each variant
of the enum. This is useful for storing a value for each variant of an
enum. This is an experimental feature because
I'm not convinced the current api surface area is correct.</p>
<pre lang="rust"><code>use strum::EnumTable;
<p>#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, EnumTable)]
enum Color {
Red,
Blue,
Green,
</code></pre></p>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- raw HTML omitted -->
</blockquote>
<p>... (truncated)</p>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li>See full diff in <a
href="https://github.com/Peternator7/strum/commits/v0.26.1">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />


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Devyn Cairns
88f1f386bb
Bidirectional communication and streams for plugins (#11911) 2024-02-25 16:32:50 -06:00
Devyn Cairns
461f69ac5d
Rename spans in the serialized form of Value (#11972)
[Discord
context](https://discord.com/channels/601130461678272522/615962413203718156/1211158641793695744)

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# Description
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Span fields were previously renamed to `internal_span` to discourage
their use in Rust code, but this change also affected the serde I/O for
Value. I don't believe the Python plugin was ever updated to reflect
this change.

This effectively changes it back, but just for the serialized form.
There are good reasons for doing this:

1. `internal_span` is a much longer name, and would be one of the most
common strings found in serialized Value data, probably bulking up the
plugin I/O

2. This change was never really meant to have implications for plugins,
and was just meant to be a hint that `.span()` should be used instead in
Rust code.

When Span refactoring is complete, the serialized form of Value will
probably change again in some significant way, so I think for now it's
best that it's left like this.

This has implications for #11911, particularly for documentation and for
the Python plugin as that was already updated in that PR to reflect
`internal_span`. If this is merged first, I will update that PR.

This would probably be considered a breaking change as it would break
plugin I/O compatibility (but not Rust code). I think it can probably go
in any major release though - all things considered, it's pretty minor,
and users are already expected to recompile plugins for new major
versions. However, it may also be worth holding off to do it together
with #11911 as that PR makes breaking changes in general a little bit
friendlier.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

Requires plugin recompile.

# Tests + Formatting
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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> ```
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- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

Nothing outside of `Value` itself had to be changed to make tests pass.
I did not check the Python plugin and whether it works now, but it was
broken before. It may work again as I think the main incompatibility it
had was expecting to use `span`

# After Submitting
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2024-02-25 15:49:10 -06:00
Stefan Holderbach
7884de1941
Remove some unnecessary static Vecs (#11947)
Avoid unnecessary allocations or larger iterator structs

- Turn static `Vec`s into arrays when possible
- Use `std::iter::once`/`empty` where applicable
- Use `bool::then_some` in `detect column` `.chain`
- Drop in the bucket: de-vec-ing tests
2024-02-24 20:58:01 +01:00
Devyn Cairns
098527b263
Print stderr streams to stderr in pipeline_data::print_if_stream() (#11929)
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Related to #11928 - `tee --stderr` doesn't really work as expected
without it

# Description
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Print stderr streams to stderr in `pipeline_data::print_if_stream()`

This corrects unexpected behavior if a stream from an external program
is transformed while still preserving its stderr output. Before this
change, that output is just drained and discarded. Worse, it's drained
to a buffer, which could be really slow and memory hungry if there's a
lot of output on stderr.

This is needed to make `tee --stderr` function in a non-surprising way.
See #11928

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

A script that was erroneously not producing stderr output before might
now, but I can't think of a lot of examples of an external stream being
transformed without being converted.

# Tests + Formatting
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2024-02-24 15:32:39 +00:00
Wind
f7d647ac3c
open, rm, umv, cp, rm and du: Don't globs if inputs are variables or string interpolation (#11886)
# Description
This is a follow up to
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/11621#issuecomment-1937484322

Also Fixes: #11838 

## About the code change
It applys the same logic when we pass variables to external commands:


0487e9ffcb/crates/nu-command/src/system/run_external.rs (L162-L170)

That is: if user input dynamic things(like variables, sub-expression, or
string interpolation), it returns a quoted `NuPath`, then user input
won't be globbed
 
# User-Facing Changes
Given two input files: `a*c.txt`, `abc.txt`

* `let f = "a*c.txt"; rm $f` will remove one file: `a*c.txt`. 
~* `let f = "a*c.txt"; rm --glob $f` will remove `a*c.txt` and
`abc.txt`~
* `let f: glob = "a*c.txt"; rm $f` will remove `a*c.txt` and `abc.txt`

## Rules about globbing with *variable*
Given two files: `a*c.txt`, `abc.txt`
| Cmd Type | example | Result |
| ----- | ------------------ | ------ |
| builtin | let f = "a*c.txt"; rm $f | remove `a*c.txt` |
| builtin | let f: glob = "a*c.txt"; rm $f | remove `a*c.txt` and
`abc.txt`
| builtin | let f = "a*c.txt"; rm ($f \| into glob) | remove `a*c.txt`
and `abc.txt`
| custom | def crm [f: glob] { rm $f }; let f = "a*c.txt"; crm $f |
remove `a*c.txt` and `abc.txt`
| custom | def crm [f: glob] { rm ($f \| into string) }; let f =
"a*c.txt"; crm $f | remove `a*c.txt`
| custom | def crm [f: string] { rm $f }; let f = "a*c.txt"; crm $f |
remove `a*c.txt`
| custom | def crm [f: string] { rm $f }; let f = "a*c.txt"; crm ($f \|
into glob) | remove `a*c.txt` and `abc.txt`

In general, if a variable is annotated with `glob` type, nushell will
expand glob pattern. Or else, we need to use `into | glob` to expand
glob pattern

# Tests + Formatting
Done

# After Submitting
I think `str glob-escape` command will be no-longer required. We can
remove it.
2024-02-23 09:17:09 +08:00
Devyn Cairns
28f58057b6
Replace debug_assert! with assert! in Signature::check_names (#11937)
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Debug assertions don't run at release, which means that `cargo test
--release` fails because the tests for name checks don't run properly.
These checks are not really expensive, and there shouldn't be any
noticeable difference to startup time, so there isn't much reason not to
just leave them in.

It's valuable to be able to run `cargo test --release`, as that can
expose race conditions and dependencies on undefined behavior that
aren't exposed in debug builds.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

This shouldn't affect anything. Any violations of this rule were being
caught with debug tests, which are run by the CI.

# Tests + Formatting
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# After Submitting
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2024-02-22 16:17:06 -06:00
Jack Wright
f17f857b1f
wrapping run_repl with catch_unwind and restarting the repl on panic (#11860)
Provides the ability to cleanly recover from panics, falling back to the
last known good state of EngineState and Stack. This pull request also
utilizes miette's panic handler for better formatting of panics.

<img width="642" alt="Screenshot 2024-02-21 at 08 34 35"
src="https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/56345/f81efaba-aa45-4e47-991c-1a2cf99e06ff">

---------

Co-authored-by: Jack Wright <jack.wright@disqo.com>
2024-02-22 12:14:10 -06:00
Yash Thakur
6ff3a4180b
Specify which file not found in error (#11868)
# Description
Currently, `ShellError::FileNotFound` shows the span where the error
occurred but doesn't say which file wasn't found. This PR makes it so
the help includes that (like the `DirectoryNotFound` error).

# User-Facing Changes
No breaking changes, it's just that when a file can't be found, the help
will say which file couldn't be found:


![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/45539777/e52f1e65-55c1-4cd2-8108-a4ccc334a66f)
2024-02-21 21:27:13 +08:00
Stefan Holderbach
6e590fe0a2
Remove unused Index(Mut) impls on AST types (#11903)
# Description
Both `Block` and `Pipeline` had `Index`/`IndexMut` implementations to
access their elements, that are currently unused.
Explicit helpers or iteration would generally be preferred anyways but
in the current state the inner containers are `pub` and are liberally
used. (Sometimes with potentially panicking indexing or also iteration)

As it is potentially unclear what the meaning of the element from a
block or pipeline queried by a usize is, let's remove it entirely until
we come up with a better API.

# User-Facing Changes
None

Plugin authors shouldn't dig into AST internals
2024-02-21 18:02:30 +08:00
David Matos
123bf2d736
fix format date based on users locale (#11908)
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# Description
Hi, 

Fixes #10838, where before the `date` would be formatted incorrectly,
and was not picking `LC_TIME` for time formatting, but it picked the
first locale returned by the `sys-locale` crate instead. Now it will
format time based on `LC_TIME`. For example,

```
// my locale `nl_NL.UTF-8`
❯ date now | format date '%x %X'
20-02-24 17:17:12

$env.LC_TIME = "en_US.UTF-8"

❯ date now | format date '%x %X'
02/20/2024 05:16:28 PM
```
Note that I also changed the `default_env.nu` as otherwise the Time will
show AM/PM twice. Also reason for the `chrono` update is because this
relies on a fix to upstream repo, which i initially submitted an
[issue](https://github.com/chronotope/chrono/issues/1349#event-11765363286)

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# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
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# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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2024-02-20 11:08:49 -06:00
dependabot[bot]
a4ef7c1ac4
Bump fancy-regex from 0.12.0 to 0.13.0 (#11893)
[//]: # (dependabot-start)
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[//]: # (dependabot-end)

Bumps [fancy-regex](https://github.com/fancy-regex/fancy-regex) from
0.12.0 to 0.13.0.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/fancy-regex/fancy-regex/releases">fancy-regex's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>0.13.0</h2>
<h3>Added</h3>
<ul>
<li>Support for relative backreferences using <code>\k&lt;-1&gt;</code>
(-1 references the
previous group) (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/fancy-regex/fancy-regex/issues/121">#121</a>)</li>
<li>Add <code>try_replacen</code> to <code>Regex</code> which returns a
<code>Result</code> instead of panicking
when matching errors (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/fancy-regex/fancy-regex/issues/130">#130</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Changed</h3>
<ul>
<li>Switch from regex crate to regex-automata and regex-syntax (lower
level APIs)
to simplify internals (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/fancy-regex/fancy-regex/issues/121">#121</a>)</li>
<li>Allow escaping some letters in character classes, e.g.
<code>[\A]</code> used to error
but now matches the same as <code>[A]</code> (for compatibility with
Oniguruma)</li>
<li>MSRV (minimum supported Rust version) is now 1.66.1 (from
1.61.0)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Fixed</h3>
<ul>
<li>Fix index out of bounds panic when parsing unclosed <code>(?(</code>
(<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/fancy-regex/fancy-regex/issues/125">#125</a>)</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/fancy-regex/fancy-regex/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md">fancy-regex's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>[0.13.0] - 2023-12-22</h2>
<h3>Added</h3>
<ul>
<li>Support for relative backreferences using <code>\k&lt;-1&gt;</code>
(-1 references the
previous group) (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/fancy-regex/fancy-regex/issues/121">#121</a>)</li>
<li>Add <code>try_replacen</code> to <code>Regex</code> which returns a
<code>Result</code> instead of panicking
when matching errors (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/fancy-regex/fancy-regex/issues/130">#130</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Changed</h3>
<ul>
<li>Switch from regex crate to regex-automata and regex-syntax (lower
level APIs)
to simplify internals (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/fancy-regex/fancy-regex/issues/121">#121</a>)</li>
<li>Allow escaping some letters in character classes, e.g.
<code>[\A]</code> used to error
but now matches the same as <code>[A]</code> (for compatibility with
Oniguruma)</li>
<li>MSRV (minimum supported Rust version) is now 1.66.1 (from
1.61.0)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Fixed</h3>
<ul>
<li>Fix index out of bounds panic when parsing unclosed <code>(?(</code>
(<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/fancy-regex/fancy-regex/issues/125">#125</a>)</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="bf2c807447"><code>bf2c807</code></a>
Version 0.13.0</li>
<li><a
href="7b4ad1178d"><code>7b4ad11</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/fancy-regex/fancy-regex/issues/129">#129</a>
from fancy-regex/changelog-0.13</li>
<li><a
href="8d8ea4fcf9"><code>8d8ea4f</code></a>
Document how to check matching in Oniguruma</li>
<li><a
href="1fab2c7e0b"><code>1fab2c7</code></a>
Add character class escaping change</li>
<li><a
href="2d6339584d"><code>2d63395</code></a>
Add try_replacen</li>
<li><a
href="6deb4fc1b2"><code>6deb4fc</code></a>
Prepare CHANGELOG for next release</li>
<li><a
href="c0e701f821"><code>c0e701f</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/fancy-regex/fancy-regex/issues/130">#130</a>
from kevinhu/try_replacen</li>
<li><a
href="55f6549bec"><code>55f6549</code></a>
Add try_replacen</li>
<li><a
href="8ab3a44053"><code>8ab3a44</code></a>
Merge branch 'fancy-regex:main' into main</li>
<li><a
href="494cd931c3"><code>494cd93</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/fancy-regex/fancy-regex/issues/126">#126</a>
from robertknight/patch-1</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/fancy-regex/fancy-regex/compare/0.12.0...0.13.0">compare
view</a></li>
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</details>
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2024-02-19 09:54:37 +08:00
dependabot[bot]
6a1691f378
Bump miette from 7.0.0 to 7.1.0 (#11892)
Bumps [miette](https://github.com/zkat/miette) from 7.0.0 to 7.1.0.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/zkat/miette/releases">miette's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v7.1.0</h2>
<h3>Features</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>derive:</strong> enable more boxed types to be
#[diagnostic_source] (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/zkat/miette/issues/338">#338</a>) (<a
href="c2f06f6cca">c2f06f6c</a>)</li>
<li><strong>source:</strong> derive common traits for NamedSource,
SourceSpan, and SourceOffset (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/zkat/miette/issues/340">#340</a>) (<a
href="6f09250cca">6f09250c</a>)</li>
<li><strong>collection:</strong> add support for collection of labels
(<a href="https://redirect.github.com/zkat/miette/issues/341">#341</a>)
(<a
href="03060245d8">03060245</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Bug Fixes</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>tests:</strong> revert test-breaking changes of e5c7ae4 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/zkat/miette/issues/339">#339</a>) (<a
href="6e829f8c0c">6e829f8c</a>)</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/zkat/miette/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md">miette's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>7.1.0 (2024-02-16)</h2>
<h3>Features</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>derive:</strong> enable more boxed types to be
#[diagnostic_source] (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/zkat/miette/issues/338">#338</a>) (<a
href="c2f06f6cca">c2f06f6c</a>)</li>
<li><strong>source:</strong> derive common traits for NamedSource,
SourceSpan, and SourceOffset (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/zkat/miette/issues/340">#340</a>) (<a
href="6f09250cca">6f09250c</a>)</li>
<li><strong>collection:</strong> add support for collection of labels
(<a href="https://redirect.github.com/zkat/miette/issues/341">#341</a>)
(<a
href="03060245d8">03060245</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Bug Fixes</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>tests:</strong> revert test-breaking changes of e5c7ae4 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/zkat/miette/issues/339">#339</a>) (<a
href="6e829f8c0c">6e829f8c</a>)</li>
</ul>
<p><!-- raw HTML omitted --><!-- raw HTML omitted --></p>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="a18a6444d9"><code>a18a644</code></a>
chore: Release</li>
<li><a
href="dc77b0cb5b"><code>dc77b0c</code></a>
docs: update changelog</li>
<li><a
href="03060245d8"><code>0306024</code></a>
feat(collection): add support for collection of labels (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/zkat/miette/issues/341">#341</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="6f09250cca"><code>6f09250</code></a>
feat(source): derive common traits for NamedSource, SourceSpan, and
SourceOff...</li>
<li><a
href="c2f06f6cca"><code>c2f06f6</code></a>
feat(derive): enable more boxed types to be #[diagnostic_source] (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/zkat/miette/issues/338">#338</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="6e829f8c0c"><code>6e829f8</code></a>
fix(tests): revert test-breaking changes of e5c7ae4 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/zkat/miette/issues/339">#339</a>)</li>
<li>See full diff in <a
href="https://github.com/zkat/miette/compare/miette-derive-v7.0.0...miette-derive-v7.1.0">compare
view</a></li>
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2024-02-19 09:54:08 +08:00
Ian Manske
68fcd71898
Add Value::coerce_str (#11885)
# Description
Following #11851, this PR adds one final conversion function for
`Value`. `Value::coerce_str` takes a `&Value` and converts it to a
`Cow<str>`, creating an owned `String` for types that needed converting.
Otherwise, it returns a borrowed `str` for `String` and `Binary`
`Value`s which avoids a clone/allocation. Where possible, `coerce_str`
and `coerce_into_string` should be used instead of `coerce_string`,
since `coerce_string` always allocates a new `String`.
2024-02-18 17:47:10 +01:00
Ian Manske
fb4251aba7
Remove Record::from_raw_cols_vals_unchecked (#11810)
# Description
Follows from #11718 and replaces all usages of
`Record::from_raw_cols_vals_unchecked` with iterator or `record!`
equivalents.
2024-02-18 14:20:22 +02:00
Stefan Holderbach
28f0f32ae7
Prune unused ShellError variants (#11883)
# Description
Same procedure as #11881

Remove unused variants to avoid confusion and foster better practices
around error variants.

- Remove `SE::PermissionDeniedError`
- Remove `SE::OutOfMemoryError`
- Remove `SE::DirectoryNotFoundCustom`
- Remove `SE::MoveNotPossibleSingle`
- Remove `SE::NonUnicodeInput`

# User-Facing Changes
Plugin authors may have matched against or emitted those variants
2024-02-18 15:31:36 +08:00
Stefan Holderbach
06c590d894
Prune unused ParseError variants (#11881)
# Description
Error variants never raised should be removed to avoid confusion and
make sure we choose the proper variants in the future

- Remove unused `ParseError::InvalidModuleFileName`
- Remove unused `ParseError::NotFound`
- Remove unused `ParseError::MissingImportPattern`
- Remove unused `ParseError::ReadingFile`


# User-Facing Changes
None for users.
Insignificant for plugin authors as they interact only with `ShellError`
2024-02-18 15:31:02 +08:00
Ian Manske
1c49ca503a
Name the Value conversion functions more clearly (#11851)
# Description
This PR renames the conversion functions on `Value` to be more consistent.
It follows the Rust [API guidelines](https://rust-lang.github.io/api-guidelines/naming.html#ad-hoc-conversions-follow-as_-to_-into_-conventions-c-conv) for ad-hoc conversions.
The conversion functions on `Value` now come in a few forms:
- `coerce_{type}` takes a `&Value` and attempts to convert the value to
`type` (e.g., `i64` are converted to `f64`). This is the old behavior of
some of the `as_{type}` functions -- these functions have simply been
renamed to better reflect what they do.
- The new `as_{type}` functions take a `&Value` and returns an `Ok`
result only if the value is of `type` (no conversion is attempted). The
returned value will be borrowed if `type` is non-`Copy`, otherwise an
owned value is returned.
- `into_{type}` exists for non-`Copy` types, but otherwise does not
attempt conversion just like `as_type`. It takes an owned `Value` and
always returns an owned result.
- `coerce_into_{type}` has the same relationship with `coerce_{type}` as
`into_{type}` does with `as_{type}`.
- `to_{kind}_string`: conversion to different string formats (debug,
abbreviated, etc.). Only two of the old string conversion functions were
removed, the rest have been renamed only.
- `to_{type}`: other conversion functions. Currently, only `to_path`
exists. (And `to_string` through `Display`.)

This table summaries the above:
| Form | Cost | Input Ownership | Output Ownership | Converts `Value`
case/`type` |
| ---------------------------- | ----- | --------------- |
---------------- | -------- |
| `as_{type}` | Cheap | Borrowed | Borrowed/Owned | No |
| `into_{type}` | Cheap | Owned | Owned | No |
| `coerce_{type}` | Cheap | Borrowed | Borrowed/Owned | Yes |
| `coerce_into_{type}` | Cheap | Owned | Owned | Yes |
| `to_{kind}_string` | Expensive | Borrowed | Owned | Yes |
| `to_{type}` | Expensive | Borrowed | Owned | Yes |

# User-Facing Changes
Breaking API change for `Value` in `nu-protocol` which is exposed as
part of the plugin API.
2024-02-17 18:14:16 +00:00
Yash Thakur
cb67de675e
Disallow spreading lists automatically when calling externals (#11857)
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Spreading lists automatically when calling externals was deprecated in
0.89 (#11289), and this PR is to remove it in 0.91.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

The new error message looks like this:

```
>  ^echo [1 2]
Error: nu:🐚:cannot_pass_list_to_external

  × Lists are not automatically spread when calling external commands
   ╭─[entry #13:1:8]
 1 │  ^echo [1 2]
   ·        ──┬──
   ·          ╰── Spread operator (...) is necessary to spread lists
   ╰────
  help: Either convert the list to a string or use the spread operator, like so: ...[1 2]
```

The old error message didn't say exactly where to put the `...` and
seemed to confuse a lot of people, so hopefully this helps.

# Tests + Formatting
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There was one test to check that implicit spread was deprecated before,
updated that to check that it's disallowed now.

# After Submitting
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2024-02-14 18:16:19 -05:00
Darren Schroeder
a603b067e5
update default_config with new defaults (#11856)
# Description

Update a few defaults.
1. use_ls_colors_completeions defaults to true.
2. make ide_menu only offer 10 completions at a time with
`max_completion_height = 10` instead of taking the entire screen.

# User-Facing Changes
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2024-02-14 13:01:27 -06:00
Steven
5042f19d1b
colored file-like completions (#11702)
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`ls` and other file completions uses `LS_COLORS`.

![maim-2024 01 31 21 34
31](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/15631555/d5c3813f-77b5-4391-aa0b-4b2125e5aca5)


# User-Facing Changes
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---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-02-08 14:29:28 -06:00
Wind
58c6fea60b
Support redirect stderr and stdout+stderr with a pipe (#11708)
# Description
Close: #9673
Close: #8277
Close: #10944

This pr introduces the following syntax:
1. `e>|`, pipe stderr to next command. Example: `$env.FOO=bar nu
--testbin echo_env_stderr FOO e>| str length`
2. `o+e>|` and `e+o>|`, pipe both stdout and stderr to next command,
example: `$env.FOO=bar nu --testbin echo_env_mixed out-err FOO FOO e+o>|
str length`

Note: it only works for external commands. ~There is no different for
internal commands, that is, the following three commands do the same
things:~ Edit: it raises errors if we want to pipes for internal
commands
``` 
❯ ls e>| str length
Error:   × `e>|` only works with external streams
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │ ls e>| str length
   ·    ─┬─
   ·     ╰── `e>|` only works on external streams
   ╰────

❯ ls e+o>| str length
Error:   × `o+e>|` only works with external streams
   ╭─[entry #2:1:1]
 1 │ ls e+o>| str length
   ·    ──┬──
   ·      ╰── `o+e>|` only works on external streams
   ╰────
```

This can help us to avoid some strange issues like the following:

`$env.FOO=bar (nu --testbin echo_env_stderr FOO) e>| str length`

Which is hard to understand and hard to explain to users.

# User-Facing Changes
Nan

# Tests + Formatting
To be done

# After Submitting
Maybe update documentation about these syntax.
2024-02-09 01:30:46 +08:00
dependabot[bot]
e7f1bf8535
Bump indexmap from 2.1.0 to 2.2.2 (#11746) 2024-02-08 12:31:41 +00:00
nibon7
84517138bc
Bump miette from 5.10.0 to 7.0.0 (#11788)
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# Description

Bump miette from 5.10.0 to 7.0.0

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---------

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-02-07 19:26:18 -06:00
Andrej Kolchin
fb7f6fc08b
Fix a panic when parsing empty file (#11314)
The previous implementation presumed that if files were given, they had
contents. The change makes the fallback to permanent files uniform.

Fix #11256
2024-02-07 18:47:44 -06:00
Ian Manske
857c522808
Fix #11750: LazyRecord error message (#11772)
# Description
Makes `LazyRecord`s have the same error message as regular `Records` for
`Value::follow_cell_path`. Fixes #11750.
2024-02-08 07:22:15 +08:00
Ian Manske
f8a8eca836
Record cleanup (#11726)
# Description
Does a little cleanup in `record.rs`:
- Makes the `record!` macro more hygienic.
- Converts regular comments to doc comments from #11718.
- Converts the `Record` iterators to new types.
2024-02-08 06:43:12 +08:00
TrMen
4b91ed57dd
Enforce call stack depth limit for all calls (#11729)
# Description
Previously, only direcly-recursive calls were checked for recursion
depth. But most recursive calls in nushell are mutually recursive since
expressions like `for`, `where`, `try` and `do` all execute a separte
block.

```nushell
def f [] {
    do { f }
}
```
Calling `f` would crash nushell with a stack overflow.

I think the only general way to prevent such a stack overflow is to
enforce a maximum call stack depth instead of only disallowing directly
recursive calls.

This commit also moves that logic into `eval_call()` instead of
`eval_block()` because the recursion limit is tracked in the `Stack`,
but not all blocks are evaluated in a new stack. Incrementing the
recursion depth of the caller's stack would permanently increment that
for all future calls.

Fixes #11667

# User-Facing Changes
Any function call can now fail with `recursion_limit_reached` instead of
just directly recursive calls. Mutually-recursive calls no longer crash
nushell.

# After Submitting
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2024-02-08 06:42:24 +08:00
Darren Schroeder
08931e976e
bump to dev release of nushell 0.90.2 (#11793)
# Description

Bump nushell version to the dev version of 0.90.2

# User-Facing Changes
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helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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2024-02-07 16:26:03 -06:00
Jakub Žádník
c2992d5d8b
Bump to 0.90.1 (#11787)
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Merge after https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/11786

# Description
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2024-02-06 16:28:49 -06:00
Ian Manske
342907c04d
Add serde feature for byte-unit (#11786)
Fixes compilation error for `nu-protocol`
2024-02-06 16:20:09 -06:00
Jakub Žádník
f5f21aca2d
Bump to 0.90 (#11730)
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2024-02-06 22:42:43 +02:00
Jakub Žádník
b8d37a7541
Fix panic in rotate; Add safe record creation function (#11718)
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Fixes https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/11716

The problem is in our [record creation
API](0d518bf813/crates/nu-protocol/src/value/record.rs (L33))
which panics if the numbers of columns and values are different. I added
a safe variant that returns a `Result` and used it in the `rotate`
command.

## TODO in another PR:

Go through all `from_raw_cols_vals_unchecked()` (this includes the
`record!` macro which uses the unchecked version) and make sure that
either
a) it is guaranteed the number of cols and vals is the same, or
b) convert the call to `from_raw_cols_vals()`

Reason: Nushell should never panic.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
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documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
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2024-02-03 13:23:16 +02:00
WindSoilder
c371d1a535
fix exit_code handling when running a scripts with ctrlc (#11466)
# Description
Fixes: #11394

When run `^sleep 3` we have an `exit_code ListStream`, and when we press
ctrl-c, this `ListStream` will return None. But it's not expected,
because `exit_code` sender in `run_external` always send an exit code
out.

This pr is trying to fix the issue by introducing a `first_guard` into
ListStream, it will always generate a value from underlying stream if
`first_guard` is true, so it's guarantee to have at least one value to
return.

And the pr also do a little refactor, which makes use of
`ListStream::from_stream` rather than construct it manually.

# User-Facing Changes
## Before
```
> nu -c "^sleep 3"  # press ctrl-c
> echo $env.LAST_EXIT_CODE
0
```

## After
```
> nu -c "^sleep 3"  # press ctrl-c
> echo $env.LAST_EXIT_CODE
255
```

# Tests + Formatting
None, sorry that I don't think it's easy to test the ctrlc behavior.

# After Submitting
None
2024-01-30 22:41:14 +08:00
WindSoilder
d646903161
Unify glob behavior on open, rm, cp-old, mv, umv, cp and du commands (#11621)
# Description
This pr is a follow up to
[#11569](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/11569#issuecomment-1902279587)
> Revert the logic in https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/10694 and
apply the logic in this pr to mv, cp, rv will require a larger change, I
need to think how to achieve the bahavior

And sorry @bobhy for reverting some of your changes.

This pr is going to unify glob behavior on the given commands:
* open
* rm
* cp-old
* mv
* umv
* cp
* du

So they have the same behavior to `ls`, which is:
If given parameter is quoted by single quote(`'`) or double quote(`"`),
don't auto-expand the glob pattern. If not quoted, auto-expand the glob
pattern.

Fixes: #9558  Fixes: #10211 Fixes: #9310 Fixes: #10364 

# TODO
But there is one thing remains: if we give a variable to the command, it
will always auto-expand the glob pattern, e.g:
```nushell
let path = "a[123]b"
rm $path
```
I don't think it's expected. But I also think user might want to
auto-expand the glob pattern in variables.

So I'll introduce a new command called `glob escape`, then if user
doesn't want to auto-expand the glob pattern, he can just do this: `rm
($path | glob escape)`

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
Done

# After Submitting
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documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->

## NOTE
This pr changes the semantic of `GlobPattern`, before this pr, it will
`expand path` after evaluated, this makes `nu_engine::glob_from` have no
chance to glob things right if a path contains glob pattern.

e.g: [#9310
](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/9310#issuecomment-1886824030)
#10211

I think changing the semantic is fine, because it makes glob works if
path contains something like '*'.

It maybe a breaking change if a custom command's argument are annotated
by `: glob`.
2024-01-26 21:57:35 +08:00
Eric Hodel
2a65d43c13
Add into cell-path for dynamic cell-path creation (#11322)
# Description

The `cell-path` is a type that can be created statically with
`$.nested.structure.5`, but can't be created from user input. This makes
it difficult to take advantage of commands that accept a cell-path to
operate on data structures.

This PR adds `into cell-path` for dynamic cell-path creation.

`into cell-path` accepts the following input shapes:
* Bare integer (equivalent to `$.1`)
* List of strings and integers
* List of records with entries `value` and `optional`
* String (parsed into a cell-path)

## Example usage

An example of where `into cell-path` can be used is in working with `git
config --list`. The git configuration has a tree structure that maps
well to nushell records. With dynamic cell paths it is easy to convert
`git config list` to a record:

```nushell
git config --list
| lines
| parse -r '^(?<key>[^=]+)=(?<value>.*)'
| reduce --fold {} {|entry, result|
  let path = $entry.key | into cell-path

  $result
  | upsert $path {||
    $entry.value
  }
}
| select remote
```

Output:

```
╭────────┬──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│        │ ╭──────────┬───────────────────────────────────────────────────╮ │
│ remote │ │          │ ╭───────┬───────────────────────────────────────╮ │ │
│        │ │ upstream │ │ url   │ git@github.com:nushell/nushell.git    │ │ │
│        │ │          │ │ fetch │ +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/upstream/* │ │ │
│        │ │          │ ╰───────┴───────────────────────────────────────╯ │ │
│        │ │          │ ╭───────┬─────────────────────────────────────╮   │ │
│        │ │ origin   │ │ url   │ git@github.com:drbrain/nushell      │   │ │
│        │ │          │ │ fetch │ +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* │   │ │
│        │ │          │ ╰───────┴─────────────────────────────────────╯   │ │
│        │ ╰──────────┴───────────────────────────────────────────────────╯ │
╰────────┴──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
```

## Errors

`lex()` + `parse_cell_path()` are forgiving about what is allowed in a
cell-path so it will allow what appears to be nonsense to become a
cell-path:

```nushell
let table = [["!@$%^&*" value]; [key value]]

$table | get ("!@$%^&*.0" | into cell-path)
# => key
```

But it will reject bad cell-paths:

```
❯ "a b" | into cell-path
Error: nu:🐚:cant_convert

  × Can't convert to cell-path.
   ╭─[entry #14:1:1]
 1 │ "a b" | into cell-path
   ·         ───────┬──────
   ·                ╰── can't convert string to cell-path
   ╰────
  help: "a b" is not a valid cell-path (Parse mismatch during operation.)
```

# User-Facing Changes

New conversion command `into cell-path`

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

Automatic documentation updates
2024-01-24 16:20:46 -06:00
Yash Thakur
90d65bb987
Evaluate string interpolation at parse time (#11562)
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Closes #11561

# Description
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This PR will allow string interpolation at parse time.

Since the actual config hasn't been loaded at parse time, this uses the
`get_config()` method on `StateWorkingSet`. So file sizes and datetimes
(I think those are the only things whose string representations depend
on the config) may be formatted differently from how users have
configured things, which may come as a surprise to some. It does seem
unlikely that anyone would be formatting file sizes or date times at
parse time. Still, something to think about if/before this PR merged.

Also, I changed the `ModuleNotFound` error to include the name of the
module.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

Users will be able to do stuff like:

```nu
const x = [1 2 3]
const y = $"foo($x)" // foo[1, 2, 3]
```

The main use case is `use`-ing and `source`-ing files at parse time:

```nu
const file = "foo.nu"
use $"($file)"
```

If the module isn't found, you'll see an error like this:
```
Error: nu::parser::module_not_found

  × Module not found.
   ╭─[entry #3:1:1]
 1 │  use $"($file)"
   ·      ─────┬────
   ·           ╰── module foo.nu not found
   ╰────
  help: module files and their paths must be available before your script is run as parsing occurs before anything is evaluated
```

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
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- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
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crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
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> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
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-->

Although there's user-facing changes, there's probably no need to change
the docs since people probably already expect string interpolation to
work at parse time.

Edit: @kubouch pointed out that we'd need to document the fact that
stuff like file sizes and datetimes won't get formatted according to
user's runtime configs, so I'll make a PR to nushell.github.io after
this one
2024-01-22 09:13:48 +02:00
Yash Thakur
188aca8fe6
Upgrade byte-unit from 4.0 to 5.1 (#11584)
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# Description
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This PR is for using version 5.1 of
[byte_unit](https://docs.rs/byte-unit/latest/byte_unit/index.html)
instead of 4.0. dependabot opened
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/11499 to do this but it's a
major version increment so some minor changes were necessary.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

If something is on the boundary of a unit (e.g. 1024 bytes = 1
kibibytes), that will now be formatted as `1.0 KiB` where it used to be
formatted as `1,024 B`.

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
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check that you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
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crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
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# After Submitting
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2024-01-21 14:17:28 -06:00
WindSoilder
c59d6d31bc
do not attempt to glob expand if the file path is wrapped in quotes (#11569)
# Description
Fixes: #11455

### For arguments which is annotated with `:path/:directory/:glob`
To fix the issue, we need to have a way to know if a path is originally
quoted during runtime. So the information needed to be added at several
levels:
* parse time (from user input to expression)
We need to add quoted information into `Expr::Filepath`,
`Expr::Directory`, `Expr::GlobPattern`
* eval time
When convert from `Expr::Filepath`, `Expr::Directory`,
`Expr::GlobPattern` to `Value::String` during runtime, we won't auto
expanded the path if it's quoted

### For `ls`
It's really special, because it accepts a `String` as a pattern, and it
generates `glob` expression inside the command itself.

So the idea behind the change is introducing a special SyntaxShape to
ls: `SyntaxShape::LsGlobPattern`. So we can track if the pattern is
originally quoted easier, and we don't auto expand the path either.

Then when constructing a glob pattern inside ls, we check if input
pattern is quoted, if so: we escape the input pattern, so we can run `ls
a[123]b`, because it's already escaped.
Finally, to accomplish the checking process, we also need to introduce a
new value type called `Value::QuotedString` to differ from
`Value::String`, it's used to generate an enum called `NuPath`, which is
finally used in `ls` function. `ls` learned from `NuPath` to know if
user input is quoted.

# User-Facing Changes
Actually it contains several changes
### For arguments which is annotated with `:path/:directory/:glob`
#### Before
```nushell
> def foo [p: path] { echo $p }; print (foo "~/a"); print (foo '~/a')
/home/windsoilder/a
/home/windsoilder/a
> def foo [p: directory] { echo $p }; print (foo "~/a"); print (foo '~/a')
/home/windsoilder/a
/home/windsoilder/a
> def foo [p: glob] { echo $p }; print (foo "~/a"); print (foo '~/a')
/home/windsoilder/a
/home/windsoilder/a
```
#### After
```nushell
> def foo [p: path] { echo $p }; print (foo "~/a"); print (foo '~/a')
~/a
~/a
> def foo [p: directory] { echo $p }; print (foo "~/a"); print (foo '~/a')
~/a
~/a
> def foo [p: glob] { echo $p }; print (foo "~/a"); print (foo '~/a')
~/a
~/a
```
### For ls command
`touch '[uwu]'`
#### Before
```
❯ ls -D "[uwu]"
Error:   × No matches found for [uwu]
   ╭─[entry #6:1:1]
 1 │ ls -D "[uwu]"
   ·       ───┬───
   ·          ╰── Pattern, file or folder not found
   ╰────
  help: no matches found
```

#### After
```
❯ ls -D "[uwu]"
╭───┬───────┬──────┬──────┬──────────╮
│ # │ name  │ type │ size │ modified │
├───┼───────┼──────┼──────┼──────────┤
│ 0 │ [uwu] │ file │  0 B │ now      │
╰───┴───────┴──────┴──────┴──────────╯
```

# Tests + Formatting
Done

# After Submitting
NaN
2024-01-21 23:22:25 +08:00
Ian Manske
55bf4d847f
Add CLI flag to disable history (#11550)
# Description
Adds a CLI flag for nushell that disables reading and writing to the
history file. This will be useful for future testing and possibly our
users as well. To borrow `fish` shell's terminology, this allows users
to start nushell in "private" mode.

# User-Facing Changes
Breaking API change for `nu-protocol` (changed `Config`).
2024-01-17 09:40:59 -06:00
Eric Hodel
7071617f18
Allow plugins to receive configuration from the nushell configuration (#10955)
# Description

When nushell calls a plugin it now sends a configuration `Value` from
the nushell config under `$env.config.plugins.PLUGIN_SHORT_NAME`. This
allows plugin authors to read configuration provided by plugin users.

The `PLUGIN_SHORT_NAME` must match the registered filename after
`nu_plugin_`. If you register `target/debug/nu_plugin_config` the
`PLUGIN_NAME` will be `config` and the nushell config will loook like:

        $env.config = {
          # ...
          plugins: {
            config: [
              some
              values
            ]
          }
        }

Configuration may also use a closure which allows passing values from
`$env` to a plugin:

        $env.config = {
          # ...
          plugins: {
            config: {||
              $env.some_value
            }
          }
        }

This is a breaking change for the plugin API as the `Plugin::run()`
function now accepts a new configuration argument which is an
`&Option<Value>`. If no configuration was supplied the value is `None`.

Plugins compiled after this change should work with older nushell, and
will behave as if the configuration was not set.

Initially discussed in #10867

# User-Facing Changes

* Plugins can read configuration data stored in `$env.config.plugins`
* The plugin `CallInfo` now includes a `config` entry, existing plugins
will require updates

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

- [ ] Update [Creating a plugin (in
Rust)](https://www.nushell.sh/contributor-book/plugins.html#creating-a-plugin-in-rust)
[source](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io/blob/main/contributor-book/plugins.md)
- [ ] Add "Configuration" section to [Plugins
documentation](https://www.nushell.sh/contributor-book/plugins.html)
2024-01-15 16:59:47 +08:00
WindSoilder
e72a4116ec
adjust some commansd input_output type (#11436)
# Description
1. Make table to be a subtype of `list<any>`, so some input_output_types
of filter commands are unnecessary
2. Change some commands which accept an input type, but generates
different output types. In this case, delete duplicate entry, and change
relative output type to `<any>`

Yeah it makes some commands more permissive, but I think it's better to
run into strange issue that why my script runs to failed during parse
time.

Fixes  #11193

# User-Facing Changes
NaN

# Tests + Formatting
NaN

# After Submitting
NaN
2024-01-15 16:58:26 +08:00
WindSoilder
724818030d
add type check during eval time (#11475)
# Description
Fixes: #11438 

Take the following as example:
```nushell
def spam [foo: string] {
    $'foo: ($foo | describe)'
}
def outer [--foo: string] {
    spam $foo
}

outer
```
When we call `outer`, type checker only check the all for `outer`, but
doesn't check inside the body of `outer`. This pr is trying to introduce
a type checking process through `Type::is_subtype()` during eval time.

## NOTE
I'm not really sure if it's easy to make a check inside the body of
`outer`. Adding an eval time type checker seems like an easier solution.
As a result: `outer` will be caught by runtime, not parse time type
checker

cc @kubouch 

# User-Facing Changes
After this pr the following call will failed:
```nushell
> outer
Error: nu:🐚:cant_convert

  × Can't convert to string.
   ╭─[entry #27:1:1]
 1 │ def outer [--foo: any] {
 2 │     spam $foo
   ·          ──┬─
   ·            ╰── can't convert nothing to string
 3 │ }
   ╰────
```

# Tests + Formatting
Done

# After Submitting
NaN
2024-01-12 23:48:53 +08:00
Artemiy
1867bb1a88
Fix incorrect handling of boolean flags for builtin commands (#11492)
# Description
Possible fix of #11456
This PR fixes a bug where builtin commands did not respect the logic of
dynamically passed boolean flags. The reason is
[has_flag](6f59abaf43/crates/nu-protocol/src/ast/call.rs (L204C5-L212C6))
method did not evaluate and take into consideration expression used with
flag.

To address this issue a solution is proposed:
1. `has_flag` method is moved to `CallExt` and new logic to evaluate
expression and check if it is a boolean value is added
2. `has_flag_const` method is added to `CallExt` which is a constant
version of `has_flag`
3. `has_named` method is added to `Call` which is basically the old
logic of `has_flag`
4. All usages of `has_flag` in code are updated, mostly to pass
`engine_state` and `stack` to new `has_flag`. In `run_const` commands it
is replaced with `has_flag_const`. And in a few select places: parser,
`to nuon` and `into string` old logic via `has_named` is used.

# User-Facing Changes
Explicit values of boolean flags are now respected in builtin commands.
Before:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/17511668/f9fbabb2-3cfd-43f9-ba9e-ece76d80043c)
After:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/17511668/21867596-2075-437f-9c85-45563ac70083)

Another example:
Before:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/17511668/efdbc5ca-5227-45a4-ac5b-532cdc2bbf5f)
After:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/17511668/2907d5c5-aa93-404d-af1c-21cdc3d44646)


# Tests + Formatting
Added test reproducing some variants of original issue.
2024-01-11 17:19:48 +02:00
Jakub Žádník
7bb9ee55c4
Bump to dev version 0.89.1 (#11513)
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# User-Facing Changes
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# Tests + Formatting
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> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->
2024-01-11 00:19:21 +13:00
Jakub Žádník
2c1560e281
Bump version for 0.89.0 release (#11511)
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- [x] reedline
  - [x] released
  - [x] pinned
- [ ] git dependency check
- [ ] release notes


# Description
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guide](../CONTRIBUTING.md) and talk to the core team before making major
changes.

Description of your pull request goes here. **Provide examples and/or
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# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
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sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
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crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
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> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
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2024-01-09 22:16:29 +02:00
Yash Thakur
21b3eeed99
Allow spreading arguments to commands (#11289)
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Finishes implementing https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/10598,
which asks for a spread operator in lists, in records, and when calling
commands.

# Description
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screenshots** if your changes affect the user experience.
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This PR will allow spreading arguments to commands (both internal and
external). It will also deprecate spreading arguments automatically when
passing to external commands.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

- Users will be able to use `...` to spread arguments to custom/builtin
commands that have rest parameters or allow unknown arguments, or to any
external command
- If a custom command doesn't have a rest parameter and it doesn't allow
unknown arguments either, the spread operator will not be allowed
- Passing lists to external commands without `...` will work for now but
will cause a deprecation warning saying that it'll stop working in 0.91
(is 2 versions enough time?)

Here's a function to help with demonstrating some behavior:
```nushell
> def foo [ a, b, c?, d?, ...rest ] { [$a $b $c $d $rest] | to nuon }
```

You can pass a list of arguments to fill in the `rest` parameter using
`...`:
```nushell
> foo 1 2 3 4 ...[5 6]
[1, 2, 3, 4, [5, 6]]
```

If you don't use `...`, the list `[5 6]` will be treated as a single
argument:

```nushell
> foo 1 2 3 4 [5 6] # Note the double [[]]
[1, 2, 3, 4, [[5, 6]]]
```

You can omit optional parameters before the spread arguments:
```nushell
> foo 1 2 3 ...[4 5] # d is omitted here
[1, 2, 3, null, [4, 5]]
```

If you have multiple lists, you can spread them all:
```nushell
> foo 1 2 3 ...[4 5] 6 7 ...[8] ...[]
[1, 2, 3, null, [4, 5, 6, 7, 8]]
```

Here's the kind of error you get when you try to spread arguments to a
command with no rest parameter:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/45539777/93faceae-00eb-4e59-ac3f-17f98436e6e4)

And this is the warning you get when you pass a list to an external now
(without `...`):


![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/45539777/d368f590-201e-49fb-8b20-68476ced415e)


# Tests + Formatting
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
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> **Note**
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> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

Added tests to cover the following cases:
- Spreading arguments to a command that doesn't have a rest parameter
(unexpected spread argument error)
- Spreading arguments to a command that doesn't have a rest parameter
*but* there's also a missing positional argument (missing positional
error)
- Spreading arguments to a command that doesn't have a rest parameter
but does allow unknown arguments, such as `exec` (allowed)
- Spreading a list literal containing arguments of the wrong type (parse
error)
- Spreading a non-list value, both to internal and external commands
- Having named arguments in the middle of rest arguments
- `explain`ing a command call that spreads its arguments

# After Submitting
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documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->

# Examples

Suppose you have multiple tables:
```nushell
let people = [[id name age]; [0 alice 100] [1 bob 200] [2 eve 300]]
let evil_twins = [[id name age]; [0 ecila 100] [-1 bob 200] [-2 eve 300]]
```

Maybe you often find yourself needing to merge multiple tables and want
a utility to do that. You could write a function like this:
```nushell
def merge_all [ ...tables ] { $tables | reduce { |it, acc| $acc | merge $it } }
```

Then you can use it like this:
```nushell
> merge_all ...([$people $evil_twins] | each { |$it| $it | select name age })
╭───┬───────┬─────╮
│ # │ name  │ age │
├───┼───────┼─────┤
│ 0 │ ecila │ 100 │
│ 1 │ bob   │ 200 │
│ 2 │ eve   │ 300 │
╰───┴───────┴─────╯
```

Except they had duplicate columns, so now you first want to suffix every
column with a number to tell you which table the column came from. You
can make a command for that:
```nushell
def select_and_merge [ --cols: list<string>, ...tables ] {
  let renamed_tables = $tables
    | enumerate
    | each { |it|
      $it.item | select $cols | rename ...($cols | each { |col| $col + ($it.index | into string) })
    };
  merge_all ...$renamed_tables
}
```
And call it like this:
```nushell
> select_and_merge --cols [name age] $people $evil_twins
╭───┬───────┬──────┬───────┬──────╮
│ # │ name0 │ age0 │ name1 │ age1 │
├───┼───────┼──────┼───────┼──────┤
│ 0 │ alice │  100 │ ecila │  100 │
│ 1 │ bob   │  200 │ bob   │  200 │
│ 2 │ eve   │  300 │ eve   │  300 │
╰───┴───────┴──────┴───────┴──────╯
```

---

Suppose someone's made a command to search for APT packages:

```nushell
# The main command
def search-pkgs [
    --install                   # Whether to install any packages it finds
    log_level: int              # Pretend it's a good idea to make this a required positional parameter
    exclude?: list<string>      # Packages to exclude
    repositories?: list<string> # Which repositories to look in (searches in all if not given)
    ...pkgs                     # Package names to search for
] {
  { install: $install, log_level: $log_level, exclude: ($exclude | to nuon), repositories: ($repositories | to nuon), pkgs: ($pkgs | to nuon) }
}
```

It has a lot of parameters to configure it, so you might make your own
helper commands to wrap around it for specific cases. Here's one
example:
```nushell
# Only look for packages locally
def search-pkgs-local [
    --install              # Whether to install any packages it finds
    log_level: int
    exclude?: list<string> # Packages to exclude
    ...pkgs                # Package names to search for
] {
  # All required and optional positional parameters are given
  search-pkgs --install=$install $log_level [] ["<local URI or something>"] ...$pkgs
}
```
And you can run it like this:
```nushell
> search-pkgs-local --install=false 5 ...["python2.7" "vim"]
╭──────────────┬──────────────────────────────╮
│ install      │ false                        │
│ log_level    │ 5                            │
│ exclude      │ []                           │
│ repositories │ ["<local URI or something>"] │
│ pkgs         │ ["python2.7", vim]           │
╰──────────────┴──────────────────────────────╯
```

One thing I realized when writing this was that if we decide to not
allow passing optional arguments using the spread operator, then you can
(mis?)use the spread operator to skip optional parameters. Here, I
didn't want to give `exclude` explicitly, so I used a spread operator to
pass the packages to install. Without it, I would've needed to do
`search-pkgs-local --install=false 5 [] "python2.7" "vim"` (explicitly
pass `[]` (or `null`, in the general case) to `exclude`). There are
probably more idiomatic ways to do this, but I just thought it was
something interesting.

If you're a virologist of the [xkcd](https://xkcd.com/350/) kind,
another helper command you might make is this:
```nushell
# Install any packages it finds
def live-dangerously [ ...pkgs ] {
  # One optional argument was given (exclude), while another was not (repositories)
  search-pkgs 0 [] ...$pkgs --install # Flags can go after spread arguments
}
```

Running it:
```nushell
> live-dangerously "git" "*vi*" # *vi* because I don't feel like typing out vim and neovim
╭──────────────┬─────────────╮
│ install      │ true        │
│ log_level    │ 0           │
│ exclude      │ []          │
│ repositories │ null        │
│ pkgs         │ [git, *vi*] │
╰──────────────┴─────────────╯
```

Here's an example that uses the spread operator more than once within
the same command call:
```nushell
let extras = [ chrome firefox python java git ]

def search-pkgs-curated [ ...pkgs ] {
  (search-pkgs
      1
      [emacs]
      ["example.com", "foo.com"]
      vim # A must for everyone!
      ...($pkgs | filter { |p| not ($p | str contains "*") }) # Remove packages with globs
      python # Good tool to have
      ...$extras
      --install=false
      python3) # I forget, did I already put Python in extras?
}
```

Running it:
```nushell
> search-pkgs-curated "git" "*vi*"
╭──────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│ install      │ false                                                             │
│ log_level    │ 1                                                                 │
│ exclude      │ [emacs]                                                           │
│ repositories │ [example.com, foo.com]                                            │
│ pkgs         │ [vim, git, python, chrome, firefox, python, java, git, "python3"] │
╰──────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
```
2023-12-28 15:43:20 +08:00
Ian Manske
ba880277bf
Remove unnecessary replace_in_variable (#11424)
# Description
`Expression::replace_in_variable` is only called in one place, and it is
called with `new_var_id` = `IN_VARIABLE_ID`. So, it ends up doing
nothing. E.g., adding `debug_assert_eq!(new_var_id, IN_VARIABLE_ID)` in
`replace_in_variable` does not trigger any panic.

# User-Facing Changes
Breaking change for `nu_protocol`.
2023-12-26 18:46:49 +01:00
nibon7
534287ed65
Don't create a thread if stderr_stream is None (#11421)
# Description

There is no need to create a thread if `stderr_stream` is `None`.
2023-12-25 08:10:15 -06:00
nibon7
aeffa188f0
Fix an infinite loop if the input stream and output stream are the same (#11384)
# Description

Fixes #11382 

# User-Facing Changes
* before

```console
nushell/test (109f629) [✘?]
❯ open hello.md
hello
nushell/test (109f629) [✘?]
❯ ls hello.md | get size
╭───┬─────╮
│ 0 │ 6 B │
╰───┴─────╯
nushell/test (109f629) [✘?]
❯ open --raw hello.md | prepend "world" | save --raw --force hello.md
^C
nushell/test (109f629) [✘?]
❯ ls hello.md | get size
╭───┬─────────╮
│ 0 │ 2.8 GiB │
╰───┴─────────╯
```

* after

```console
nushell/test on  fix_save [✘!?⇡]
❯ open hello.md | prepend "hello" | save --force hello.md
nushell/test on  fix_save [✘!?⇡]
❯ open --raw hello.md | prepend "hello" | save --raw --force ../test/hello.md
Error:   × pipeline input and output are same file
   ╭─[entry #4:1:1]
 1 │ open --raw hello.md | prepend "hello" | save --raw --force ../test/hello.md
   ·                                                           ────────┬───────
   ·                                                                   ╰── can't save output to '/data/source/nushell/test/hello.md' while it's being reading
   ╰────
  help: you should change output path


nushell/test on  fix_save [✘!?⇡]
❯ open hello | prepend "hello" | save --force hello
Error:   × pipeline input and output are same file
   ╭─[entry #5:1:1]
 1 │ open hello | prepend "hello" | save --force hello
   ·                                            ──┬──
   ·                                              ╰── can't save output to '/data/source/nushell/test/hello' while it's being reading
   ╰────
  help: you should change output path
```

# Tests + Formatting
Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:
- [x] add `commands::save::save_same_file_with_extension`
- [x] add `commands::save::save_same_file_without_extension`
- [x] `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting
(`cargo fmt --all` applies these changes)
- [x] `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used`
to check that you're using the standard code style
- [x] `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows
make sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- [x] `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

# After Submitting
2023-12-24 23:29:23 +08:00
Stefan Holderbach
c1cc1c82cc
Lock out new direct construction of Record (#11414)
# Description
With #11386 we don't have any nushell-internal code directly accessing
the `vals` field of `Record`, so let's make it private so everyone in
the future uses the checked ways guaranteeing matching cols/vals.

The `cols` feel has to remain pub for now as `rename` still directly
mutates this field. See #11020 for challenges for this refactor.

# Plugin-Author-Facing Changes
This is a breaking change for outside plugins that relied on the `pub`
fields.
2023-12-24 13:12:16 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
5e5d1ea81b
Bump fancy-regex to single 0.12.0 version (#11389)
Supersedes #11039 that was broken due to dependabot not correctly taking
the workspace into account (this bug has been worked around in #11387)
2023-12-21 17:10:33 +01:00
Ian Manske
3a050864df
Simplify SIGQUIT handling (#11381)
# Description
Simplifies `SIGQUIT` protection to a single `signal` ignore system call.

# User-Facing Changes
`SIGQUIT` is no longer blocked if nushell is in non-interactive mode
(signals should not be blocked in non-interactive mode).
Also a breaking API change for `nu_protocol`.

# Tests + Formatting
Should come after #11178 for testing.
2023-12-21 17:00:38 +01:00
Ian Manske
6f384da57e
Make Call::get_flag_expr return Expression by ref (#11388)
# Description
A small refactor that eliminates some `Expression` cloning.

# User-Facing Changes
Breaking change for `nu_protocol`.
2023-12-21 16:42:07 +01:00
WindSoilder
5d98a727ca
Deprecate --flag: bool in custom command (#11365)
# Description
While #11057 is merged, it's hard to tell the difference between
`--flag: bool` and `--flag`, and it makes user hard to read custom
commands' signature, and hard to use them correctly.

After discussion, I think we can deprecate `--flag: bool` usage, and
encourage using `--flag` instead.

# User-Facing Changes
The following code will raise warning message, but don't stop from
running.
```nushell
❯ def florb [--dry-run: bool, --another-flag] { "aaa" };  florb
Error:   × Deprecated: --flag: bool
   ╭─[entry #7:1:1]
 1 │ def florb [--dry-run: bool, --another-flag] { "aaa" };  florb
   ·                       ──┬─
   ·                         ╰── `--flag: bool` is deprecated. Please use `--flag` instead, more info: https://www.nushell.sh/book/custom_commands.html
   ╰────

aaa
```

cc @kubouch 

# Tests + Formatting
Done

# After Submitting
- [ ] Add more information under
https://www.nushell.sh/book/custom_commands.html to indicate `--dry-run:
bool` is not allowed,
- [ ] remove `: bool` from custom commands between 0.89 and 0.90

---------

Co-authored-by: Antoine Stevan <44101798+amtoine@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-12-21 10:07:08 +01:00
Ian Manske
ff6a67d293
Remove Expr::MatchPattern (#11367)
# Description
Following from #11356, it looks like `Expr::MatchPattern` is no longer
used in any way. This PR removes `Expr::MatchPattern` alongside
`Type::MatchPattern` and `SyntaxShape::MatchPattern`.

# User-Facing Changes
Breaking API change for `nu_protocol`.
2023-12-20 18:52:28 +01:00
Darren Schroeder
89436e978b
add special emoji handling for debug --raw (#11368)
# Description

This PR add special handling in `debug -r` for emoji's so that it prints
the code points.

### Before
```nushell
❯ emoji --list | where name =~ farmer | reject utf8_bytes | get 0.emoji | debug -r
String {
    val: "🧑\u{200d}🌾",
    internal_span: Span {
        start: 0,
        end: 0,
    },
}
```

### After
```nushell
❯ emoji --list | where name =~ farmer | reject utf8_bytes | get 0.emoji | debug -r
String {
    val: "\\u{1f9d1}\\u{200d}\\u{1f33e}",
    internal_span: Span {
        start: 0,
        end: 0,
    },
}
```

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used` to
check that you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->
2023-12-19 13:09:31 -06:00
Ian Manske
c9c93f5b4d
Remove Value::MatchPattern (#11356)
# Description
`Value::MatchPattern` implies that `MatchPattern`s are first-class
values. This PR removes this case, and commands must now instead use
`Expr::MatchPattern` to extract `MatchPattern`s just like how the
`match` command does using `Expr::MatchBlock`.

# User-Facing Changes
Breaking API change for `nu_protocol` crate.
2023-12-18 07:25:34 +13:00
Hofer-Julian
50102bf69b
Move history into their own module (#11308)
# Description

Since there are plans to add more history commands, it seems sensible to
put them into their own module and category

https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/10440#issuecomment-1731408785

# User-Facing Changes

The history commands are in the category "History" rather than "Misc"
2023-12-15 13:17:12 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
c2b684464f
Bump version to 0.88.2 (#11333) 2023-12-14 13:55:48 -06:00
Stefan Holderbach
fd56768fdc
Bump version to 0.88.1 (#11303) 2023-12-14 18:14:47 +01:00
Hofer-Julian
76482cc1b2
Move stor commands to category Database (#11315)
Fixes #11309
2023-12-13 16:24:16 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
d43f4253e8
Bump version for 0.88.0 release (#11298)
- [x] reedline
  - [x] released
  - [x] pinned
- [x] git dependency check
- [x] release notes
2023-12-13 06:31:14 +13:00
Eric Hodel
3e5f81ae14
Convert remainder of ShellError variants to named fields (#11276)
# Description

Removed variants that are no longer in use:
* `NoFile*`
* `UnexpectedAbbrComponent`

Converted:
* `OutsideSpannedLabeledError`
* `EvalBlockWithInput`
* `Break`
* `Continue`
* `Return`
* `NotAConstant`
* `NotAConstCommand`
* `NotAConstHelp`
* `InvalidGlobPattern`
* `ErrorExpandingGlob`

Fixes #10700 

# User-Facing Changes

None

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

N/A
2023-12-09 18:46:21 -06:00
Ian Manske
fa5d7babb9
Fix replacement closures for update, insert, and upsert (#11258)
# Description
This PR addresses #11204 which points out that using a closure for the
replacement value with `update`, `insert`, or `upsert` does not work for
lists.

# User-Facing Changes
- Replacement closures should now work for lists in `upsert`, `insert`,
and `update`. E.g., `[0] | update 0 {|i| $i + 1 }` now gives `[1]`
instead of an unhelpful error.
- `[1 2] | insert 4 20` no longer works. Before, this would give `[1, 2,
null, null, 20]`, but now it gives an error. This was done to match the
intended behavior in `Value::insert_data_at_cell_path`, whereas the
behavior before was probably unintentional. Following
`Value::insert_data_at_cell_path`, inserting at the end of a list is
also fine, so the valid indices for `upsert` and `insert` are
`0..=length` just like `Vec::insert` or list inserts in other languages.

# Tests + Formatting
Added tests for `upsert`, `insert`, and `update`:
- Replacement closures for lists, list streams, records, and tables
- Other list stream tests
2023-12-09 15:22:45 -06:00
Eric Hodel
a95a4505ef
Convert Shellerror::GenericError to named fields (#11230)
# Description

Replace `.to_string()` used in `GenericError` with `.into()` as
`.into()` seems more popular

Replace `Vec::new()` used in `GenericError` with `vec![]` as `vec![]`
seems more popular

(There are so, so many)
2023-12-07 00:40:03 +01:00
Ian Manske
51bf8d9f6a
Remove unnecessary boxing of Stack::recursion_count (#11238) 2023-12-06 10:48:56 +02:00
WindSoilder
fb3350ebc3
Error on use path item1 item2, if item1 is not a module (#11183)
# Description
Fixes: #11143

# User-Facing Changes
Take the following as example:
```nushell
module foo { export def bar [] {}; export def baz [] {} }
```

`use foo bar baz` will be error:
```
❯ use foo c d
Error: nu::parser::wrong_import_pattern

  × Wrong import pattern structure.
   ╭─[entry #2:1:1]
 1 │ use foo c d
   ·           ┬
   ·           ╰── Trying to import something but the parent `c` is not a module, maybe you want to try `use <module> [<name1>, <name2>]`
   ╰────
```

# Tests + Formatting
Done
2023-12-05 11:38:45 +01:00
Yash Thakur
c1a30ac60f
Reduce code duplication in eval.rs and eval_const.rs (#11192) 2023-12-04 21:13:47 +02:00
Andrej Kolchin
c9aa6ba0f3
Add special error for calling metadata on $env and $nu (#11228)
Trying to call `metadata $env` or `metadata $nu` will throw an error:

```Nushell
~> metadata $nu                                                                                                                            
Error:   × Built-in variables `$env` and `$nu` have no metadata
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │ metadata $nu
   ·          ─┬─
   ·           ╰── no metadata available
   ╰────
```
2023-12-04 12:49:36 -06:00
nibon7
f8c82588b6
Explicitly indicate duplicate flags (#11226)
# Description
This PR adds an explicit indication for duplicate flags, which helps
with debugging.

# User-Facing Changes
N/A

# Tests + Formatting
- [x] `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting
(`cargo fmt --all` applies these changes)
- [x] `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used`
to check that you're using the standard code style
- [x] `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows
make sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- [x] `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

# After Submitting
N/A
2023-12-04 22:06:27 +08:00
Eric Hodel
67eec92e76
Convert more ShellError variants to named fields (#11222)
# Description

Convert errors to named fields:
* NeedsPositiveValue
* MissingConfigValue
* UnsupportedConfigValue
* DowncastNotPossible
* NonUtf8Custom
* NonUtf8
* DidYouMeanCustom
* DidYouMean
* ReadingFile
* RemoveNotPossible
* ChangedModifiedTimeNotPossible
* ChangedAccessTimeNotPossible

Part of #10700
2023-12-04 10:19:32 +01:00
nibon7
15c7e1b725
Add OutOfBounds error (#11201)
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# Description
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This is a continuation of #11190. Try to add `OutOfBounds` error. It
seems that `OutOfBounds` is more accurate than `InvalidRange`.


# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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# After Submitting
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2023-12-01 08:56:06 -06:00
Yash Thakur
0303d709e6
Spread operator in record literals (#11144)
Goes towards implementing #10598, which asks for a spread operator in
lists, in records, and when calling commands (continuation of #11006,
which only implements it in lists)

# Description
This PR is for adding a spread operator that can be used when building
records. Additional functionality can be added later.

Changes:

- Previously, the `Expr::Record` variant held `(Expression, Expression)`
pairs. It now holds instances of an enum `RecordItem` (the name isn't
amazing) that allows either a key-value mapping or a spread operator.
- `...` will be treated as the spread operator when it appears before
`$`, `{`, or `(` inside records (no whitespace allowed in between) (not
implemented yet)
- The error message for duplicate columns now includes the column name
itself, because if two spread records are involved in such an error, you
can't tell which field was duplicated from the spans alone

`...` will still be treated as a normal string outside records, and even
in records, it is not treated as a spread operator when not followed
immediately by a `$`, `{`, or `(`.

# User-Facing Changes
Users will be able to use `...` when building records.

```
> let rec = { x: 1, ...{ a: 2 } }
> $rec
╭───┬───╮
│ x │ 1 │
│ a │ 2 │
╰───┴───╯
> { foo: bar, ...$rec, baz: blah }
╭─────┬──────╮
│ foo │ bar  │
│ x   │ 1    │
│ a   │ 2    │
│ baz │ blah │
╰─────┴──────╯
```
If you want to update a field of a record, you'll have to use `merge`
instead:
```
> { ...$rec, x: 5 }
Error: nu:🐚:column_defined_twice

  × Record field or table column used twice: x
   ╭─[entry #2:1:1]
 1 │  { ...$rec, x: 5 }
   ·       ──┬─  ┬
   ·         │   ╰── field redefined here
   ·         ╰── field first defined here
   ╰────
> $rec | merge { x: 5 }
╭───┬───╮
│ x │ 5 │
│ a │ 2 │
╰───┴───╯
```

# Tests + Formatting

# After Submitting
2023-11-29 18:31:31 +01:00
Ian Manske
98952082ae
Build nu-protocol docs with all features enabled (#11180)
# Description
Currently, `PluginSignature` does not appear on
[`docs.rs`](https://docs.rs/nu-protocol/latest/nu_protocol/index.html),
since it is behind the `plugin` feature which is not enabled by default.
This PR adds [metadata](https://docs.rs/about/metadata) to the
Cargo.toml to get `docs.rs` to build docs with all features enabled.
2023-11-29 16:17:22 +01:00
Eric Hodel
8386bc0919
Convert more ShellError variants to named fields (#11173)
# Description

Convert these ShellError variants to named fields:
* CreateNotPossible
* MoveNotPossibleSingle
* DirectoryNotFoundCustom
* DirectoryNotFound
* NotADirectory
* OutOfMemoryError
* PermissionDeniedError
* IOErrorSpanned
* IOError
* IOInterrupted

Also place the `span` field of `DirectoryNotFound` last to match other
errors.

Part of #10700 (almost half done!)

# User-Facing Changes

None

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

N/A
2023-11-28 06:43:51 -06:00
WindSoilder
077d1c8125
Support o>>, e>>, o+e>> to append output to an external file (#10764)
# Description
Close: #10278

This pr introduces `o>>`, `e>>`, `o+e>>` to allow redirection to append
to a file.
Examples:
```nushell
echo abc o>> a.txt
echo abc o>> a.txt
cat asdf e>> a.txt
cat asdf e>> a.txt
cat asdf o+e>> a.txt
```

~~TODO:~~
~~1. currently internal commands with `o+e>` redirect to a variable is
broken: `let x = "a.txt"; echo abc o+e> $x`, not sure when it was
introduced...~~
~~2. redirect stdout and stderr with append mode doesn't supported yet:
`cat asdf o>>a.txt e>>b.ext`~~

~~For these 2 items, I'd like to fix them in different prs.~~
Already done in this pr
2023-11-27 07:52:39 -06:00
Darren Schroeder
d77f1753c2
add shape ExternalResolved to show found externals via syntax highlighting in the repl (#11135)
# Description

This PR enables a new feature that shows which externals are found in
your path via the syntax highlighter as you type.

![external_resolved](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/343840/e5fa91f0-6fac-485c-8afc-5711fc0ed9bc)

This idea could use some improvement where it caches the items in your
path and on some trigger, expires that cache and creates a new on. Right
now, all it does is call the `which` crate on every character you type.
This could be problematic if you have hundreds of paths in your PATH or
if some of your paths in your Path point to extraordinarily slow file
systems. WSL pointing to Windows comes to mind. Either way, I've thrown
it up here for people to try and provide feedback. I think the novelty
of showing what is valid and what isn't is pretty cool. I believe
fish-shell also does this, IIRC.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used` to
check that you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
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-->
2023-11-25 09:42:05 -06:00
WindSoilder
57808ca7cc
Redirect: support redirect stderr with piping stdout to next commands. (#10851)
# Description
Fixes: #10271

Given the following script:
```shell
# test.sh
echo aaaaa
echo bbbbb 1>&2
echo cc
```

This pr makes the following command possible:
```nushell
bash test.sh err> /dev/null | lines | each {|line| $line | str length}
```


## General idea behind the change:
When nushell redirect stderr message to external file
1. it take stdout of external stream, and pass this stream to next
command, so it won't block next pipeline command from running.
2. relative stderr stream are handled by `save` command

These two streams are handled separately, so we need to delegate a
thread to `save` command, or else we'll have a chance to hang nushell,
we have meet a similar before: #5625.

### One case to consider
What if we're failed to save to an external stream? (Like we don't have
a permission to save to a file)?
In this case nushell will just print a waning message, and don't stop
the following scripts from running.

# User-Facing Changes
## Before
```nushell
❯ bash test2.sh err> /dev/null | lines | each {|line| $line | str length}
aaaaa
cc
```

## After
```nushell
❯ bash test2.sh err> /dev/null | lines | each {|line| $line | str length}
╭───┬───╮
│ 0 │ 5 │
│ 1 │ 2 │
╰───┴───╯
```

BTY, after this pr, the following commands are impossible either, it's
important to make sure that the implementation doesn't introduce too
much costs:
```nushell
❯ echo a e> a.txt e> a.txt
Error:   × Can't make stderr redirection twice
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │ echo a e> a.txt e> a.txt
   ·                 ─┬
   ·                  ╰── try to remove one
   ╰────

❯ echo a o> a.txt o> a.txt
Error:   × Can't make stdout redirection twice
   ╭─[entry #2:1:1]
 1 │ echo a o> a.txt o> a.txt
   ·                 ─┬
   ·                  ╰── try to remove one
   ╰────
```
2023-11-23 10:11:00 +08:00
ysthakur
823e578c46
Spread operator for list literals (#11006) 2023-11-22 23:10:08 +02:00
Eric Hodel
776df7cd93
Convert PluginFailedToDecode to named fields (#11126)
# Description

Part of #10700

# User-Facing Changes

None

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

N/A
2023-11-22 12:56:04 +01:00
Eric Hodel
64288b4350
Convert PluginFailedToEncode to named fields (#11125)
# Description

Part of #10700

# User-Facing Changes

None

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

N/A
2023-11-21 17:38:58 -06:00
Eric Hodel
a42fd3611a
Convert PluginFailedToLoad to named fields (#11124)
# Description

Part of #10700

# User-Facing Changes

None

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

N/A
2023-11-21 17:30:52 -06:00
Eric Hodel
e36f69bf3c
Convert FileNotFoundCustom to named fields (#11123)
# Description

Part of #10700

# User-Facing Changes

None

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

N/A
2023-11-21 17:30:21 -06:00
Eric Hodel
a324a50bb7
Convert FileNotFound to named fields (#11120)
# Description

Part of #10700

# User-Facing Changes

None

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

N/A
2023-11-21 17:08:10 +08:00
Eric Hodel
0578cf85ac
Convert ShellError::AliasNotFound to named fields (#11118)
# Description

Part of #10700

# User-Facing Changes

None

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

N/A
2023-11-21 16:24:08 +08:00
Eric Hodel
1b54dd5418
Remove ShellError::FlagNotFound (#11119)
# Description

`ShellError::FlagNotFound` had a note that said it may be removable so
this PR removes it instead of updating it to named fields per #10700

I can't see this error being used since it was introduced with #4364. I
can't find why or where it was used before that date, though. There was
a large merge with that PR but I can't penetrate the secrets of git to
find out where its earlier history went.

# User-Facing Changes

None

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

N/A
2023-11-21 16:23:09 +08:00
Stefan Holderbach
adfa4d00c0
Bump version to 0.87.2 (#11114)
Based on the hotfix
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/releases/tag/0.87.1 use this to
disambiguate
2023-11-20 20:31:10 +01:00
Ian Manske
12effd9b4e
Refactor Value cell path functions to fix bugs (#11066)
# Description
Slightly refactors the cell path functions (`insert_data_at_cell_path`,
etc.) for `Value` to fix a few bugs and ensure consistent behavior.
Namely, case (in)sensitivity now applies to lazy records just like it
does for regular `Records`. Also, the insert behavior of `insert` and
`upsert` now match, alongside fixing a few related bugs described below.
Otherwise, a few places were changed to use the `Record` API.

# Tests
Added tests for two bugs:
- `{a: {}} | insert a.b.c 0`: before this PR, doesn't create the
innermost record `c`.
- `{table: [[col]; [{a: 1}], [{a: 1}]]} | insert table.col.b 2`: before
this PR, doesn't add the field `b: 2` to each row.
2023-11-19 21:46:41 +01:00