Commit Graph

3186 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefan Holderbach
813aac89bd
Clippy fixes for toolchain bump (#13497)
- **Suggested default impl for the new `*Stack`s**
- **Change a hashmap to make clippy happy**
- **Clone from fix**
- **Fix conditional unused in test**
- then **Bump rust toolchain**
2024-07-31 14:49:22 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
8e2917b9ae
Make assignment and const consistent with let/mut (#13385)
# Description

This makes assignment operations and `const` behave the same way `let`
and `mut` do, absorbing the rest of the pipeline.

Changes the lexer to be able to recognize assignment operators as a
separate token, and then makes the lite parser continue to push spans
into the same command regardless of any redirections or pipes if an
assignment operator is encountered. Because the pipeline is no longer
split up by the lite parser at this point, it's trivial to just parse
the right hand side as if it were a subexpression not contained within
parentheses.

# User-Facing Changes
Big breaking change. These are all now possible:

```nushell
const path = 'a' | path join 'b'

mut x = 2
$x = random int
$x = [1 2 3] | math sum

$env.FOO = random chars
```

In the past, these would have led to (an attempt at) bare word string
parsing. So while `$env.FOO = bar` would have previously set the
environment variable `FOO` to the string `"bar"`, it now tries to run
the command named `bar`, hence the major breaking change.

However, this is desirable because it is very consistent - if you see
the `=`, you can just assume it absorbs everything else to the right of
it.

# Tests + Formatting
Added tests for the new behaviour. Adjusted some existing tests that
depended on the right hand side of assignments being parsed as
barewords.

# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes (breaking change!)
2024-07-30 18:55:22 -05:00
Darren Schroeder
ea22c319b6
make math sqrt const (#13487)
# Description

Just a quick PR to demonstrate one way to make commands const.
related to https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/13482

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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2024-07-30 08:53:41 -05:00
Maxim Uvarov
7432e67da1
don't force stripping ansi codes from strings in stor (#13464)
# Description

The current version of `stor` forces stripping ansi code coloring from
all the strings.
In this PR, I propose to keep strings unchanged.

The logic behind the proposed changes was best described in the
[discord](https://discord.com/channels/601130461678272522/601130461678272524/1266387441074442272):
<img width="773" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/063cdebd-684f-46f1-aca1-faeb4827723d">

with proposed changes we can store colored output:
```
stor reset; stor create --table-name test --columns {a: str};
ls | table | {a: $in} | stor insert --table-name test | null;
stor open | query db 'select a from test' | get a.0 
```

<img width="704" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8f062808-18fc-498b-a77e-a118f6b9953a">


# User-Facing Changes

If one was using `stor` together with ansi colored input, and then was
querying `stor` with search operations, they might break. But I don't
think that it is a big problem, as one will just need to use `ansi
reset` before storing data.

# Tests + Formatting

Tests are okay.

Thanks to @fdncred for spending time to help me write these changes 🙏
2024-07-30 08:52:28 -05:00
Bahex
0576794e74
reduce: supply <acc> to the closure as pipeline input as well (#13461)
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resolve #13459

# Description
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Make `reduce` supply the accumulator value to closure as pipeline input.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

Mostly described in #13459

- Should not be a breaking change.
- Allows cleaner patterns like `... | reduce {|it| merge $it}`

# Tests + Formatting
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`cargo test --package nu-cli --test main -- commands::reduce` and
`toolkit test stdlib` report no issues
2024-07-30 08:51:51 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
c31291753c
Bump version to 0.96.2 (#13485)
This should be the new development version. We most likely don't need a
0.96.2 patch release. Should be free to merge PRs after this.
2024-07-29 17:20:55 -07:00
Devyn Cairns
9f90d611e1
Bump version to 0.96.1 (#13439)
(Post-release bump.)
2024-07-25 18:28:18 +08:00
Devyn Cairns
a80dfe8e80
Bump version to 0.96.0 (#13433) 2024-07-23 16:10:35 -07:00
Ian Manske
6fcd09682c
Fix setting metadata on byte streams (#13416)
# Description
Setting metadata on a byte stream converts it to a list stream. This PR
makes it so that `metadata set` does not alter its input besides the
metadata.

```nushell
open --raw test.json
| metadata set --content-type application/json
| http post https://httpbin.org/post 
```
2024-07-21 21:15:36 +00:00
Wenbo Chen
9ab706db62
Fix output format borken in char --list (#13417)
# Description

Resolve #13395 

When we use the `char --list` command, it also outputs the characters
*bel* and *backspace*, which breaks the table's alignment.
![Screenshot from 2024-07-21
16-10-03](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/54561cbc-f1a1-4ccd-9561-65dccc939280)
I also found that the behaviour at the beginning of the table is not
correct because of some line change characters, as I mentioned in the
issue discussion.

So, the solution is to create a list containing the characters that do
not need to be output. When the name is in the list, we output the
character as an empty string. Here is the behaviour after fixing.
![Screenshot from 2024-07-21
16-16-08](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/dd3345a3-6a72-4c90-b331-bc95dc6db66a)
![Screenshot from 2024-07-21
16-16-39](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/57dc5073-7f8d-40c4-9830-36eba23075e6)
2024-07-21 06:30:14 -05:00
Zoey Hewll
5db57abc7d
add --quiet flag to watch command (#13415)
# Description
Adds a `--quiet` flag to the `watch` command, silencing the message
usually shown when invoking `watch`.

Resolves #13411

As implemented, `--quiet` is orthogonal to `--verbose`. I'm open to
improving the flag's name, behaviour and/or documentation to make it
more user-friendly, as I realise this may be surprising as-is.

```
> watch path {|a b c| echo $a $b $c}
Now watching files at "/home/user/path". Press ctrl+c to abort.
───┬───────────────────────
 0 │ Remove                
 1 │ /home/user/path 
 2 │                       
───┴───────────────────────
^C
> watch --quiet path {|a b c| echo $a $b $c}
───┬───────────────────────
 0 │ Remove                
 1 │ /home/user/path 
 2 │                       
───┴───────────────────────
^C
```

# User-Facing Changes

Adds `--quiet`/`-q` flag to `watch`, which removes the initial status
message.
2024-07-20 12:34:27 +02:00
suimong
dbd60ed4f4
Tiny make up to the documentation of reduce (#13408)
This tiny PR improves the documentation of the `reduce` command by
explicitly stating the direction of reduction, i.e. from left to right,
and adds an example for demonstration.


---------

Co-authored-by: Ben Yang <ben@ya.ng>
2024-07-19 19:55:38 +02:00
Wind
e281c03403
generate: switch the position of <initial> and <closure>, so the closure can have default parameters (#13393)
# Description
Close: #12083 
Close: #12084 

# User-Facing Changes
It's a breaking change because we have switched the position of
`<initial>` and `<closure>`, after the change, initial value will be
optional. So it's possible to do something like this:

```nushell
> let f = {|fib = [0, 1]| {out: $fib.0, next: [$fib.1, ($fib.0 + $fib.1)]} }
> generate $f | first 5
╭───┬───╮
│ 0 │ 0 │
│ 1 │ 1 │
│ 2 │ 1 │
│ 3 │ 2 │
│ 4 │ 3 │
╰───┴───╯
```

It will also raise error if user don't give initial value, and the
closure don't have default parameter.
```nushell
❯ let f = {|fib| {out: $fib.0, next: [$fib.1, ($fib.0 + $fib.1)]} }
❯ generate $f
Error:   × The initial value is missing
   ╭─[entry #5:1:1]
 1 │ generate $f
   · ────┬───
   ·     ╰── Missing intial value
   ╰────
  help: Provide <initial> value in generate, or assigning default value to closure parameter

```

# Tests + Formatting
Added some test cases.

---------

Co-authored-by: Stefan Holderbach <sholderbach@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-19 00:22:28 -07:00
Wind
e8764de3c6
don't allow break/continue in each and items command (#13398)
# Description
Fixes: #11451

# User-Facing Changes
### Before
```nushell
❯ [1 2 3] | each {|e| break; print $e }
╭────────────╮
│ empty list │
╰────────────╯
```

### After
```
❯ [1 2 3] | each {|e| break; print $e }
Error: nu:🐚:eval_block_with_input

  × Eval block failed with pipeline input
   ╭─[entry #9:1:2]
 1 │ [1 2 3] | each {|e| break; print $e }
   ·  ┬
   ·  ╰── source value
   ╰────

Error:   × Break used outside of loop
   ╭─[entry #9:1:21]
 1 │ [1 2 3] | each {|e| break; print $e }
   ·                     ──┬──
   ·                       ╰── used outside of loop
   ╰────
```

# Tests + Formatting
Removes some tests.
2024-07-19 00:21:02 -07:00
Ian Manske
c19944f291
Refactor window (#13401)
# Description
Following from #13377, this PR refactors the related `window` command.
In the case where `window` should behave exactly like `chunks`, it now
reuses the same code that `chunks` does. Otherwise, the other cases have
been rewritten and have resulted in a performance increase:

| window size | stride | old time (ms) | new time (ms) |
| -----------:| ------:| -------------:| -------------:|
| 20          | 1      | 757           | 722           |
| 2           | 1      | 364           | 333           |
| 1           | 1      | 343           | 293           |
| 20          | 20     | 90            | 63            |
| 2           | 2      | 215           | 175           |
| 20          | 30     | 74            | 60            |
| 2           | 4      | 141           | 110           |


# User-Facing Changes
`window` will now error if the window size or stride is 0, which is
technically a breaking change.
2024-07-19 04:16:09 +00:00
Devyn Cairns
aa7d7d0cc3
Overhaul $in expressions (#13357)
# Description

This grew quite a bit beyond its original scope, but I've tried to make
`$in` a bit more consistent and easier to work with.

Instead of the parser generating calls to `collect` and creating
closures, this adds `Expr::Collect` which just evaluates in the same
scope and doesn't require any closure.

When `$in` is detected in an expression, it is replaced with a new
variable (also called `$in`) and wrapped in `Expr::Collect`. During
eval, this expression is evaluated directly, with the input and with
that new variable set to the collected value.

Other than being faster and less prone to gotchas, it also makes it
possible to typecheck the output of an expression containing `$in`,
which is nice. This is a breaking change though, because of the lack of
the closure and because now typechecking will actually happen. Also, I
haven't attempted to typecheck the input yet.

The IR generated now just looks like this:

```gas
collect        %in
clone          %tmp, %in
store-variable $in, %tmp
# %out <- ...expression... <- %in
drop-variable  $in
```

(where `$in` is the local variable created for this collection, and not
`IN_VARIABLE_ID`)

which is a lot better than having to create a closure and call `collect
--keep-env`, dealing with all of the capture gathering and allocation
that entails. Ideally we can also detect whether that input is actually
needed, so maybe we don't have to clone, but I haven't tried to do that
yet. Theoretically now that the variable is a unique one every time, it
should be possible to give it a type - I just don't know how to
determine that yet.

On top of that, I've also reworked how `$in` works in pipeline-initial
position. Previously, it was a little bit inconsistent. For example,
this worked:

```nushell
> 3 | do { let x = $in; let y = $in; print $x $y }
3
3
```

However, this causes a runtime variable not found error on the second
`$in`:

```nushell
> def foo [] { let x = $in; let y = $in; print $x $y }; 3 | foo
Error: nu:🐚:variable_not_found

  × Variable not found
   ╭─[entry #115:1:35]
 1 │ def foo [] { let x = $in; let y = $in; print $x $y }; 3 | foo
   ·                                   ─┬─
   ·                                    ╰── variable not found
   ╰────
```

I've fixed this by making the first element `$in` detection *always*
happen at the block level, so if you use `$in` in pipeline-initial
position anywhere in a block, it will collect with an implicit
subexpression around the whole thing, and you can then use that `$in`
more than once. In doing this I also rewrote `parse_pipeline()` and
hopefully it's a bit more straightforward and possibly more efficient
too now.

Finally, I've tried to make `let` and `mut` a lot more straightforward
with how they handle the rest of the pipeline, and using a redirection
with `let`/`mut` now does what you'd expect if you assume that they
consume the whole pipeline - the redirection is just processed as
normal. These both work now:

```nushell
let x = ^foo err> err.txt
let y = ^foo out+err>| str length
```

It was previously possible to accomplish this with a subexpression, but
it just seemed like a weird gotcha that you couldn't do it. Intuitively,
`let` and `mut` just seem to take the whole line.

- closes #13137

# User-Facing Changes
- `$in` will behave more consistently with blocks and closures, since
the entire block is now just wrapped to handle it if it appears in the
first pipeline element
- `$in` no longer creates a closure, so what can be done within an
expression containing `$in` is less restrictive
- `$in` containing expressions are now type checked, rather than just
resulting in `any`. However, `$in` itself is still `any`, so this isn't
quite perfect yet
- Redirections are now allowed in `let` and `mut` and behave pretty much
how you'd expect

# Tests + Formatting
Added tests to cover the new behaviour.

# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes (definitely breaking change)
2024-07-17 16:02:42 -05:00
Maxim Zhiburt
5417c89387
Fix issue with truncation when head on border is used (#13389)
close #13365

@fdncred thanks for reproducible

hopefully there won't be issues with it after this one 😅
2024-07-16 16:21:42 -05:00
Jan Christian Grünhage
b66671d339
Switch from dirs_next 2.0 to dirs 5.0 (#13384)
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# Description
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Replaces the `dirs_next` family of crates with `dirs`. `dirs_next` was
born when the `dirs` crates were abandoned three years ago, but they're
being maintained again and most projects depend on `dirs` nowadays.
`dirs_next` has been abandoned since.

This came up while working on
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/13382.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
None.

# Tests + Formatting
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Tests and formatter have been run.

# After Submitting
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2024-07-16 07:16:26 -05:00
Bruce Weirdan
fcb8e36caa
Remove default list-diving behaviour (#13386)
# Description

Before this change `default` would dive into lists and replace `null`
elements with the default value.
Therefore there was no easy way to process `null|list<null|string>`
input and receive `list<null|string>`
(IOW to apply the default on the top level only).

However it's trivially easy to apply default values to list elements
with the `each` command:
```nushell
[null, "a", null] | each { default "b" }
```

So there's no need to have this behavior in `default` command.

# User-Facing Changes

* `default` no longer dives into lists to replace `null` elements with
the default value.

# Tests + Formatting

Added a couple of tests for the new (and old) behavior.

# After Submitting

* Update docs.
2024-07-16 03:54:24 +00:00
Ian Manske
0918050ac8
Deprecate group in favor of chunks (#13377)
# Description
The name of the `group` command is a little unclear/ambiguous.
Everything I look at it, I think of `group-by`. I think `chunks` more
clearly conveys what the `group` command does. Namely, it divides the
input list into chunks of a certain size. For example,
[`slice::chunks`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.slice.html#method.chunks)
has the same name. So, this PR adds a new `chunks` command to replace
the now deprecated `group` command.

The `chunks` command is a refactored version of `group`. As such, there
is a small performance improvement:
```nushell
# $data is a very large list
> bench { $data | chunks 2 } --rounds 30 | get mean
474ms 921µs 190ns

# deprecation warning was disabled here for fairness
> bench { $data | group 2 } --rounds 30 | get mean
592ms 702µs 440ns



> bench { $data | chunks 200 } --rounds 30 | get mean
374ms 188µs 318ns

> bench { $data | group 200 } --rounds 30 | get mean
481ms 264µs 869ns 



> bench { $data | chunks 1 } --rounds 30 | get mean
642ms 574µs 42ns

> bench { $data | group 1 } --rounds 30 | get mean
981ms 602µs 513ns
```

# User-Facing Changes
- `group` command has been deprecated in favor of new `chunks` command.
- `chunks` errors when given a chunk size of `0` whereas `group` returns
chunks with one element.

# Tests + Formatting
Added tests for `chunks`, since `group` did not have any tests.

# After Submitting
Update book if necessary.
2024-07-16 03:49:00 +00:00
Stefan Holderbach
c5aa15c7f6
Add top-level crate documentation/READMEs (#12907)
# Description
Add `README.md` files to each crate in our workspace (-plugins) and also
include it in the `lib.rs` documentation for <docs.rs> (if there is no
existing `lib.rs` crate documentation)

In all new README I added the defensive comment that the crates are not
considered stable for public consumption. If necessary we can adjust
this if we deem a crate useful for plugin authors.
2024-07-14 10:10:41 +02:00
Stefan Holderbach
f5bff8c9c8
Fix select cell path renaming behavior (#13361)
# Description

Fixes #13359

In an attempt to generate names for flat columns resulting from a nested
accesses #3016 generated new column names on nested selection, out of
convenience, that composed the cell path as a string (including `.`) and
then simply replaced all `.` with `_`. As we permit `.` in column names
as long as you quote this surprisingly alters `select`ed columns.


# User-Facing Changes
New columns generated by selection with nested cell paths will for now
be named with a string containing the keys separated by `.` instead of
`_`. We may want to reconsider the semantics for nested access.

# Tests + Formatting
- Alter test to breaking change on nested `select`
2024-07-13 16:54:34 +02:00
Yash Thakur
b0bf54614f
Don't add touch command to default context twice (#13371)
# Description

Touch was added to the shell command context twice, once with the other
filesystem commands and once with the format commands. I removed that
second occurrence of touch, because I'm assuming it was only added there
because "Touch" starts with "To."

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

None
2024-07-13 16:52:39 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
a2758e6c40
Add IR support to the debugger (#13345)
# Description

This adds tracing for each individual instruction to the `Debugger`
trait. Register contents can be inspected both when entering and leaving
an instruction, and if an instruction produced an error, a reference to
the error is also available. It's not the full `EvalContext` but it's
most of the important parts for getting an idea of what's going on.

Added support for all of this to the `Profiler` / `debug profile` as
well, and the output is quite incredible - super verbose, but you can
see every instruction that's executed and also what the result was if
it's an instruction that has a clearly defined output (many do).

# User-Facing Changes

- Added `--instructions` to `debug profile`, which adds the `pc` and
`instruction` columns to the output.
- `--expr` only works in AST mode, and `--instructions` only works in IR
mode. In the wrong mode, the output for those columns is just blank.

# Tests + Formatting

All passing.

# After Submitting

- [ ] release notes
2024-07-13 01:58:21 -07:00
Darren Schroeder
46b5e510ac
tweak parse usage and examples to be more clear (#13363)
# Description

This PR just tweaks the `parse` command's usage and examples to make it
clearer what's going on "under the hood".

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use toolkit.nu; toolkit test stdlib"` to run the
tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->
2024-07-12 09:48:27 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
0b8d0bcd7a
Fix order of I/O types in take until (#13356)
# Description
Just a quick one, but `List(Any)` has to come before `Table`, because
`List(Any)` is a valid match for `Table`, so it will choose `Table`
output even if the input was actually `List(Any)`. I ended up removing
`Table` because it's just not needed at all anyway.

Though, I'm not really totally sure this is correct - I think the parser
should probably actually just have some idea of what the more specific
type is, and choose the most specific type match, rather than just doing
it in order. I guess this will result in the output just always being
`List(Any)` for now. Still better than a bad typecheck error

# User-Facing Changes

Fixes the following contrived example:

```nushell
def foo []: nothing -> list<int> {
  seq 1 10 | # list<int>
    each { |n| $n * 20 } | # this causes the type to become list<any>
    take until { |x| $x < 10 } } # table is first, so now this is type table
    # ...but table is not compatible with list<int>
}
```

# After Submitting
- [ ] make typechecker type choice more robust
- [ ] release notes
2024-07-12 10:25:44 +02:00
Ian Manske
d56457d63e
Path migration part 2: nu-test-support (#13329)
# Description
Part 2 of replacing `std::path` types with `nu_path` types added in
#13115. This PR targets `nu-test-support`.
2024-07-12 02:43:10 +00:00
Maxim Zhiburt
4bd87d0496
Fix unused space when truncation is used and header on border is configured (#13353)
Somehow this logic was missed on my end. ( I mean I was not even
thinking about it in original patch 😄 )

Please recheck

Added a regression test too.

close #13336

cc: @fdncred
2024-07-11 15:13:16 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
f65bc97a54
Update config directly at assignment (#13332)
# Description

Allows `Stack` to have a modified local `Config`, which is updated
immediately when `$env.config` is assigned to. This means that even
within a script, commands that come after `$env.config` changes will
always see those changes in `Stack::get_config()`.

Also fixed a lot of cases where `engine_state.get_config()` was used
even when `Stack` was available.

Closes #13324.

# User-Facing Changes
- Config changes apply immediately after the assignment is executed,
rather than whenever config is read by a command that needs it.
- Potentially slower performance when executing a lot of lines that
change `$env.config` one after another. Recommended to get `$env.config`
into a `mut` variable first and do modifications, then assign it back.
- Much faster performance when executing a script that made
modifications to `$env.config`, as the changes are only parsed once.

# Tests + Formatting
All passing.

# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes
2024-07-11 06:09:33 -07:00
Devyn Cairns
9de7f931c0
Add more argument types to view ir (#13343)
# Description

Add a few more options to `view ir` for finding blocks, which I found
myself wanting while trying to trace through the generated code.

If we end up adding support for plugins to call commands that are in
scope by name, this will also make it possible for
`nu_plugin_explore_ir` to just step through IR automatically (by passing
the block/decl ids) without exposing too many internals. With that I
could potentially add keys that allow you to step in to closures or
decls with the press of a button, just by calling `view ir --json`
appropriately.

# User-Facing Changes

- `view ir` can now take names of custom commands that are in scope.
- integer arguments are treated as block IDs, which sometimes show up in
IR (closure, block, row condition literals).
- `--decl-id` provided to treat the argument as a decl ID instead, which
is also sometimes necessary to access something that isn't in scope.
2024-07-11 06:05:06 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
d97512df8e
Fix the signature of view ir (#13342)
# Description

Fix `view ir` to use `Signature::build()` rather than `new()`, which is
required for `--help` to work. Also add `Category::Debug`, as that's
most appropriate.
2024-07-11 06:00:59 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
d7392f1f3b
Internal representation (IR) compiler and evaluator (#13330)
# Description

This PR adds an internal representation language to Nushell, offering an
alternative evaluator based on simple instructions, stream-containing
registers, and indexed control flow. The number of registers required is
determined statically at compile-time, and the fixed size required is
allocated upon entering the block.

Each instruction is associated with a span, which makes going backwards
from IR instructions to source code very easy.

Motivations for IR:

1. **Performance.** By simplifying the evaluation path and making it
more cache-friendly and branch predictor-friendly, code that does a lot
of computation in Nushell itself can be sped up a decent bit. Because
the IR is fairly easy to reason about, we can also implement
optimization passes in the future to eliminate and simplify code.
2. **Correctness.** The instructions mostly have very simple and
easily-specified behavior, so hopefully engine changes are a little bit
easier to reason about, and they can be specified in a more formal way
at some point. I have made an effort to document each of the
instructions in the docs for the enum itself in a reasonably specific
way. Some of the errors that would have happened during evaluation
before are now moved to the compilation step instead, because they don't
make sense to check during evaluation.
3. **As an intermediate target.** This is a good step for us to bring
the [`new-nu-parser`](https://github.com/nushell/new-nu-parser) in at
some point, as code generated from new AST can be directly compared to
code generated from old AST. If the IR code is functionally equivalent,
it will behave the exact same way.
4. **Debugging.** With a little bit more work, we can probably give
control over advancing the virtual machine that `IrBlock`s run on to
some sort of external driver, making things like breakpoints and single
stepping possible. Tools like `view ir` and [`explore
ir`](https://github.com/devyn/nu_plugin_explore_ir) make it easier than
before to see what exactly is going on with your Nushell code.

The goal is to eventually replace the AST evaluator entirely, once we're
sure it's working just as well. You can help dogfood this by running
Nushell with `$env.NU_USE_IR` set to some value. The environment
variable is checked when Nushell starts, so config runs with IR, or it
can also be set on a line at the REPL to change it dynamically. It is
also checked when running `do` in case within a script you want to just
run a specific piece of code with or without IR.

# Example

```nushell
view ir { |data|
  mut sum = 0
  for n in $data {
    $sum += $n
  }
  $sum
}
```
  
```gas
# 3 registers, 19 instructions, 0 bytes of data
   0: load-literal           %0, int(0)
   1: store-variable         var 904, %0 # let
   2: drain                  %0
   3: drop                   %0
   4: load-variable          %1, var 903
   5: iterate                %0, %1, end 15 # for, label(1), from(14:)
   6: store-variable         var 905, %0
   7: load-variable          %0, var 904
   8: load-variable          %2, var 905
   9: binary-op              %0, Math(Plus), %2
  10: span                   %0
  11: store-variable         var 904, %0
  12: load-literal           %0, nothing
  13: drain                  %0
  14: jump                   5
  15: drop                   %0          # label(0), from(5:)
  16: drain                  %0
  17: load-variable          %0, var 904
  18: return                 %0
```

# Benchmarks

All benchmarks run on a base model Mac Mini M1.

## Iterative Fibonacci sequence

This is about as best case as possible, making use of the much faster
control flow. Most code will not experience a speed improvement nearly
this large.

```nushell
def fib [n: int] {
  mut a = 0
  mut b = 1
  for _ in 2..=$n {
    let c = $a + $b
    $a = $b
    $b = $c
  }
  $b
}
use std bench
bench { 0..50 | each { |n| fib $n } }
```

IR disabled:

```
╭───────┬─────────────────╮
│ mean  │ 1ms 924µs 665ns │
│ min   │ 1ms 700µs 83ns  │
│ max   │ 3ms 450µs 125ns │
│ std   │ 395µs 759ns     │
│ times │ [list 50 items] │
╰───────┴─────────────────╯
```

IR enabled:

```
╭───────┬─────────────────╮
│ mean  │ 452µs 820ns     │
│ min   │ 427µs 417ns     │
│ max   │ 540µs 167ns     │
│ std   │ 17µs 158ns      │
│ times │ [list 50 items] │
╰───────┴─────────────────╯
```

![explore ir
view](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/10729/d7bccc03-5222-461c-9200-0dce71b83b83)

##
[gradient_benchmark_no_check.nu](https://github.com/nushell/nu_scripts/blob/main/benchmarks/gradient_benchmark_no_check.nu)

IR disabled:

```
╭───┬──────────────────╮
│ 0 │ 27ms 929µs 958ns │
│ 1 │ 21ms 153µs 459ns │
│ 2 │ 18ms 639µs 666ns │
│ 3 │ 19ms 554µs 583ns │
│ 4 │ 13ms 383µs 375ns │
│ 5 │ 11ms 328µs 208ns │
│ 6 │  5ms 659µs 542ns │
╰───┴──────────────────╯
```

IR enabled:

```
╭───┬──────────────────╮
│ 0 │       22ms 662µs │
│ 1 │ 17ms 221µs 792ns │
│ 2 │ 14ms 786µs 708ns │
│ 3 │ 13ms 876µs 834ns │
│ 4 │  13ms 52µs 875ns │
│ 5 │ 11ms 269µs 666ns │
│ 6 │  6ms 942µs 500ns │
╰───┴──────────────────╯
```

##
[random-bytes.nu](https://github.com/nushell/nu_scripts/blob/main/benchmarks/random-bytes.nu)

I got pretty random results out of this benchmark so I decided not to
include it. Not clear why.

# User-Facing Changes
- IR compilation errors may appear even if the user isn't evaluating
with IR.
- IR evaluation can be enabled by setting the `NU_USE_IR` environment
variable to any value.
- New command `view ir` pretty-prints the IR for a block, and `view ir
--json` can be piped into an external tool like [`explore
ir`](https://github.com/devyn/nu_plugin_explore_ir).

# Tests + Formatting
All tests are passing with `NU_USE_IR=1`, and I've added some more eval
tests to compare the results for some very core operations. I will
probably want to add some more so we don't have to always check
`NU_USE_IR=1 toolkit test --workspace` on a regular basis.

# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes
- [ ] further documentation of instructions?
- [ ] post-release: publish `nu_plugin_explore_ir`
2024-07-10 17:33:59 -07:00
Maxim Zhiburt
4cdceca1f7
Fix kv table width issue with header_on_border configuration (#13325)
GOOD CATCH.............................................................
SORRY

I've added a test to catch regression just in case.

close #13319

cc: @fdncred
2024-07-09 09:49:04 -05:00
Ian Manske
e98b2ceb8c
Path migration 1 (#13309)
# Description
Part 1 of replacing `std::path` types with `nu_path` types added in
#13115.
2024-07-09 17:25:23 +08:00
Ian Manske
399a7c8836
Add and use new Signals struct (#13314)
# Description
This PR introduces a new `Signals` struct to replace our adhoc passing
around of `ctrlc: Option<Arc<AtomicBool>>`. Doing so has a few benefits:
- We can better enforce when/where resetting or triggering an interrupt
is allowed.
- Consolidates `nu_utils::ctrl_c::was_pressed` and other ad-hoc
re-implementations into a single place: `Signals::check`.
- This allows us to add other types of signals later if we want. E.g.,
exiting or suspension.
- Similarly, we can more easily change the underlying implementation if
we need to in the future.
- Places that used to have a `ctrlc` of `None` now use
`Signals::empty()`, so we can double check these usages for correctness
in the future.
2024-07-07 22:29:01 +00:00
goldfish
5af8d62666
Fix from toml to handle toml datetime correctly (#13315)
# Description

fixed #12699

When bare dates or naive times are specified in toml files, `from toml`
returns invalid dates or times.
This PR fixes the problem to correctly handle toml datetime.

The current version command returns the default datetime
(`chrono::DateTime::default()`) if the datetime parse fails. However, I
felt that this behavior was a bit unfriendly, so I changed it to return
`Value::string`.

# User-Facing Changes

The command returns a date with default time and timezone if a bare date
is specified.

```
~/Development/nushell> "dob = 2023-05-27" | from toml
╭─────┬────────────╮
│ dob │ a year ago │
╰─────┴────────────╯
~/Development/nushell> "dob = 2023-05-27" | from toml |
Sat, 27 May 2023 00:00:00 +0000 (a year ago)
~/Development/nushell>                            
```

If a bare time is given, a time string is returned.

```
~/Development/nushell> "tm = 11:00:00" | from toml
╭────┬──────────╮
│ tm │ 11:00:00 │
╰────┴──────────╯
~/Development/nushell> "tm = 11:00:00" | from toml | get tm
11:00:00
~/Development/nushell>  
```

# Tests + Formatting

When I ran tests, `commands::touch::change_file_mtime_to_reference`
failed with the following error.
The error also occurs in the master branch, so it's probably unrelated
to these changes.
(maybe a problem with my dev environment)

```
$ ~/Development/nushell> toolkit check pr

~~~~~~~~

test usage_start_uppercase ... ok
test format_conversions::yaml::convert_dict_to_yaml_with_integer_floats_key ... ok
test format_conversions::yaml::convert_dict_to_yaml_with_boolean_key ... ok
test format_conversions::yaml::table_to_yaml_text_and_from_yaml_text_back_into_table ... ok
test quickcheck_parse ... ok
test format_conversions::yaml::convert_dict_to_yaml_with_integer_key ... ok

failures:

---- commands::touch::change_file_mtime_to_reference stdout ----
=== stderr

thread 'commands::touch::change_file_mtime_to_reference' panicked at crates/nu-command/tests/commands/touch.rs:298:9:
assertion `left == right` failed
  left: SystemTime { tv_sec: 1720344745, tv_nsec: 862392750 }
 right: SystemTime { tv_sec: 1720344745, tv_nsec: 887670417 }


failures:
    commands::touch::change_file_mtime_to_reference

test result: FAILED. 1542 passed; 1 failed; 32 ignored; 0 measured; 0 filtered out; finished in 12.04s

error: test failed, to rerun pass `-p nu-command --test main`
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🔴 `toolkit test`
-  `toolkit test stdlib`

~/Development/nushell> toolkit test stdlib
   Compiling nu v0.95.1 (/Users/hiroki/Development/nushell)
   Compiling nu-cmd-lang v0.95.1 (/Users/hiroki/Development/nushell/crates/nu-cmd-lang)
    Finished dev [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 6.64s
     Running `target/debug/nu --no-config-file -c '
        use crates/nu-std/testing.nu
        testing run-tests --path crates/nu-std
    '`
2024-07-07T19:00:20.423|INF|Running from_jsonl_invalid_object in module test_formats
2024-07-07T19:00:20.436|INF|Running env_log-prefix in module test_logger_env

~~~~~~~~~~~

2024-07-07T19:00:22.196|INF|Running debug_short in module test_basic_commands
~/Development/nushell> 
```

# After Submitting

nothing
2024-07-07 07:55:06 -05:00
Ian Manske
fa183b6669
help operators refactor (#13307)
# Description
Refactors `help operators` so that its output is always up to date with
the parser.

# User-Facing Changes
- The order of output rows for `help operators` was changed.
- `not` is now listed as a boolean operator instead of a comparison
operator.
- Edited some of the descriptions for the operators.
2024-07-06 13:09:12 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
948b90299d
Preserve attributes on external ByteStreams (#13305)
# Description

Bug fix: `PipelineData::check_external_failed()` was not preserving the
original `type_` and `known_size` attributes of the stream passed in for
streams that come from children, so `external-command | into binary` did
not work properly and always ended up still being unknown type.

# User-Facing Changes
The following test case now works as expected:

```nushell
> head -c 2 /dev/urandom | into binary
# Expected: pretty hex dump of binary
# Previous behavior: just raw binary in the terminal
```

# Tests + Formatting
Added a test to cover this to `into binary`
2024-07-05 21:10:41 +00:00
Himadri Bhattacharjee
afaa019fae
feat: replace unfold with from_fn for the generate command (#13299)
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This PR should close #13247 

# Description
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- The deprecated `itertools::unfold` function is replaced with
`std::iter::from_fn` for the generate command.
- The mutable iterator state is no longer passed as an argument to
`from_fn` but it gets captured with the closure's `move`.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
No user facing changes

# Tests + Formatting
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check that you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
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mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
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tests for the standard library

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Tests for the generate command are passing locally.

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
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---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-05 07:16:21 -05:00
Sang-Heon Jeon
d5e00c0d5d
Support default offset with dateformat option (#13289)
# Description
Fixes #13280. After apply this patch, we can use non-timezone string +
format option `into datetime` cmd

# User-Facing Changes
AS-IS (before fixing)
```
$ "09.02.2024 11:06:11" | into datetime --format '%m.%d.%Y %T'
Error: nu:🐚:cant_convert

  × Can't convert to could not parse as datetime using format '%m.%d.%Y %T'.
   ╭─[entry #1:1:25]
 1 │ "09.02.2024 11:06:11" | into datetime --format '%m.%d.%Y %T'
   ·                         ──────┬──────
   ·                               ╰── can't convert input is not enough for unique date and time to could not parse as datetime using format '%m.%d.%Y %T'
   ╰────
  help: you can use `into datetime` without a format string to enable flexible parsing

$ "09.02.2024 11:06:11" | into datetime
Mon, 2 Sep 2024 11:06:11 +0900 (in 2 months)
```

TO-BE(After fixing)

```
$ "09.02.2024 11:06:11" | into datetime --format '%m.%d.%Y %T'
Mon, 2 Sep 2024 20:06:11 +0900 (in 2 months)

$ "09.02.2024 11:06:11" | into datetime 
Mon, 2 Sep 2024 11:06:11 +0900 (in 2 months)
```


# Tests + Formatting
If there is agreement on the direction, I will add a test.

# After Submitting

---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-04 10:44:12 -05:00
Jakub Žádník
3fae77209a
Revert "Span ID Refactor (Step 2): Make Call SpanId-friendly (#13268)" (#13292)
This reverts commit 0cfd5fbece.

The original PR messed up syntax higlighting of aliases and causes
panics of completion in the presence of alias.

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sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
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tests for the standard library

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> ```
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# After Submitting
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2024-07-04 00:02:13 +03:00
Darren Schroeder
ba1d900020
create a better error message when saving fails (#13290)
# Description

This PR just creates a better error message when the `save` command
fails.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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check that you're using the standard code style
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sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
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tests for the standard library

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# After Submitting
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2024-07-03 07:43:07 -05:00
Jakub Žádník
0cfd5fbece
Span ID Refactor (Step 2): Make Call SpanId-friendly (#13268)
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# Description
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Part of https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/12963, step 2.

This PR refactors Call and related argument structures to remove their
dependency on `Expression::span` which will be removed in the future.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

Should be none. If you see some error messages that look broken, please
report.

# Tests + Formatting
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2024-07-03 09:00:52 +03:00
Jack Wright
122ff1f19c
Add the ability to set content-type metadata with metadata set (#13284)
# Description

With #13254, the content-type pipeline metadata field was added. This
pull request allows it to be manipulated with `metadata set`

# User-Facing Changes
* `metadata set` now has a `--content-type` flag
2024-07-02 13:35:55 -07:00
Jack Wright
0d060aeae8
Use pipeline data for http post|put|patch|delete commands. (#13254)
# Description
Provides the ability to use http commands as part of a pipeline.
Additionally, this pull requests extends the pipeline metadata to add a
content_type field. The content_type metadata field allows commands such
as `to json` to set the metadata in the pipeline allowing the http
commands to use it when making requests.

This pull request also introduces the ability to directly stream http
requests from streaming pipelines.

One other small change is that Content-Type will always be set if it is
passed in to the http commands, either indirectly or throw the content
type flag. Previously it was not preserved with requests that were not
of type json or form data.

# User-Facing Changes
* `http post`, `http put`, `http patch`, `http delete` can be used as
part of a pipeline
* `to text`, `to json`, `from json` all set the content_type metadata
field and the http commands will utilize them when making requests.
2024-07-01 12:34:19 -07:00
alex-tdrn
69e4790b00
Skip decoration lines for detect columns --guess (#13274)
# Description
I introduced a regression in #13272 that resulted in `detect columns
--guess` to panic whenever it had to handle empty, whitespace-only, or
non-whitespace-only lines that go all the way to the last column (and as
such, cannot be considered to be lines that only have entries for the
first colum). I fix this by detecting these cases and skipping them,
since these are usually decoration lines. An example is the second line
output by `winget list`:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/20356389/06c873fb-0a26-45dd-b020-3bcc737d027f)

What we don't want to skip, however, is lines that contain no
whitespace, and fit into the detected first column, since these lines
represent cases where data is only available for the first column, and
are not just decoration lines. For example (made up example, there are
no such entries in `winget lits`'s output), in this output we would not
want to skip the `Docker Desktop` line :
```
Name                                                        Id                                           Version     Available Source
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AMD Software                                                ARPMachineX64AMD Catalyst Install Manager 24.4.1
AMD Ryzen Master                                            ARPMachineX64AMD Ryzen Master             2.13.0.2908
Docker Desktop
Mozilla Firefox (x64 en-US)                                 Mozilla.Firefox                              127.0.2               winget
```

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/20356389/12e31995-a7c1-4759-8c62-fb4fb199fd2e)

NOTE: `winget list | detect columns --guess` does not panic, but sadly
still does not work as expected. I believe this is not a nushell issue
anymore, but a `winget` one. When being piped, `winget` seems to add
extra whitespace and random `\r` symbols at the beginning of the text.
This messes with the column detection, of course.

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/20356389/7d1b7e5f-17d0-41c8-8d2f-7896e0d73d66)

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/20356389/56917954-1231-43e7-bacf-e5760e263054)

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/20356389/630bcfc9-eb78-4a45-9c8f-97efc0c224f4)


# User-Facing Changes
`detect columns --guess` should not panic when receiving output from
`winget list` at all anymore.

A breaking change is the skipping of decoration lines, especially since
scripts probably were doing something like
`winget list | lines | reject 1 | str join "\n" | detect columns
--guess`. This will now cause them to reject a line with valid data.

# Tests + Formatting
Added tests that exercise these edge cases, as well as a single-column
test to make sure that trivial cases keep working.

# After Submitting
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2024-06-30 07:38:41 -05:00
Darren Schroeder
33d0537cae
add str deunicode command (#13270)
# Description

Sometimes it's helpful to deal with only ASCII. This command will take a
unicode string as input and convert it to ASCII using the deunicode
crate.

```nushell
❯ "A…B" | str deunicode
A...B
```

# User-Facing Changes
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helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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> ```
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2024-06-29 16:12:34 -05:00
alex-tdrn
40e629beb1
Fix multibyte codepoint handling in detect columns --guess (#13272)
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# Description
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This PR fixes #13269. The splitting code in `guess_width.rs` was
creating slices from char indices, instead of byte indices. This works
perfectly fine for 1-byte code points, but panics or returns wrong
results as soon as multibyte codepoints appear in the input. I
originally discovered this by piping `winget list` into `detect columns
--guess`, since winget sometimes uses the unicode ellipsis symbol (`…`)
which is 3 bytes long when encoded in utf-8.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
`detect columns --guess` should not crash due to multibyte unicode input
anymore

before:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/20356389/833cd732-be3b-4158-97f7-0ca2616ce23f)

after:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/20356389/15358b40-4083-4a33-9f2c-87e63f39d985)


# Tests + Formatting
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- Added tests to `guess_width.rs` for testing handling of multibyte as
well as combining diacritical marks

# After Submitting
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2024-06-29 16:12:17 -05:00
suimong
0d79b63711
Fix find command output bug in the case of taking ByteStream input. (#13246)
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fixes #13245 

# Description
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In addition to addressing #13245, this PR also updated one of the doc
example to the `find` command to document that non-regex mode is case
insensitive, which may surprise some users.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
-  🟢 `toolkit test`
-  🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`


# After Submitting
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---------

Co-authored-by: Ben Yang <ben@ya.ng>
Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-06-27 09:46:10 -05:00
Bruce Weirdan
46ed69ab12
Add char nul (#13241)
# Description

Adds `char nul`, `char null_byte` and `char zero_byte` named characters.
All of them generate 0x00 byte.

# User-Facing Changes
Three new named characters are added:
 * `char nul` - generates 0x00 byte
 * `char null_byte` - generates 0x00 byte
 * `char zero_byte` - generates 0x00 byte
2024-06-26 18:49:44 -05:00