# Description
This PR restores and old functionality that must of been broken with the
input_output_types() updating. It allows commands like this to work
again.
```nushell
open $nu.history-path |
get history.command_line |
split column ' ' cmd |
group-by cmd --to-table |
update items {|u| $u.items | length} |
sort-by items -r |
first 10 |
table -n 1
```
output
```
╭#─┬group─┬items╮
│1 │exit │ 3004│
│2 │ls │ 2591│
│3 │git │ 1678│
│4 │help │ 1549│
│5 │open │ 1374│
│6 │cd │ 1186│
│7 │cargo │ 944│
│8 │let │ 784│
│9 │source│ 755│
│10│z │ 486│
╰#─┴group─┴items╯
```
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
# Tests + Formatting
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# Description
Previously `group-by` returned a record containing each group as a
column. This data layout is hard to work with for some tasks because you
have to further manipulate the result to do things like determine the
number of items in each group, or the number of groups. `transpose` will
turn the record returned by `group-by` into a table, but this is
expensive when `group-by` is run on a large input.
In a discussion with @fdncred [several
workarounds](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/discussions/10462) to
common tasks were discussed, but they seem unsatisfying in general.
Now when `group-by --to-table` is used a table is returned with the
columns "groups" and "items" making it easier to do things like count
the number of groups (`| length`) or count the number of items in each
group (`| each {|g| $g.items | length`)
# User-Facing Changes
* `group-by` returns a `table` with "group" and "items" columns instead
of a `record` with one column per group name
# Tests + Formatting
Tests for `group-by` were updated
# After Submitting
* No breaking changes were made. The new `--to-table` switch should be
added automatically to the [`group-by`
documentation](https://www.nushell.sh/commands/docs/group-by.html)
# Description
> Our `Record` looks like a map, quacks like a map, so let's treat it
with the API for a map
Implement common methods found on e.g. `std::collections::HashMap` or
the insertion-ordered [indexmap](https://docs.rs/indexmap).
This allows contributors to not have to worry about how to get to the
relevant items and not mess up the assumptions of a Nushell record.
## Record assumptions
- `cols` and `vals` are of equal length
- for all practical purposes, keys/columns should be unique
## End goal
The end goal of the upcoming series of PR's is to allow us to make
`cols` and `vals` private.
Then it would be possible to exchange the backing datastructure to best
fit the expected workload.
This could be statically (by finding the best balance) or dynamically by
using an `enum` of potential representations.
## Parts
- Add validating explicit part constructor
`Record::from_raw_cols_vals()`
- Add `Record.columns()` iterator
- Add `Record.values()` iterator
- Add consuming `Record.into_values()` iterator
- Add `Record.contains()` helper
- Add `Record.insert()` that respects existing keys
- Add key-based `.get()`/`.get_mut()` to `Record`
- Add `Record.get_index()` for index-based access
- Implement `Extend` for `Record` naively
- Use checked constructor in `record!` macro
- Add `Record.index_of()` to get index by key
# User-Facing Changes
None directly
# Developer facing changes
You don't have to roll your own record handling and can use a familiar
API
# Tests + Formatting
No explicit unit tests yet. Wouldn't be too tricky to validate core
properties directly.
Will be exercised by the following PRs using the new
methods/traits/iterators.
# Description
Use `record!` macro instead of defining two separate `vec!` for `cols`
and `vals` when appropriate.
This visually aligns the key with the value.
Further more you don't have to deal with the construction of `Record {
cols, vals }` so we can hide the implementation details in the future.
## State
Not covering all possible commands yet, also some tests/examples are
better expressed by creating cols and vals separately.
# User/Developer-Facing Changes
The examples and tests should read more natural. No relevant functional
change
# Bycatch
Where I noticed it I replaced usage of `Value` constructors with
`Span::test_data()` or `Span::unknown()` to the `Value::test_...`
constructors. This should make things more readable and also simplify
changes to the `Span` system in the future.
# Description
as we can see in the [documentation of
`str.to_lowercase`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.str.html#method.to_lowercase),
not only ASCII symbols have lower and upper variants.
- `str upcase` uses the correct method to convert the string
7ac5a01e2f/crates/nu-command/src/strings/str_/case/upcase.rs (L93)
- `str downcase` incorrectly converts only ASCII characters
7ac5a01e2f/crates/nu-command/src/strings/str_/case/downcase.rs (L124)
this PR uses `str.to_lower_case` instead of `str.to_ascii_lowercase` in
`str downcase`.
# User-Facing Changes
- upcase still works fine
```nushell
~ l> "ὀδυσσεύς" | str upcase
ὈΔΥΣΣΕΎΣ
```
- downcase now works
👉 before
```nushell
~ l> "ὈΔΥΣΣΕΎΣ" | str downcase
ὈΔΥΣΣΕΎΣ
```
👉 after
```nushell
~ l> "ὈΔΥΣΣΕΎΣ" | str downcase
ὀδυσσεύς
```
# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- ⚫ `toolkit test`
- ⚫ `toolkit test stdlib`
adds two tests
- `non_ascii_upcase`
- `non_ascii_downcase`
# After Submitting
# Description
looking at the [Wax documentation about
`wax::Walk.not`](https://docs.rs/wax/latest/wax/struct.Walk.html#examples),
especially
> therefore does not read directory trees from the file system when a
directory matches an [exhaustive glob
expression](https://docs.rs/wax/latest/wax/trait.Pattern.html#tymethod.is_exhaustive)
> **Important**
> in the following of this PR description, i talk about *pruning* and a
`--prune` option, but this has been changed to *exclusion* and
`--exclude` after a discussion with @fdncred.
this looks like a *pruning* operation to me, right? 😮
i wanted to make the `glob` option `--not` clearer about that, because
> -n, --not <List(String)> - Patterns to exclude from the results
from `help glob` is not very explicit about whether the search is pruned
when entering a directory matching a pattern in `--not` or just removing
it from the output 😕
## changelog
this PR proposes to rename the `glob --not` option to `glob --prune` and
make it's documentation more explicit 😋
## benchmarking
to support the *pruning* behaviour put forward above, i've run a
benchmark
1. define two closures to compare the behaviour between removing
patterns manually or using `--not`
```nushell
let where = {
[.*/\.local/.*, .*/documents/.*, .*/\.config/.*]
| reduce --fold (glob **) {|pat, acc| $acc | where $it !~ $pat}
| length
}
```
```nushell
let not = { glob ** --not [**/.local/**, **/documents/**, **/.config/**] | length }
```
2. run the two to make sure they give similar results
```nushell
> do $where
33424
```
```nushell
> do $not
33420
```
👌
3. measure the performance
```nushell
use std bench
```
```nushell
> bench --verbose --pretty --rounds 25 $not
44ms 52µs 285ns +/- 977µs 571ns
```
```nushell
> bench --verbose --pretty --rounds 5 $where
1sec 250ms 187µs 99ns +/- 8ms 538µs 57ns
```
👉 we can see that the results are (almost) the same but
`--not` is much faster, looks like pruning 😋
# User-Facing Changes
- `--not` will give a warning message but still work
- `--prune` will work just as `--not` without warning and with a more
explicit doc
- `--prune` and `--not` at the same time will give an error
# Tests + Formatting
this PR fixes the examples of `glob` using the `--not` option.
# After Submitting
prepare the removal PR and mention in release notes.
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# Description
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Implements `whoami` using the `whoami` command from uutils as backend.
This is a draft because it depends on
https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/pull/5310 and a new release of
uutils needs to be made (and the paths in `Cargo.toml` should be
updated). At this point, this is more of a proof of concept 😄
Additionally, this implements a (simple and naive) conversion from the
uutils `UResult` to the nushell `ShellError`, which should help with the
integration of other utils, too. I can split that off into a separate PR
if desired.
I put this command in the "platform" category. If it should go somewhere
else, let me know!
The tests will currently fail, because I've used a local path to uutils.
Once the PR on the uutils side is merged, I'll update it to a git path
so that it can be tested and runs on more machines than just mine.
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
New `whoami` command. This might break some users who expect the system
`whoami` command. However, the result of this new command should be very
close, just with a nicer help message, at least for Linux users. The
default `whoami` on Windows is quite different from this implementation:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/whoami
# Tests + Formatting
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---------
Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
related to
-
https://discord.com/channels/601130461678272522/614593951969574961/1162406310155923626
# Description
this PR
- does a bit of minor refactoring
- makes sure the input paths get expanded
- makes sure the input PATH gets split on ":"
- adds a test
- fixes the other tests
# User-Facing Changes
should give a better overall experience with `std path add`
# Tests + Formatting
adds a new test case to the `path_add` test and fixes the others.
# After Submitting
# Description
just noticed `$env.config.filesize.metric` is not the same in
`default_config.nu` and `config.rs`
# User-Facing Changes
filesizes will show in "binary" mode by default when using the default
config files, i.e. `kib` instead of `kb`.
# Tests + Formatting
# After Submitting
# Description
Currently the following command is broken:
```nushell
echo a o+e> 1.txt
```
It's because we don't redirect output of `echo` command. This pr is
trying to fix it.
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# Description
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This PR fixes an overlook from a previous PR. It now correctly returns
the details on lazy records.
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
Describe detailed now returns the expected result.
# Description
- this PR should close#10819
# User-Facing Changes
Behaviour is similar to pre 0.86.0 behaviour of the cp command and
should as such not have a user-facing change, only compared to the
current version, were the option is readded.
# After Submitting
I guess the documentation will be automatically updated and as this
feature is no further highlighted, probably, no more work will be needed
here.
# Considerations
coreutils actually allows a third option:
```
pub enum UpdateMode {
// --update=`all`,
ReplaceAll,
// --update=`none`
ReplaceNone,
// --update=`older`
// -u
ReplaceIfOlder,
}
```
namely `ReplaceNone`, which I have not added. Also I think that
specifying `--update 'abc'` is non functional.
# Description
Fixes: #10830
The issue happened during lite-parsing, when we want to put a
`LiteElement` to a `LitePipeline`, we do nothing if relative redirection
target is empty.
So the command `echo aaa o> | ignore` will be interpreted to `echo aaa |
ignore`.
This pr is going to check and return an error if redirection target is
empty.
# User-Facing Changes
## Before
```
❯ echo aaa o> | ignore # nothing happened
```
## After
```nushell
❯ echo aaa o> | ignore
Error: nu::parser::parse_mismatch
× Parse mismatch during operation.
╭─[entry #1:1:1]
1 │ echo aaa o> | ignore
· ─┬
· ╰── expected redirection target
╰────
```
# Description
Support pattern matching against the `null` literal. Fixes#10799
### Before
```nushell
> match null { null => "success", _ => "failure" }
failure
```
### After
```nushell
> match null { null => "success", _ => "failure" }
success
```
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
Users can pattern match against a `null` literal.
# Description
`from tsv` and `from csv` both support a `--flexible` flag. This flag
can be used to "allow the number of fields in records to be variable".
Previously, a record's invariant that `rec.cols.len() == rec.vals.len()`
could be broken during parsing. This can cause runtime errors as in
#10693. Other commands, like `select` were also affected.
The inconsistencies are somewhat hard to see, as most nushell code
assumes an equal number of columns and values.
# Before
### Fewer values than columns
```nushell
> let record = (echo "one,two\n1" | from csv --flexible | first)
# There are two columns
> $record | columns | to nuon
[one, two]
# But only one value
> $record | values | to nuon
[1]
# And printing the record doesn't show the second column!
> $record | to nuon
{one: 1}
```
### More values than columns
```nushell
> let record = (echo "one,two\n1,2,3" | from csv --flexible | first)
# There are two columns
> $record | columns | to nuon
[one, two]
# But three values
> $record | values | to nuon
[1, 2, 3]
# And printing the record doesn't show the third value!
> $record | to nuon
{one: 1, two: 2}
```
# After
### Fewer values than columns
```nushell
> let record = (echo "one,two\n1" | from csv --flexible | first)
# There are two columns
> $record | columns | to nuon
[one, two]
# And a matching number of values
> $record | values | to nuon
[1, null]
# And printing the record works as expected
> $record | to nuon
{one: 1, two: null}
```
### More values than columns
```nushell
> let record = (echo "one,two\n1,2,3" | from csv --flexible | first)
# There are two columns
> $record | columns | to nuon
[one, two]
# And a matching number of values
> $record | values | to nuon
[1, 2]
# And printing the record works as expected
> $record | to nuon
{one: 1, two: 2}
```
# User-Facing Changes
Using the `--flexible` flag with `from csv` and `from tsv` will not
result in corrupted record state.
# Tests + Formatting
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> ```
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# After Submitting
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# Description
This is just a fixup PR. There was a describe PR that passed CI but then
later didn't pass main. This PR fixes that issue.
# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
# Tests + Formatting
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crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library
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# After Submitting
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- Add `detailed` flag for `describe`
- Improve detailed describe and better format when running examples.
# Rationale
For now, neither `describe` nor any of the `debug` commands provide an
easy and structured way of inspecting the data's type and more. This
flag provides a structured way of getting such information. Allows also
to avoid the rather hacky solution
```nu
$in | describe | str replace --regex '<.*' ''
```
# User-facing changes
Adds a new flag to ``describe`.
Reverts nushell/nushell#10812
This goes back to a version of `regex` and its dependencies that is
shared with a lot of our other dependencies. Before this we did not
duplicate big dependencies of `regex` that affect binary size and
compile time.
As there is no known bug or security problem we suffer from, we can wait
on receiving the performance improvements to `regex` with the rest of
our `regex` dependents.
r? @fdncred
Last one, I hope. At least short of completely redesigning `registry
query`'s interface. (Which I wouldn't implement without asking around
first.)
# Description
User-Facing Changes has the general overview. Inline comments provide a
lot of justification on specific choices. Most of the type conversions
should be reasonably noncontroversial, but expanding `REG_EXPAND_SZ`
needs some justification. First, an example of the behavior there:
```shell
> # release nushell:
> version | select version commit_hash | to md --pretty
| version | commit_hash |
| ------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| 0.85.0 | a6f62e05ae |
> registry query --hkcu Environment TEMP | get value
%USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\Temp
> # with this patch:
> version | select version commit_hash | to md --pretty
| version | commit_hash |
| ------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| 0.86.1 | 0c5a4c991f |
> registry query --hkcu Environment TEMP | get value
C:\Users\CAD\AppData\Local\Temp
> # Microsoft CLI tooling behavior:
> ^pwsh -c `(Get-ItemProperty HKCU:\Environment).TEMP`
C:\Users\CAD\AppData\Local\Temp
> ^reg query HKCU\Environment /v TEMP
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Environment
TEMP REG_EXPAND_SZ %USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\Temp
```
As noted in the inline comments, I'm arguing that it makes more sense to
eagerly expand the %EnvironmentString% placeholders, as none of
Nushell's path functionality will interpret these placeholders. This
makes the behavior of `registry query` match the behavior of pwsh's
`Get-ItemProperty` registry access, and means that paths (the most
common use of `REG_EXPAND_SZ`) are actually usable.
This does *not* break nu_script's
[`update-path`](https://github.com/nushell/nu_scripts/blob/main/sourced/update-path.nu);
it will just be slightly inefficient as it will not find any
`%Placeholder%`s to manually expand anymore. But also, note that
`update-path` is currently *wrong*, as a path including
`%LocalAppData%Low` is perfectly valid and sometimes used (to go to
`Appdata\LocalLow`); expansion isn't done solely on a path segment
basis, as is implemented by `update-path`.
I believe that the type conversions implemented by this patch are
essentially always desired. But if we want to keep `registry query`
"pure", we could easily introduce a `registry get`[^get] which does the
more complete interpretation of registry types, and leave `registry
query` alone as doing the bare minimum. Or we could teach `path expand`
to do `ExpandEnvironmentStringsW`. But REG_EXPAND_SZ being the odd one
out of not getting its registry type semantics decoded by `registry
query` seems wrong.
[^get]: This is the potential redesign I alluded to at the top. One
potential change could be to make `registry get Environment` produce
`record<Path: string, TEMP: string, TMP: string>` instead of `registry
query`'s `table<name: string, value: string, type: string>`, the idea
being to make it feel as native as possible. We could even translate
between Nu's cell-path and registry paths -- cell paths with spaces do
actually work, if a bit awkwardly -- or even introduce lazy records so
the registry can be traversed with normal data manipulation ... but that
all seems a bit much.
# User-Facing Changes
- `registry query`'s produced `value` has changed. Specifically:
- ❗ Rows `where type == REG_EXPAND_SZ` now expand `%EnvironmentVarable%`
placeholders for you. For example, `registry query --hkcu Environment
TEMP | get value` returns `C:\Users\CAD\AppData\Local\Temp` instead of
`%USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\Temp`.
- You can restore the old behavior and preserve the placeholders by
passing a new `--no-expand` switch.
- Rows `where type == REG_MULTI_SZ` now provide a `list<string>` value.
They previously had that same list, but `| str join "\n"`.
- Rows `where type == REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN` now provide the correct
numeric value instead of a byte-swapped value.
- Rows `where type == REG_QWORD` now provide the correct numeric
value[^sign] instead of the value modulo 2<sup>32</sup>.
- Rows `where type == REG_LINK` now provide a string value of the link
target registry path instead of an internal debug string representation.
(This should never be visible, as links should be transparently
followed.)
- Rows `where type =~ RESOURCE` now provide a binary value instead of an
internal debug string representation.
[^sign]: Nu's `int` is a signed 64-bit integer. As such, values >=
2<sup>63</sup> will be reported as their negative two's compliment
value. This might sometimes be the correct interpretation -- the
registry does not distinguish between signed and unsigned integer values
-- but regedit and pwsh display all values as unsigned.
# Description
Remove the `clean_string` hack used in `registry query`.
This was a workaround for a [bug][gentoo90/winreg-rs#52] in winreg which
has since [been fixed][edf9eef] and released in [winreg v0.12.0].
winreg now properly displays strings in RegKey's Display impl instead of
outputting their debug representation. We remove our `clean_string` such
that registry entries which happen to start/end with `"` or contain `\\`
won't get mangled. This is very important for entries in UNC path format
as those begin with a double backslash.
[gentoo90/winreg-rs#52]:
<https://github.com/gentoo90/winreg-rs/issues/52>
[edf9eef]:
<edf9eef38f>
[winreg v0.12.0]:
<https://github.com/gentoo90/winreg-rs/releases/tag/v0.12.0>
# User-Facing Changes
- `registry query` used to accidentally mangle values that contain a
literal `\\`, such as UNC paths. It no longer does so.
# Tests + Formatting
- [X] `toolkit check pr`
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
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# Description
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Rename `str size` to `str stats`, for more detail see:
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/10772
# User-Facing Changes
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Move `ansi link` from extra to default feature, close#10792
# User-Facing Changes
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related to
-
https://discord.com/channels/601130461678272522/614613939334152217/1164530991931605062
# Description
it appears `size` is a command that operates on `string`s only and gives
the user information about the chars, graphemes and bytes of a string.
this looks like a command that should be a subcommand to `str` 😏
this PR
- adds `str size`
- deprecates `size`
`size` is planned to be removed in 0.88
# User-Facing Changes
`str size` can be used for the same result as `size`.
# Tests + Formatting
# After Submitting
write a removal PR for `size`
This commit uses the new `CwdAwareHinter` in reedline. Closes#8883.
# Description
Currently, the history based hints show results from all directories,
while most commands make sense only in the directory they were run in.
This PR makes hints take the current directory into account.
# User-Facing Changes
Described above.
I haven't yet added a config option for this, because I personally
believe folks won't be against it once they try it out. We can add it if
people complain, there's some time before the next release.
Fish has this without a config option too.
# Tests + Formatting
If tests are needed, I'll need help as I'm not well versed with the
codebase.
related to
- https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/10770
# Description
because some people look into `unfold` already (myself included lol) and
there will be 4 weeks with that new command which has a decent section
in the release note, i fear that
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/10770 is a bit too brutal,
removing `unfold` without any warning...
this PR brings `unfold` back to life.
the `unfold` command will have a deprecation warning and will be removed
in 0.88.
# User-Facing Changes
`unfold` is only deprecated, not removed.
# Tests + Formatting
# After Submitting
related to
- https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/10520
# Description
this PR is a followup to https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/10520
and removes the `random integer` command completely, in favor of `random
int`.
# User-Facing Changes
`random integer` has been fully moved to `random int`
```nushell
> random integer 0..1
Error: nu::parser::extra_positional
× Extra positional argument.
╭─[entry #1:1:1]
1 │ random integer 0..1
· ───┬───
· ╰── extra positional argument
╰────
help: Usage: random
```
# Tests + Formatting
tests have been moved from
`crates/nu-command/tests/commands/random/integer.rs` to
`crates/nu-command/tests/commands/random/int.rs`
# After Submitting
mention in 0.87.0 release notes
related to
- https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/10478
# Description
this PR is the followup removal to
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/10478.
# User-Facing Changes
`$nothing` is now an undefined variable, unless define by the user.
```nushell
> $nothing
Error: nu::parser::variable_not_found
× Variable not found.
╭─[entry #1:1:1]
1 │ $nothing
· ────┬───
· ╰── variable not found.
╰────
```
# Tests + Formatting
# After Submitting
mention that in release notes
# Description
This PR renames the `unfold` command to `generate`.
closes#10760
# User-Facing Changes
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# Tests + Formatting
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crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library
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# Description
Since the `else` clause for the nested branches check for the first
unmatched argument, this PR brings together all the conditions where the
positional argument shape is numeric using the `matches!` keyword. This
also allows us to and (`&&`) the condition with when no short flags are
found unlike the `if let ...` statements. Finally, we can handle any
`unmatched_short_flags` at one place.
# User-Facing Changes
No user facing changes.
# Description
This PR adds the ability to use modulo with durations:
```nu
(2min + 31sec) mod 20sec # 11sec
```
# User-Facing Changes
Allows to use `<duration> mod <duration>`
# Description
Changed `group-by` behavior to accept empty list as input and return an
empty record instead of throwing an error. I also replaced
`errors_if_input_empty()` test to reflect the new expected behavior.
See #10713
# User-Facing Changes
`[] | group-by` or `[] | group-by a` now returns empty record
# Tests + Formatting
1 test for emptied table i.e. list
---------
Signed-off-by: Oscar <71343264+0scvr@users.noreply.github.com>
follow-up to
- https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/10566
# Description
this PR deprecates the use of `def-env` and `export def-env`
these two core commands will be removed in 0.88
# User-Facing Changes
using `def-env` will give a warning
```nushell
> def-env foo [] { print "foo" }; foo
Error: × Deprecated command
╭─[entry #1:1:1]
1 │ def-env foo [] { print "foo" }; foo
· ───┬───
· ╰── `def-env` is deprecated and will be removed in 0.88.
╰────
help: Use `def --env` instead
foo
```
# Tests + Formatting
# After Submitting
